Unit1 Try your best一学一练（同步练）-2026-2027学年译林版（三起）英语六年级上册

**基本信息** 译林版六年级上册Unit 1同步练，60分钟/100分，以“学练结合”分层设计词汇-句子-语法进阶路径，强化语言能力与学习策略。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |词汇层|单元核心词汇（音标、词性、拓展）|先梳理后练习，通过英汉互译、选词填空巩固基础，培养词汇应用能力| |句子层|核心句型与情景表达|结合互译、情景选择、连词成句，从单一句型到语境运用，提升语言表达思维| |语法层|动词搭配、时态、固定句型|通过单选、句型转换、语篇补全（7选5），从规则理解到综合语用，发展学习策略|

2026-2027学年译林版（三起）六年级上册Unit 1 Try your best 一学一练 考试时长：60分钟 满分：100分 姓名：________ 得分：________ 第一部分 词汇学练（共40分） （一）学词汇（单元核心词汇梳理） 单词 音标 词性 中文翻译 单词拓展 try /traɪ/ v. 尝试；尽力 短语：try one's best 尽某人最大努力；try on 试穿 act /ækt/ v. 扮演；演出 派生词：actor 男演员；actress 女演员 poster /ˈpəʊstə(r)/ n. 海报，招贴画 复数：posters last /lɑːst/ v./adj. 持续；上一个的 短语：last for 持续；last week 上周 take /teɪk/ v. 参加；拿走 短语：take part in 参加；take away 拿走 practise /ˈpræktɪs/ v. 练习，训练 派生词：practice 练习（名词）；搭配：practise doing sth 练习做某事 afraid /əˈfreɪd/ adj. 害怕，畏惧 短语：be afraid of 害怕……；be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事 forget /fəˈɡet/ v. 忘记，遗忘 反义词：remember 记得；搭配：forget to do sth 忘记要做某事 begin /bɪˈɡɪn/ v. 开始 过去式：began；派生词：beginning 开始（名词） keep /kiːp/ v. 保持；继续 搭配：keep doing sth 继续做某事；keep fit 保持健康 finish /ˈfɪnɪʃ/ v. 完成，做好 搭配：finish doing sth 完成做某事 skill /skɪl/ n. 技能，技术 复数：skills；短语：practical skill 实用技能 top /tɒp/ n. 顶端，顶部 短语：at the top of 在……的顶端 snail /sneɪl/ n. 蜗牛 复数：snails difficulty /ˈdɪfɪkəlti/ n. 困难 复数：difficulties；短语：face difficulties 面对困难 difference /ˈdɪfrəns/ n. 差异，不同 复数：differences；派生词：different 不同的（形容词） turn /tɜːn/ n./v. 轮流；转动 短语：It's one's turn to do sth 轮到某人做某事 shines /ʃaɪnz/ v. 发光，照耀 原形：shine；过去式：shone （二）练词汇（40分） 1. 英汉互译（每题2分，共20分） （1）尽某人最大努力 ______ （2）扮演；演出 ______ （3）海报 ______ （4）持续 ______ （5）参加 ______ （6）practise ______ （7）afraid ______ （8）forget ______ （9）begin ______ （10）snail ______ 2. 选词填空（每题2分，共20分） （ ）1. You should ______ your best to finish the task on time. A. take B. try C. turn （ ）2. We will ______ in the school play next Friday. A. act B. ago C. afraid （ ）3. I need to make a nice ______ for our performance. A. play B. poster C. park （ ）4. The show will ______ for forty minutes this afternoon. A. last B. late C. look （ ）5. All students will ______ part in the talent show. A. take B. make C. do （ ）6. The young boy kept ______ his lines every night. A. practise B. practising C. to practise （ ）7. Don't be afraid ______ difficulties bravely. A. face B. to face C. facing （ ）8. Don't forget ______ your script to the practice room tomorrow. A. take B. to take C. taking （ ）9. She finished ______ all practice tasks before seven last evening. A. write B. writing C. to write （ ）10. The sun ______ brightly in the sky every sunny morning. A. shine B. shines C. shone 第二部分 句子练习（共30分） （一）学句子（单元核心短语与句型梳理） 英文内容 中文翻译 Try your best! 尽你最大努力！ We will act in the school play next Friday. 我们下周五将在校园剧中演出。 I need to make a nice poster for my performance. 我需要为我的表演做一张漂亮的海报。 The show will last for forty minutes. 这场演出将持续四十分钟。 All students will take part in the talent show. 所有学生都将参加才艺表演。 Don't be afraid to face difficulties bravely. 不要害怕勇敢地面对困难。 It's my turn to perform on the stage now. 现在轮到我上台表演了。 The sun shines brightly in the sky every sunny morning. 每个晴朗的早晨，太阳都在天空中明亮地照耀。 If we keep trying, we can make great progress. 如果我们继续努力，就能取得很大的进步。 I learned that trying our best is the most important thing. 我明白了尽我们最大努力是最重要的事。 （二）练句子（30分） 1. 英汉互译（每题1分，共10分） （1）尽你最大努力！ （2）我们下周五将在校园剧中演出。 （3）这场演出将持续四十分钟。 （4）所有学生都将参加才艺表演。 （5）现在轮到我上台表演了。 （6）Don't be afraid to face difficulties bravely. （7）The sun shines brightly in the sky every sunny morning. （8）If we keep trying, we can make great progress. （9）I need to make a nice poster for my performance. （10）It's my turn to perform on the stage now. 2. 情景选择（每题2分，共10分） （ ）1. 老师鼓励学生参加比赛，会说： A. Try your best! B. Don't come! C. Go away! （ ）2. 你想告诉同学你将在校园剧中演出，会说： A. I will act in the school play. B. I will eat in the school. C. I will sleep in the school. （ ）3. 你想让同学帮你做海报，会说： A. Can you help me make a poster? B. Can you help me eat a poster? C. Can you help me buy a poster? （ ）4. 你想知道演出持续多久，会问： A. How long will the show last? B. How old is the show? C. How many shows are there? （ ）5. 你想告诉大家轮到你表演了，会说： A. It's my turn to perform. B. It's my turn to eat. C. It's my turn to sleep. 3. 连词成句（每题2分，共10分，注意标点提示） （1）best, your, try (.) （2）will, in, we, the, school, play, act, next, Friday (.) （3）for, the, show, will, forty, minutes, last (.) （4）all, part, in, the, students, talent, show, take, will (.) （5）it, my, to, is, perform, turn, now (.) 第三部分 语法学练（共30分） （一）学语法（单元重难点梳理） 1. 核心动词搭配： · try one's best to do sth 尽某人最大努力做某事 · keep doing sth 继续做某事 · practise doing sth 练习做某事 · finish doing sth 完成做某事 · forget to do sth 忘记要做某事 · be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事；be afraid of sth 害怕某事 2. 时态用法： · 一般将来时：will + 动词原形，用于描述将要发生的动作（如：We will act in the school play next Friday.） · 一般过去时：动词变过去式（如：begin→began；shine→shone），用于描述过去发生的动作 3. 固定句型： · It's one's turn to do sth 轮到某人做某事 · If 引导的条件状语从句，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时（如：If we keep trying, we can make great progress.） （二）练语法（30分） 1.单项选择（每题1.5分，共15分） （ ）1. Long long ago, there ______ a small rabbit under the tall tree. A. is B. was C. were （ ）2. —______ you join the school singing contest? —Because I’m afraid of singing on stage. A. Why don’t B. Why not C. Aren’t （ ）3. The young boy kept ______ his lines every night. A. practise B. practising C. to practise （ ）4. Don’t forget ______ your script to the practice room tomorrow. A. do B. to take C. taking （ ）5. It was ______ first time to act in front of all teachers. A. he B. his C. him （ ）6. My cousin ______ a new show poster outside the hall yesterday. A. see B. saw C. sees （ ）7. Most students are afraid ______ speaking before lots of classmates. A. of B. to C. for （ ）8. This mountain is ______ high as that hill over there. A. so B. as C. too （ ）9. She finished ______ all practice tasks before seven last evening. A. write B. writing C. to write （ ）10. It’s your ______ to play the lead role in the play. A. turn B. turns C. turning 2.句型转换（每题2分，共10分） （1）We will act in the school play next Friday.（改为一般疑问句） （2）Don't be afraid to face difficulties bravely.（改为肯定句） （3）The show will last for forty minutes.（对划线部分提问） （4）It's my turn to perform on the stage now.（对划线部分提问） （5）We can make great progress if we keep trying.（改为同义句） 3.7选5（每题1分，共5分） 从方框中选择合适的句子补全短文，将其字母序号填在横线上（方框内有2个多余选项） A. I was very nervous at first B. I want to be an actor in the future C. I took part in the school talent show last week D. I forgot my lines halfway E. I practiced every day after school F. I will try my best to act better next time G. I won the first prize in the show Last week, I had a wonderful experience. 1. ______ I played the role of a little snail in the play. 2. ______ But my teacher told me to try my best and believe in myself. 3. ______ I tried to remember all the lines and movements. On the day of the show, I stood on the stage and saw all the teachers and students. 4. ______ But I took a deep breath and kept going. Finally, I finished the play successfully. 5. ______ I learned that if we keep trying and try our best, we can do anything well. 1.______ 2. ______ 3. ______ 4. ______ 5. ______ 参考答案 第一部分 词汇学练 1. 英汉互译：（1）try one's best （2）act （3）poster （4）last （5）take part in （6）练习；训练 （7）害怕；畏惧 （8）忘记；遗忘 （9）开始 （10）蜗牛 2. 选词填空：1.B 2.A 3.B 4.A 5.A 6.B 7.B 8.B 9.B 10.B 第二部分 句子练习 1. 英汉互译：（1）Try your best! （2）We will act in the school play next Friday. （3）The show will last for forty minutes. （4）All students will take part in the talent show. （5）It's my turn to perform on the stage now. （6）不要害怕勇敢地面对困难。（7）每个晴朗的早晨，太阳都在天空中明亮地照耀。（8）如果我们继续努力，就能取得很大的进步。（9）我需要为我的表演做一张漂亮的海报。（10）现在轮到我上台表演了。 2. 情景选择：1.A 2.A 3.A 4.A 5.A 3. 连词成句：（1）Try your best. （2）We will act in the school play next Friday. （3）The show will last for forty minutes. （4）All students will take part in the talent show. （5）It is my turn to perform now. 第三部分 语法学练 1. 单项选择：1.B 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.B 6.B 7.A 8.B 9.B 10.A 2. 句型转换：（1）Will you act in the school play next Friday? （2）Be afraid to face difficulties bravely. （3）How long will the show last? （4）Whose turn is it to perform on the stage now? （5）If we keep trying, we can make great progress. 3. 7选5：1.C 2.A 3.E 4.D 5.F 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $