Unit 2 My classmates专项重点易错练习（综合训练）-2026-2027学年沪教版（五四制）英语四年级上册

**基本信息** 以“同窗描述”为主题，构建“词汇-语法-句型-综合”四层递进训练体系，覆盖单元核心考点，助力语言能力与学习能力提升。 **综合设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |核心词汇|考点一/二|基础题（选择）识别词义，提升题（填空）语境运用|从人物特征名词到性格形容词，构建描述基础词汇网| |基础语法|考点三/五/六|基础题（选择）语法规则判断，提升题（填空/改错）形式转换|be动词、三单、物主代词逐步深入，形成语法应用链| |功能句型|考点四/七/八/九|基础题（选择）句型辨析，提升题（填空）逻辑连接|从核心问句到连词/副词修饰，搭建完整表达框架| |综合运用|考点十|基础题（选择）语篇判断，提升题（填空）语篇构建|整合前九层知识，实现从单句到语篇的综合输出|

沪教版（五四制）四年级上册 Unit 2 My classmates 专项重点易错练习 考点一：同窗与人物特征核心名词——classmate, friend, boy, girl, pupil, name, age, hobby, character, smile 基础题： 1. （ ）“同班同学”是： A. friend B. classmate C. pupil 2. （ ）“爱好”是： A. age B. hobby C. character 提升题： 1. ______ (Olivia) is my ______ (classmate) and good ______ (friend). 2. We talk about our ______ (hobbies) and ______ (ages) in ______ (Qingdao) School. 考点二：性格与能力形容词——kind, helpful, friendly, shy, brave, funny, clever, strong, tall, short 基础题： 1. （ ）“害羞的”是： A. brave B. shy C. funny 2. （ ）“聪明的”是： A. clever B. strong C. friendly 提升题： 1. ______ (Jam) is ______ (kind) and ______ (helpful). He always ______ (smiles). 2. She is ______ (tall) but a little ______ (shy). She is very ______ (clever) in ______ (Wuhan). 考点三：be动词 am / is / are 与描述同窗特征（I am, he/she is, we/they are）及形容词连用 基础题： 1. （ ）My classmates ____ friendly and helpful. A. am B. is C. are 2. （ ）He ____ clever and funny. A. am B. is C. are 提升题： 1. She ______ (is) ______ (brave) and ______ (friendly). Her ______ (character) is nice. 2. ______ (We) ______ (are) ______ (classmates) and we ______ (are) happy together. 考点四：核心句型 Who is he/she? / What is he/she like? / He/She is... 及其回答（区分 What does he like?） 基础题： 1. （ ）你想问“他是什么样的人？”应说： A. Who is he? B. What is he like? C. What does he like? 2. （ ）— What is she like? — ____. A. She likes singing. B. She is kind and shy. C. She is a pupil. 提升题： 1. — Who is ______ (he)? — He is ______ (Chen Wei), my ______ (classmate). 2. — What is ______ (she) ______ (like)? — She is ______ (funny) and ______ (friendly). 考点五：一般现在时动词第三人称单数（has, likes, helps, smiles, studies, plays）描述同窗习惯与爱好 基础题： 1. （ ）She ____ reading books. A. like B. likes C. liking 2. （ ）He ____ others and never complains. A. help B. helps C. helping 提升题： 1. Lily smile a lot when she meets friends. （改错：______ → ______） 2. Zhang Hao studys maths every day. （改错：______ → ______） 考点六：物主代词 my, your, his, her, our, their 与同窗关系（my classmate, their names, her hobby） 基础题： 1. （ ）“他的爱好”是： A. my hobby B. his hobby C. her hobby 2. （ ）“我们的同窗”是： A. their classmates B. our classmates C. your classmates 提升题： 1. This is ______ (our) ______ (class). ______ (His) name is ______ (Zhou Kai). 2. I know ______ (her) ______ (hobby). ______ (Their) hobbies are different ______ (from) ours. 考点七：连词 and / but / so / because 描述同窗性格、行为与原因 基础题： 1. （ ）She is kind ____ sometimes shy. A. and B. but C. so 2. （ ）We like her ____ she is friendly. A. and B. but C. because 提升题： 1. He is ______ (funny) ______ (and) ______ (clever), ______ (so) everyone likes him. 2. She is quiet, ______ (but) she ______ (helps) others ______ (because) she cares. 考点八：同窗互动动词短语——play together, help each other, share hobbies, smile at, talk to, make friends with 基础题： 1. （ ）“互相帮助”是： A. play together B. help each other C. make friends with 2. （ ）“与……交朋友”是： A. talk to B. share hobbies C. make friends with 提升题： 1. We ______ (play) ______ (together) and ______ (help) ______ (each) ______ (other). 2. ______ (Bella) ______ (smiles) at ______ (us) and ______ (talks) to ______ (everyone). 考点九：频度与时间副词——always, usually, often, sometimes, never, together, well 修饰同窗互动 基础题： 1. （ ）“从不”是： A. always B. often C. never 2. （ ）“一起”是： A. together B. usually C. sometimes 提升题： 1. They ______ (always) ______ (share) and ______ (often) ______ (play) ______ (together). 2. He ______ (sometimes) ______ (talks) ______ (quietly) but ______ (never) ______ (complains). 考点十：综合运用——介绍同窗姓名、性格、爱好、互动与对集体的感受 基础题： 1. （ ）你想说“我有三位同窗：Olivia善良害羞，Jam乐于助人有趣，Chen Wei聪明高大。我们经常一起玩、互相帮助，因为有这样的同窗我很开心”应说： A. I have three classmates: Olivia is kind and shy, Jam is helpful and funny, Chen Wei is clever and tall. We often play together and help each other. I am happy because I have such classmates. B. I have three classmates: Olivia is kind and shy, Jam is helpful and funny, Chen Wei is clever and tall. We often play together and help each other. I am happy because I has such classmates. C. I having three classmates: Olivia kind and shy, Jam helpful and funny, Chen Wei clever and tall. We often play together and help each other. I am happy because I have such classmates. 2. （ ）别人问 What is your classmate like? 你回答： A. He likes football. B. He is friendly and brave. C. He is twelve. 提升题： 1. In ______ (Xiamen), ______ (They) introduce ______ (classmates). ______ (Lily) is ______ (kind) and ______ (quiet). She ______ (likes) ______ (reading). ______ (Zhou Kai) is ______ (strong) and ______ (brave). He ______ (plays) ______ (sports) well. ______ (Bella) is ______ (funny). She always ______ (makes) ______ (friends) with others. We ______ (help) ______ (each) ______ (other) and ______ (study) ______ (hard). Our ______ (teacher), ______ (Zhang Hao), says we are a ______ (great) ______ (group). 2. — What about ______ (your) ______ (classmates), ______ (Chen Wei)? — They are in ______ (Kunming). ______ (Jam) is ______ (tall) and ______ (clever). He ______ (never) ______ (complains). ______ (Olivia) is ______ (friendly) and ______ (helpful). She ______ (smiles) a lot. I ______ (talk) to them ______ (often) and we ______ (share) our ______ (hobbies). I feel ______ (lucky) to be with them. 参考答案与详细解析 考点一： 基础题：1.B 2.B 提升题：1.Olivia; classmate; friend 2.hobbies; ages; Qingdao 【解析】classmate同班同学，hobby爱好，age年龄；Olivia为人名；Qingdao地名首字母大写。 考点二： 基础题：1.B 2.A 提升题：1.Jam; kind; helpful; smiles 2.tall; shy; clever; Wuhan 【解析】shy害羞的，clever聪明的；kind友善的，helpful乐于助人的；Jam为人名；Wuhan地名。 考点三： 基础题：1.C 2.B 提升题：1.is; brave; friendly; character 2.We; are; classmates; are 【解析】I用am，he/she/it用is，we/they用are；brave勇敢的，friendly友好的。 考点四： 基础题：1.B 2.B 提升题：1.he; Chen Wei; classmate 2.she; like; funny; friendly 【解析】What is he/she like? 问性格特征；Who is he? 问身份；Chen Wei为人名。 考点五： 基础题：1.B 2.B 提升题：1.smile → smiles 2.studys → studies 【解析】三单：smile→smiles，study→studies；Lily/Zhang Hao为人名。 考点六： 基础题：1.B 2.B 提升题：1.our; class; His; Zhou Kai 2.her; hobby; Their; from 【解析】his他的，her她的，our我们的，their他们的；Zhou Kai为人名；different from与……不同。 考点七： 基础题：1.B 2.C 提升题：1.funny; and; clever; so 2.but; helps; because 【解析】but转折，and并列，so结果，because因为；helps三单。 考点八： 基础题：1.B 2.C 提升题：1.play; together; help; each; other 2.Bella; smiles; us; talks; everyone 【解析】help each other互相帮助；make friends with与……交朋友；smile at对……微笑；Bella为人名。 考点九： 基础题：1.C 2.A 提升题：1.always; share; often; play; together 2.sometimes; talks; quietly; never; complains 【解析】never从不，always总是，often经常，sometimes有时，together一起；complains三单。 考点十： 基础题：1.A 2.B 提升题：1.Xiamen; They; classmates; Lily; kind; quiet; likes; reading; Zhou Kai; strong; brave; plays; sports; Bella; funny; makes; friends; help; each; other; study; hard; teacher; Zhang Hao; great; group 2.your; classmates; Chen Wei; Kunming; Jam; tall; clever; never; complains; Olivia; friendly; helpful; smiles; talk; often; share; hobbies; lucky 【解析】综合介绍同窗；注意三单likes/plays/makes/helps/studies/smiles/talks/complains；地名Xiamen/Kunming；人名Lily/Zhou Kai/Bella/Chen Wei/Jam/Olivia/Zhang Hao；What is...like?问性格；help each other, play together, make friends固定搭配；because/so/but/and逻辑连词。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $