Unit 3 Reading Plus 练习题 2026-2027学年人教版英语七年级上册

**基本信息** 本练习围绕孟加拉国漂浮学校主题，分层设计从词汇识别到语篇创作，覆盖语言能力与文化意识，契合暑假同步巩固需求。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础认知|核心词汇/短语识别与应用|A/B/C题通过选词、词形转换、短语填空，直接调用单元词汇库| |技能巩固|句型转换/基础理解|D/E/G题强化语法转换（疑问句/否定句）与细节理解（选择/判断）| |综合应用|课文内容整合表达|F题整合词汇、句型与文化信息完成句子，实现知识结构化| |拓展创新|语篇创作与价值分析|H题结合文化情境写作，运用核心表达分析学校优势，提升思维品质|

Unit 3 Reading Plus练习题 A. 短文选词填空 floating, rainy, boat, several, wooden, sunlight, power, sun, subjects, wide Sadia lives in Bangladesh. Roads become hard to walk on in the 1.__________ season, so she goes to a 2.__________ school. The school is a 3.__________ that works as bus and classroom. There are 4.__________ such boats on the river. Each boat has one teacher who teaches all 5.__________. The boat is long and 6.__________. Students sit at 7.__________ desks. Big windows let in plenty of 8.__________ and fresh air. A computer sits beside the blackboard, and it gets its 9.__________ from the 10.__________. B. 词汇变形填空 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 1. Sadia is from __________ (Bangladesh). 2. It is hard __________ (walk) on roads in rainy season. 3. She studies in a __________ (float) school on the river. 4. There are many __________ (boat) on the river for students. 5. One teacher teaches all __________ (subject) on each boat. 6. The boat is long and __________ (widen). 7. Students sit at __________ (wood) desks inside the boat. 8. Lots of __________ (sunny) comes through the big windows. 9. The computer gets energy from the __________ (sunny). 10. Sadia __________ (learn) much and enjoys her school life. C. 选用方框中的短语填空 rainy season, floating school, all in one, pick up, at the same time, at the front, next to, at the end of 1. In Bangladesh, roads are hard to travel during the __________. 2. Sadia doesn’t go to land schools; she attends a special __________. 3. The boat acts as a school bus and classroom __________. 4. Every morning the boat will __________ Sadia and other students. 5. Many school boats stay on the river __________. 6. A blackboard stands __________ the boat classroom. 7. A computer is placed __________ the blackboard. 8. __________ each school day, the boat sends every student back home. D. 句型转换（题型混合：一般疑问句、否定句、特殊疑问句） It is difficult to walk on some roads in Bangladesh’s rainy season. ① 改为一般疑问句：_________________________________________________ ② 对划线部分提问：_________________________________________________ Sadia studies on a special floating school boat. ① 改为否定句：_________________________________________________ ② 对划线部分提问：_________________________________________________ Each boat has one teacher and one class on the river. ① 改为一般疑问句：_________________________________________________ ② 对划线部分提问：_________________________________________________ The computer gets its power from the sun. ① 改为否定句：_________________________________________________ ② 对划线部分提问：_________________________________________________ The boat takes Sadia home after school every day. ① 改为一般疑问句：_________________________________________________ ② 对划线部分提问：_________________________________________________ E. 单项选择 1. Where is Sadia Khatun from? A. India B. Bangladesh C. UK D. China 2. What makes roads hard to walk on in her country? A. Heavy snow B. The rainy season C. Strong wind D. Thick fog 3. What is Sadia’s school like? A. A school on a hill B. A floating school on a boat C. A school in a big building D. A school under the ground 4. What two things can the boat work as? A. Bus and classroom B. Shop and classroom C. Bus and library D. Kitchen and bus 5. How many teachers are there on each school boat? A. Two B. Three C. One D. Zero 6. What do students sit on in the boat classroom? A. Soft sofas B. Wooden desks C. Stone chairs D. Plastic stools 7. Where is the blackboard on the boat? A. At the back B. At the front C. Beside the window D. Under the desk 8. Where does the computer on the boat get power? A. From wind B. From the sun C. From river water D. From batteries 9. How many school boats are there on the river? A. Only one B. Several C. Hundreds D. None 10. What does Sadia think of her floating school? A. She hates it B. She loves it C. She thinks it boring D. She wants to change schools F. 完成句子 根据课文内容，用正确的词汇 / 短语完成句子。 1. 雨季时孟加拉国部分道路很难通行，萨迪亚在水上漂浮学校上学。 In __________, roads in Bangladesh are hard to walk on. Sadia studies in a __________. 2. 这艘船兼具校车和教室两种功能，清晨就来接学生。 The boat is a school bus and classroom __________. It __________ students early every morning. 3. 河面上同时有多艘教学船，每艘船配有一名全科老师。 There are __________ boats on the river __________. One teacher teaches all __________ on each boat. 4. 船身又长又宽，船上摆放木制课桌，大窗户透进阳光与新鲜空气。 The boat is long and __________. Students sit at __________ desks. Big windows bring in lots of __________ and fresh air. 5. 黑板在船头，旁边有一台太阳能供电的电脑。 The blackboard is __________ the boat, and a computer __________ it gets power from the sun. 6. 每日课程结束后，小船会送萨迪亚回家。 __________ the school day, the boat __________ Sadia home. 7. 萨迪亚在漂浮学校学到很多知识，也过得十分开心。 Sadia __________ a lot and has great fun in her __________. 8. 她十分热爱自己独特的水上漂浮学校。 She deeply __________ her special floating school. G. 判断正误（T/F） ( ) 1. Sadia comes from Bangladesh. ( ) 2. Roads are easy to walk on during the rainy season. ( ) 3. Sadia’s school is a boat floating on the river. ( ) 4. Each boat has three different teachers for different subjects. ( ) 5. Students sit at wooden desks inside the boat classroom. ( ) 6. The computer on the boat uses wind power to work. ( ) 7. There are several floating school boats on the river. ( ) 8. Sadia dislikes studying on the floating school. H. 拓展思考（写作） 写一段话（至少 5 句）介绍孟加拉国的漂浮学校，使用 rainy season, floating school, all in one, pick up, at the front, get power from the sun 等表达，说说这种水上学校的好处。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $