Unit 3 Wonderful nature 核心知识清单+针对性练习（专项训练）-2026-2027学年外研版（三起）英语六年级上册

**基本信息** 聚焦Unit 3核心词汇、短语及句型，通过基础到综合的题型设计，构建从知识记忆到语言应用的递进训练体系，提升语言理解与表达能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |核心知识清单|单词11个、短语6个、句型5个|基础梳理|从核心单词（如desert、waterfall）到重点短语（如natural wonder）再到核心句型（感叹句、陈述句），形成“词汇-短语-句型”的层级构建| |针对性练习|互译10题、选择5题、填空5题、转换5题、对话5题、阅读5题|梯度进阶|从英汉互译（词汇记忆）、单项选择（语法应用）到句型转换（结构掌握）、补全对话及阅读（综合语言运用），实现知识从记忆到应用的迁移，培养学习能力|

外研版六年级英语上册 Unit 3 Wonderful nature 核心知识清单+针对性练习 第一部分 核心知识清单 一、核心单词 wonderful 绝妙的；desert 沙漠；grassland 草原；lake 湖泊；natural 自然的；deep 深的；wide 宽阔的；waterfall 瀑布；interested 感兴趣的；scene 景色；lotus 莲花 二、重点短语 square kilometre 平方千米；natural wonder 自然奇观；at the bottom 在底部；hang down 垂落；connect…with… 把……和……连接；fold paper 折纸 三、核心句型 1. What a wonderful natural scene! 2. This lake is thousands of square kilometres wide. 3. I’m interested in all natural wonders. 4. The waterfall is very deep at the bottom. 5. We can connect the paper pieces with glue. 第二部分 针对性练习 一、英汉短语互译 1. natural wonder ________________________ 2. square kilometre ________________________ 3. at the bottom ________________________ 4. hang down ________________________ 5. fold paper ________________________ 6. 自然景观 ________________________ 7. 宽阔的瀑布 ________________________ 8. 草原与湖泊 ________________________ 9. 用胶水连接 ________________________ 10. 美丽的莲花 ________________________ 二、单项选择 ( ) 1. The big lake is over one hundred ______ kilometres. A. square B. piece C. string ( ) 2. I’m ______ in all beautiful natural scenes. A. delight B. interested C. pretty ( ) 3. The river is very ______ near the waterfall. A. deep B. grey C. plastic ( ) 4. We can ______ two paper pieces with glue. A. connect B. fold C. hang ( ) 5. Lots of ______ grow in the lake in summer. A. lotus B. desert C. metal 三、用所给单词适当形式填空 1. There are many ________ (wonder) lakes in this grassland. 2. This mountain lake is two thousand square ________ (kilometre). 3. My sister is ________ (interest) in waterfalls. 4. We can see many beautiful ________ (scene) in the desert. 5. Please ________ (fold) the oilcloth and cover the box. 四、句型转换 1. This is a wonderful natural wonder.（改为感叹句） ________________________________________________ 2. The waterfall is very deep at the bottom.（改为一般疑问句） ________________________________________________ 3. I am interested in grasslands.（对划线部分提问） ________________________________________________ 4. We connect paper pieces with glue.（改为否定句） ________________________________________________ 5. The lotus flowers are pretty.（改为单数句） ________________________________________________ 五、补全对话 A: Do you know any natural 1.________? B: Yes, I like lakes and waterfalls best. A: How big is that lake? B: It’s five hundred square 2.________ wide. It’s very 3.________. A: Are you 4.________ in desert scenes? B: No, I love lakes with lots of 5.________ in them. A: Let’s draw a lake and fold some paper flowers for it. 六、阅读理解 Wonderful nature has many great wonders. We can see wide grasslands, quiet lakes and tall waterfalls. Some lakes are thousands of square kilometres big, and the water at the bottom is very deep. Many beautiful lotuses grow in warm lakes. I’m really interested in all these natural scenes. At school, we use paper, glue and string to make models of nature. We fold paper to make lotus flowers and connect pieces to make small lakes. It’s great fun to learn about our natural world. 根据短文判断正(T)误(F) ( ) 1. The passage talks about natural wonders. ( ) 2. All lakes are small and shallow. ( ) 3. Lotuses grow well in warm lakes. ( ) 4. The writer is not interested in natural scenes. ( ) 5. They use glue and paper to make nature models. 参考答案 一、英汉短语互译 1.自然奇观 2.平方千米 3.在底部 4.垂落 5.折纸 6.natural scene 7.wide waterfall 8.grassland and lake 9.connect with glue 10.pretty lotus 二、单项选择 1.A 2.B 3.A 4.A 5.A 三、用所给单词适当形式填空 1.wonderful 2.kilometres 3.interested 4.scenes 5.fold 四、句型转换 1. What a wonderful natural wonder (it is)! 2. Is the waterfall very deep at the bottom? 3. What are you interested in? 4. We don’t connect paper pieces with glue. 5. The lotus flower is pretty. 五、补全对话 1.wonders 2.kilometres 3.deep/wide 4.interested 5.lotuses 六、阅读理解 1.T 2.F 3.T 4.F 5.T 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $