Unit 6 Weather一学一练 (同步练)-2026-2027学年译林版(三起)英语四年级上册
2026-2027学年译林版(三起)四年级上册Unit 6 Weather一学一练
考试时长:40分钟 满分:100分
姓名:________ 得分:________
第一部分 词汇学练(共40分)
(一)学词汇(单元核心词汇梳理)
单词 | 音标 | 词性 | 中文翻译 | 单词拓展 |
weather | /ˈweðə/ | n. | 天气 | 短语:weather report 天气预报 |
sunny | /ˈsʌni/ | adj. | 晴朗的 | 名词:sun 太阳;构词:sun(双写n)+ y = sunny |
rainy | /ˈreɪni/ | adj. | 下雨的 | 名词/动词:rain 雨;下雨;构词:rain + y = rainy |
cloudy | /ˈklaʊdi/ | adj. | 多云的 | 名词:cloud 云;构词:cloud + y = cloudy |
windy | /ˈwɪndi/ | adj. | 有风的 | 名词:wind 风;构词:wind + y = windy |
snowy | /ˈsnəʊi/ | adj. | 下雪的 | 名词/动词:snow 雪;下雪;构词:snow + y = snowy |
warm | /wɔːm/ | adj. | 温暖的 | 搭配:warm spring 温暖的春天 |
cool | /kuːl/ | adj. | 凉爽的;酷的 | 搭配:cool autumn 凉爽的秋天 |
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hot | /hɒt/ | adj. | 炎热的 | 搭配:hot summer 炎热的夏天 |
cold | /kəʊld/ | adj. | 寒冷的 | 搭配:cold winter 寒冷的冬天 |
umbrella | /ʌmˈbrelə/ | n. | 雨伞 | 短语:take an umbrella 带一把雨伞 |
coat | /kəʊt/ | n. | 外套 | 短语:warm coat 厚外套 |
take | /teɪk/ | v. | 拿;带 | 短语:take your umbrella 带上你的伞 |
fly | /flaɪ/ | v. | 飞;放飞 | 短语:fly kites 放风筝 |
picnic | /ˈpɪknɪk/ | n. | 野餐 | 短语:have a picnic 去野餐 |
today | /təˈdeɪ/ | adv./n. | 今天 | 短语:today’s weather 今天的天气 |
tomorrow | /təˈmɒrəʊ/ | adv./n. | 明天 | 搭配:tomorrow’s weather 明天的天气 |
how | /haʊ/ | adv. | 怎样;如何 | 搭配:How’s the weather? 天气怎么样? |
what | /wɒt/ | det. | 什么 | 搭配:What’s the weather like? 天气怎么样? |
nice | /naɪs/ | adj. | 好的;宜人的 | 搭配:nice day 好天气 |
(二)练词汇(40分)
- 英汉互译(每题2分,共20分)
(1)天气 ______
(2)晴朗的 ______
(3)下雨的 ______
(4)寒冷的 ______
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(5)雨伞 ______
(6)cloudy ______
(7)windy ______
(8)warm ______
(9)fly kites ______
(10)have a picnic ______
- 选词填空(每题2分,共20分)
( )1. —How is the ______ today? —It’s sunny and warm.
A. day B. weather C. time
( )2. It is ______ outside. Take your umbrella, or you will get wet.
A. rainy B. sunny C. windy
( )3. In winter, it is often ______ and snowy in the north of China.
A. hot B. cold C. warm
( )4. It’s cool and ______ in autumn. Children like flying kites in the wind.
A. windy B. rainy C. snowy
( )5. It is very ______ in summer. We can eat ice cream to cool down.
A. cold B. cool C. hot
( )6. It is sunny today. Let’s go to the park and ______ with our friends.
A. have a picnic B. take an umbrella C. wear a coat
( )7. It is ______ today. There are many clouds in the sky, but the sun comes out sometimes.
A. sunny B. cloudy C. snowy
( )8. It’s cold outside. Please put on your warm ______.
A. T-shirt B. coat C. skirt
( )9. When spring comes, the weather gets ______, and flowers come out.
A. cold B. cool C. warm
( )10. On snowy days, we can make snowmen. It’s great ______.
A. fun B. windy C. rainy
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