Unit2学霸必背知识清单2 -2026-2027学年译林版英语九年级上册

2025译林版牛津英语九上学霸必背知识清单

 

Unit 2 Teenage problems

 

Grammar

 

1. Amy often argues with her best friend about silly things. 埃米经常因为一些鸡毛蒜皮的小事和她最好的朋友吵架。

         argue with sb. about sth. 和某人因为某事争吵

You shouldn’t argue with your best friend about silly things. 你不该为鸡毛蒜皮的小事和你最好的朋友争吵。

         argument 争吵；争论  have an argument with sb. = argue with sb. 和某人争吵、吵架

Lucy had an argument with her mom about mobile phones. 露西因为手机和妈妈发生了争执。

2. She wonders if this is normal. 她想知道这是否正常。

         if/whether 引导一般疑问句转化而来的宾语从句，从句用陈述语序

I wonder whether I can solve the problem by myself. 我想知道我能否独自解决这个问题。

I have no idea about whether he will forgive me. 我不知道他是否会原谅我。

3. The teacher wanted to know whether the students were under a lot of stress. 老师想知道学生是否承受着巨大压力。

         be under a lot of stress 承受巨大压力 = suffer from stress  →   be free from stress摆脱压力；没有压力

Many Grade 9 students are under a lot of stress from exams. 许多九年级学生承受着巨大的考试压力。

Some teenagers suffer from great stress every day. 一些青少年每天承受巨大压力。

Taking exercise makes you free from stress. 运动能让你摆脱压力。

I find it easy to be free from stress by listening to soft music. 我发现听轻音乐就能轻松缓解压力。

         stress n. 压力 → stressed  adj.（人）感到有压力的、焦虑的 feel stressed 感到压力大 be stressed out 疲惫不堪  → stressful  adj. （事物）令人产生压力的

Too much school stress makes me tired. 太多学业压力让我疲惫。

I always feel stressed before exams. 考试前我总是感到压力很大。

She is stressed out because of lots of homework. 大量作业让她身心俱疲。

It’s a stressful week for all students. 对所有学生来说，这是充满压力的一周。

4. They do not always understand why their parents have so many rules. 他们并不总能理解父母为什么制定这么多规矩。

         特殊疑问词 why/what/how/who/where 引导宾语从句，从句必须陈述语序

I don’t understand why my parents are strict with me. 我不明白父母为什么对我严格。

5. Many teenagers do not know what they should do. 许多青少年不知道他们该做什么。

         what 在宾语从句中作宾语  →  疑问词 wher 作地点状语；how 作方式状语

He doesn’t know what he can do to reduce stress. 他不知道自己能做些什么来减压。

I don’t know where I can ask for help. 我不知道去哪里寻求帮助。

She wonders how she can balance study and hobbies. 她想知道如何平衡学习与爱好。

6. I wonder if/whether Millie can help me get along well with my friends. 我想知道米莉是否能帮我和我的朋友们好好相处。

         get on well with sb. = get along well with sb. 与某人相处融洽 → get along badly with sb. 和某人相处不好

You should learn to get along well with others. 你应该学会和别人友好相处。

Don’t get along badly with your deskmate over small things. 不要因为小事和同桌闹矛盾。

 

Integration

 

1. Teenage years are a stage of change and growth. 青少年时期是一段充满变化与成长的阶段。

         teenage  adj. 青少年的  Teenage years 青少年岁月 →  teenager n. 青少年

 Teenage years are a special stage of change and growth for every teenager. 青少年时期对每一位青少年来说都是一段充满变化与成长的特殊阶段。

 Many teenagers feel much stressed during their teenage years because of heavy schoolwork. 许多青少年在青少年时期都会因为繁重的学业感到巨大压力。

         a stage of … …… 的阶段