Unit7知识点-Section B 1a-1d讲义 2026-2027学年人教版七年级英语上册

本初中英语讲义聚焦七年级上册Unit7 Section B 1a-1d核心知识点，围绕生日庆祝主题，系统梳理日期表达（on+具体日期）、频度副词（always）、固定短语（a symbol of, take a photo等）及功能句型（It's a great idea to do...），构建从基础词汇到情境应用的学习支架。 资料特色在于融合中西生日文化（如长寿面与派对蛋糕），通过高频短语中英互译和梯度练习（单选、完成句子）提升语言能力，培养文化意识，课中辅助教师高效授课，课后助力学生巩固知识，查漏补缺。

七年级英语上册Unit7知识点-Section B 1a-1d讲义 【课文要点】 Part 1: Yu Xiaoming's post 1. My birthday is on 13th June. 我的生日在6月13日。 - on + 日期 表示具体某一天 2. On that day, I always eat birthday noodles with eggs. 在那一天，我总是吃带鸡蛋的生日面条。 - always 总是（频度副词） - birthday noodles 生日面条（长寿面） - with eggs 加鸡蛋 3. Long noodles are a symbol of long life. 长面条是长寿的象征。 - a symbol of ……的象征 - long life 长寿 4. Every year, my family and I take a photo together under the big tree in our village. 每年，我和家人在我们村里的大树下一起拍照。 - take a photo 拍照 - together 一起 - under the big tree 在大树下 - in our village 在我们村里 5. I like taking photos because they help me remember fun times with my family. 我喜欢拍照，因为它们帮助我记住和家人一起的美好时光。 - help me remember 帮助我记住 - fun times 美好时光 - with my family 和我的家人 6. This year, I want to plant a small tree for my 14th birthday. 今年，我想为我的14岁生日种一棵小树。 - plant a small tree 种一棵小树 - for my 14th birthday 为我的14岁生日 7. I’d like to watch it grow with me. 我想看着它和我一起成长。 - I'd like to = I would like to 我想 - watch it grow 看着它成长 - with me 和我一起 8. When is your birthday? How do you celebrate it? 你的生日是什么时候？你怎样庆祝它？ - celebrate v. 庆祝 Part 2: Judy Clark's post 9. It’s a great idea to plant a tree for your birthday! 为你的生日种一棵树真是个好主意！ - It's a great idea to do... 做……真是个好主意 10. My birthday is on 28th July. 我的生日在7月28日。 11. I usually have a party with my friends to celebrate. 我通常和朋友们开派对庆祝。 - have a party 开派对 - with my friends 和我的朋友们 12. My mother always makes my favourite chocolate cake. 我妈妈总是做我最喜欢的巧克力蛋糕。 - favourite adj. 最喜欢的 - chocolate cake 巧克力蛋糕 13. Everyone sings the “Happy Birthday” song, and then I make a wish and blow out the candles. 大家唱《生日快乐》歌，然后我许愿并吹灭蜡烛。 - make a wish 许愿 - blow out the candles 吹灭蜡烛 14. Next, we enjoy the cake, and I open all my gifts. 接下来，我们享用蛋糕，我打开所有的礼物。 - enjoy the cake 享用蛋糕 - open gifts 打开礼物 15. My father marks my height on the door every year. 我爸爸每年在门上标记我的身高。 - mark my height 标记我的身高 - on the door 在门上 - every year 每年 16. It’s fun to look at the marks later. 之后看这些标记很有趣。 - It's fun to do... 做……很有趣 - marks n. 标记 - later adv. 后来，以后 17. Next time, I also want to do something different. 下次，我也想做一些不同的事情。 - next time 下次 - something different 一些不同的事情 18. Any good ideas? 有什么好主意吗？ 【高频短语汇总】（中英互译） 1. ________________________ 在6月13日 2. ________________________ 生日面条 3. ________________________ ……的象征 4. ________________________ 长寿 5. ________________________ 拍照 6. ________________________ 在大树下 7. ________________________ 美好时光 8. ________________________ 种一棵小树 9. ________________________ 看着它成长 10. ________________________ 真是个主意 11. ________________________ 开派对 12. ________________________ 巧克力蛋糕 13. ________________________ 许愿 14. ________________________ 吹灭蜡烛 15. ________________________ 享用蛋糕 16. ________________________ 打开礼物 17. ________________________ 标记身高 18. ________________________ 在门上 19. ________________________ 后来，以后 20. ________________________ 下次 【综合练习】 一、单项选择 ( ) 1. Xiaoming's birthday is ______ 13th June. A. in B. on C. at D. for ( ) 2. Long noodles are a symbol ______ long life. A. of B. for C. with D. at ( ) 3. Xiaoming likes ______ photos because they help him remember fun times. A. take B. takes C. taking D. to taking ( ) 4. Xiaoming wants to ______ a small tree for his 14th birthday. A. plant B. plants C. planting D. to plant ( ) 5. Judy’s birthday is ______ 28th July. A. in B. on C. at D. for ( ) 6. Judy’s mother always ______ her favourite chocolate cake. A. make B. makes C. making D. to make ( ) 7. Everyone sings the “Happy Birthday” song, and then Judy ______ a wish. A. make B. makes C. making D. to make ( ) 8. Judy ______ out the candles after making a wish. A. blow B. blows C. blowing D. to blow ( ) 9. Judy’s father marks her height ______ the door every year. A. in B. on C. at D. for ( ) 10. It's fun ______ at the marks later. A. look B. to look C. looking D. looked ( ) 11. Judy wants to do ______ different next time. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything ( ) 12. Xiaoming and his family take a photo ______ the big tree. A. in B. on C. under D. at ( ) 13. The photos help him ______ fun times. A. remember B. remembers C. remembering D. to remembering ( ) 14. Xiaoming wants to watch the tree ______ with him. A. grow B. grows C. growing D. to grow ( ) 15. Judy usually has a party ______ her friends. A. to B. for C. with D. at 二、根据汉语意思完成句子（每空一词） 1. 我的生日在6月13日。 My birthday is ____________ 13th ____________. 2. 在那一天，我总是吃带鸡蛋的生日面条。 On that day, I ____________ eat birthday noodles ____________ eggs. 3. 长面条是长寿的象征。 Long noodles are a ____________ ____________ long life. 4. 每年，我和家人在村里的大树下一起拍照。 Every year, my family and I take a photo ____________ under the big tree ____________ our village. 5. 我喜欢拍照。 I like ____________ photos. 6. 今年，我想为我的14岁生日种一棵小树。 This year, I want to ____________ a small tree for my ____________ birthday. 7. 我想看着它和我一起成长。 I'd like to ____________ it ____________ with me. 8. 你的生日是什么时候？ ____________ is your ____________? 9. 你怎样庆祝它？ How do you ____________ it? 10. 真是个主意！ It’s a ____________ idea! 11. 我通常和朋友们开派对庆祝。 I usually have a ____________ with my friends to ____________. 12. 我妈妈总是做我最喜欢的巧克力蛋糕。 My mother always ____________ my favourite ____________ cake. 13. 大家唱《生日快乐》歌。 Everyone ____________ the “Happy Birthday” song. 14. 我许愿并吹灭蜡烛。 I make a ____________ and ____________ out the candles. 15. 我们享用蛋糕，我打开所有的礼物。 We ____________ the cake, and I ____________ all my gifts. 16. 我爸爸每年在门上标记我的身高。 My father ____________ my height on the door ____________ year. 17. 之后看这些标记很有趣。 It's fun to look at the ____________ later. 18. 下次，我也想做一些不同的事情。 ____________ time, I also want to do ____________ different. 19. 有什么好主意吗？ ____________ good ideas? 20. 我为我的生日种一棵树。 I plant a tree ____________ my birthday. 21. 照片帮助我记住美好时光。 Photos ____________ me remember ____________ times. 22. 他们的村子很小。 Their ____________ is very small. 23. 我们在大树下拍照。 We take photos ____________ the big tree. 24. 生日面条在中国很受欢迎。 Birthday noodles are very ____________ in China. 25. 我想种一棵苹果树。 I want to plant an ____________ tree. 【参考答案】 一、单项选择 1. B 2. A 3. C 4. A 5. B 6. B 7. B 8. B 9. B 10. B 11. A 12. C 13. A 14. A 15. C 二、完成句子 1. on; June 2. always; with 3. symbol; of 4. together; in 5. taking 6. plant; 14th 7. watch; grow 8. When; birthday 9. celebrate 10. great 11. party; celebrate 12. makes; chocolate 13. sings 14. wish; blow 15. enjoy; open 16. marks; every 17. marks 18. Next; something 19. Any 20. for 21. help; fun 22. village 23. under 24. popular 25. apple 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $