精品解析：浙江省台州市黄岩区2025-2026学年上学期期中考试七年级英语试题

2025学年 (上) 阶段性素质测试七年级英语科试卷 供卷学校：台州市黄岩区澄江中学 命题者洪皎涵 审核者周瑞芬 考试时间90分钟 总分120分 第一部分 听力 (共三节，满分20分) 第一节 (共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 听小对话，回答问题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. Where is the man from? A. London, the US. B. Beijing, China. C. London, the UK. 2. What colour is the boy’s new bicycle? A. Black and white. B. Blue and orange. C. Black and orange. 3. How many rabbits does the man have? A. Eight. B. Twelve. C. Four. 4. What’s Ella’s last name? A. Li. B. Miller. C. Emma. 5. What class is Peter in? A. Class One. B. Class Two. C. Class Three. 第二节 (共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听较长对话，回答问题。每段对话读两遍 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6. What is the girl’s first name? A. Brown. B. Jia Wei. C. Lisa. 7. What is the relationship between them? A. Classmates. B. Mother and son. C. Teacher and student. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。 8. What colour is the notebook? A. Black. B. Yellow. C. Red. 9. Where is the notebook? A. On the desk. B. Under the bed. C. In the schoolbag. 10. What does dad tell the girl to do? A. Buy a new notebook. B. Keep the room tidy. C. Look for the desk. 第三节 (共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面一段独白，回答第11至第15五个小题，每段独白读两遍。 11. How old is Liu Yu? A. 12 years old. B. 13 years old. C. 14 years old. 12. Where is Liu Yu from? A. Chengdu, China. B. Sydney, Australia. C. Beijing, China. 13. What is Liu Yu’s favourite animal? A. The cat. B. The dog. C. The panda. 14. Who is Sally Wood? A. Liu Yu’s new classmate. B. Liu Yu’s sister. C. Liu Yu’s teacher. 15. Who does Sally live in Chengdu with now? A. Her friends. B. Her parents. C. Her grandparents. 第二部分单项选择 (共10小题，每题1分，满分10分) 1. 以下哪个缩写代表中国人民解放军? A. PRC B. UN C. PLA 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：以下哪个缩写代表中国人民解放军？ PRC中华人民共和国；UN联合国；PLA中国人民解放军。根据常识可知，中国人民解放军的英文缩写是PLA。 2. 以下单词中包含音素/eɪ/的是 ________? A. have B. black C. game 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：以下单词中包含音素/eɪ/的是game。 have/hæv/，字母a发短元音/æ/；black/blæk/，字母a发短元音/æ/；game/ɡeɪm/，属于“元音+辅音+e”的开音节结构，字母a发双元音/eɪ/，所以包含音素/eɪ/的单词是game。 3. Here is a photo ________ us. I’m the one ________ the blue hat. A. for; on B. of; with C. to; in 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是一张我们的合照，我是那个戴着蓝色帽子的人。 for为了；on在……上；of……的；with带有；to到；in穿着/戴着；a photo of是固定搭配，表示“一张……的照片”；with the blue hat作后置定语，意为“戴着蓝帽子”，应填of; with。 4. I have ________ pen pal. He is in ________ orange jacket. A. a; a B. an; an C. a; an 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我有一个笔友。他穿着一件橙色的夹克。 a一个，接辅音音素开头的单词；an一个，接元音音素开头的单词。pen以辅音音素开头，应用a；orange以元音音素开头，应用an。应填a; an。 5. ________ name is Mike and ________ is Helen. A. His; her B. He; her C. His; she 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：他的名字是迈克，她是海伦。 His他的；He他；her她的；she她。修饰名词name，需用形容词性物主代词，Mike是男性，故用His；在句中作主语，需用人称代词主格，Helen是女性，故用she。 6. —Jane, whose is this ruler? —I think it’s ________. A. Tom B. Tom’s C. Toms’ 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——简，这是谁的尺子？——我想它是汤姆的。 Tom汤姆；Tom’s 汤姆的；Toms’ 汤姆们的。根据问句“whose is this ruler?”可知询问物品归属，答语需用名词所有格表示“某人的”，Tom为单数人名，其所有格直接在词尾加’s。 7. — Are ________ your pencils? —Yes, ________ are. A. this; it B. those; they C. these; those 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——那些是你的铅笔吗？——是的，它们是。 考查代词辨析。this这个；those那些；these这些；they他们；it它。根据are可知，第一空不能填this，排除A选项。疑问句中含有指示代词these或those，答句用代词they，故选B。 8. The students always ________ goodbye to their teachers when classes are over. A. speak B. tell C. say 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：下课时学生们总是向老师道别。 speak说（后接语言）；tell告诉（后接人或故事等）；say说（后接具体内容）。根据“goodbye to their teachers”可知，say goodbye to sb.是固定短语，意为“向某人道别”。 9. —________ are you? —I’m 13 years old. A. What B. How old C. Who 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你多大了？ ——我13岁了。 What什么；How old几岁；Who谁。根据答语“I’m 13 years old.”可知，是在询问年龄，应用How old提问。 10. — Do you have a ruler? — ________, I don’t have one. A. Excuse me B. OK C. Sorry 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你有尺子吗？——对不起，我没有。 Excuse me打扰一下；OK好的；Sorry对不起。根据答语“I don’t have one.”可知，无法提供帮助，应表示歉意。应填Sorry。 第三部分 完型填空 (共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Hello! I’m John. Now I’m at school. This is my ____11____. Look! There are 51 desks and 50 chairs in it. ____12____ the desk. It is my desk. It is nice. Do you know its ____13____? It’s orange. My schoolbag is on the desk. Some books, a pencil box and a watch are in my schoolbag. The ____14____ looks nice. It is useful (有用的) because it can ____15____ me the time. I got it from my father. He gave it to me as a birthday ____16____. In my pencil box are ____17____ pencils: one red pencil and two yellow pencils. In fact (事实上), I don’t like red or yellow. My ____18____ colour is blue. I have many blue things. Oh, where is my key? I can’t ____19____ it. It isn’t in my schoolbag. Is it on the desk? No, it isn’t. I must find it. Please ____20____ me if you see it. Let me tell you my phone number. It’s 627-1858. You can call me after school. Thank you so much. 11. A. bedroom B. school C. classroom D. house 12. A. Look at B. Wake up C. Get up D. Write down 13. A. number B. colour C. subject D. name 14. A. watch B. book C. bottle D. key 15. A. spell B. start C. tell D. circle 16. A. eraser B. carrot C. yard D. gift 17. A. two B. three C. four D. five 18. A. fun B. kind C. next D. favourite 19. A. find B. say C. think D. help 20. A. speak B. play C. call D. make 【答案】11. C 12. A 13. B 14. A 15. C 16. D 17. B 18. D 19. A 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了John介绍自己在学校教室里的物品摆放情况，包括书桌、书包、手表、铅笔盒等，还提到自己钥匙丢了寻求帮助的故事。 【11题详解】 句意：这是我的教室。 bedroom卧室；school学校；classroom教室；house房子。根据“Look! There are 51 desks and 50 chairs in it.”可知，里面有51张桌子和50把椅子，所以是教室。故选C。 【12题详解】 句意：看这张桌子。 Look at看；Wake up叫醒；Get up起床；Write down写下。根据“It is my desk.”可知，此处是看这张桌子。故选A。 【13题详解】 句意：你知道它的颜色吗？ number数字；colour颜色；subject科目；name名字。根据“It’s orange.”可知，此处是问颜色。故选B。 【14题详解】 句意：这块手表看起来很漂亮。 watch手表；book书；bottle瓶子；key钥匙。根据“It is useful (有用的) because it can…me the time.”可知，能告诉时间的是手表。故选A。 【15题详解】 句意：它很有用，因为它能告诉我时间。 spell拼写；start开始；tell告诉；circle圈出。根据“me the time”可知，是告诉我时间。故选C。 【16题详解】 句意：这是我父亲送给我的生日礼物。 eraser橡皮；carrot胡萝卜；yard院子；gift礼物。根据“He gave it to me as a birthday”可知，是生日礼物。故选D。 【17题详解】 句意：我的铅笔盒里有三支铅笔：一支红色铅笔和两支黄色铅笔。 two二；three三；four四；five五。根据“one red pencil and two yellow pencils”可知，一共三支铅笔。故选B。 【18题详解】 句意：我最喜欢的颜色是蓝色。 fun有趣的；kind和蔼的；next下一个；favourite最喜欢的。根据“My…colour is blue.”可知，此处指最喜欢的颜色。故选D。 【19题详解】 句意：我找不到它了。 find找到；say说；think认为；help帮助。根据“Oh, where is my key?”可知，钥匙找不到了。故选A。 【20题详解】 句意：如果你看到它，请给我打电话。 speak说；play玩；call打电话；make制作。根据“You can call me after school.”可知，是让看到钥匙的人打电话。故选C。 第四部分 阅读理解 (共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Tom is from America. He is in Class Ten, Grade Seven. He is 13 years old. His maths teacher is Miss Chen. Lucy is from England. She is 13 years old, too. She likes reading books. She is in Class Three, Grade Seven. Betty is a girl. She is English. She likes dogs. She is 12 years old. She is in Class Ten, Grade Seven, too. Mark is a boy. He is 14 years old. He is in Class Three, Grade Seven. His English teacher is Mrs Black. 21. ______ likes reading and ______ likes dogs. A. Tom, Lucy B. Betty, Mark C. Lucy, Betty D. Tom, Betty 22. Miss Chen is ______. A. Tom’s maths teacher B. Betty’s maths teacher C. Mark’s maths teacher D. Lucy’s maths teacher 23. Which of the following is RIGHT? A. Betty is 13 years old. B. Mark is from England. C. Lucy is from America. D. Lucy and Mark are in the same (相同的) class. 【答案】21. C 22. A 23. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了四个七年级学生，包括他们的国籍、年龄、所在班级和兴趣爱好，以及他们所对应的老师。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Lucy is from England. She is 13 years old, too. She likes reading books.”和“Betty is a girl. She is English. She likes dogs.”可知，Lucy喜欢阅读，Betty喜欢狗。故选C。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Tom is from America...His maths teacher is Miss Chen.”可知，Miss Chen是Tom的数学老师。故选A。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Lucy...She is in Class Three, Grade Seven.”和“Mark...He is in Class Three, Grade Seven.”可知，Lucy和Mark在同一个班级。故选D。 B My name is Gina Smith. I am in the school English club (俱乐部). Tony is my friend and we’re in the same class. He is good at English and he can even write stories in English. He studies English for two hours every day. Tony also likes doing sports. That’s because he wants to be healthy. He often plays ball games with me. He likes tennis best. Lin Yin is tall and thin. She has many different hobbies. Lin Yin loves music and she can play the guitar well. She also likes cooking. Tofu is her favourite food. And also, we both like singing songs. On Sundays, we often sing English songs together. I feel very lucky to have such wonderful friends in the English club. 24. Which club is Gina in? A. The story club. B. The singing club. C. The English club. D. The film club. 25. How long does Tony study English every day? A. For one hour. B. For two hours. C. For three hours. D. For four hours. 26. What can Lin Yin play well? A. The piano. B. The drum. C. The violin. D. The guitar. 27. What does Gina often do with Lin Yin on Sundays? A. They often read books. B. They often play basketball. C. They often cook delicious food. D. They often sing English songs. 【答案】24. C 25. B 26. D 27. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Gina在英文俱乐部的两个好朋友的个人信息。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“My name is Gina Smith. I am in the school English club (俱乐部).”可知，Gina所在的俱乐部是英语俱乐部。故选C。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“He studies English for two hours every day.”可知，Tony每天学习英语两小时。故选B。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“Lin Yin loves music and she can play the guitar well.”可知，Lin Yin擅长弹吉他。故选D。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“On Sundays, we often sing English songs together.”可知，Gina和Lin Yin经常在周日一起唱英文歌。故选D。 C Hello, my name is Peter Brown. Today, I don’t need to go to school. So I go to my uncle’s farm with my friends. The farm is very big. When we get to the farm, we walk around it. Look at the animals! There are pigs, chickens, ducks, horses and cows. As we walk further, we see my uncle behind the barn (谷仓). He feeds the horses. There are five horses there. We give them some grass to eat. We also learn to ride horses. It’s really difficult, but we all enjoy it. My uncle rides a white horse. The white horse is his favourite one. At dinner time, my uncle cooks delicious food for us. We enjoy the scenery (风景) and we are so happy. We also want to go to another farm and learn more about animals. 28. Where does Peter go with friends today? A. To a park. B. To a zoo. C. To his uncle’s farm. D. To school. 29. What does the underlined word “his” refer to? A. Peter’s. B. Peter’s friend’s. C. Peter’s uncle’s. D. The white horse’s. 30. Which of the following sentences is right? A. The writer needs to go to school today. B. There are five horses on the uncle’s farm. C. The writer and his friends give bread to the horses. D. The uncle’s favourite horse is black. 31. What is the main idea of the passage? A. The writer’s uncle has a big farm. B. The writer learns to ride a horse. C. The writer’s uncle cooks delicious food. D. The writer has a great time on the farm. 【答案】28. C 29. C 30. B 31. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了彼得和朋友去叔叔的农场游玩，他们观看动物、喂马、学骑马，并享用叔叔准备的美餐，度过了愉快的时光。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“So I go to my uncle’s farm with my friends.”可知，彼得和朋友去了叔叔的农场。故选C。 【29题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“My uncle rides a white horse. The white horse is his favourite one”可知，这匹白马是彼得的叔叔最喜欢的一匹。“his”指的是“彼得的叔叔的”。故选C。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据“There are five horses there.”可知，彼得叔叔的农场上有五匹马。故选B。 【31题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文并根据“We enjoy the scenery (风景) and we are so happy.”可知，全文描述了彼得和朋友在农场度过了愉快的一天。故选D。 D When you meet your new teachers and classmates on the first day at school, do you feel worried? If the answer is “Yes”, I think you can try to make friends with them. Here are some good ideas for you. Get to know each other Smile and say “hello” or “hi” to your new teachers or classmates first. This shows you are friendly. Then you can talk to them about your things and ask them questions. Get to know them, and also let them know you well. Be polite to others Learn to respect other people. When people help you, say “thank you” to them. If you can’t help them, you should also say “sorry” to them. Listen to others when they talk to you. Don’t play with your phone when they talk to you. Do things together What are your hobbies? Share them with others and ask people to do some interesting things you like with you. You can play games or do sports together, not just with your family. Making new friends isn’t too hard. Try these ways to make new friends. 32. Which of the following is the right way to be nice to others? A. Ask people questions to know them. B. Do sports with your parents all the time. C. Use your phone when people talk to you. D. Say “sorry” when some people help you. 33. What does the underlined word “them” refer to? A. Your hobbies. B. Your classes. C. Your school things. D. Your friends. 34. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 35. What’s the main idea of the passage? A. New people are easy to talk with. B. You should say nice words to others at school. C. There are some ways to make new friends at school. D. You can meet many new people on the first day of school. 【答案】32. A 33. A 34. B 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了在学校第一天如何通过友好、礼貌和共同活动等方式与新老师和同学交朋友的建议。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Smile and say ‘hello’ or ‘hi’ to your new teachers or classmates first…Then you can talk to them about your things and ask them questions.”可知，通过提问了解他人是正确的方式。故选A。 【33题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章第四段“What are your hobbies? Share them with others…”可知，下划线词“them”指代前句的“hobbies”。故选A。 【34题详解】 篇章结构题。第1段引出问题并提出主题——“尝试交朋友”；第2、3、4段分别提出了三个具体的建议（Get to know each other, Be polite, Do things together）。第5段总结全文，鼓励尝试，为“总—分—总”结构。故选B。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。根据全文首段“Here are some good ideas for you”及结尾“Try these ways to make new friends”可知，文章核心是提供交朋友的方法。选项C（在学校交新朋友的方法）最贴合主旨。故选C。 第五部分 任务型阅读 (共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) Find Free Things to Do on Weekends. On weekends, many people usually spend some money going shopping. But there are some free and interesting things to do on weekends. ___36___ There are some things people can do in the park. Basketball, tennis, baseball, soccer may be sports for free. If we go to a big park, we can also fly kites. ___37___ Playing chess is popular with all ages. It’s interesting and it helps us become smart. We can also play table tennis. It’s not difficult but interesting. We can play these games at home. ___38___ Books can take you out the boring everyday life. Inside the local library there are many books for anyone to read. ___39___ If you like watching movies, you can stay at home and watch them on TV. It’s relaxing to watch movies in your living room with some popcorn. ___40___ Is your guitar sitting in the corner? Why not pick it up and play it? If you have friends who also play instruments (乐器), why not meet together and have a good time? A. Do some reading B. Play indoor games C. Watch movies on TV D. Do some outdoor sports E. Play, or listen to some music F. Take a long trip to the mountains 【答案】36. D 37. B 38. A 39. C 40. E 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了一些周末可以做的免费的事情。 【36题详解】 根据“There are some things people can do in the park. Basketball, tennis, baseball, soccer may be sports for free...”可知，此处说的是户外活动，选项D“做一些户外运动”符合，故选D。 【37题详解】 根据“Playing chess is popular with all ages...We can also play table tennis. It’s not difficult but interesting. We can play these games at home.”可知，此处说的是室内的活动，选项B“进行室内运动”符合，故选B。 【38题详解】 根据“Books can take you out the boring everyday life. Inside the local library there are many books for anyone to read.”可知，此处说的是有关阅读的内容，选项A“进行阅读”符合，故选A。 【39题详解】 根据“If you like watching movies, you can stay at home and watch them on TV. It’s relaxing to watch movies in your living room with some popcorn.”可知，此处说的是看电影的情况，选项C“在电视上看电影”符合，故选C。 【40题详解】 根据“Is your guitar sitting in the corner? Why not pick it up and play it. If you have friends who also play instruments(乐器), why not meet together and have a good time?”可知，此处说的是与音乐有关的情况，选项E“玩玩或者听听音乐”符合，故选E。 第六部分 词汇运用 (共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) A. 选词填空 China hobby she count else 41. How many dogs are there? Can you ________? 42. My foreign friend Alice likes ________ food very much. 43. What ________ can you see in the picture? Look carefully and you can find more. 44. She is my friend. ________ name is Helen. 45. My brother has many ________, and his favourite one is singing. 【答案】41. count 42. Chinese 43. else 44. Her 45. hobbies 【解析】 【41题详解】 句意：有多少只狗？你能数一下吗？情态动词can后需用动词原形，表示“数”，需选count“数”，为动词原形。 【42题详解】 句意：我的外国朋友爱丽丝非常喜欢中国食物。“____ food”中，需用形容词修饰名词food，表示“中国的”，需选China“中国”，其形容词形式为Chinese“中国的”。 【43题详解】 句意：你在图片中还能看到什么？仔细看，你会发现更多。“What ____”中，表示“其他，别的”，需用else“别的”，为副词，常用于疑问词后。 【44题详解】 句意：她是我的朋友。她的名字叫海伦。“____ name is Helen”中，需用形容词性物主代词修饰名词name，表示“她的”，需选she“她”，其形容词性物主代词为Her“她的”，位于句首首字母需大写。 【45题详解】 句意：我哥哥有很多爱好，他最喜欢的是唱歌。“many ____”中，many后需用可数名词复数，表示“爱好”，需选hobby“爱好”，其复数形式为hobbies。 B. 词汇填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 根据下列中文或首字母提示，写出各单词的正确形式，每空一词。 My name is Tom Green. Green is my l____46____ name. There are six people in my family. Look at the picture! This is my sister. Her name is Linda. She is ____47____ (七) years old. She likes playing the piano and she can play it ____48____ (真正地) well. She ____49____ (花) an hour on it every day. Next to her ____50____ (是) my parents. They love ____51____ (读) very much. Who are ____52____ (这些) people? They are my grandparents. ____53____ (谁的) fishing rods are those? They are my ____54____ (爷爷的) . He is good at fishing. My family love d____55____ things, but we also love and help each other. 【答案】46. last##ast 47. seven 48. really 49. spends 50. are 51. reading 52. these 53. Whose 54. grandfather’s##grandpa’s 55. different##ifferent 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Tom一家人，介绍了妹妹、父母、祖父母各自的爱好，点明家人爱好不同却彼此关爱。 【46题详解】 句意：Green是我的姓氏。固定搭配“last name”意为“姓氏”；“first name”意为“名”，根据英文姓名规则，首字母l对应“last”。 【47题详解】 句意：她七岁。中文提示“七”，基数词“seven”，后接“years old”表年龄，故需填“seven”。 【48题详解】 句意：她钢琴弹得真的很好。中文提示“真正地”，修饰副词“well”，需用副词“really”。 【49题详解】 句意：她每天花一小时练琴。固定短语：spend time on sth.表示“花费时间在某事上”。主语she是三单，“every day”是一般现在时标志词，需用三单形式“spends”。 【50题详解】 句意：她旁边是我的父母。倒装句，表语“my parents”是复数，be动词需用“are”。 【51题详解】 句意：他们非常喜欢阅读。固定搭配：love doing sth.表示“喜欢做某事”，需用动名词形式“reading”。 【52题详解】 句意：这些人是谁？中文提示 “这些”，修饰复数“people”，需用“these”。 【53题详解】 句意：那些鱼竿是谁的？中文提示 “谁的”，疑问词需用“Whose”，放在句首首字母大写。 【54题详解】 句意：它们是我爷爷的（鱼竿）。表示所属关系 “爷爷的”，需用名词所有格“grandfather’s”或“grandpa’s”。 【55题详解】 句意：我们家人爱好各不相同。different things表示“不同的事物”，需用形容词修饰名词“things”，首字母d对应“different”。 第七部分语法填空 (共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。 My name is Chen Jie. My English name is Jenny Smith. Jenny is my ____56____ (one) name. I am thirteen ____57____ (year) old. And I am ____58____ student in Class 2, Grade 7 in No. 1 Middle School in Shanghai. There ____59____ (be) nineteen girls and fifteen boys in my class. The students are nice to me, ____60____ my friend Tony White is in my class, too. He is from the UK. He ____61____ (live) with his big family in Hangzhou now. He likes black best. ____62____ (he) bag is black. Sarah Hand is another friend of mine. She is ____63____ the UK. She likes Chinese, and she even ____64____ (speak) some Chinese. She always plays tennis ____65____ me after school. We usually have a good time at school. 【答案】56. first 57. years 58. a 59. are 60. and 61. lives 62. His 63. from 64. speaks 65. with 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Jenny的个人信息、班级情况，以及两位来自英国的好友的相关信息。 【56题详解】 句意：Jenny是我的名。“one”是基数词，“first name”为固定短语，需要把基数词变为序数词，表示 “名”，需用序数词“first”。 【57题详解】 句意：我十三岁。“thirteen”后接可数名词复数，需用“years”。 【58题详解】 句意：我是上海第一中学七年级二班的一名学生。“student”是辅音音素开头单数名词，表示 “一名” 用不定冠词“a”。 【59题详解】 句意：我们班有十九名女生和十五名男生。“there be”就近原则，后面紧跟复数“nineteen girls”，be动词需用“are”。 【60题详解】 句意：同学们对我很好，并且我的朋友Tony也在班里。前后两句是顺承并列关系，用并列连词“and”。 【61题详解】 句意：他现在和他的大家庭住在杭州。主语He是第三人称单数，一般现在时，“live”需变三单形式“lives”。 【62题详解】 句意：他的书包是黑色的。修饰名词“bag”要用形容词性物主代词，需用“His”，放在句首，首字母大写。 【63题详解】 句意：她来自英国。be from为固定短语，表示“来自……”，需用“from”。 【64题详解】 句意：她喜欢汉语，甚至能说一些中文。主语she是第三人称单数，一般现在时，“speak“需变三单形式“speaks”。 【65题详解】 句意：放学后她总是和我一起打网球。play…with sb.为固定搭配。表示“和某人一起玩……”，需用介词“with”。 第八部分句型转换 (共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 66. This is his map. (改为复数形式) ________ ________ his maps. 【答案】 ①. These ②. are 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是他的地图。要改为复数形式，单数This要变为复数These。be动词单数is要变为复数are。 67. The boy is her brother. (对画线部分提问) ________ ________ the boy? 【答案】 ①. Who ②. is 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个男孩是她的哥哥。画线部分“her brother”指人，表示身份，对人物身份提问需用疑问词who，句首单词首字母需大写。原句含有be动词is，变为疑问句时需将其提至主语the boy之前。 68. Those are Jack’s hats. (改为同义句) Those ________ are ________. 【答案】 ①. hats ②. Jack’s 【解析】 【详解】句意：那些是杰克的帽子。原句为主系表结构，转换表达可用“名词+be+名词所有格”形式，hats对应原句hats，第二空用名词所有格Jack’s，表示“杰克的（帽子）”。故填hats；Jack’s。 69. He comes from America.(同义句转换) He ________ ________ America. 【答案】 ①. is ②. from 【解析】 【详解】句意：他来自美国。come from=be from“来自”，原句是一般现在时，原句comes可知，改写后的句子是一般现在时，主语he是第三人称单数形式，be动词用is，故填is；from。 70. Peter’s father has a fishing rod. (改为一般疑问句) ________ Peter’s father ________ a fishing rod? 【答案】 ①. Does ②. have 【解析】 【详解】句意：彼得的父亲有一根钓鱼竿。原句为一般现在时的陈述句，主语Peter’s father是第三人称单数，谓语has是实义动词，改为一般疑问句时，借助助动词Does，位于句首并大写，后接动词原形have。 第九部分 书面表达 (共1小题，满分10分) 71. 家庭是温馨的港湾，家人给了我们最真挚的爱。假如你是李华，你打算参加你所在班级举办的以“My Family and I”为题的征文大赛。请你用英文写一篇短文，介绍你的家庭情况。 内容包括： (1) 介绍你自己 (姓名、年龄、班级等)； (2) 介绍你的家庭情况，并介绍家庭成员及爱好；爸爸 (fishing) 、妈妈 (reading) 、哥哥 (sports) …… (3) 表达你对家人的爱。 作文要求： (1) 可适当增加细节，不得出现真实姓名等信息，要求字迹工整； (2) 词数：60—80词。 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 My Family and I Hello everyone. My name is Li Hua. I am thirteen years old and I am in Class Two, Grade Seven. There are four people in my family. My father likes going fishing in his free time. My mother enjoys reading books every day. My elder brother is crazy about all kinds of sports. As for me, I like reading and drawing. My family always gives me warmth and support. I love my dear family very much. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：记叙文，用一般现在时 明确要点：自我介绍、家庭成员及其爱好介绍、表达对家人的爱 确定人称：第一人称（I/my） 注意事项：不得出现真实姓名等信息 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：介绍自己的基本信息 第二段：介绍家庭成员及爱好 结尾段：表达对家人的爱 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：自我介绍 姓名介绍：Li Hua 年龄描述：thirteen years old/13 years old等 班级描述：Class Two, Grade Seven/Class 3, Grade 7等 要点二：介绍家庭成员及爱好 成员描述：My father/My mother/My elder brother/My brother等 爱好描述：going fishing/reading books/doing sports/drawing/listening to music等 要点三：表达对家人的爱 情感描述：gives me warmth and support/love my dear family very much/feel lucky to have them等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025学年 (上) 阶段性素质测试七年级英语科试卷 供卷学校：台州市黄岩区澄江中学 命题者洪皎涵 审核者周瑞芬 考试时间90分钟 总分120分 第一部分 听力 (共三节，满分20分) 第一节 (共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 听小对话，回答问题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. Where is the man from? A. London, the US. B. Beijing, China. C. London, the UK. 2. What colour is the boy’s new bicycle? A. Black and white. B. Blue and orange. C. Black and orange. 3. How many rabbits does the man have? A. Eight. B. Twelve. C. Four. 4. What’s Ella’s last name? A. Li. B. Miller. C. Emma. 5. What class is Peter in? A. Class One. B. Class Two. C. Class Three. 第二节 (共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听较长对话，回答问题。每段对话读两遍 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6. What is the girl’s first name? A. Brown. B. Jia Wei. C. Lisa. 7. What is the relationship between them? A. Classmates. B. Mother and son. C. Teacher and student. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。 8. What colour is the notebook? A. Black. B. Yellow. C. Red. 9. Where is the notebook? A. On the desk. B. Under the bed. C. In the schoolbag. 10. What does dad tell the girl to do? A. Buy a new notebook. B. Keep the room tidy. C. Look for the desk. 第三节 (共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面一段独白，回答第11至第15五个小题，每段独白读两遍。 11. How old is Liu Yu? A. 12 years old. B. 13 years old. C. 14 years old. 12. Where is Liu Yu from? A. Chengdu, China. B. Sydney, Australia. C. Beijing, China. 13. What is Liu Yu’s favourite animal? A. The cat. B. The dog. C. The panda. 14. Who is Sally Wood? A. Liu Yu’s new classmate. B. Liu Yu’s sister. C. Liu Yu’s teacher. 15. Who does Sally live in Chengdu with now? A. Her friends. B. Her parents. C. Her grandparents. 第二部分单项选择 (共10小题，每题1分，满分10分) 1. 以下哪个缩写代表中国人民解放军? A. PRC B. UN C. PLA 2. 以下单词中包含音素/eɪ/的是 ________? A. have B. black C. game 3. Here is a photo ________ us. I’m the one ________ the blue hat. A. for; on B. of; with C. to; in 4. I have ________ pen pal. He is in ________ orange jacket. A. a; a B. an; an C. a; an 5. ________ name is Mike and ________ is Helen. A. His; her B. He; her C. His; she 6. —Jane, whose is this ruler? —I think it’s ________. A. Tom B. Tom’s C. Toms’ 7. — Are ________ your pencils? —Yes, ________ are. A. this; it B. those; they C. these; those 8. The students always ________ goodbye to their teachers when classes are over. A. speak B. tell C. say 9. —________ are you? —I’m 13 years old. A. What B. How old C. Who 10. — Do you have a ruler? — ________, I don’t have one. A. Excuse me B. OK C. Sorry 第三部分 完型填空 (共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Hello! I’m John. Now I’m at school. This is my ____11____. Look! There are 51 desks and 50 chairs in it. ____12____ the desk. It is my desk. It is nice. Do you know its ____13____? It’s orange. My schoolbag is on the desk. Some books, a pencil box and a watch are in my schoolbag. The ____14____ looks nice. It is useful (有用的) because it can ____15____ me the time. I got it from my father. He gave it to me as a birthday ____16____. In my pencil box are ____17____ pencils: one red pencil and two yellow pencils. In fact (事实上), I don’t like red or yellow. My ____18____ colour is blue. I have many blue things. Oh, where is my key? I can’t ____19____ it. It isn’t in my schoolbag. Is it on the desk? No, it isn’t. I must find it. Please ____20____ me if you see it. Let me tell you my phone number. It’s 627-1858. You can call me after school. Thank you so much. 11. A. bedroom B. school C. classroom D. house 12. A. Look at B. Wake up C. Get up D. Write down 13. A. number B. colour C. subject D. name 14. A. watch B. book C. bottle D. key 15. A. spell B. start C. tell D. circle 16. A. eraser B. carrot C. yard D. gift 17. A. two B. three C. four D. five 18. A. fun B. kind C. next D. favourite 19. A. find B. say C. think D. help 20. A. speak B. play C. call D. make 第四部分 阅读理解 (共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Tom is from America. He is in Class Ten, Grade Seven. He is 13 years old. His maths teacher is Miss Chen. Lucy is from England. She is 13 years old, too. She likes reading books. She is in Class Three, Grade Seven. Betty is a girl. She is English. She likes dogs. She is 12 years old. She is in Class Ten, Grade Seven, too. Mark is a boy. He is 14 years old. He is in Class Three, Grade Seven. His English teacher is Mrs Black. 21. ______ likes reading and ______ likes dogs. A. Tom, Lucy B. Betty, Mark C. Lucy, Betty D. Tom, Betty 22. Miss Chen is ______. A. Tom’s maths teacher B. Betty’s maths teacher C. Mark’s maths teacher D. Lucy’s maths teacher 23. Which of the following is RIGHT? A. Betty is 13 years old. B. Mark is from England. C. Lucy is from America. D. Lucy and Mark are in the same (相同的) class. B My name is Gina Smith. I am in the school English club (俱乐部). Tony is my friend and we’re in the same class. He is good at English and he can even write stories in English. He studies English for two hours every day. Tony also likes doing sports. That’s because he wants to be healthy. He often plays ball games with me. He likes tennis best. Lin Yin is tall and thin. She has many different hobbies. Lin Yin loves music and she can play the guitar well. She also likes cooking. Tofu is her favourite food. And also, we both like singing songs. On Sundays, we often sing English songs together. I feel very lucky to have such wonderful friends in the English club. 24. Which club is Gina in? A. The story club. B. The singing club. C. The English club. D. The film club. 25. How long does Tony study English every day? A. For one hour. B. For two hours. C. For three hours. D. For four hours. 26. What can Lin Yin play well? A. The piano. B. The drum. C. The violin. D. The guitar. 27. What does Gina often do with Lin Yin on Sundays? A. They often read books. B. They often play basketball. C. They often cook delicious food. D. They often sing English songs. C Hello, my name is Peter Brown. Today, I don’t need to go to school. So I go to my uncle’s farm with my friends. The farm is very big. When we get to the farm, we walk around it. Look at the animals! There are pigs, chickens, ducks, horses and cows. As we walk further, we see my uncle behind the barn (谷仓). He feeds the horses. There are five horses there. We give them some grass to eat. We also learn to ride horses. It’s really difficult, but we all enjoy it. My uncle rides a white horse. The white horse is his favourite one. At dinner time, my uncle cooks delicious food for us. We enjoy the scenery (风景) and we are so happy. We also want to go to another farm and learn more about animals. 28. Where does Peter go with friends today? A. To a park. B. To a zoo. C. To his uncle’s farm. D. To school. 29. What does the underlined word “his” refer to? A. Peter’s. B. Peter’s friend’s. C. Peter’s uncle’s. D. The white horse’s. 30. Which of the following sentences is right? A. The writer needs to go to school today. B. There are five horses on the uncle’s farm. C. The writer and his friends give bread to the horses. D. The uncle’s favourite horse is black. 31. What is the main idea of the passage? A. The writer’s uncle has a big farm. B. The writer learns to ride a horse. C. The writer’s uncle cooks delicious food. D. The writer has a great time on the farm. D When you meet your new teachers and classmates on the first day at school, do you feel worried? If the answer is “Yes”, I think you can try to make friends with them. Here are some good ideas for you. Get to know each other Smile and say “hello” or “hi” to your new teachers or classmates first. This shows you are friendly. Then you can talk to them about your things and ask them questions. Get to know them, and also let them know you well. Be polite to others Learn to respect other people. When people help you, say “thank you” to them. If you can’t help them, you should also say “sorry” to them. Listen to others when they talk to you. Don’t play with your phone when they talk to you. Do things together What are your hobbies? Share them with others and ask people to do some interesting things you like with you. You can play games or do sports together, not just with your family. Making new friends isn’t too hard. Try these ways to make new friends. 32. Which of the following is the right way to be nice to others? A. Ask people questions to know them. B. Do sports with your parents all the time. C. Use your phone when people talk to you. D. Say “sorry” when some people help you. 33. What does the underlined word “them” refer to? A. Your hobbies. B. Your classes. C. Your school things. D. Your friends. 34. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 35. What’s the main idea of the passage? A. New people are easy to talk with. B. You should say nice words to others at school. C. There are some ways to make new friends at school. D. You can meet many new people on the first day of school. 第五部分 任务型阅读 (共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) Find Free Things to Do on Weekends. On weekends, many people usually spend some money going shopping. But there are some free and interesting things to do on weekends. ___36___ There are some things people can do in the park. Basketball, tennis, baseball, soccer may be sports for free. If we go to a big park, we can also fly kites. ___37___ Playing chess is popular with all ages. It’s interesting and it helps us become smart. We can also play table tennis. It’s not difficult but interesting. We can play these games at home. ___38___ Books can take you out the boring everyday life. Inside the local library there are many books for anyone to read. ___39___ If you like watching movies, you can stay at home and watch them on TV. It’s relaxing to watch movies in your living room with some popcorn. ___40___ Is your guitar sitting in the corner? Why not pick it up and play it? If you have friends who also play instruments (乐器), why not meet together and have a good time? A. Do some reading B. Play indoor games C. Watch movies on TV D. Do some outdoor sports E. Play, or listen to some music F. Take a long trip to the mountains 第六部分 词汇运用 (共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) A. 选词填空 China hobby she count else 41. How many dogs are there? Can you ________? 42. My foreign friend Alice likes ________ food very much. 43. What ________ can you see in the picture? Look carefully and you can find more. 44. She is my friend. ________ name is Helen. 45. My brother has many ________, and his favourite one is singing. B. 词汇填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 根据下列中文或首字母提示，写出各单词的正确形式，每空一词。 My name is Tom Green. Green is my l____46____ name. There are six people in my family. Look at the picture! This is my sister. Her name is Linda. She is ____47____ (七) years old. She likes playing the piano and she can play it ____48____ (真正地) well. She ____49____ (花) an hour on it every day. Next to her ____50____ (是) my parents. They love ____51____ (读) very much. Who are ____52____ (这些) people? They are my grandparents. ____53____ (谁的) fishing rods are those? They are my ____54____ (爷爷的) . He is good at fishing. My family love d____55____ things, but we also love and help each other. 第七部分语法填空 (共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。 My name is Chen Jie. My English name is Jenny Smith. Jenny is my ____56____ (one) name. I am thirteen ____57____ (year) old. And I am ____58____ student in Class 2, Grade 7 in No. 1 Middle School in Shanghai. There ____59____ (be) nineteen girls and fifteen boys in my class. The students are nice to me, ____60____ my friend Tony White is in my class, too. He is from the UK. He ____61____ (live) with his big family in Hangzhou now. He likes black best. ____62____ (he) bag is black. Sarah Hand is another friend of mine. She is ____63____ the UK. She likes Chinese, and she even ____64____ (speak) some Chinese. She always plays tennis ____65____ me after school. We usually have a good time at school. 第八部分句型转换 (共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 66. This is his map. (改为复数形式) ________ ________ his maps. 67. The boy is her brother. (对画线部分提问) ________ ________ the boy? 68. Those are Jack’s hats. (改为同义句) Those ________ are ________. 69. He comes from America.(同义句转换) He ________ ________ America. 70. Peter’s father has a fishing rod. (改为一般疑问句) ________ Peter’s father ________ a fishing rod? 第九部分 书面表达 (共1小题，满分10分) 71. 家庭是温馨的港湾，家人给了我们最真挚的爱。假如你是李华，你打算参加你所在班级举办的以“My Family and I”为题的征文大赛。请你用英文写一篇短文，介绍你的家庭情况。 内容包括： (1) 介绍你自己 (姓名、年龄、班级等)； (2) 介绍你的家庭情况，并介绍家庭成员及爱好；爸爸 (fishing) 、妈妈 (reading) 、哥哥 (sports) …… (3) 表达你对家人的爱。 作文要求： (1) 可适当增加细节，不得出现真实姓名等信息，要求字迹工整； (2) 词数：60—80词。 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $