2026-2027学年人教版七年级新生入学英语入门测试题

**基本信息** 聚焦小学初中英语知识衔接，通过听力辨词、情景交际等基础题型夯实语言能力，助力新生适应初中学习。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力|2题/20分|单词辨音（如good/book）、答语选择（如问候回应）|侧重语音基础与日常交际能力| |单项选择|15题/30分|介词（in English）、冠词（an orange）等基础语法|紧扣入门语法点，强化基础运用| |书面表达|1题/15分|自我介绍（姓名、爱好等）|融合语言输出与学习能力，衔接小学写作|

七年级新生入学英语入门测试题（新教材） （考试说明：本试卷适配人教版七年级上册新教材入门知识，满分100分，考试时间60分钟，题型基础，侧重小学知识衔接与初一入门基础考察）。 班级：________ 姓名：________ 分数：________ 一、听力部分（20分） Ⅰ. 听句子，选出你所听到的单词。（每小题2分，共10分） 1. A. good B. book C. look 2. A. morning B. afternoon C. evening 3. A. fine B. nine C. five 4. A. red B. pen C. ten 5. A. you B. your C. yellow Ⅱ. 听句子，选择正确的答语。（每小题2分，共10分） 6. A. Good morning! B. Goodbye! C. Good night! 7. A. I’m fine, thanks. B. I’m ten. C. I’m in Class One. 8. A. Yes, it is. B. It’s a map. C. It’s red. 9. A. Thank you. B. Nice to meet you. C. You’re welcome. 10. A. My name’s Tom. B. He is Bob. C. Her name’s Linda. 二、单项选择（每小题2分，共30分） 从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。 11. —Good afternoon! —________! A. Good morning B. Good afternoon C. Good evening 12. —How are you? —________ A. How do you do? B. I’m OK. C. Yes, I am. 13. —What’s this ________ English? —It’s a ruler. A. on B. in C. at 14. This is ________ orange. It’s red. A. a B. an C. / 15. —________ is your pen? —It’s black. A. What color B. What C. How 16. —Nice to meet you. —________ A. Hello! B. Nice to meet you, too. C. Thank you. 17. My name ________ Li Ming. A. am B. is C. are 18. —Are you Mike? —________. I’m Jack. A. Yes, I am B. No, I’m not C. Yes, you are 19. ________ is my good friend, Lucy. A. He B. She C. It 20. —Spell it, please. —________ A. Thank you B. P-E-N, pen C. It’s a pen 21. I ________ a student. A. am B. is C. are 22. —________ your name? —Alan. A. What B. What’s C. Who 23. These ________ my books. A. am B. is C. are 24. —Thank you very much! —________ A. All right B. You’re welcome C. That’s right 25. Let ________ help you. A. I B. me C. my 三、情景交际（每小题2分，共10分） 从B栏中选出A栏句子的正确答语。 A栏 26. Hello, Bob! 27. How are you? 28. What’s this in English? 29. What color is it? 30. Goodbye! B栏 A. It’s blue. B. Hi, Tom! C. It’s a key. D. Fine, thank you. E. Bye! 四、词汇运用（每空1分，共15分） Ⅰ. 根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。（8分） 31. G________ morning! How are you? 32. I’m f________, thank you. 33. This is a good f________ (朋友). 34. What c________ is your bag? 35. I can s________ (拼写) my name. 36. E________ (晚上) is coming. 37. My n________ is Lily. 38. It’s a y________ (黄色的) pencil. Ⅱ. 用所给单词的适当形式填空。（7分） 39. ________ (I) name is Tony. 40. How ________ (be) your father? 41. Nice ________ (meet) you. 42. These are ________ (book). 43. She ________ (be) a good girl. 44. Let’s ________ (go) home. 45. Can you ________ (spell) it? 五、句型转换（每空1分，共10分） 按要求改写句子，每空一词。 46. I’m fine.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ you? 47. This is a red pen.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ this in English? 48. My name is Jack.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ name? 49. It’s blue.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ is it? 六、书面表达（15分） 假设你是李华，刚升入初中，请你写一篇简短的自我介绍。内容包括：姓名、年龄、爱好、最喜欢的颜色等，不少于5句话，书写工整。 _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ 参考答案及评分标准 一、听力部分（仅供参考，教师可自行朗读） 听力原文 Ⅰ. 1. good 2. afternoon 3. fine 4. pen 5. yellow Ⅱ. 6. Good morning! 7. How are you? 8. What’s this? 9. Nice to meet you. 10. What’s your name? 答案 1-5: ABABA 6-10: AABBA 二、单项选择（30分） 11-15: BBBBA 16-20: BBBBB 21-25: ABCBB 三、情景交际（10分） 26-30: BDCAE 四、词汇运用（15分） Ⅰ. 31. Good 32. fine 33. friend 34. color 35. spell 36. Evening 37. name 38. yellow Ⅱ. 39. My 40. is 41. to meet 42. books 43. is 44. go 45. spell 五、句型转换（10分） 46. How are 47. What is 48. What’s your 49. What color 50. meet; too 六、书面表达（15分） 参考范文 Hello, everyone! My name is Li Hua. I am 13 years old. I am a new middle school student. My favorite color is blue. I like reading and sports. I am very happy to meet all of you. I want to make friends with you. 评分标准：语句通顺、无语法错误、内容完整得12-15分；语句基本通顺、少量错误得8-11分；内容残缺、错误较多得1-7分。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $