Unit7 Old things, new life一学一练（同步练）-2026-2027学年译林版（三起）英语六年级上册

**基本信息** 译林版六年级上册Unit7同步练以“词汇-句子-语法”分层递进，通过“学-练”结合夯实语言基础，适配暑假复习，提升语言能力与思维品质。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |词汇基础|核心词汇（音标、词性、拓展）|学练结合，单词表梳理与选词填空巩固基础| |句子应用|核心句型（互译、情景选择）|从翻译到连词成句，强化句型运用能力| |语法综合|动词搭配、时态、句型转换|从单选到语篇补全（7选5），实现单一到综合应用|

2026-2027学年译林版（三起）六年级上册Unit 7 Old things, new life 一学一练 考试时长：60分钟 满分：100分 姓名：________ 得分：________ 第一部分 词汇学练（共40分） （一）学词汇（单元核心词汇梳理） 单词 音标 词性 中文翻译 单词拓展 old /əʊld/ adj. 旧的；老的 比较级：older；最高级：oldest；反义词：new thing /θɪŋ/ n. 东西；事物 复数：things；短语：old things 旧物 new /njuː/ adj. 新的 反义词：old；短语：new life 新生活 life /laɪf/ n. 生活；生命 复数：lives；短语：new life 新生活 glass /ɡlɑːs/ n. 玻璃；玻璃杯 复数：glasses；短语：glass bottle 玻璃瓶 bottle /ˈbɒtl/ n. 瓶子 复数：bottles；短语：glass bottle 玻璃瓶 cardboard /ˈkɑːdbɔːd/ n. 硬纸板 不可数名词；短语：cardboard box 硬纸盒 box /bɒks/ n. 盒子；箱子 复数：boxes；短语：cardboard box 硬纸盒 button /ˈbʌtn/ n. 纽扣；按钮 复数：buttons happen /ˈhæpən/ v. 发生；碰巧 过去式：happened；派生词：happening 事件（n.） hat /hæt/ n. 帽子（有檐） 复数：hats；同义词：cap（无檐帽） do /duː/ v. 做；干 过去式：did；短语：do with 处理；处置 with /wɪð/ prep. 和……一起；用 短语：do with 处理；处置 throw /θrəʊ/ v. 扔；投 过去式：threw；过去分词：thrown；短语：throw away 扔掉 away /əˈweɪ/ adv. 离开；远离 短语：throw away 扔掉 recycle /ˌriːˈsaɪkl/ v. 回收利用 过去式：recycled；派生词：recycling 回收（n.）；recyclable 可回收的（adj.） bin /bɪn/ n. 垃圾桶；箱子 复数：bins；短语：recycling bin 回收箱 truck /trʌk/ n. 卡车；货车 复数：trucks make /meɪk/ v. 制作；使 过去式：made；短语：be made of 由……制成 of /ɒv/ prep. ……的 短语：be made of 由……制成 （二）练词汇（40分） 1. 英汉互译（每题2分，共20分） （1）旧物 ______ （2）新生活 ______ （3）玻璃；玻璃杯 ______ （4）瓶子 ______ （5）硬纸板 ______ （6）button ______ （7）happen ______ （8）hat ______ （9）do with ______ （10）throw away ______ 2. 选词填空（每题2分，共20分） （ ）1. We can give ______ things a new life. A. old B. new C. young （ ）2. This cup is made of ______. A. glass B. cardboard C. wood （ ）3. We can use a ______ to hold water. A. bottle B. box C. button （ ）4. This box is made of ______. A. cardboard B. glass C. plastic （ ）5. There are many ______ on the coat. A. buttons B. hats C. bottles （ ）6. What ______ to the old vase? A. happened B. throw C. make （ ）7. She wears a beautiful ______ on her head. A. hat B. box C. button （ ）8. What will you ______ with the old books? A. do B. make C. happen （ ）9. Don't ______ away the old clothes. We can reuse them. A. throw B. make C. do （ ）10. We should put recyclable things in the ______. A. recycling bin B. trash bin C. box 第二部分 句子练习（共30分） （一）学句子（单元核心短语与句型梳理） 英文内容 中文翻译 We can give old things a new life. 我们可以给旧物赋予新生。 This cup is made of glass. 这个杯子是玻璃做的。 We can use a bottle to hold water. 我们可以用瓶子装水。 This box is made of cardboard. 这个盒子是硬纸板做的。 There are many buttons on the coat. 这件外套上有很多纽扣。 What happened to the old vase? 旧花瓶怎么了？ She wears a beautiful hat on her head. 她头上戴着一顶漂亮的帽子。 What will you do with the old books? 你会怎么处理这些旧书？ Don't throw away the old clothes. 不要扔掉旧衣服。 We should put recyclable things in the recycling bin. 我们应该把可回收的东西放进回收箱。 （二）练句子（30分） 1. 英汉互译（每题1分，共10分） （1）我们可以给旧物赋予新生。 （2）这个杯子是玻璃做的。 （3）我们可以用瓶子装水。 （4）这个盒子是硬纸板做的。 （5）这件外套上有很多纽扣。 （6）What happened to the old vase? （7）She wears a beautiful hat on her head. （8）What will you do with the old books? （9）Don't throw away the old clothes. （10）We should put recyclable things in the recycling bin. 2. 情景选择（每题2分，共10分） （ ）1. 你想表达可以给旧物赋予新生，会说： A. We can give old things a new life. B. We can throw away old things. C. We can buy new things. （ ）2. 你想表达某个杯子是玻璃做的，会说： A. This cup is made of glass. B. This cup is made of cardboard. C. This cup is made of plastic. （ ）3. 你想询问如何处理旧书，会说： A. What will you do with the old books? B. What will you buy with the old books? C. What will you throw with the old books? （ ）4. 你想提醒不要扔掉旧衣服，会说： A. Don't throw away the old clothes. B. Throw away the old clothes. C. Buy new clothes. （ ）5. 你想表达应该把可回收物放进回收箱，会说： A. We should put recyclable things in the recycling bin. B. We should put recyclable things in the trash bin. C. We should put recyclable things in the box. 3. 连词成句（每题2分，共10分，注意标点提示） （1）we, can, give, old, things, a, new, life (.) （2）this, cup, is, made, of, glass (.) （3）what, happened, to, the, old, vase (?) （4）don't, throw, away, the, old, clothes (.) （5）we, should, put, recyclable, things, in, the, recycling, bin (.) 第三部分 语法学练（共30分） （一）学语法（单元重难点梳理） 核心动词搭配： give old things a new life 给旧物赋予新生 be made of 由……制成（能看出原材料） do with 处理；处置 throw away 扔掉 put...in... 把……放进…… 时态用法： 一般现在时：动词用原形或第三人称单数形式（如：We can give...；This cup is made...），用于描述客观事实或建议 一般过去时：动词变过去式（如：happen→happened），用于描述过去发生的事情（如：What happened...） 固定句型： 主语 + be made of + 原材料 （用于描述物品的制作材料） What happened to + 某物？ （用于询问某物发生了什么） 主语 + will + do with + 某物？ （用于询问如何处理某物） Don't + 动词原形 （用于否定祈使句，表禁止） （二）练语法（30分） 1. 单项选择（每题1.5分，共15分） （ ）1. We can give old things a new life.（改为一般疑问句）______ A. Can we give old things a new life? B. We can give old things a new life? C. Can we give old things new life? （ ）2. This cup is made of glass.（对划线部分提问）______ A. What is this cup made of? B. What is this cup made? C. What is made of glass? （ ）3. What happened to the old vase?（改为陈述句）______ A. The old vase happened what. B. What happened the old vase. C. Something happened to the old vase. （ ）4. Don't throw away the old clothes.（改为肯定句）______ A. Throw away the old clothes. B. Don't throw the old clothes away. C. Throw the old clothes away. （ ）5. We should put recyclable things in the recycling bin.（改为否定句）______ A. We shouldn't put recyclable things in the recycling bin. B. We should put recyclable things not in the recycling bin. C. We should put recyclable things in the trash bin. （ ）6. There are many buttons on the coat.（对划线部分提问）______ A. What are there on the coat? B. How many buttons are there on the coat? C. Where are the buttons on the coat? （ ）7. She wears a beautiful hat on her head.（改为一般疑问句）______ A. Does she wear a beautiful hat on her head? B. She wears a beautiful hat on her head? C. Does she wears a beautiful hat on her head? （ ）8. What will you do with the old books?（改为同义句）______ A. What will you deal with the old books? B. How will you deal with the old books? C. How will you do with the old books? （ ）9. This box is made of cardboard.（改为复数句）______ A. These boxes are made of cardboard. B. These box are made of cardboard. C. These boxes are made of cardboards. （ ）10. We can use a bottle to hold water.（改为同义句）______ A. We can use a bottle for holding water. B. We can use a bottle hold water. C. We can use a bottle to holding water. 2. 句型转换（每题2分，共10分） （1）We can give old things a new life.（改为一般疑问句） （2）This cup is made of glass.（对划线部分提问） （3）What happened to the old vase?（改为陈述句） （4）Don't throw away the old clothes.（改为肯定句） （5）We should put recyclable things in the recycling bin.（改为否定句） 3. 7选5（每题1分，共5分） 从方框中选择合适的句子补全短文，将其字母序号填在横线上（方框内有2个多余选项） A. We can give old things a new life B. We can use old bottles to make vases C. We can use old cardboard boxes to store toys D. We can throw away old things E. We can use old buttons to decorate cards F. We can buy new things G. We can use old clothes to make cleaning cloths Do you have old things at home? Don't throw them away. 1. ______ For example, 2. ______ They can be very beautiful. 3. ______ It's a good way to keep our toys organized. 4. ______ They can make our cards more lovely. 5. ______ They can help us clean the house easily. Let's try to reuse old things and make our life more colorful. 1.______ 2. ______ 3. ______ 4. ______ 5. ______ 参考答案 第一部分 词汇学练 1. 英汉互译：（1）old things （2）new life （3）glass （4）bottle （5）cardboard （6）纽扣；按钮 （7）发生；碰巧 （8）帽子（有檐） （9）处理；处置 （10）扔掉 2. 选词填空：1.A 2.A 3.A 4.A 5.A 6.A 7.A 8.A 9.A 10.A 第二部分 句子练习 1. 英汉互译：（1）We can give old things a new life. （2）This cup is made of glass. （3）We can use a bottle to hold water. （4）This box is made of cardboard. （5）There are many buttons on the coat. （6）旧花瓶怎么了？（7）她头上戴着一顶漂亮的帽子。（8）你会怎么处理这些旧书？（9）不要扔掉旧衣服。（10）我们应该把可回收的东西放进回收箱。 2. 情景选择：1.A 2.A 3.A 4.A 5.A 3. 连词成句：（1）We can give old things a new life. （2）This cup is made of glass. （3）What happened to the old vase? （4）Don't throw away the old clothes. （5）We should put recyclable things in the recycling bin. 第三部分 语法学练 1. 单项选择：1.A 2.A 3.C 4.A 5.A 6.B 7.A 8.B 9.A 10.A 2. 句型转换：（1）Can we give old things a new life? （2）What is this cup made of? （3）Something happened to the old vase. （4）Throw away the old clothes. （5）We shouldn't put recyclable things in the recycling bin. 3. 7选5：1.A 2.B 3.C 4.E 5.G 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $