湖南长沙市一中岳麓中学2025-2026学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试卷

2025-2026-2》-一S%"元.’C 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A HEALTH AWARENESS WEEK Stay Healthy,Stay Safe! SUNNY ROAD-MIDDLE SCHOOL 13-17-October Sunny Road Middle School is holding its yearly Health Awareness Week from 13 to 17 October. All students are welcome to take part.Look after yourselves-your health is in your hands! WORKSHOP TALK First Aid Workshop Healthy Lifestyle Talk OTIME OTIME 2:00-4:00p.m. 300-4:30p.m. LOCATION LOCATION School Hall Room 102 TAUGHT BY FOR Dr Wang from City Hospital Grades 7-8 COST Thur,160ct3:00-4:00p.m. FREE for all students Fi,170ct3:00-4:30p.m. Mon,13 Oct;Burns and cuts TOPIC Tue.14 Oct:Nosebleeds How to protect your eyes from digital eye Wed,15Oct:Allergic reaction(过敏反应) strain(数字眼疲劳) Students MUSTbringa notebook. How to avoid sports injuries Register(报名)by10Oct. health@sunnyroad.edu Contact Nurse Li Te021-5500-6789 Email:nurse@sunnyroad.edu Look after yourselves-your health is in your hands! ()21.If a student wants to learn how to deal with nosebleeds,when should he go to the workshop? A.On Monday. B.On Tuesday. C.On Wednesday. )22.Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? ，、 Students can listen to Dr Wang in Room 102. B.The Healthy Lifestyle Talk is for all the students. C.Students should register for the talk before October 10. B Last Sunday,our class took part in a volunteer activity and went to the old people's home near our school.Our teacher led us to set off at 8:30 a.m.and we got there at 9:00 a.m.It was a warm and sunny morning,and we were excited about this meaningful trip. After arriving,we divided()ourselves into three groups to do different kinds of work. The first group cleaned the rooms and windows for the old people,making their living environment tidy and bright.The second group helped the elderly wash clothes and fold quilts patiently.The rest of us sang old songs,danced and told interesting stories to cheer them up.Most old people seldom meet their children,so they felt lonely most of the time. I was in the chatting group.I sat beside an old grandpa and talked with him patiently.He shared plenty of unforgettable life stories with us.He told us that he always stayed alone before our visit and had no one to talk to.He was really moved and glad to stay with us young students. We listened carefully and tried our best to keep him happy. Time passed quickly.We had to leave the old people's home at 11:30 a.m.Before leaving, we promised to visit them again in one montb. Though we felt a little tired after doing so much work,we still had strong feelings of happiness and gratification.In my opinion,volunteering is really fantastic.It not only brings warmth and happiness to people in need,but also helps us grow up and learn to care about others. )23.How was the weather on that Sunday morning? A.Sunny and cool.B.Windy and warm. C.Sunny and warm )24.What can we learn from Paragraph 4? A.The students will never go back to the old people's home again. B The students stayed in the nursing home for less than two hours. C.The students promised to visit the old people again soon. )25.The underlined word"gratification"in the last paragraph means A.pleasure B.sadness C.surprise ()26.What can we infer from the passage? A.The old people's home is far away from the writer's school. B.Doing volunteer work brings happiness to both the old and students. C.Students can only visit the old people once a month. C In Bangladesh,a country that experiences frequent floods,farmers have found a clever way to grow food even when their land is underwater.They create floating gardens. For hundreds of years,farmers in this South Asian nation have used water hvacinths() to build floating rafts().They collect the plants,let them dry slightly,and then put them together to form a platform().On these floating beds,they grow vegetables like spinach( 菜)，eggplant,,and pumpkins. "When the floods come,our land disappears under water,"explained farmer Muhammad Islam,"but our gardens float.We don't lose our crops." The floating gardens do more than just provide food.They also create jobs for women in rural (communities.Women help build the rafts and harvest the vegetables,earning money for their families. Climate change has made flooding more terrible in Bangladesh.Sea levels are rising,and storms are becoming stronger.For many farmers,floating gardens are no longer just a tradition, they are a necessity. Scientists from around the world have come to study these gardens.They believe the technique could help farmers in other flood-prone (countries,such as Vietnam and Myanmar. "This is traditional knowledge that is becoming more valuable every year,"said Dr.Amina Rahman,a researcher from Dhaka University."The farmers figured out how to live with nature instead of fighting against it." Today,more than 100,000 families in Bangladesh use floating gardens.The government is helping to spread the technique to other areas.As one farmer put it,"The water used to be our enemy((敌人).Now we have learned to make it our friend.” )27.What problem do farmers in Bangladesh face? A.Their land often floods and goes underwater. B.The soil is too dry for growing vegetables. C.They don't have enough land for farming. 28.How do farmers create floating gardens? A.They build wooden platforms above the water. B.They use water hyacinths to build floating rafts. C.They grow vegetables directly in the river. )29.What does the underlined word"it"in the last paragraph refer to? A.the water B.the technique C.the floating garden 130.What is the main idea of the passage? A.Terrible floods in Bangladesh. B.Ways for village women to make money. C.Useful floating gardens in Bangladesh. 第二节（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。 Chinatown is the name given to an area in the middle of London.It is a large Chinese community()with a lot of Chinese restaurants and shops. In the 1950s,it was a poor area and everything was very cheap.At the same time,the world rice market changed and thousands of farm workers in Hong Kong lost their jobs.31. They found jobs in the restaurants in this area. These restaurant workers often worked 17 hours a day and had no time to learn English.32. As more Chinese arrived,more shops and businesses grew.Wives came and joined their husbands.33. The community grew,and Chinatown was born. In the 1970s and 1980s,British-born Chinese started to have a better education(and this brought success to the area.Many families moved out of Chinatown.So there was more space. 34. _It soon became a popular place for travelling. 35. During the Chinese New Year,the streets are filled with flags and thousands of Cbinese go into the streets.For most of the year,though,Londoners and tourists go there mainly for the food in the Chinese restaurants.They know that the best restaurants are the ones where the Chinese eat. A.Ftra(额外的)space offered room for outside visitors to come and stay.. B Local people and visitors pay much attention to this special area. C.Their children later moved over to live together with the family. D.Daily communication mainly took place in their mother language. E.These jobless people travelled abroad to look for new chances. 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Interpersonal communication(人际沟通)is an important skill for everyone,.especially for teenagers.As a teenager,you may meet some36in interpersonal communication.In this article,I will talk about some common problems and provide some37to help you improve your communication skills. One common problem is that you don't have 38 confidence.Many teenagers feel shy or nervous when39 others,especially in a group.To overcome (this,you should practice speaking in front of a mirror or with your friends and family.This will help you get confidence and become more 40 in social situations. Another problem is that you can't express yourself 41 This can lead to misunderstandings and conflicts ()To improve your communication skills,you should practice organizing your42 before speaking.Think about what you want to say and how to say it clearly.Also,listen carefully to others and ask questions 43you don't understand something. Lastly,many teenagers face the challenge of dealing with conflicts.When there are conflicts, it is important to stay calm and talk about your 44 and thoughts in a friendly manner. Try to-find a way that 45 both parties. ()36.A friends B.accidents C.problems ()37.、A.decisions B.advice C.promises ()38.A.any B.enough C.other )39.A.talking to B.calling for C.playing with ()0.A.interesting B.different C.comfortable ()41.A.clearly B.carefully C.simply ·（H2.A.activities B.thoughts C.groups ：()43.A.if B.because C.till （M4.A.problems B.feelings C.conditions ()45.A.relaxes B.improves C.satisfies 第二节（供10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Have you heard of community food banks?They provide free food 46. people in need.The first food bank in China 47. (open)in Shanghai in 2015,and now there are hundreds of food banks across the country. Huimin Food Bank is in our community.Every Saturday morning,volunteers gather there 48. (sort)donated food.Most of the food comes from supermarkets-it-is surplus food that is still safe to eat,but near 49. (it)expiration(到期)date.After sorting, volunteers hand out food bags to elderly people living alone and low-.income(低收入的) 50. （family). Grandma Li,an 82-year-old resident(),visits the food bank every week. “51. I only spend part of my pocket money on food here,I save a lot of money," she said.So far,the food bank 52. _elp)over 400 families in our community. Volunteers also spend a lot of effort 53. (organize)donation activities in schools and companies. Small actions like donating unused food can make 54. big difference.We also encourage teenagers to sign up as volunteers.Even one hour of work a week can help those in need.Let's work together to build a much 55. (warm)community. 第四部分读写综合（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 On April 13,80-year-old Cai Gao made history.She is a Chinese picture book illustrator( )She was awarded the 2026 Hans Christian Andersen Award for Illustration.And she became the first Chinese artist to win this world-famous prize.This shows that Cai Gao's creative works have been highly praised by the international art circles. The Hans Christian Andersen Award is normally seen as the highest international award in children's literature and illustration.It is known as the"Nobel Prize for children's books".And it is presented()every two years to excellent writers and illustrators. Cai Gao was born in Changsha in 1946.She has developed a deep love for painting since her childhood.For over fifty years,she has focused on creating warm and meaningful picture books for young readers.So her works are deeply loved by them. Cai Gao's works are full of Chinese traditional cultural elements().That makes them very special.Her paintings also pass on positive feelings like kindness,hope,and love for life. Every piece of her work encourages children to discover the beauty around them. Cai Gao's success is an important breakthrough().It brings Chinese children's picture book creation to the intemational stage.Through her excellent works,more and more foreign readers will better understand Chinese culture and fall in love with it. 56.What award did Cai Gao win? 57.When was the last Hans Christian Andersen Award presented? 58.Why do young readers love Cai's picture books? 59.Do Cai's paintings include traditional cultural elements and express positive feelings? 60.What do you think of Cai's success?Why? 第二节（满分15分） 61.根据要求完成短文写作。 阅读是心灵的旅行，旅行是身体的阅读。无论是阅读，还是旅行，都被视为人们获取知 识、丰富人生体验的重要途径。假如你校校刊正在开展以“Reading and Travelling:.Two Treasures in My Life'”为主题的征文活动，请你结合自身经历，写一篇英语短文投稿。 内容需包含以下要点： my favourite book how I got it an educational book how long I have read it share this book with... what i have learnt a strong feeling of... an unforgettable where I have visited the picturesque（如画的)scenery of. trip what I have seen and tried finger--licking(吮指美味的)traditional snacks what I have learnt the true meaning of... 注意事项： 1、短文内容须包括所有内容要点，可适当发挥，要求语句通顺，意思连贯； 2、词数不少于80个，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数： 3、文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 Reading and Travelling:Two Treasures in My Life Reading and travelling have had a great effect on my daily life.