摘要:
本讲义聚焦“计划与日常活动表达”核心知识点,系统梳理“be going to + 动词原形”“need to do”等重点句型,以及make a poster、write a book report等高频短语,构建从词汇积累到句型运用再到实际计划制定的学习支架,衔接前序星期词汇与日常活动表达,为后续话题交流奠定基础。
该资料以“任务清单”和“周计划”为真实情境,设计判断、填空、仿写等多样化练习,助力学生在运用中提升语言能力。通过仿写个人计划和对话,引导学生结合生活实际思考,培养思维品质。提供详细参考答案,辅助课后自主查漏补缺,落实学习能力。课中便于教师分层教学,课后利于学生巩固知识,体现“学用结合”的学科特色。
内容正文:
Unit 2 My week
Lesson 3: My week plan
【课文要点】
1. make a poster
制作一张海报
- make v. 制作
- poster n. 海报
2. write a book report
写一篇读书报告
- write v. 写
- book report 读书报告
3. do the computer project
做电脑项目
- do v. 做
- computer project 电脑项目/信息技术课题
4. play football with my friends
和朋友们踢足球
- play football 踢足球(球类前不加冠词)
- with my friends 和朋友们一起
5. go shopping with Mum
和妈妈去购物
- go shopping 去购物
- with Mum 和妈妈一起
6. I am reading Taotao's to-do list.
我正在读陶陶的任务清单。
- am reading 现在进行时(表示正在阅读)
- to-do list 任务清单/待办事项列表
7. He is going to make a poster and write a book report.
他打算制作一张海报并写一篇读书报告。
- be going to + 动词原形 表示打算做某事
- and 连接两个并列动作
8. He also has a computer project.
他还有一个电脑项目。
- also 也
- has 有(第三人称单数)
9. At the weekend, he is going to play football with his friends and go shopping with me.
在周末,他打算和朋友们踢足球,并和我一起去购物。
- at the weekend 在周末
- play football with his friends 和他的朋友们踢足球
- go shopping with me 和我去购物
10. You need a plan. Think and act.
你需要一个计划。思考并行动。
- need v. 需要
- plan n. 计划
- act v. 行动
11. The family are in the living room.
一家人正在客厅里。
- family 视为整体,谓语用单数(但英式英语也可用复数,此处用 are 表示家庭成员)
- living room 客厅
12. Taotao needs to finish his poster this week.
陶陶这周需要完成他的海报。
- need to do 需要做某事
- finish v. 完成
- this week 这周
13. Mum and Dad are talking about Taotao's plan.
妈妈和爸爸正在谈论陶陶的计划。
- are talking 现在进行时
- talk about 谈论
【重点句型】
- be going to + 动词原形 表示计划、打算做某事
- 肯定句:I am going to make a poster.
- 否定句:I am not going to play football.
- 疑问句:Are you going to write a book report?
- need to do 需要做某事
- at the weekend 在周末
- this week 这周
【高频短语汇总】(中英互译)
1. make a poster ____________
2. ________________________ 写读书报告
3. ________________________ 做电脑项目
4. ________________________ 踢足球
5. ________________________ 和妈妈去购物
6. to-do list ____________
7. ________________________ 阅读某人的任务清单
8. ________________________ 打算做某事
9. at the weekend ____________
10. ________________________ 和朋友们一起
11. ________________________ 需要做某事
12. ________________________ 完成某人的海报
13. ________________________ 这周
14. ________________________ 在客厅
15. ________________________ 谈论某人的计划
【综合练习】
一、根据课文内容判断正误(T/F)
( ) 1. Taotao is going to make a poster.
( ) 2. Taotao is going to write a book report.
( ) 3. Taotao does not have a computer project.
( ) 4. At the weekend, Taotao is going to play football with his friends.
( ) 5. Taotao is going to go shopping with his dad.
( ) 6. The family are in the kitchen.
( ) 7. Taotao needs to finish his poster this week.
( ) 8. Mum and Dad are talking about Taotao's plan.
二、单项选择
( ) 1. I am going to ______ a poster.
A. do B. make C. write D. read
( ) 2. He is going to write a book ______.
A. poster B. project C. report D. list
( ) 3. She has a computer ______.
A. project B. poster C. report D. shopping
( ) 4. At the weekend, we are going to play football ______ our friends.
A. to B. for C. with D. at
( ) 5. I am going to go shopping ______ Mum.
A. with B. to C. for D. and
( ) 6. He ______ a computer project.
A. have B. has C. is D. are
( ) 7. They are ______ Taotao's to-do list.
A. reads B. read C. reading D. to read
( ) 8. At the weekend, he is going to ______ football.
A. play B. plays C. playing D. played
( ) 9. I need ______ my homework first.
A. finish B. to finish C. finishing D. finished
( ) 10. The family ______ in the living room.
A. am B. is C. are D. be
( ) 11. Mum and Dad are talking ______ Taotao's plan.
A. about B. with C. to D. for
( ) 12. He ______ to make a poster this week.
A. go B. going C. is going D. are going
( ) 13. I am going to ______ a book report.
A. do B. make C. write D. read
( ) 14. She is going to go ______ with her mother.
A. shop B. shops C. shopping D. shopped
( ) 15. ______ the weekend, we often have fun.
A. In B. On C. At D. For
三、根据汉语意思完成句子(每空一词)
1. 制作一张海报
____________ a ____________
2. 写一篇读书报告
____________ a book ____________
3. 做电脑项目
____________ the computer ____________
4. 和朋友们踢足球
____________ football with my ____________
5. 和妈妈去购物
go ____________ with ____________
6. 他打算制作一张海报。
He is ____________ to ____________ a poster.
7. 他还有一个电脑项目。
He ____________ has a computer project.
8. 在周末,他打算踢足球。
____________ the weekend, he is going to play football.
9. 我正在读陶陶的任务清单。
I am ____________ Taotao's to-do ____________.
10. 这周他需要完成他的海报。
He ____________ to ____________ his poster this week.
11. 一家人正在客厅里。
The family are in the ____________ ____________.
12. 妈妈和爸爸正在谈论陶陶的计划。
Mum and Dad are ____________ about Taotao's ____________.
13. 你需要一个计划。
You ____________ a ____________.
14. 思考并行动。
____________ and ____________.
15. 这周我打算写读书报告。
I am going to write a book report ____________ ____________.
16. 我经常和朋友们踢足球。
I often play football ____________ my ____________.
17. 他打算和我一起去购物。
He is going to go shopping ____________ ____________.
18. 我们需要制定一个计划。
We ____________ to make a ____________.
19. 他们正在阅读这些书。
They are ____________ these ____________.
20. 周末你打算做什么?
What are you going to do ____________ the ____________?
四、选词填空(从方框中选择合适的词填空,注意形式变化)
| poster | report | project | football | shopping |
| make | write | do | play | go |
1. I am going to ____________ a poster.
2. He is going to ____________ a book report.
3. She is going to ____________ the computer project.
4. They are going to ____________ football.
5. We are going to ____________ shopping.
6. The ____________ is about our school.
7. I need to finish the book ____________.
8. The computer ____________ is difficult.
9. I like to play ____________ after school.
10. Mum goes ____________ every Sunday.
五、选词填空(篇章填空)
| poster | report | project | football | shopping |
| make | write | do | play | go |
I’m Taotao. I have a busy week. I am going to ____________ a poster for the school show. I also need to ____________ a book report. And I have a computer ____________. At the weekend, I am going to ____________ football with my friends and ____________ shopping with my mum. I love weekends!
六、连词成句
1. going / make / to / I / a / am / poster / .
________________________________________
2. write / to / a / book / he / report / is / going / .
________________________________________
3. has / also / project / a / computer / he / .
________________________________________
4. football / with / play / friends / he / going / is / to / his / .
________________________________________
5. shopping / going / with / is / to / Mum / go / he / .
________________________________________
6. reading / Taotao’s / I / list / to-do / am / .
________________________________________
7. need / plan / a / you / .
________________________________________
8. family / living / the / room / are / in / the / .
________________________________________
9. finish / needs / poster / his / this / to / week / he / .
________________________________________
10. about / talking / are / plan / Taotao's / Mum / Dad / and / .
________________________________________
11. at / going / what / do / weekend / you / to / are / the / ?
________________________________________
12. have / I / week / a / busy / .
________________________________________
13. also / computer / he / has / a / project / .
________________________________________
14. to / need / we / make / plan / a / .
________________________________________
15. are / in / living / room / they / the / .
________________________________________
七、句型仿写
1. 仿照示例,写出你的本周计划(至少三件事)。
示例:This week, I am going to make a poster and write a book report. I also have a computer project. At the weekend, I am going to play football with my friends and go shopping with Mum.
你的写作:
This week, I am going to _______________________________. I also need to _______________________________. At the weekend, I am going to _______________________________.
2. 仿照示例,写一段对话,谈论你的周末计划。
示例:
A: What are you going to do at the weekend?
B: I am going to play football with my friends. What about you?
A: I am going to go shopping with my mum.
B: That sounds great!
你的对话:
A: What are you going to do at the weekend?
B: I am going to _______________________________. What about you?
A: I am going to _______________________________.
B: _____________________________________
3. 仿照示例,写一个自己的to-do list。
示例:
My to-do list:
- make a poster
- write a book report
- do the computer project
- play football with my friends
- go shopping with Mum
你的to-do list:
My to-do list:
- ____________________________________
- ____________________________________
- ____________________________________
- ____________________________________
- ____________________________________
【参考答案】
一、判断正误
1. T 2. T 3. F(也有电脑项目) 4. T 5. F(with Mum)
6. F(在客厅) 7. T 8. T
二、单项选择
1. B 2. C 3. A 4. C 5. A 6. B 7. C 8. A 9. B 10. C
11. A 12. C 13. C 14. C 15. C(at the weekend固定搭配)
三、完成句子
1. make; poster
2. write; report
3. do; project
4. play; friends
5. shopping; Mum
6. going; make
7. also
8. At
9. reading; list
10. needs; finish
11. living; room
12. talking; plan
13. need; plan
14. Think; act
15. this; week
16. with; friends
17. with; me
18. need; plan
19. reading; books
20. at; weekend
四、选词填空
1. make
2. write
3. do
4. play
5. go
6. poster
7. report
8. project
9. football
10. shopping
五、篇章选词填空
1. make
2. write
3. project
4. play
5. go
六、连词成句
1. I am going to make a poster.
2. He is going to write a book report.
3. He also has a computer project.
4. He is going to play football with his friends.
5. He is going to go shopping with Mum.
6. I am reading Taotao's to-do list.
7. You need a plan.
8. The family are in the living room.
9. He needs to finish his poster this week.
10. Mum and Dad are talking about Taotao’s plan.
11. What are you going to do at the weekend?
12. I have a busy week.
13. He also has a computer project.
14. We need to make a plan.
15. They are in the living room.
七、句型仿写(开放题,参考答案略)
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