精品解析：浙江台州市临海市2025-2026学年人教PEP版四年级下册期末质量抽测英语试题

临海市2026年小学四年级下册期末质量抽测 英语试题 2026.06 选出句子中划线部分发音不同的一项。 1. Her father is drinking water. ( ) A. Her B. father C. water 2. Ford works in the morning. ( ) A. Ford B. works C. morning 3. My sister helps a hurt bird. ( ) A. sister B. hurt C. bird 4. The farmer works hard on a warm day. ( ) A. farmer B. hard C. warm 5. My toy bear is near the chair. ( ) A. bear B. near C. chair 【答案】1. A 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. B 【解析】 【1题详解】 句意：她爸爸正在喝水。选项A、B、C划线部分的发音分别为/ɜː/，/ə/，/ə/。 【2题详解】 句意：福特早上上班。选项A、B、C划线部分的发音分别为/ɔː/，/ɜː/，/ɔː/。 【3题详解】 句意：我姐姐/妹妹帮助一只受伤的鸟。选项A、B、C划线部分的发音分别为/ə/，/ɜː/，/ɜː/。 【4题详解】 句意：这位农民在温暖的日子里努力工作。选项A、B、C划线部分的发音分别为/ɑː/，/ɑː/，/ɔː/。 【5题详解】 句意：我的玩具熊在椅子附近。选项A、B、C划线部分的发音分别为/eə/，/ɪə/，/eə/。 选出不同类的单词。 6. A. music room B. study C. bathroom 7. A. trousers B. shorts C. clothes 8. A. pig B. pick C. wash 9. A. cheap B. shoes C. expensive 10. A. potatoes B. tomatoes C. rabbits 【答案】6. A 7. C 8. A 9. B 10. C 【解析】 【6题详解】 study书房，bathroom浴室，都是房间名称。music room音乐室，是教室名词。 【7题详解】 trousers长裤，shorts短裤，都是衣服类名词。clothes衣服，是衣服的统称。 【8题详解】 pick拾起，wash洗，都是动词。pig猪，是名词。 【9题详解】 cheap便宜的，expensive昂贵的，都是形容词。shoes鞋子，是名词。 【10题详解】 potatoes土豆，tomatoes西红柿，都是蔬菜类名词。rabbits兔子，是动物名词。 八、单项选择。 (共7小题, 总计7分) 11. ______________ the lights after school. ( ) A. Turn on B. Turn off C. Hand out 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：放学后_____灯。Turn on打开，Turn off关闭，Hand out分发，根据生活常识可知，放学后应关灯以节约用电。 12. —What time is it? ( ) —It’s 7:00. It’s time ____________ go to school. A. for B. to C. at 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—几点了？—7点。该去上学了。It’s time to do sth.该做某事了，不定式to后接动词原形go to school。 13. —____________. Don’t be late for school. ( ) —OK. I’m ready. Let’s go. A. Just a minute B. Sorry C. Hurry up 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】 句意：—______。上学不要迟到。—好的。我准备好了。Just a minute稍等一会，Sorry对不起，Hurry up快点。根据句意，可知此处催促快点。 14. —What animals do you have on the farm? ( ) —I have a lot of ____________. A. potatoes B. chicken C. sheep 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你农场里有什么动物？—我有许多_____。potatoes土豆，是蔬菜；chicken鸡，是单数名词，sheep绵羊，单复数同形，a lot of后可接复数名词sheep。 15. —Where is your sister now? ( ) —She is in the study. She is ____________. A. cooking B. washing her hands C. doing homework 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你姐姐/妹妹现在在哪里？—她在书房里。她正在_____。cooking烹饪，washing her hands洗手，doing homework做作业，由答句可知，她可以在书房做作业。 16. —____________ are the sunglasses? ( ) —They are 99 yuan. A. How many B. How much C. How 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—这副太阳镜是_____？—它们是99元。How many多少，How much多少钱，How怎样，由答句可知问句提问价格，用How much。 17. ____________ trousers are too old. Can I buy a new ____________? ( ) A. These; pair B. Those; one C. That; pair 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：_____裤子太旧了。我可以买一_____新的吗？trousers长裤，是复数主语，用复数的指示代词，These这些，是复数的指示代词；a后接可数名词单数，pair条，是单数。 读一读，选择相应的图片。 A. B. C. D. E. 18. Don’t point your forks at others. （ ） 19. —What are these? （ ） —They are bee boxes. Bees are good for plants. 20. —It’s time for English class. （ ） —Let’s read and write. 21. —Sam, come here. Please tidy your room. （ ） —OK, mum. 22. Flush the toilet after use. （ ） 【答案】18. B 19. D 20. C 21. E 22. A 【解析】 【18题详解】 句意：不要把叉子对着别人。选项B男孩把叉子对着别人，与句子匹配。 【19题详解】 句意：—这些是什么？—它们是蜂箱。蜜蜂对植物有益。选项D有蜜蜂和蜂箱，与对话匹配。 【20题详解】 句意：—该上英语课了。—我们来读一读，写一写吧。选项C是同学们在读书，与对话匹配。 【21题详解】 句意：—萨姆。过来。请整理你的房间。—好的，妈妈。选项E是妈妈要求孩子收拾脏乱的房间，与对话匹配。 【22题详解】 句意：用完马桶后请冲水。选项A是男孩在冲马桶，与句子匹配。 联系上下文，选择句子补全对话。 Mum: Today is Children’s Day. Let’s go shopping. Jack: Cool! I want to buy some toy cars. Mum: No, Jack. ______23______ Jack: OK, mum. What about a new bag? ______24______ Mum: Sure. That’s a good idea. (In the shop) Assistant: ______25______ Jack: Yes. I like this blue bag. Mum: How much is it? Assistant: It’s 58 yuan. ______26______ Mum: That’s cheap. ______27______ A. My bag is too old. B. You already have lots of toy cars. C. Let’s take it. D. It’s on sale now. E. Can I help you? 【答案】23. B 24. A 25. E 26. D 27. C 【解析】 【导语】 本文介绍了杰克和妈妈六一节去购物的一则对话。 【23题详解】 根据上句我想要买一些玩具车。可知此处表达拒绝的理由，选B“你已经有许多玩具车了。” 【24题详解】 根据上句一个新包怎么样？可知此处与包有关的表述，选A“我的包太旧了。” 【25题详解】 根据下句是的。可知此处表达发出请求，选E“我可以帮你吗？” 【26题详解】 根据上句它是58元。可知此处表达价格，选D“它现在大削价。” 【27题详解】 根据上句那很便宜。可知此处表达购买意愿，选C“让我们带走它吧。” 阅读理解。 阅读动物园公告，根据内容判断正(T)误(F)。 Welcome to Happy Zoo! Have fun with us! ★Opening time: 9:30 a.m. -5:00 p.m. ★Booking instruction (预约须知) 1. You can book tickets on the APP, 2. You can call 021-86883021. ★Animal show: 10:00 a.m. -10:20 a.m., Parrot Theatre 2:00 p.m. -2:30 p.m., Dolphin Centre ★Ticket: Adult: ¥80 ★Child: ¥40 (3-16 years old) ★Rotes: No running or shouting. No pets. Don’t feed the animals. No smoking. 28. We can go to Hoppy Zoo at 5:30 p.m. （ ） 29. There is a Tiger Show in Happy Zoo. （ ） 30. We can see tigers, pandas and lions at the zoo. （ ） 31. Sam is 12 years old. He should pay 40 yuan. （ ） 32. Sam Likes pandas very much. He can feed them. （ ） 【答案】28. F 29. F 30. F 31. T 32. F 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了动物园公告的内容。 【28题详解】 句意：我们可以在下午5:30去欢乐动物园。根据“Opening time: 9:30 a.m. -5:00 p.m.”可知营业时间是上午9:30到下午5:00。 【29题详解】 句意：欢乐动物园有老虎表演。根据“Animal show: 10:00 a.m. -10:20 a.m., Parrot Theatre 2:00 p.m. -2:30 p.m., Dolphin Centre”可知没有老虎表演。 【30题详解】 句意：我们可以在动物园看到老虎、熊猫和狮子。根据动物园的公告图片中可知没有狮子。 【31题详解】 句意：山姆12岁。他需要支付40元。根据“Child: ¥40 (3-16 years old)”可知题干与短文相符。 【32题详解】 句意：山姆非常喜欢熊猫。他可以喂它们。根据“Don’t feed the animals.”可知不能喂动物。 ② 任务型阅读。 _________________ Where do you get strawberries? Buy them at the fruit shop? Or pick them from a big farm? But Lily grows strawberries by herself. She has a small “garden corner” on her balcony (阳台). Autumn is the best time to plant strawberry plants. When the weather gets colder, Lily puts some straw (稻草) on the soil. It helps to keep it warm and wet. She waters the plants every few days to make them grow better. As the weather gets warmer, the strawberry plants get bigger and bigger, in spring, the strawberries turn red. They look like small red batts! Lily picks the ripe (成熟的) strawberries carefully. She makes yummy strawberry jam (果酱)! Lily shares the jam with her neighbors. Everyone says it tastes really good, just like spring! 33. 阅读短文，用A、B、C、D将下列图片进行排序 （ ） （ ） （ ） （ ） 34. 阅读短文，选择正确的选项。 (1) Lily grows strawberries _________. （ ） A. at a fruit shop B. at a big farm C. on her balcony (2) Why does Lily put the straw on the soil? （ ） A. It makes strawberry plants grow better. B. It keeps the soil warm and wet. C. It makes strawberry plants turn red. (3) The underlined word “it” refers to (指代) _________. （ ） A. strawberry B. jam C. spring (4) Which one is the best title (标题) for this passage? （ ） A. Lily’s Strawberry Garden B. The Best Time to Plant Strawberries C. Yummy Strawberry Jam 【答案】33. ①. B ②. D ③. C ④. A 34. ①. C ②. B ③. B ④. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了Lily在自家阳台种植草莓的过程，并制作果酱分享给邻居的故事。 【33题详解】 根据“But Lily grows strawberries by herself. ”可知第一步是莉莉在花园里种下草莓种子。图4是在播种。 根据“When the weather gets colder, Lily puts some straw on the soil.”可知第二步是莉莉会在土壤上放一些稻草。图1是在盖稻草。 根据“She waters the plants every few days to make them grow better.”可知第三步是她每隔几天给植株浇水。图3是在浇水。 根据“Lily picks the ripe strawberries carefully. She makes yummy strawberry jam!”可知第四步是她采摘草莓，制作美味的果酱。图2是在制作果酱。 【34题详解】 (1)​句意：Lily种草莓_____。根据“She has a small ‘garden corner’ on her balcony.”可知她在阳台上种草莓。 (2)​句意：为什么Lily把稻草放在土壤上？根据“It helps to keep it warm and wet.”可知是为了保持土壤温暖湿润。 (3)​句意：划线词“it”指的是什么。根据“She makes yummy strawberry jam! Lily shares the jam with her neighbors.”可知it指代的是果酱。 (4)​句意：哪个是最佳标题？全文围绕Lily在阳台种草莓、收获并制作果酱展开，最佳标题是她的小草莓园。 按要求完成任务。 35. 根据图片内容，选择方框内的单词抄到四线格内，补全短文，注意书写格式。 feeding green beans farm big those It’s a busy day on the . Some children are picking vegetables. These are . They are long. are potatoes. They are . ... Some children are animals. Look! What are those? They are sheep. They are cute. ... It’s fun on the farm. 36. 农场里还有许多蔬菜和动物，仿照上文划线的三个句子，对文章内容进行扩写。 (参考词汇：carrots, tomatoes, chickens, cows, horses, big, nice, ... ) (1) ? (2) . (3) . 【答案】35. ；；；； 36. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要描写了农场里繁忙的一天。 【35题详解】 句意：这是忙碌的一天在_____上。on the farm在农场，符合句意。 句意：这些是_____。green beans青豆，符合句意。 句意：_____是土豆。Those那些，符合句意。 句意：它们是_____。big大的，符合句意。 句意：一些孩子正在_____动物。feeding喂养，符合句意。 【36题详解】 例句句意：那些是什么？它们是绵羊。它们很可爱。根据例句和单词提示，可知仿写句子为：这些是什么？它们是胡萝卜。它们很好吃。 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 临海市2026年小学四年级下册期末质量抽测 英语试题 2026.06 选出句子中划线部分发音不同的一项。 1. Her father is drinking water. ( ) A. Her B. father C. water 2. Ford works in the morning. ( ) A. Ford B. works C. morning 3. My sister helps a hurt bird. ( ) A. sister B. hurt C. bird 4. The farmer works hard on a warm day. ( ) A. farmer B. hard C. warm 5. My toy bear is near the chair. ( ) A. bear B. near C. chair 选出不同类的单词。 6. A. music room B. study C. bathroom 7. A. trousers B. shorts C. clothes 8. A. pig B. pick C. wash 9. A. cheap B. shoes C. expensive 10. A. potatoes B. tomatoes C. rabbits 八、单项选择。 (共7小题, 总计7分) 11. ______________ the lights after school. ( ) A. Turn on B. Turn off C. Hand out 12. —What time is it? ( ) —It’s 7:00. It’s time ____________ go to school. A. for B. to C. at 13. —____________. Don’t be late for school. ( ) —OK. I’m ready. Let’s go. A. Just a minute B. Sorry C. Hurry up 14. —What animals do you have on the farm? ( ) —I have a lot of ____________. A. potatoes B. chicken C. sheep 15. —Where is your sister now? ( ) —She is in the study. She is ____________. A. cooking B. washing her hands C. doing homework 16. —____________ are the sunglasses? ( ) —They are 99 yuan. A. How many B. How much C. How 17. ____________ trousers are too old. Can I buy a new ____________? ( ) A. These; pair B. Those; one C. That; pair 读一读，选择相应的图片。 A. B. C. D. E. 18. Don’t point your forks at others. （ ） 19. —What are these? （ ） —They are bee boxes. Bees are good for plants. 20. —It’s time for English class. （ ） —Let’s read and write. 21. —Sam, come here. Please tidy your room. （ ） —OK, mum. 22. Flush the toilet after use. （ ） 联系上下文，选择句子补全对话。 Mum: Today is Children’s Day. Let’s go shopping. Jack: Cool! I want to buy some toy cars. Mum: No, Jack. ______23______ Jack: OK, mum. What about a new bag? ______24______ Mum: Sure. That’s a good idea. (In the shop) Assistant: ______25______ Jack: Yes. I like this blue bag. Mum: How much is it? Assistant: It’s 58 yuan. ______26______ Mum: That’s cheap. ______27______ A. My bag is too old. B. You already have lots of toy cars. C. Let’s take it. D. It’s on sale now. E. Can I help you? 阅读理解。 阅读动物园公告，根据内容判断正(T)误(F)。 Welcome to Happy Zoo! Have fun with us! ★Opening time: 9:30 a.m. -5:00 p.m. ★Booking instruction (预约须知) 1. You can book tickets on the APP, 2. You can call 021-86883021. ★Animal show: 10:00 a.m. -10:20 a.m., Parrot Theatre 2:00 p.m. -2:30 p.m., Dolphin Centre ★Ticket: Adult: ¥80 ★Child: ¥40 (3-16 years old) ★Rotes: No running or shouting. No pets. Don’t feed the animals. No smoking. 28. We can go to Hoppy Zoo at 5:30 p.m. （ ） 29. There is a Tiger Show in Happy Zoo. （ ） 30. We can see tigers, pandas and lions at the zoo. （ ） 31. Sam is 12 years old. He should pay 40 yuan. （ ） 32. Sam Likes pandas very much. He can feed them. （ ） ② 任务型阅读。 _________________ Where do you get strawberries? Buy them at the fruit shop? Or pick them from a big farm? But Lily grows strawberries by herself. She has a small “garden corner” on her balcony (阳台). Autumn is the best time to plant strawberry plants. When the weather gets colder, Lily puts some straw (稻草) on the soil. It helps to keep it warm and wet. She waters the plants every few days to make them grow better. As the weather gets warmer, the strawberry plants get bigger and bigger, in spring, the strawberries turn red. They look like small red batts! Lily picks the ripe (成熟的) strawberries carefully. She makes yummy strawberry jam (果酱)! Lily shares the jam with her neighbors. Everyone says it tastes really good, just like spring! 33. 阅读短文，用A、B、C、D将下列图片进行排序 （ ） （ ） （ ） （ ） 34. 阅读短文，选择正确的选项。 (1) Lily grows strawberries _________. （ ） A. at a fruit shop B. at a big farm C. on her balcony (2) Why does Lily put the straw on the soil? （ ） A. It makes strawberry plants grow better. B. It keeps the soil warm and wet. C. It makes strawberry plants turn red. (3) The underlined word “it” refers to (指代) _________. （ ） A. strawberry B. jam C. spring (4) Which one is the best title (标题) for this passage? （ ） A. Lily’s Strawberry Garden B. The Best Time to Plant Strawberries C. Yummy Strawberry Jam 按要求完成任务。 35. 根据图片内容，选择方框内的单词抄到四线格内，补全短文，注意书写格式。 feeding green beans farm big those It’s a busy day on the . Some children are picking vegetables. These are . They are long. are potatoes. They are . ... Some children are animals. Look! What are those? They are sheep. They are cute. ... It’s fun on the farm. 36. 农场里还有许多蔬菜和动物，仿照上文划线的三个句子，对文章内容进行扩写。 (参考词汇：carrots, tomatoes, chickens, cows, horses, big, nice, ... ) (1) ? (2) . (3) . 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $