精品解析：黑龙江哈尔滨市道里区2025-2026年度 (下学期) 六年级期末调研试题 英语试卷

2025-2026年度（下学期）六年级期末调研试题 英 语 试 卷 （本试卷满分110分，答题时间90分钟） 第I卷 听力部分 一、听下面五个句子，选出与所听句子相匹配的图画，每个句子读两遍。（本题共5分，每小题1分） 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5 A. B. C. 二、听下面十组对话，根据对话及问题选出正确答案，每组对话及问题读两遍。（本题共10分，每小题1分） 6. A. By bus. B. By car. C. On foot. 7. A. Near the park. B. Next to the park. C. Behind the park. 8. A. Draw pictures. B. Take a trip. C. Go for a picnic. 9. A. This afternoon. B. This evening. C. Next week. 10. A. See a doctor. B. Count to five. C. Wear warm clothes 11. A. 58 kilograms. B. 46 kilograms. C. 48 kilograms. 12. A. He stayed at home and washed his clothes. B. He stayed at home and cleaned his room. C. He went to the library and read many books. 13. A. Turpan. B. Dalian. C. Sanya. 14. A. Because his brother is ill. B. Because his brother doesn’t share drinks with him. C. Because his brother doesn’t share popcorn with him. 15. A. Cooking and drawing. B. Dancing and doing kung fu. C. Playing the pipa and listening to music. 三、听对话，根据所听内容选出最佳答案，对话读两遍。（本题共5分，每小题1分） 16. Where is Mike’s father today? A. In Sydney. B. In Canberra. C. In Munich. 17. What does Mike’s father do? A. A businessman. B. A writer. C. A police officer. 18. What will Mike’s mother do today? A. Go to other countries. B. Learn new songs. C. Read stories. 19. What does Mike want to be in the future? A. A writer. B. A singer. C. A postman. 20. When does Mike learn new songs? A. Every Sunday. B. On Friday. C. Every Saturday. 第II卷 读写部分 四、单项选择（本题共15分，每小题1分） 根据语境选择最佳答案。 1. Don’t be sad. Please take ________ deep breath and begin writing. A. an B. a C. / 2. —________ is your brother? —He is 1.7 metres. A. How heavy B. How tall C. What size 3. John’s shoes are bigger than mine. His shoes are ________. A. 38 size B. 38 sizes C. size 38 4. —What ________ you do last Sunday? —I saw a film with my mother. A. did B. do C. does 5. There ________ a gym and two music classrooms in our school now. A. are B. is C. was 6. Mike likes ________ comic books after school every day. A. read B. reads C. reading 7. —How does your father go to work? —He ________ by subway. A. does B. goes C. takes 8. Tom ________ swimming every day last year. But this year he goes swimming on the weekend. A. go B. goes C. went 9. —________ —I fell off the wall and hurt my left leg. A. What happened? B. Where did you go? C. How do you know that? 10. —The nature park was very beautiful. We took lots of pictures and went cycling. —________ A. That’s too bad! B. Sure! C. Sounds great! 11. You are ill. You ________ see a doctor this morning. A. should B. can’t C. don’t 12. Lily doesn’t play near the park because she ________ the big dog there. A. is afraid of B. is angry with C. is happy with 13. “Mike, you must ________ attention to the traffic lights on our way to school,” said Mum. A. pay B. pays C. paying 14. —Where ________ your sister going tomorrow? —She’s going to the bookstore. A. are B. is C. am 15. — What does your uncle do? — He is ________. He loves students. A. doing homework B. good at maths C. a head teacher 五、完形填空（本题共10分，每小题1分） The Mid-Autumn Festival is coming. My family is busy getting ready for the big ____16____ these days. We always celebrate (庆祝) the festival ____17____ every year. Last year we ate mooncakes at our house, but we are going to ____18____ house on the farm this year. We will go early on Saturday. Dad usually ____19____ the car, and Mum will take enough (足够的) mooncakes and lots of gifts. When we get to Grandpa’s home, I plan to help pick (摘) fruit from the trees in ____20____ garden. I love the fruit because they are nice in autumn. Grandma will ____21____ our favourite dishes. She likes cooking. ____22____ the evening sky is fine, we will sit outside to watch the bright moon after dinner. My younger cousin waits for us happily. He bought small paper lights for all of us last week. We will share our school stories when ____23____ mooncakes. It is a wonderful festival for our family. I feel ____24____ because family warmth (温暖) is everywhere here. I think we will have a much better time than ____25____. I am really looking forward to (盼望) this warm festival day. 16. A. year B. season C. day 17. A. at school B. at home C. on the farm 18. A. grandpa’s B. my uncle’s C. my friend’s 19. A. rides B. drives C. runs 20. A. my B. her C. his 21. A. cook B. buy C. wash 22. A. If B. Because C. But 23. A. making B. eating C. watching 24. A. angry B. happy C. afraid 25. A. next year B. this year C. last year 六、阅读理解（本题共25分，ABD篇每小题1分，C篇每小题2分） （A） NOTICE BOARD Basketball time! What do you do on Saturdays? Join our basketball club! See you on the playground! tom@ pep.com.cn Let’s draw together! What is your hobby? Do you like drawing? I have nice crayons (蜡笔) and picture books. We can draw and share! Call Lucy: 137XXXX5192 Cooking Club, YOUR club! Do you want to learn to make cakes? Come to the art room! Meet Sarah. She teaches students to make small cakes. sarah@ pep.com.cn Let’s swim together! There is a swimming class on Saturday at 3 p. m. I love swimming, and I need a swimming friend. Call Lily: 135XXXX2267 根据语言材料内容选择最佳答案。 26. Where can you join the basketball club? A. In the school hall. B. In the classroom. C. On the playground. 27. Who has crayons for drawing? A. Lucy. B. Tom. C. Sarah. 28. Which two clubs have activities on Saturday? A. Basketball and Swimming. B. Drawing and Cooking. C. Cooking and Swimming. 29. Which people use emails to contact (联系)? A. Lucy and Lily. B. Tom and Sarah. C. Tom and Lucy. 30. Which sentence is RIGHT? A. You can call Sarah to learn swimming. B. Lily’s phone number starts with 135. C. The drawing club needs email to join. （B） It’s a warm morning. Tom is watering flowers in the garden. A little bee flies near him. It is afraid. “Please don’t hurt me. I can help you one day.” the bee says. Tom is kind, so he lets the bee fly away. The next day is windy. Tom walks in the garden and his kite gets stuck in a tall tree. He can’t get it down and feels sad. Soon the little bee comes with lots of its friends. They fly around (在……周围) the kite, and the kite falls down from the tree. Tom is happy. He learns to be nice to little animals. 根据短文内容判断正、误。（正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”） 31. Tom waters flowers in the garden on a warm afternoon. 32. Tom catches the bee and takes it home. 33. Tom’s kite is in the tall tree on a windy day. 34. The bee comes to help Tom with its family. 35. From the story, Tom knows he should be nice to small animals. （C） Now AI and smart robots are everywhere around us. Many families have small AI helpers at home. They can sweep floors, wash dishes and get ready for dinner. At school, students use AI tools (工具) to look up new words and answer difficult homework questions. Some robots work in factories. They do easy work every day and never feel tired. Doctors also use AI robots to see if (是否) people are well. However (然而), we can’t use AI for everything. It cannot think with real (真的) ideas like people. Teachers tell us to use AI in the right way: do our thinking by us first, then ask AI for help when we really meet big questions. Good use of AI makes our study and life much easier. 根据短文内容选择最佳答案。 36. Where can we see AI and smart robots? A. Only (仅) at home. B. Everywhere around us. C. Only in schools. 37. What can home AI robots do? A. Do housework. B. Read books. C. Drive cars. 38. Why do factories use robots? A. They don’t have real ideas. B. They are strong. C. They never get tired. 39. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Teachers use AI tools to answer difficult homework questions. B. Doctors use AI robots to do easy work. C. We can’t use AI for everything. 40. What is the main idea of the passage? A. The hobbies of AI. B. AI’s uses and right ways to use it. C. Different kinds (种类) of robots. （D） Dear Friends, It is time to celebrate (庆祝) our school sports day. We are all happy to get together. ____41____ You can bring your family members. Place: ____42____ Time: Saturday, 2 p.m. Activities: ____43____ We are going to give prizes for the nicest paper toys. We are going to have cookies, chocolate and milk, too. Yum! We will also give many prizes to our helpful classmates. For example, who cleaned classrooms the most? ____44____ Who drew the nicest poster? We will enjoy short stories, play ball games and sing. ____45____ See you at the party! 根据短文内容，将下面方框内的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整，通顺（每个选项只能用一次）。 A. Our art room B. We will have a happy get-together party. C. It will be great fun. D. We will make paper toys and dance together. E. Who ran fast in sports? 七、任务性阅读（本题共15分，每小题1分） 先阅读（A）、（B）二篇短文，然后根据题目要求及所给语境完成任务。 （A） 阅读短文，用方框中所给词或短语填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理。（每空只能填一个单词或一个短语，每个单词或短语限用一次，有一个是多余的。） rivers, country, at, walk, fast, down, sled, seas, subway, work, snows Kids go to school in many different ways around the world. In our ____46____, lots of students go to school by bike or by bus. Some children near their school ____47____ to school every morning. Their mothers tell them every day, “Slow ____48____ and stop at a yellow light. Don’t go ____49____ a red light.” Some children in big cities go to school by ____50____. In Canada, it often ____51____ in winter. Some children take a dog ____52____ to school. It looks fun and ____53____. In Venice, Italy, kids go to school by ferry. There are ____54____ everywhere. In some small island villages (岛屿村庄), children sometimes take a plane to school if boats can’t ____55____. It’s interesting to learn about these different school trips. （B） Dear Sir, Our weekend at your hotel was wonderful. Our room was big and clean. The window faced the sea, so we could see the beautiful beach. The bed was soft and big, so we slept very well. My mother wanted to read books, and the bright lamp was perfect (完美的) for her. My father got some noodles from the hotel kitchen. They were hot and tasted great. I wanted to watch cartoons, and the big TV on the desk worked well. The people in the next room were quiet and friendly. The breakfast was delicious, too. We enjoyed our stay very much. Thank you for everything! Li Ming and family 根据短文内容回答问题。 56. How was Li Ming’s weekend at the hotel? _________________________________________________________ 57. What could Li Ming see from the window of the room? _________________________________________________________ 58. Why did Li Ming’s mother think the lamp was perfect for reading? _________________________________________________________ 59. What did Li Ming’s father get from the hotel kitchen? _________________________________________________________ 60. Where was the big TV? _________________________________________________________ 八、语法填空（本题共10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。 Lucy went to visit her grandpa with her cousin Tom last weekend. She wanted _____61_____ (learn) about his old days, so she asked Grandpa many questions. “Grandpa, could you see stars at night when you _____62_____ (be) little?” Lucy asked. Grandpa smiled and answered, “Yes, I liked those bright stars in those days.” Tom came to _____63_____ (they) and said, “I like stars too. One day I am going to visit _____64_____ moon.” Then he told them American people _____65_____ (take) about five days to get to the moon in 1969. Lucy felt surprised and asked, “How did you know that?” “Easy. I looked it up _____66_____ the Internet.” Tom answered. Then Grandpa said, “_____67_____ in my time, there was no Internet. Your new school is much much _____68_____ (big) than my old school. It was only one small house on a small hill.” Tom and Lucy looked _____69_____ (worry) when they heard this. “That’s too bad! How did you learn new things if you had no Internet?” “Aha, it was a bad thing but also a good thing. We read a lot of books at that time.” Grandpa said _____70_____ (happy). 九、书面表达（本题共15分） 71. 假如你是中学生张鹏，你的好朋友英国交换生Oliver将要来你家生活一段时间。请给他写一封邮件，向他介绍你的家人（不包括你本人）。 写作要点： 1. Who are the other members in your family? 2. What do they do? 3. What are their hobbies? 写作要求： 1. 不得使用真实的姓名和学校名。 2. 可适当加入细节，使内容充实，行文连贯。 3. 字迹工整、语言精练、表达准确、条理清晰。 4. 至少60词。 Dear Oliver, I’m so glad that you will come to live with my family soon. To help you get ready, let me tell you something about my other three family members. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Please write back. Yours, Zhang Peng 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026年度（下学期）六年级期末调研试题 英 语 试 卷 （本试卷满分110分，答题时间90分钟） 第I卷 听力部分 一、听下面五个句子，选出与所听句子相匹配的图画，每个句子读两遍。（本题共5分，每小题1分） 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5 A. B. C. 二、听下面十组对话，根据对话及问题选出正确答案，每组对话及问题读两遍。（本题共10分，每小题1分） 6. A. By bus. B. By car. C. On foot. 7. A. Near the park. B. Next to the park. C. Behind the park. 8. A. Draw pictures. B. Take a trip. C. Go for a picnic. 9. A. This afternoon. B. This evening. C. Next week. 10. A. See a doctor. B. Count to five. C. Wear warm clothes 11. A. 58 kilograms. B. 46 kilograms. C. 48 kilograms. 12. A. He stayed at home and washed his clothes. B. He stayed at home and cleaned his room. C. He went to the library and read many books. 13. A. Turpan. B. Dalian. C. Sanya. 14. A. Because his brother is ill. B. Because his brother doesn’t share drinks with him. C. Because his brother doesn’t share popcorn with him. 15. A. Cooking and drawing. B. Dancing and doing kung fu. C. Playing the pipa and listening to music. 三、听对话，根据所听内容选出最佳答案，对话读两遍。（本题共5分，每小题1分） 16. Where is Mike’s father today? A. In Sydney. B. In Canberra. C. In Munich. 17. What does Mike’s father do? A. A businessman. B. A writer. C. A police officer. 18. What will Mike’s mother do today? A. Go to other countries. B. Learn new songs. C. Read stories. 19. What does Mike want to be in the future? A. A writer. B. A singer. C. A postman. 20. When does Mike learn new songs? A. Every Sunday. B. On Friday. C. Every Saturday. 第II卷 读写部分 四、单项选择（本题共15分，每小题1分） 根据语境选择最佳答案。 1. Don’t be sad. Please take ________ deep breath and begin writing. A. an B. a C. / 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：不要难过。请进行一次深呼吸并开始写作。考查冠词辨析。 an一个，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；a一个，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；/零冠词。固定短语take a deep breath意为“深呼吸”，deep是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以用不定冠词a。 2. —________ is your brother? —He is 1.7 metres. A. How heavy B. How tall C. What size 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你哥哥多高？——他 1.7 米。 How heavy多重；How tall多高；What size什么尺寸。根据答语“He is 1.7 metres.”可知，是在回答身高，询问身高应用How tall。 3. John’s shoes are bigger than mine. His shoes are ________. A. 38 size B. 38 sizes C. size 38 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：约翰的鞋比我的大。他的鞋是38码。 38 size语序错误；38 sizes语序错误；size 38语序正确。英语中表示服装鞋履的码数时，固定结构为“size + 基数词”，语序不能颠倒，size指代码数概念时也不需要使用复数形式，只有size 38符合表达规范。 4. —What ________ you do last Sunday? —I saw a film with my mother. A. did B. do C. does 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——上周日你做了什么？——我和我妈妈看了一场电影。 根据时间状语“last Sunday”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，特殊疑问词后需用助动词did。 5. There ________ a gym and two music classrooms in our school now. A. are B. is C. was 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：现在我们学校有一个体育馆和两个音乐教室。 根据时间状语“now”可知，句子用一般现在时；there be句型遵循就近原则，离be动词最近的主语“a gym”是单数，故be动词用is。 6. Mike likes ________ comic books after school every day. A. read B. reads C. reading 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：迈克喜欢每天放学后阅读漫画书。 like doing sth.为固定搭配，表示“喜欢做某事”，强调习惯或爱好，因此空处需填read的动名词reading。 7. —How does your father go to work? —He ________ by subway. A. does B. goes C. takes 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你父亲怎么去上班？——他乘地铁去。 does做；goes去；takes乘坐。根据问句“go to work”可知，答语表示乘地铁去（上班）。go by subway是固定搭配，意为“乘地铁去”，若用take则后接the subway。 8. Tom ________ swimming every day last year. But this year he goes swimming on the weekend. A. go B. goes C. went 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：汤姆去年每天都去游泳。但是今年他周末去游泳。 go去（原形）；goes去（第三人称单数）；went去（过去式）。根据时间状语“last year”可知，句子描述的是过去发生的事情，用一般过去时。应填went。 9. —________ —I fell off the wall and hurt my left leg. A. What happened? B. Where did you go? C. How do you know that? 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——发生什么事了？——我从墙上摔下来，弄伤了左腿。 What happened发生什么事了；Where did you go你去哪里了；How do you know that你怎么知道那件事的。根据答语“I fell off the wall and hurt my left leg.”可知，答句描述的是过去发生的意外受伤事件，因此问句应询问发生了什么事情。 10. —The nature park was very beautiful. We took lots of pictures and went cycling. —________ A. That’s too bad! B. Sure! C. Sounds great! 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——自然公园非常漂亮。我们拍了很多照片并且去骑行了。——听起来很棒！ That’s too bad!太糟糕了！（通常用于回应不好的消息）；Sure!当然！（通常用于表示同意或许可）；Sounds great!听起来很棒！（常用于对他人经历表示肯定和赞赏）。根据“The nature park was very beautiful. We took lots of pictures and went cycling.”可知，说话人在分享愉快的经历，回应应表示赞赏。 11. You are ill. You ________ see a doctor this morning. A. should B. can’t C. don’t 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：你病了。你今天早上应该去看医生。 should应该；can’t不能；don’t不。根据“You are ill.”可知，生病了，建议去看医生，应用should表示建议。 12. Lily doesn’t play near the park because she ________ the big dog there. A. is afraid of B. is angry with C. is happy with 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：莉莉不在公园附近玩，因为她害怕那里的大狗。 is afraid of害怕；is angry with生……的气；is happy with对……感到高兴。根据“doesn’t play near the park”及“the big dog there”可知，莉莉害怕公园里的狗。 13. “Mike, you must ________ attention to the traffic lights on our way to school,” said Mum. A. pay B. pays C. paying 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：“迈克，在我们去学校的路上，你必须注意交通信号灯，”妈妈说。 must是情态动词，后接动词原形。 14. —Where ________ your sister going tomorrow? —She’s going to the bookstore. A. are B. is C. am 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你妹妹明天要去哪里？——她要去书店。 are是；is是；am是。根据主语“your sister”是第三人称单数可知，be动词应用is。 15. — What does your uncle do? — He is ________. He loves students. A. doing homework B. good at maths C. a head teacher 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你叔叔是做什么的？——他是一名校长。他热爱学生。 doing homework正在做作业；good at maths擅长数学；a head teacher一名校长/班主任。根据问句“What does your uncle do?”（你叔叔是做什么的？）可知，该句是在询问职业。只有a head teacher是表示职业的名词短语，符合语境逻辑。应填a head teacher。 五、完形填空（本题共10分，每小题1分） The Mid-Autumn Festival is coming. My family is busy getting ready for the big ____16____ these days. We always celebrate (庆祝) the festival ____17____ every year. Last year we ate mooncakes at our house, but we are going to ____18____ house on the farm this year. We will go early on Saturday. Dad usually ____19____ the car, and Mum will take enough (足够的) mooncakes and lots of gifts. When we get to Grandpa’s home, I plan to help pick (摘) fruit from the trees in ____20____ garden. I love the fruit because they are nice in autumn. Grandma will ____21____ our favourite dishes. She likes cooking. ____22____ the evening sky is fine, we will sit outside to watch the bright moon after dinner. My younger cousin waits for us happily. He bought small paper lights for all of us last week. We will share our school stories when ____23____ mooncakes. It is a wonderful festival for our family. I feel ____24____ because family warmth (温暖) is everywhere here. I think we will have a much better time than ____25____. I am really looking forward to (盼望) this warm festival day. 16. A. year B. season C. day 17. A. at school B. at home C. on the farm 18. A. grandpa’s B. my uncle’s C. my friend’s 19. A. rides B. drives C. runs 20. A. my B. her C. his 21. A. cook B. buy C. wash 22. A. If B. Because C. But 23. A. making B. eating C. watching 24. A. angry B. happy C. afraid 25. A. next year B. this year C. last year 【答案】16. C 17. B 18. A 19. B 20. C 21. A 22. A 23. B 24. B 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者一家准备庆祝中秋节，今年计划去爷爷的农场过节，描述了那里的活动安排及作者的感受。 【16题详解】 句意：中秋节快到了。这些天我的家人正忙着为这个重大的日子做准备。 前文提到“The Mid-Autumn Festival is coming”，中秋节是一个具体的节日日期，用day指代“节日当天”最合适，year（年份）和season（季节）范围过大，不符合语境。 【17题详解】 句意：我们每年都在家里庆祝这个节日。 后文提到“Last year we ate mooncakes at our house”，说明往年是在自己家庆祝，且今年要去农场，形成对比。at school（在学校）和on the farm（在农场）均不符合去年情境。 【18题详解】 句意：但是今年我们打算去爷爷的农场房子那里。 后文提到“When we get to Grandpa’s home”，明确说明要去爷爷家，因此此处填grandpa’s，表示“爷爷的房子”。my uncle’s（我叔叔的）和my friend’s（我朋友的）均无依据。 【19题详解】 句意：爸爸通常开车，妈妈会带足够的月饼和许多礼物。 开车用drive the car，rides（骑）和runs（跑）不能与car搭配。 【20题详解】 句意：我计划去他的花园里摘树上的水果。 前文提到去爷爷家，因此花园是爷爷的，用his指代Grandpa’s。my（我的）和her（她的）指代错误。 【21题详解】 句意：奶奶将会做我们最喜欢的菜肴。 后文提到“She likes cooking”，奶奶喜欢做饭，因此用cook（烹饪）。buy（买）和wash（洗）不符合语境。 【22题详解】 句意：如果晚上天气好，我们会在晚饭后坐在外面赏月。 前后句为条件关系——天气好是坐在外面赏月的前提，用If引导条件状语从句。Because（因为）表因果，But（但是）表转折，均不符合逻辑。 【23题详解】 句意：我们会在吃月饼时分享学校的故事。 中秋节吃月饼是传统习俗，且前文提到带月饼，因此用eating（吃）。making（制作）和watching（观看）不符合节日习惯。 【24题详解】 句意：我感到开心，因为这里到处是家庭的温暖。 后文提到家庭温暖无处不在，这会让人感到快乐幸福，用happy（开心的）。angry（生气的）和afraid（害怕的）与语境相反。 【25题详解】 句意：我觉得我们会比去年过得开心得多。 前文提到“Last year we ate mooncakes at our house”，今年计划去爷爷家，且对比的是过去的时间，因此用last year（去年）形成比较。A未发生，B是当下，无法对比出 better。 六、阅读理解（本题共25分，ABD篇每小题1分，C篇每小题2分） （A） NOTICE BOARD Basketball time! What do you do on Saturdays? Join our basketball club! See you on the playground! tom@ pep.com.cn Let’s draw together! What is your hobby? Do you like drawing? I have nice crayons (蜡笔) and picture books. We can draw and share! Call Lucy: 137XXXX5192 Cooking Club, YOUR club! Do you want to learn to make cakes? Come to the art room! Meet Sarah. She teaches students to make small cakes. sarah@ pep.com.cn Let’s swim together! There is a swimming class on Saturday at 3 p. m. I love swimming, and I need a swimming friend. Call Lily: 135XXXX2267 根据语言材料内容选择最佳答案。 26. Where can you join the basketball club? A. In the school hall. B. In the classroom. C. On the playground. 27. Who has crayons for drawing? A. Lucy. B. Tom. C. Sarah. 28. Which two clubs have activities on Saturday? A. Basketball and Swimming. B. Drawing and Cooking. C. Cooking and Swimming. 29. Which people use emails to contact (联系)? A. Lucy and Lily. B. Tom and Sarah. C. Tom and Lucy. 30. Which sentence is RIGHT? A. You can call Sarah to learn swimming. B. Lily’s phone number starts with 135. C. The drawing club needs email to join. 【答案】26. C 27. A 28. A 29. B 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文展示了校园布告栏的四则社团招募信息，分别介绍篮球、绘画、烹饪、游泳俱乐部的活动地点、时间及联系方式。 【26题详解】 Basketball time!板块中提到：“See you on the playground!”，表明加入篮球俱乐部的地点是在操场。 【27题详解】 Let’s draw together!板块中提到：“I have nice crayons (蜡笔) and picture books. We can draw and share! Call Lucy…”，表明拥有蜡笔的人是Lucy。 【28题详解】 Basketball time!板块中提到：“What do you do on Saturdays?”，暗示活动在周六，Let’s swim together!板块中提到：“There is a swimming class on Saturday”，表明篮球和游泳俱乐部在周六有活动。 【29题详解】 Basketball time!板块中提到：“tom@ pep.com.cn”；Cooking Club, YOUR club!板块中提到：“sarah@ pep.com.cn”，表明Tom和Sarah使用的是电子邮件。 【30题详解】 Let’s swim together!板块中提到：“Call Lily: 135XXXX2267”，表明Lily的电话号码是以135开头的。 （B） It’s a warm morning. Tom is watering flowers in the garden. A little bee flies near him. It is afraid. “Please don’t hurt me. I can help you one day.” the bee says. Tom is kind, so he lets the bee fly away. The next day is windy. Tom walks in the garden and his kite gets stuck in a tall tree. He can’t get it down and feels sad. Soon the little bee comes with lots of its friends. They fly around (在……周围) the kite, and the kite falls down from the tree. Tom is happy. He learns to be nice to little animals. 根据短文内容判断正、误。（正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”） 31. Tom waters flowers in the garden on a warm afternoon. 32. Tom catches the bee and takes it home. 33. Tom’s kite is in the tall tree on a windy day. 34. The bee comes to help Tom with its family. 35. From the story, Tom knows he should be nice to small animals. 【答案】31. B 32. B 33. A 34. B 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了善良的Tom在浇花时放走了小蜜蜂，第二天小蜜蜂帮助Tom拿回了卡在树上的风筝的故事，揭示了要善待小动物的道理。 【31题详解】 根据第一段“It’s a warm morning. Tom is watering flowers in the garden.”可知，Tom是在早上浇花，而不是下午，故题干表述错误。 【32题详解】 根据第一段“Tom is kind, so he lets the bee fly away.”可知，Tom让小蜜蜂走了，而不是抓住它带回了家，故题干表述错误。 【33题详解】 根据第二段“The next day is windy. Tom walks in the garden and his kite gets stuck in a tall tree.”可知，在一个刮风天，Tom的风筝卡在了一棵高高的树上，故题干表述正确。 【34题详解】 根据第二段“Soon the little bee comes with lots of its friends. They fly around the kite, and the kite falls down from the tree.”可知，是小蜜蜂和它的朋友们来帮助Tom取回了风筝，而不是和它的家人，故题干表述错误。 【35题详解】 根据第三段“Tom is happy. He learns to be nice to little animals.”可知，Tom懂得了应该善待小动物，故题干表述正确。 （C） Now AI and smart robots are everywhere around us. Many families have small AI helpers at home. They can sweep floors, wash dishes and get ready for dinner. At school, students use AI tools (工具) to look up new words and answer difficult homework questions. Some robots work in factories. They do easy work every day and never feel tired. Doctors also use AI robots to see if (是否) people are well. However (然而), we can’t use AI for everything. It cannot think with real (真的) ideas like people. Teachers tell us to use AI in the right way: do our thinking by us first, then ask AI for help when we really meet big questions. Good use of AI makes our study and life much easier. 根据短文内容选择最佳答案。 36. Where can we see AI and smart robots? A. Only (仅) at home. B. Everywhere around us. C. Only in schools. 37. What can home AI robots do? A. Do housework. B. Read books. C. Drive cars. 38. Why do factories use robots? A. They don’t have real ideas. B. They are strong. C. They never get tired. 39. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Teachers use AI tools to answer difficult homework questions. B. Doctors use AI robots to do easy work. C. We can’t use AI for everything. 40. What is the main idea of the passage? A. The hobbies of AI. B. AI’s uses and right ways to use it. C. Different kinds (种类) of robots. 【答案】36. B 37. A 38. C 39. C 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了AI和智能机器人在家庭、学校、工厂和医疗等领域的广泛应用，同时指出AI不能代替人类思考，并提出了正确使用AI的建议。 【36题详解】 根据第一段“Now AI and smart robots are everywhere around us.”，AI和智能机器人无处不在。故选B。 【37题详解】 根据第一段“They can sweep floors, wash dishes and get ready for dinner.”，家用AI机器人能做家务。故选A。 【38题详解】 根据第二段“They do easy work every day and never feel tired.”，工厂使用机器人是因为它们从不感到累。故选C。 【39题详解】 根据第三段“However, we can’t use AI for everything.”，我们不能在所有事情上都使用AI，故C正确。A项“Teachers use AI tools to answer homework questions”与原文“students use AI tools”不符；B项“Doctors use AI robots to do easy work”与“see if people are well”不符。故选C。 【40题详解】 文章前两段介绍了AI和机器人在家庭、学校、工厂和医院的使用情况，第三段介绍了不能滥用AI以及老师建议的正确使用方法。因此B选项“AI 的用途及正确使用它的方法”最能概括全文主旨。 （D） Dear Friends, It is time to celebrate (庆祝) our school sports day. We are all happy to get together. ____41____ You can bring your family members. Place: ____42____ Time: Saturday, 2 p.m. Activities: ____43____ We are going to give prizes for the nicest paper toys. We are going to have cookies, chocolate and milk, too. Yum! We will also give many prizes to our helpful classmates. For example, who cleaned classrooms the most? ____44____ Who drew the nicest poster? We will enjoy short stories, play ball games and sing. ____45____ See you at the party! 根据短文内容，将下面方框内的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整，通顺（每个选项只能用一次）。 A. Our art room B. We will have a happy get-together party. C. It will be great fun. D. We will make paper toys and dance together. E. Who ran fast in sports? 【答案】41. B 42. A 43. D 44. E 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是学校运动会聚会邀请函，介绍聚会地点、时间、各类活动与奖品设置。 【41题详解】 前文告知即将举办校运动会，后文说明可携带家人参加，B项“We will have a happy get-together party.”点明本次活动是欢乐聚会，承接开篇内容。 【42题详解】 本栏标注Place（地点），A项“Our art room”给出聚会场地，匹配地点栏目要求。 【43题详解】 本段介绍活动内容，后文提及为精美纸玩具颁奖，D项“We will make paper toys and dance together.”介绍制作纸玩具、跳舞两项活动，和后文纸玩具奖项对应。 【44题详解】 前文列举获奖评选问题，后文是“谁画的海报最好看”，E项“Who ran fast in sports?”是运动会相关评选问句，和前后句式保持一致。 【45题详解】 前文罗列讲故事、打球、唱歌等丰富活动，C项“It will be great fun.”总结这些活动会十分有趣，收尾本段活动介绍。 七、任务性阅读（本题共15分，每小题1分） 先阅读（A）、（B）二篇短文，然后根据题目要求及所给语境完成任务。 （A） 阅读短文，用方框中所给词或短语填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理。（每空只能填一个单词或一个短语，每个单词或短语限用一次，有一个是多余的。） rivers, country, at, walk, fast, down, sled, seas, subway, work, snows Kids go to school in many different ways around the world. In our ____46____, lots of students go to school by bike or by bus. Some children near their school ____47____ to school every morning. Their mothers tell them every day, “Slow ____48____ and stop at a yellow light. Don’t go ____49____ a red light.” Some children in big cities go to school by ____50____. In Canada, it often ____51____ in winter. Some children take a dog ____52____ to school. It looks fun and ____53____. In Venice, Italy, kids go to school by ferry. There are ____54____ everywhere. In some small island villages (岛屿村庄), children sometimes take a plane to school if boats can’t ____55____. It’s interesting to learn about these different school trips. 【答案】46. country 47. walk 48. down 49. at 50. subway 51. snows 52. sled 53. fast 54. rivers 55. work 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了世界各地孩子不同的上学方式，包括中国的自行车、公交、步行、地铁，加拿大的狗拉雪橇，意大利威尼斯的渡轮，以及一些岛屿村庄的飞机等。 【46题详解】 句意：在我们国家，许多学生骑自行车或乘公交车上学。根据下文列举的加拿大、意大利等其他国家，此处指作者所在的国家（ country）。 【47题详解】 句意：学校附近的一些孩子每天早晨步行上学。near their school表明距离近，walk to school符合语境逻辑，且主语为复数children，时态为一般现在时，用动词原形walk。 【48题详解】 句意：他们的妈妈每天告诉他们：“在黄灯时慢下来并停下。”固定短语slow down，意为“慢下来”，符合交通安全建议，因此填备选词down。 【49题详解】 句意：红灯时不要走。at a red light表示“在红灯亮时”，介词at符合此处时间搭配，go at a red light意为“闯红灯”。 【50题详解】 句意：大城市的一些孩子乘地铁上学。根据“Some children in big cities ”可知，大城市常见公共交通方式为地铁，by subway意为“乘地铁”，因此填subway。 【51题详解】 句意：在加拿大，冬天经常下雪。此处描述加拿大冬季天气，用snow表示“下雪”，主语it为单数，时态为一般现在时，故用第三人称单数snows。 【52题详解】 句意：一些孩子乘坐狗拉雪橇上学。加拿大冬季常见交通工具为狗拉雪橇，sled意为“雪橇”，符合题意。 【53题详解】 句意：看起来有趣又快。and连接并列形容词，此处描述雪橇的特点，fast意为“快的”，与fun搭配符合语境。 【54题详解】 句意：到处都有河流。威尼斯是水城，“kids go to school by ferry”暗示水路交通，rivers指代“水道”，符合语境。 【55题详解】 句意：在一些小岛村庄，如果船只不能运行，孩子们有时乘飞机上学。这里指船只因天气等原因无法通行，work意为“工作、运转”，符合语境。can’t后接动词原形work。 （B） Dear Sir, Our weekend at your hotel was wonderful. Our room was big and clean. The window faced the sea, so we could see the beautiful beach. The bed was soft and big, so we slept very well. My mother wanted to read books, and the bright lamp was perfect (完美的) for her. My father got some noodles from the hotel kitchen. They were hot and tasted great. I wanted to watch cartoons, and the big TV on the desk worked well. The people in the next room were quiet and friendly. The breakfast was delicious, too. We enjoyed our stay very much. Thank you for everything! Li Ming and family 根据短文内容回答问题。 56. How was Li Ming’s weekend at the hotel? _________________________________________________________ 57. What could Li Ming see from the window of the room? _________________________________________________________ 58. Why did Li Ming’s mother think the lamp was perfect for reading? _________________________________________________________ 59. What did Li Ming’s father get from the hotel kitchen? _________________________________________________________ 60. Where was the big TV? _________________________________________________________ 【答案】56. (It was) wonderful. 57. (He could see) the beautiful beach. 58. Because the lamp/it was bright. 59. (He got) (some) noodles. 60. (It was) on the desk. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了李明一家周末入住一家海景酒店，夸赞房间、设施、餐食和住客都很好，度过了十分愉快的时光，并向酒店表达感谢。 【56题详解】 第一段第一句“Our weekend at your hotel was wonderful.”已点明李明在这家酒店的周末过得很好，答案几乎是原文引述。 【57题详解】 第一段“The window faced the sea, so we could see the beautiful beach.”描写了从房间窗户可以看到的景色，答案几乎是原文引述。 【58题详解】 第二段“My mother wanted to read books, and the bright lamp was perfect for her.”点明了李明的妈妈认为这盏灯适合阅读的原因是灯很亮，答案可以整合为Because the lamp/it was bright. 【59题详解】 第二段“My father got some noodles from the hotel kitchen.”明确指出李明爸爸从酒店厨房点的餐食，原文信息直接提取即可。 【60题详解】 第二段“and the big TV on the desk worked well”已点明电视机的位置，原文信息直接提取即可。 八、语法填空（本题共10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。 Lucy went to visit her grandpa with her cousin Tom last weekend. She wanted _____61_____ (learn) about his old days, so she asked Grandpa many questions. “Grandpa, could you see stars at night when you _____62_____ (be) little?” Lucy asked. Grandpa smiled and answered, “Yes, I liked those bright stars in those days.” Tom came to _____63_____ (they) and said, “I like stars too. One day I am going to visit _____64_____ moon.” Then he told them American people _____65_____ (take) about five days to get to the moon in 1969. Lucy felt surprised and asked, “How did you know that?” “Easy. I looked it up _____66_____ the Internet.” Tom answered. Then Grandpa said, “_____67_____ in my time, there was no Internet. Your new school is much much _____68_____ (big) than my old school. It was only one small house on a small hill.” Tom and Lucy looked _____69_____ (worry) when they heard this. “That’s too bad! How did you learn new things if you had no Internet?” “Aha, it was a bad thing but also a good thing. We read a lot of books at that time.” Grandpa said _____70_____ (happy). 【答案】61. to learn 62. were 63. them 64. the 65. took 66. on 67. But 68. bigger 69. worried 70. happily 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述上周末Lucy和表哥Tom看望爷爷，祖孙围绕星空、登月旧事、过去没有互联网的学习条件展开一番交谈。 【61题详解】 句意：她想要了解爷爷往日的生活，因此向爷爷提出了许多问题。固定搭配：want to do sth.（想要做某事），want后必须接不定式作宾语，括号给出动词learn，变为不定式to learn。 【62题详解】 句意：“爷爷，你小的时候夜里能够看见星星吗？” 露西问道。主句could（过去时态）、时间状语从句when you ___ little，描述小时候过往状态整体语境为一般过去时，从句主语是you，be动词过去式选用were。 【63题详解】 句意：汤姆走到他们身旁开口说道：“我也喜欢星星。”介词后面要使用人称代词宾格充当宾语，主格they需要转换宾格形式，they变为宾格them。 【64题详解】 句意：将来我打算去月球游览一番。世界上独一份的事物前面，要加定冠词 the 限定 • 答案形式：填入定冠词the。 【65题详解】 句意：接着他告诉他们，1969年美国人耗费大约五天抵达月球。过去时间状语“in 1969”，明确的过去时间，时态锁定一般过去时，take要变换过去式，take过去式为took。 【66题详解】 句意：我是在网上查到这个信息的。固定搭配：on the Internet，表示“在互联网上”，填入介词on。 【67题详解】 句意：但是在我年轻的那段岁月，互联网还没有出现。前文Tom依靠网络查到资料，后文爷爷那时候不存在互联网，前后语义转折句首位置需要转折连词，首字母大写，所以填入But。 【68题详解】 句意：你们如今的新学校比我旧时的学校大得多。than引导比较状语，形容词big必须使用比较级；much用于进一步加强比较级语气，big进行双写末尾辅音字母再加- er，得到bigger。 【69题详解】 句意：听完这番话，汤姆和露西露出担忧的神色。系动词look之后接形容词充当表语，用来描写人物心情状态，worry转化形容词worried（担忧的）。 【70题详解】 句意：爷爷开心地说道。实义动词said，需要副词修饰谓语动词，用来限定说话的状态，形容词happy转换副词happily。 九、书面表达（本题共15分） 71. 假如你是中学生张鹏，你的好朋友英国交换生Oliver将要来你家生活一段时间。请给他写一封邮件，向他介绍你的家人（不包括你本人）。 写作要点： 1. Who are the other members in your family? 2. What do they do? 3. What are their hobbies? 写作要求： 1. 不得使用真实的姓名和学校名。 2. 可适当加入细节，使内容充实，行文连贯。 3. 字迹工整、语言精练、表达准确、条理清晰。 4. 至少60词。 Dear Oliver, I’m so glad that you will come to live with my family soon. To help you get ready, let me tell you something about my other three family members. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Please write back. Yours, Zhang Peng 【答案】 例文： Dear Oliver, I’m so glad that you will come to live with my family soon. To help you get ready, let me tell you something about my other three family members. My father is a doctor. He works hard and enjoys reading books. My mother is a teacher. She is kind and loves cooking delicious food for us. I also have a sister. She is a student and likes listening to music. They are all friendly. I believe you will have a wonderful time here. We look forward to your arrival. Please write back. Yours, Zhang Peng 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：电子邮件，以一般现在时为主 明确要点： 家庭成员（不含自己）； 各自的职业； 各自的爱好 确定人称：第一人称my/I，第三人称he/she 注意事项：不出现真实姓名、校名；词数≥60； 适当加入细节 [第二步：构思布局] 开头：题目已给出，欢迎Oliver来访，引出介绍家人 正文：依次介绍爸爸、妈妈、妹妹或其他家庭成员，并说明每人的身份职业 、爱好 结尾：题目已给出，盼回信 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：家庭成员 father/mother/little sister/brother/ grandparents等 要点二：职业说明 office worker/teacher/primary school student/middle school student/doctor/nurse/cook/housewife等 要点三：爱好拓展 个性：work hard/kind/friendly/outgoing/quiet等 爱好：climb mountains on weekends/cook delicious food/draw cartoons/play basketball/go fishing/grow flowers等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $