Unit 1 Places in a City 专项易错重点（专项训练）-2026-2027学年人教大同版英语四年级上册

人教大同版四年级上册 Unit 1 Places in a City 专项易错重点练习 考点一：城市公共场所核心名词——city, street, park, zoo, hospital, school, library, supermarket, cinema, museum, bank, post office 基础题： 1. （ ）“动物园”是： A. park B. zoo C. hospital 2. （ ）“超市”是： A. supermarket B. cinema C. museum 提升题： 1. We go to the ______ (park) to play and the ______ (library) to read. 2. There is a new ______ (cinema) and a ______ (hospital) in ______ (Kunming). 考点二：方位介词与短语——in, on, at, near, behind, in front of, between, next to, across from 基础题： 1. （ ）The bank is ______ the park.（在……附近） A. near B. between C. behind 2. （ ）The library is ______ the school.（在……对面） A. next to B. across from C. in front of 提升题： 1. The post office is ______ (between) the ______ (bank) and the ______ (supermarket). 2. The museum is ______ (in front of) the ______ (zoo). Don't stand ______ (behind) it. 考点三：there be 句型（单数 is / 复数 are）与就近原则 基础题： 1. （ ）There ____ a park near my home. A. am B. is C. are 2. （ ）There ____ two cinemas in the city. A. is B. are C. am 提升题： 1. There ______ (is) a ______ (museum) and two ______ (shops) on this ______ (street). 2. There ______ (are) three ______ (buses) ______ (near) the ______ (hospital). 考点四：指示代词 this / that / these / those 与场所介绍 基础题： 1. （ ）____ is a nice park near here.（近处单数） A. These B. That C. This 2. （ ）____ are tall buildings over there.（远处复数） A. This B. Those C. That 提升题： 1. ______ (This) is the ______ (school) gate. ______ (That) is the ______ (playground). 2. ______ (These) are ______ (shops) and ______ (those) are ______ (offices). 考点五：核心问路与指路句型 Where is...? / How can I get to...? / Go straight. Turn left/right. 基础题： 1. （ ）你想问“图书馆在哪里？”应说： A. What is the library? B. Where is the library? C. How is the library? 2. （ ）给别人指路“直走然后左转”应说： A. Go straight and turn left. B. Turn left and go straight. C. Go back and turn right. 提升题： 1. — Where is the ______ (hospital)? — It is ______ (across from) the ______ (bank). 2. — How can ______ (I) get to the ______ (zoo)? — ______ (Turn) right and go ______ (straight). 考点六：方向词——left, right, straight, east, west, south, north 基础题： 1. （ ）“左边”是： A. right B. left C. straight 2. （ ）“南”是： A. north B. south C. east 提升题： 1. The sun rises in the ______ (east) and sets in the ______ (west). 2. Walk ______ (straight), then turn ______ (left) at the ______ (south) corner. 考点七：一般现在时动词第三人称单数（goes, lives, works, visits）描述他人出行与场所活动 基础题： 1. He ______ (go) to the ______ (library) every Saturday. 2. She ______ (work) in the ______ (hospital) near her home. 提升题： 1. Olivia live near the park. （改错：______ → ______） 2. Jam studys in the museum. （改错：______ → ______） 考点八：连词 and / but / or 连接场所与方位描述 基础题： 1. （ ）There is a park ____ a zoo in the city. A. but B. or C. and 2. （ ）Go straight ____ then turn right. A. and B. but C. or 提升题： 1. The supermarket is big ______ (and) clean, ______ (but) it is ______ (far). 2. You can go by bus ______ (or) ______ (by) bike to the ______ (post office). 考点九：动词短语 go to the park, visit the museum, get to, turn left, go straight, across from 基础题： 1. （ ）“到达”是： A. get to B. visit C. go 2. （ ）“参观博物馆”是： A. go to the park B. visit the museum C. turn left 提升题： 1. We ______ (visit) the ______ (museum) and ______ (go) to the ______ (cinema) on weekends. 2. Please ______ (turn) ______ (left) at the ______ (corner) and ______ (get) ______ (to) the ______ (supermarket). 考点十：综合运用——描述城市里的场所位置、问路指路、出行方式与活动 基础题： 1. （ ）你想说“我家在武汉，我家附近有个公园和一家医院，我经常去那里散步”应说： A. I live in Wuhan. There is a park and a hospital near my home. I often walk there. B. I living in Wuhan. There is a park and a hospital near my home. I often walk there. C. I live in Wuhan. There are a park and a hospital near my home. I often walks there. 2. （ ）别人问 Where is the post office? 你回答： A. It is across from the bank. B. It is a post office. C. They are post offices. 提升题： 1. In ______ (Xiamen), ______ (They) talk about their city. There ______ (is) a ______ (zoo) and ______ (are) three ______ (parks). The ______ (library) is ______ (next to) the ______ (school). ______ (Chen Wei) ______ (goes) there by ______ (bus). 2. — Where is the ______ (hospital), ______ (Lily)? — It is ______ (in front of) the ______ (bank). To get there, ______ (turn) ______ (right) and go ______ (straight). Many ______ (people) ______ (visit) it every day. 参考答案与详细解析 考点一： 基础题：1.B 2.A 提升题：1.park; library 2.cinema; hospital; Kunming 【解析】zoo动物园，supermarket超市；注意地名Kunming首字母大写。 考点二： 基础题：1.A 2.B 提升题：1.between; bank; supermarket 2.in front of; zoo; behind 【解析】near在附近，across from在对面，between在之间，behind在后面。 考点三： 基础题：1.B 2.B 提升题：1.is; museum; shops; street 2.are; buses; near; hospital 【解析】there be就近原则：单数/不可数用is，复数用are；street街道，bus→buses。 考点四： 基础题：1.C 2.B 提升题：1.This; school; That; playground 2.These; shops; those; offices 【解析】this这个（近单），that那个（远单），these这些（近复），those那些（远复）。 考点五： 基础题：1.B 2.A 提升题：1.hospital; across from; bank 2.I; zoo; Turn; straight 【解析】Where is...? 问位置；How can I get to...? 问路线；turn right右转；straight直。 考点六： 基础题：1.B 2.B 提升题：1.east; west 2.straight; left; south 【解析】left左，south南，east东，west西；straight直走。 考点七： 基础题：1.goes; library 2.works; hospital 提升题：1.live → lives 2.studys → studies 【解析】第三人称单数动词加s/es：go→goes，work→works，study→studies。 考点八： 基础题：1.C 2.A 提升题：1.and; but; far 2.or; by; post office 【解析】and并列，but转折，or选择；by bus/bike乘公交/骑车。 考点九： 基础题：1.A 2.B 提升题：1.visit; museum; go; cinema 2.turn; left; corner; get; to; supermarket 【解析】get to到达；visit the museum参观博物馆；turn left左转。 考点十： 基础题：1.A 2.A 提升题：1.Xiamen; They; is; zoo; are; parks; library; next to; school; Chen Wei; goes; bus 2.hospital; Lily; in front of; bank; turn; right; straight; people; visit 【解析】综合描述城市场所与路线；注意there be就近原则is/a/are；第三人称单数goes；地名Xiamen；人名Chen Wei/Lily；动词原形turn/get/visit与祈使句。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $