摘要:
**基本信息**
聚焦Unit 1核心词汇,通过词性转换、短语翻译及语境应用,构建"词形-词义-语境"三阶训练体系,提升语言能力与学习能力。
**专项设计**
|模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑|
|----|-----------|----------|----------|
|词性转换|12题|考查词形变化规则(名/形/动转换及不规则变化)|从基础词形变形切入,夯实词汇形态认知|
|短语翻译|14题|固定搭配中英互译(如"坚持"→stick to)|衔接词形与语义,强化词汇搭配能力|
|完成句子|10题|语境填词(如苏炳添事例中"创造历史")|从单句语境过渡,培养词汇应用准确性|
|单词填空|14题(两组)|给定词汇适当形式填空|聚焦核心词(birthmark/succeed等)在不同语境中的复用|
|短文填空|12空|语篇连贯填词|综合运用单元词汇,构建"词-句-篇"逻辑链条|
内容正文:
外研版八年级上册英语 Unit 1 This is me词汇基础练习
一、词性转换
1. different adj. 不同的 → __________ (n. 差异;不同)
2. beautiful adj. 美丽的 → __________ (n. 美丽)
3. succeed v. 成功 → __________ (n. 成功) → __________ (adj. 成功的)
4. able adj. 能够的 → __________ (n. 能力) → __________ (adj. 不能的)
5. value n. 价值 → __________ (adj. 有价值的)
6. accept v. 接受 → __________ (n. 接受)
7. appear v. 出现;显得 → __________ (n. 外貌;外观)
8. know v. 知道 → __________ (n. 知识)
9. doubt n./v. 怀疑 → __________ (adj. 怀疑的)
10. fight v. 战斗;战胜 → __________ (过去式/过去分词)
11. hold v. 握住;使保持 → __________ (过去式/过去分词)
12. stick v. 粘贴;坚持 → __________ (过去式) → __________ (过去分词)
二、重点短语翻译
1. 照镜子 _________________________________________
2. 与……不同 _________________________________________
3. 战胜恐惧 _________________________________________
4. 坚持 _________________________________________
5. 阻碍;抑制 _________________________________________
6. 对……感到满意 _________________________________________
7. 从……开始 _________________________________________
8. 创造历史 _________________________________________
9. 第一次 _________________________________________
10. 接受自己 _________________________________________
11. 以……为骄傲 _________________________________________
12. 充满…… _________________________________________
13. 使某人做某事 _________________________________________
14. 尝试做某事 _________________________________________
三、根据汉语意思完成句子
1. Sally hated the red __________ on her face. It was bright red, the colour of a strawberry.
Sally讨厌她脸上的红色__________。它是鲜红色的,像草莓的颜色。
2. I always kept my hair long to __________ it until that day.
直到那天,我一直留着长发来__________它。
3. Everyone has something special and __________ — that is what's interesting.
每个人都有特别和__________的地方——那才是有趣之处。
4. I rushed to the bathroom and looked in the __________.
我冲进浴室,照了照__________。
5. The __________ of it was truly like a flower.
它的__________真的像一朵花。
6. Su Bingtian has told youngsters, "Never let your age __________ you __________."
苏炳添告诉年轻人:"永远不要让年龄__________你__________。"
7. Nothing is impossible as long as you try and __________ __________ it.
只要你尝试并__________它,没有什么是不可能的。
8. In 2015, he clocked 9.99 seconds and __________ __________.
2015年,他跑出了9.99秒的成绩,__________。
9. I have already __________ that I am what I am.
我已经__________了我就是我。
10. We should learn to __________ ourselves and our values.
我们应该学会__________自己和自己的价值观。
四、用所给单词的适当形式填空
第一组
birthmark, different, beautiful, mirror, shape, succeed, stick to
1. She has a red __________ on her face.
2. We are all __________ from each other.
3. What a __________ garden it is!
4. Look at yourself in the __________.
5. The moon has a round __________ tonight.
6. If you work hard, you will __________.
7. You should __________ your plan and never give up.
第二组
fight, doubt, value, accept, experience, hold back, make history
1. We should __________ our fears and try new things.
2. There is no __________ about his honesty.
3. Honesty is an important __________ in our life.
4. She has __________ my invitation happily.
5. He has rich teaching __________.
6. Don't let fear __________ you __________.
7. Su Bingtian __________ __________ in 2015 by running 9.99 seconds.
五、选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文完整、通顺,每空仅填一词。
备选词:birthmark, different, beautiful, mirror, shape, fight, succeed, stick to, hold back, make history, accept, value
Sally hated the red (1)__________ on her face. She thought it made her look (2)__________ from others. Every day, she looked in the (3)__________ and wished she could change the (4)__________ of her face. But her mother told her, "Everyone is (5)__________ in their own way. You should (6)__________ yourself and (7)__________ your differences. Don't let fear (8)__________ you (9). If you (10) to your dream, you will (11)__________ one day. Maybe you will even (12)__________ __________ like Su Bingtian!
参考答案
一、词性转换
1. difference
2. beauty
3. success; successful
4. ability; unable
5. valuable
6. acceptance
7. appearance
8. knowledge
9. doubtful
10. fought
11. held
12. stuck; stuck
二、重点短语翻译
1. look in the mirror
2. be different from
3. fight one's fear
4. stick to
5. hold back
6. be satisfied with
7. start from
8. make history
9. for the first time
10. accept oneself
11. be proud of
12. be filled with
13. make sb do sth
14. try to do sth / try doing sth
三、根据汉语意思完成句子
1. birthmark
2. cover
3. different
4. mirror
5. shape
6. hold; back
7. stick to
8. made history
9. learnt / learned
10. accept
四、用所给单词的适当形式填空
第一组:1. birthmark 2. different 3. beautiful 4. mirror 5. shape 6. succeed 7. stick to
第二组:1. fight 2. doubt 3. value 4. accepted 5. experience 6. hold; back 7. made history
五、从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空
1. birthmark 2. different 3. mirror
4. shape 5. different 6. accept
7. value 8. hold 9. back 10.stick 11. succeed 12. make history
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