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Grade 8 9 Summer Homework | Day 19 八年级升初三 英语暑假作业 适配:深圳 沪教版教材 毕业班衔接 每天2页A4 题型对标深圳中考 三段式:8B单元复习(8天) 深圳中考套题(2天) 课标词话题滚动(20天) 阶段 天数 核心目标 第一阶段:8B单元复习 Day 1-8 每天1单元:默写 语法巩固 作文句型默写 阅读题型搭配 第二阶段:深圳中考套题 Day 9-10 2套75分深圳中考模拟卷(真题题型+分值) 第三阶段:课标词话题滚动 Day 11-30 20话题课标词:词表 中翻英 造句 词转填空 翻译 小作文 Day 19 | Festivals & Traditional Culture 节假日与传统文化 Part 1 Vocabulary 话题课标词汉译英(Chinese English) 名词 Nouns 中文 答案区 中文 答案区 节日 春节 中秋节 端午节 元宵节 灯笼 龙 月饼 烟花 礼物 游行 聚会 晚餐;宴会 收获;丰收 风俗;习惯 文化 祖先 剪纸 饺子 象征 含义 历史 假期 蛋糕 压岁钱 团圆 动词 Verbs 中文 答案区 中文 答案区 庆祝 纪念;尊敬 享受 聚集 拜访;参观 记住;纪念 准备 祝愿;希望 交流;交换 继承;传承 形容词 Adjectives 中文 答案区 中文 答案区 文化的 民间的 古代的 传统的 特别的 重要的 幸运的 当地的 其他 Others 中文 答案区 中文 答案区 惊奇 整个的 整洁的 贸易;交易 Part 2 Key Grammar Points 重点考点练习 I. 用所给词的正确形式填空(每空一词) 1. The Spring Festival is the most important _ (tradition) festival in China. 2. People _ (celebration) the Mid-Autumn Festival by sharing mooncakes. 3. It is a _ (custom) to give lucky money to children during the Spring Festival. 4. Chinese _ (culture) has a long history of over 5,000 years. 5. We should _ (honour) our ancestors and remember our history. 6. The _ (mean) of the dragon in Chinese culture is power and good luck. 7. Fireworks are used to _ (celebration) special occasions. 8. The _ (whole) family gathers together on New Year's Eve. 9. Many _ (foreign) are interested in Chinese paper-cutting. 10. We should try our best to _ (spread) our traditional culture. II. 填入适当的虚词(介词/连词/冠词,不给提示) 1. _ the Spring Festival is important, people travel long distances to go home. 2. The food was _ delicious that everyone wanted more. 3. _ he was tired, he still stayed up to watch the New Year fireworks. 4. We didn't start the dinner _ all the family members had arrived. 5. She has lived in this city _ she was born. Part 3 Translation 句子翻译(Chinese English) 1. 因为春节是中国最重要的节日,所以人们会回家团圆。 (because / festival) _ 2. 月饼如此美味,以至于每个人都想再吃一个。 (so...that / mooncake) _ 3. 尽管他很累,他仍然熬夜看烟花。 (although / firework) _ 4. 自从她搬到中国以来,她就一直对中国文化感兴趣。 (since / culture) _ 5. 我们应该传承传统文化,以便让更多人了解它。 (so that / tradition) _ Part 4 Grammar Focus 语法点总结 + 配套练习 【语法总结】状语从句② — 原因 / 结果 / 让步 because:因为(语气最强,回答why的提问):I stayed at home because it was raining. since / as:既然/由于(已知原因,语气较弱):Since everyone is here, let's start. so...that:如此……以至于(结果状语从句):The food was so delicious that I ate too much. although / though:虽然(让步状语从句,不能与but连用):Although it rained, we still went out. even though = even if:即使:Even though he was tired, he kept working. I. 用 because / since / as / so...that / although / though 填空 1. _ the Spring Festival is coming, let's prepare some gifts. 2. The lanterns were _ beautiful _ everyone took photos. 3. _ he doesn't like sweet food, he still tried the mooncake. 4. I love Chinese festivals _ they are full of interesting customs. 5. The parade was _ exciting _ we couldn't stop cheering. 6. _ it was very cold, people still gathered in the square. 7. She couldn't attend the party _ she had to study for the exam. 8. _ you are interested in Chinese culture, I will tell you about it. 9. The fireworks were _ loud _ the baby woke up. 10. _ the rain was heavy, the celebration went on as planned. Part 5 Reading Practice 完形 + 阅读 I. 完形填空 (改编自2022中考真题 话题:Festivals & Traditional Culture) The Mid-Autumn Festival is one of the most important 1 _ festivals in China. It usually falls in September or October. On this day, family members 2 _ together to celebrate the harvest and admire the full moon. The mooncake is the 3 _ food of the festival. It is round, which 4 _ family reunion. People share mooncakes and 5 _ each other good health and happiness. 6 _ the mooncakes are delicious, eating too many is not good for your health. In addition to mooncakes, many places have 7 _ customs. In some cities, people make and carry colourful lanterns. Children 8 _ love lanterns are the happiest. The whole family sits together, eats, talks and 9 _ the beautiful night. The festival reminds us that family is the most 10 _ thing in the world. 1. A. ancient B. traditional C. cultural D. folk 2. A. collect B. connect C. gather D. group 3. A. special B. lucky C. tidy D. local 4. A. means B. symbolizes C. honours D. wishes 5. A. hope B. want C. wish D. expect 6. A. Because B. Since C. Although D. If 7. A. another B. other C. the other D. others 8. A. which B. what C. who D. whom 9. A. enjoys B. enjoy C. enjoyed D. enjoying 10. A. whole B. special C. important D. ancient II. 阅读理解 (原创 对标八年级阅读难度 话题:Festivals & Traditional Culture) Chinese traditional festivals are not only about food and fun — they carry deep cultural meanings that have been passed down for thousands of years. Take the Dragon Boat Festival as an example. It is celebrated on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month. People eat zongzi (rice dumplings) and watch dragon boat races. But do you know why? This festival honours Qu Yuan, a great poet and patriot who lived over 2,000 years ago. When he heard that his country was lost, he jumped into the river. People were so sad that they rowed their boats to save him and threw zongzi into the water so that the fish would not eat his body. The Lantern Festival, which comes after the Spring Festival, is another important celebration. On this night, people hang colourful lanterns, guess lantern riddles and eat tangyuan. Although different regions have different customs, the meaning is the same: light and hope for the new year. These festivals teach us that Chinese culture is full of wisdom and beauty. It is our duty to inherit these traditions and spread them to the world. As the saying goes, "A nation without cultural heritage is like a tree without roots." 1. When is the Dragon Boat Festival celebrated? A. On the first day of the first lunar month. B. On the fifth day of the fifth lunar month. C. On the fifteenth day of the first lunar month. D. On the fifteenth day of the eighth lunar month. 2. Why do people eat zongzi during the Dragon Boat Festival? A. Because zongzi is the most delicious food. B. Because it is a custom to honour Qu Yuan. C. Because the emperor ordered them to. D. Because it brings good luck. 3. What does the Lantern Festival symbolize? A. Family reunion and harvest. B. Light and hope for the new year. C. Remembering ancestors. D. Good health and wealth. 4. What does the underlined sentence mean? A. Trees need roots to grow. B. Cultural heritage is not important. C. Cultural heritage is the foundation of a nation. D. Nations should plant more trees. 5. What is the main idea of the passage? A. How to make zongzi and tangyuan. B. The Dragon Boat Festival is the most important. C. Chinese festivals carry deep cultural meanings and should be inherited. D. People should eat more traditional food. Day 19 参考答案 Answer Key Part 1 话题课标词汉译英 名词:festival, Spring Festival, Mid-Autumn Festival, Dragon Boat Festival, Lantern Festival, lantern, dragon, mooncake, firework, gift, parade, party, dinner, harvest, custom, culture, ancestor, paper-cut, dumpling, symbol, meaning, history, vacation, cake, lucky money, family reunion 动词:celebrate, honour, enjoy, gather, visit, remember, prepare, wish, exchange, inherit 形容词:cultural, folk, ancient, traditional, special, important, lucky, local 其他:surprise, whole, tidy, trade Part 2 重点考点练习 I. 词转:1. traditional 2. celebrate 3. custom 4. culture 5. honour 6. meaning 7. celebrate 8. whole 9. foreigners 10. spread II. 虚词:1. Because/Since 2. so 3. Although/Though 4. until 5. since Part 3 句子翻译 1. Because the Spring Festival is the most important festival in China, people go home for family reunion. 2. The mooncakes were so delicious that everyone wanted to eat another one. 3. Although he was very tired, he still stayed up to watch the fireworks. 4. Since she moved to China, she has been interested in Chinese culture. 5. We should inherit traditional culture so that more people can understand it. Part 4 语法点总结 + 配套练习 1. Since/As 2. so; that 3. Although/Though 4. because 5. so; that 6. Although/Though 7. because 8. Since/As 9. so; that 10. Although/Though Part 5 完形 + 阅读 完形填空:1. B 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. C 6. C 7. B 8. C 9. A 10. C 阅读理解:1. B 2. B 3. B 4. C 5. C 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $