黑龙江绥化市望奎县2025—2026学年度第二学期期末测试 初一英语试题

2025—2026学年度第二学期期末测试 初一英语试题 温馨提示： 1．考试时间为90分钟。 2．全卷共有五道大题，总分为120分。 题号 一 二 三 四 五 总分 得分 第一部分 英语知识应用（共计70分） 一、单项选择（本题共20个小题，每小题1分，共20分） ( ) 1. There is ________ eagle at the zoo. ________ eagle comes from Thailand. A. a; An B. an; An C. an; The ( ) 2. — Is this ________ pencil? — Yes, it’s ________. A. My; mine B. your; mine C. his; me ( ) 3. — How about watching TV at home? — It’s too ________. Let’s go and play football. A. boring B. important C. slow ( ) 4. My friend ________ like geography because he thinks it’s difficult. A. don’t B. isn’t C. doesn’t ( ) 5. Let him ________ basketball after school. A. play B. to play C. plays ( ) 6. — Do you like ________? — Yes, I like them. A. tomato B. tomatoes C. tomatos ( ) 7. Mrs Chen needs to buy a ________ bed for her daughter. A. 1.5 metre long B. 1.5-metre-long C. 1.5-metres-long ( ) 8. I can ________ understand what he is saying because it’s ________ to follow a quick speaker. A. hard; hardly B. hard; hard C. hardly; hard ( ) 9. — Would you like ________ to eat? — ________ will be OK! I could eat a horse. A. something; Nothing B. something; Anything C. anything; Anything ( ) 10. People usually enjoy the moon ________ the evening of the Mid-Autumn Festival. A. on B. at C. in ( ) 11. The hamburger tastes good, ________ it’s not healthy. A. but B. so C. and ( ) 12. John stays at home reading books all day, because it is ________ cold ________ go out. A. so; that B. too; to C. enough; / ( ) 13. Lucy likes staying at home. She ________ goes traveling during holidays. A. usually B. never C. always ( ) 14. The box is too heavy, so the little boy can’t ________ it. A. care B. spend C. carry ( ) 15. — Is that ________ classroom? — Yes, it is. A. Lily’s and Tom’s B. Lily and Tom’s C. Lily’s and Tom ( ) 16. Tim helps to ________ his younger sister when his parents are busy. A. look up B. look like C. look after ( ) 17. Parents should encourage their children ________ more to keep fit. A. exercising B. to exercise C. exercise ( ) 18. The class was over, but I still had ________ questions to ask. A. a little B. little C. a few ( ) 19. — Mom, ________ I hang out with my friends? — Sure, but you ________ get home before 9:00 p.m. A. can; may B. can; have to C. must; have to ( ) 20. — Tom, ________ do you go shopping? — Twice a month. A. How far B. How often C. How long 二、完形填空（本题共10个小题，每小题1分，共10分） Gina likes ice cream very much. When she sees the chicken and vegetables on the table, she says, “I don’t like the food. I want some 21 .” Mum says, “Gina, you can’t always eat ice-cream. It’s not 22 .” Gina says, “But I really 23 it. Let me have ice cream.” Then she eats a big ice cream. In the afternoon, Gina goes to a 24 store with her mum. She sees some nice skirts in the store. She wants to buy some, but all of them are too 25 for her. Gina is very sad and she asks, “Mum, I want some nice 26 . But I am too fat. What can I do?” “Let’s think about it,” Mum says to Gina. “I think you have 27 things to do. You must do sport every day; you can’t eat ice cream; 28 you need to eat fruit and vegetables every day. Can you do these things?” Gina says, “Yes, Mum, I can.” Gina 29 does these things. After a year, she is thin and healthy. She gets some 30 skirts. She is very happy. ( ) 21. A. chicken B. vegetables C. ice cream ( ) 22. A. healthy B. relaxing C. different ( ) 23. A. see B. love C. find ( ) 24. A. sports B. clothes C. food ( ) 25. A. small B. big C. short ( ) 26. A. shorts B. sweaters C. skirts ( ) 27. A. two B. three C. four ( ) 28. A. and B. but C. because ( ) 29. A. only B. always C. also ( ) 30. A. big B. small C. nice 三、综合运用题（本题共30个小题，共40分） （A） （Ⅰ）完成下列交际用语，词数不限。（每小题1分，共5分） 31. A: ____________________________________? B: My favorite subject is history. 32. A: ____________________________________? B: I get up at six o’clock. 33. A: ____________________________________? B: It’s Monday today. 34. A: ____________________________________? B: It’s seven yuan. 35. A: Does he like playing soccer? B: ____________________________________. He is always lazy. （Ⅱ）根据对话内容，用适当的句子将对话补充完整。（每小题1分，共5分） (Lucy calls Linda on the phone) Lucy: Hello! This is Lucy. 36. ____________________________________? Linda: Yes, Linda speaking. What’s your plan for the weekend? Lucy: I plan to have a picnic in the park. 37. ____________________________________? Linda: Sure, I’d love to. But the park is not near. 38. ____________________________________? Lucy: We can go there by subway. (In the supermarket…) Shop worker: 39. ____________________________________? Lucy: Yes please. We need some fruit for our picnic. Shop worker: These apples are fresh. They are cheap. Lucy: Fine. We’ll take some. Please put them in a bag. 40. ____________________________________. Shop worker: You’re welcome. （B） 根据所给材料，提取信息，完成思维导图。（每空1分，共10分） A School Trip Our class has a great school trip to the zoo. We go there by bus. The zoo is far from our school, so the bus ride takes about thirty minutes. At the zoo, we see many animals. The monkeys are funny. The elephants are big. The pandas are lazy. We take many photos of them. We also go to the zoo’s gift shop. I buy a toy panda for my sister. Tom buys a postcard for his parents. We have lunch at the zoo. We eat hamburgers, bread, and fruit. We feel tired but very happy. It is an exciting day! Mind map 41. The class takes a ________ to the ________. 42. The bus ride takes about ________ ________ hour because the zoo is far from their school. 43. At the zoo, they see many animals and take many ________ of the ________. 44. Tom buys a postcard for his parents in the ________ ________. 45. They feel tired but very ________, and it is an ________ day. （C） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。（每空1分，共10分） It’s a good idea for children to go to a summer camp. Now let’s read some camp rules. It’s good 46. ________ you to learn about them. No running in the camp. For children, the camp is a good place to have 47. ________ great time. They can sing, dance or 48. ________ (have) a picnic (野餐) here. But it’s 49. ________ (danger) to run in the camp. It’s easy to fall down and you may hurt your legs or hands. Don’t eat food in tents. Children like to put some 50. ________ (snack) in their tents. Some animals can smell (闻) 51. ________ (they). It will be scary 52. ________ the animals get into the children’s tents. It’s not allowed to play with fire. Most of children are 53. ________ (interest) in the fire. However, it is unsafe for both children 54. ________ trees around the camp. No 55. ________ (litter) anywhere. You should try to keep your camp clean. In this way, all the people can enjoy the beauty of nature. 46. ________ 47. ________ 48. ________ 49. ________ 50. ________ 51. ________ 52. ________ 53. ________ 54. ________ 55. ________ （D） 根据所给材料，将句子补充完整，每空一词。（每空1分，共10分） Many students in US schools join different after-school clubs after finishing classes. Some girls like the food club. They learn to make fruit salad and cookies. They like sharing their food with other classmates. Boys love the hand-making club. They usually make cards and small gifts for fun. School ends at 3:30 in the afternoon. Students do club activities from 3:30 p.m. to 5:00 p.m. Sometimes parents will come to watch them. All the students have a good time. 56. Many ________ school students join ________ after-school clubs after finishing classes. 57. Girls ________ their food ________ classmates. 58. Boys ________ the hand-making club ________ school. 59. Students join in the club activities ________ half past three ________ five in the afternoon. 60. All the students ________ ________. 第二部分 阅读理解（共计35分） 四、阅读理解（本题共27个小题，其中A、B、C各5分，D和E各10分，共35分） （A） 根据短文内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 Dear Susan, Today is Saturday, and it is my birthday. I’m 14. I’m very happy. I have a new pair of sports shoes and a new basketball. It’s a sunny day today. I like to play basketball with my friend Tony this afternoon. See you in the evening. Bye. Bill Dear Bill, Happy birthday! It’s Friday in London. And it’s cool today. I like cool days. I can’t play basketball. But I can play baseball. Can you play it? Susan ( ) 61. Today is ________ birthday. A. Susan’s B. Bill’s C. Tony’s ( ) 62. How old is Bill? A. Fourteen. B. Fifteen. C. Sixteen. ( ) 63. Bill has ________. A. a new pair of sports shoes B. a new book C. a new baseball ( ) 64. Susan can ________. A. play basketball B. play baseball C. play tennis ( ) 65. Which of the following is “TRUE”? A. Susan is 14 years old. B. Susan’s favourite day is Friday. C. Tomorrow (明天) is Saturday in London. 根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项多余。 （B） “Excuse me, where’s the bank, please?” Sometimes, you may hear a question like this from a stranger (陌生人). Your parents might often tell you that strangers can be dangerous. What do you do then? What is the best way to keep you safe? 66. ________ Rule 1 When strangers give you food or other things to show they are friendly, say “No” to them. 67.________ Don’t answer them. When a stranger asks you to find his or her pet dog, go to his or her home, or wants to give you a ride, say “No” to them, too. Rule 2 68.________ Sometimes, you need to trust (相信) your feelings. 69. ________ It doesn’t matter. Sometimes, it’s just hard to explain (解释). Rule 3 When you have a problem and your parents are not with you, try to ask the police for help. When you meet a bad stranger, leave as fast as you can and go to a place with lots of people. Shout (喊叫) for help. 70. ________ They may help you. A. You might not know why. B. Ask your teacher to help you with maths. C. Some strangers may ask you about your family. D. People around you may know you are in danger. E. When you feel afraid around someone, don’t talk to him or her. F. Here are some rules. G. Never tell strangers your home address. 66. ________ 67. ________ 68. ________ 69. ________ 70. ________ （C） 根据短文内容判断正误，对的选“T”，错的选“F”。 Look! This is my uncle’s farm. It’s a very big farm. You can see many kinds of animals on the farm. He has pigs, horses, cows, ducks, sheep and chickens. How many chickens does my uncle have? Let me count. One, two, three, four, five, … twenty chickens! Oh, no. Look there! Another chicken is behind the apple tree. Do you see that red house? That’s my uncle’s home. It’s very beautiful. Do you like my uncle’s farm? I like the farm. ( ) 71. My uncle’s farm is very small. ( ) 72. There are twenty chickens in my uncle’s farm. ( ) 73. My uncle’s house is red. ( ) 74. You can see many kinds of animals on the farm. ( ) 75. I don’t like my uncle’s farm. （D） 根据短文内容完成下列各题。 Healthy eating is important for a healthy body and 76. ________ /maɪnd/. Both what we eat and how we eat are important! For example, some people have fast food every week. It is easy and delicious! 77. (A) But it often has lots of salt, fat, and sugar. That makes us put on weight. Eating fast food like pizza and hamburgers too often may cause heart problems later. If you cook your own meals instead, you can make healthy 78. b ________ meals. Eating three meals a day is important. 79. (B) don’t, but, breakfast, some, people, have. Maybe they don’t feel hungry in the morning, or they are too busy to eat anything. But food gives us energy. It is easy to feel sleepy and find it hard to focus on our work or studies if we don’t eat breakfast. Some people also eat too many sweet things. Ice cream, sweets, and chocolate are delicious, but they usually have lots of sugar. This can cause tooth problems. When you want a snack, 81. (C) 你为什么不吃些水果代替呢? After all, an apple a day keeps the doctor away. Remember: You are what you eat. Healthy eating means eating healthy food and having good eating habits. 76．根据读音完成单词___________（1分） 77．写出（A）处画线句子的同义句（2分） But it often has ___________ ___________ of salt, fat, and sugar. 78．根据句意及首字母补全单词b___________（1分） 79．将（B）处画线部分组合成完整的句子（1分） ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 80．请在文中找出与下面英文释义相符的单词（1分） ___________ wanting to go to sleep 81．将（C）处画线句子翻译成英语（2分） ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 82. What does healthy eating mean?（2分） ____________________________________________________________________________________________ （E） 根据短文内容回答下列各题。 Students’ Home What’s your favourite sport? What are the benefits (益处) of exercise? I like playing basketball very much. I go to our school’s basketball club twice a week. I enjoy the feeling of playing with the other members of my team. Playing basketball makes me healthy and also helps me have more friends. — Jim My favourite sport is riding (骑) a bike outside. I ride for about four hours every week. I like the beautiful nature on the way. There are birds around me in spring and flowers everywhere in summer. How beautiful they are! In autumn, I can ride on the leaves and enjoy the cool wind. I can relax well by enjoying these different sights (风景). — Alice I do many kinds of sports to keep healthy because having a strong body is my goal all the time. Doing morning exercise is also good for my body. I jog or walk fast for about twenty minutes in the morning. It is fun when I do sport and it is wonderful when I make progress. — Benjamin 根据语篇内容，回答问题。 83. How often does Jim go to the basketball club? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 84. How does playing basketball benefit Jim? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 85. Why does Alice like riding a bicycle? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 86. What is Benjamin’s goal all the time? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 87. When does Benjamin think it’s wonderful? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 第三部分 写作（共计15分） 五、写作 88．假如你是李华，最近收到美国好友Mark的邮件，请你根据邮件内容和要求给他写一封回信。 Dear Li Hua, How is it going? Which animal do you like best? What do they look like? Why do you like them? Please write to me soon and tell me more about your favorite animal. Yours, Mark 1．短文应包括所有提示要点，可适当发挥； 2．词数：至少60次，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 3．文中不能出现真实姓名和所在学校的名称。 Dear Mark, I’m happy to get your email ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes. Yours, Li Hua 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025—2026学年度第二学期期末考试 初一英语试题参考答案 第一部分 英语知识应用（共计70分） 一、单项选择（本题共20个小题，每小题1分，共20分） 1-5 C B A C A 6-10 B B C B A 11-15 A B B C B 16-20 C B C B B 二、完形填空（本题共10个小题，每小题1分，共10分） 21-25 C A B B A 26-30 C B A B C 三、综合运用题（本题共30个小题，共40分） （A） （Ⅰ）完成下列交际用语，词数不限。（每小题1分，共5分） 31. What’s your favorite subject? 32. What time do you get up? 33. What day is it today? 34. How much is it? / How much does it cost? / What’s the price of it? 35. No, he doesn’t. （Ⅱ）根据对话内容，用适当的句子将对话补充完整。（每小题1分，共5分） 36. Is that Linda (speaking)? / May I speak to Linda? 37. Would you like to go with me? 38. How can we get there? 39. Can /May I help you? / What can I do for you? 40. Thank you very much / Thanks (a lot) / Many thanks. （B） 根据所给材料，提取信息，完成思维导图。（每空1分，共10分） 41. bus; zoo 42. half an 43. photos; animals 44. gift shop 45. happy; exciting （C） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。（每空1分，共10分） 46. for 47. a 48. have 49. dangerous 50. snacks 51. them 52. if 53. interested 54. and 55. littering （D） 根据所给材料，将句子补充完整，每空一词。（每空1分，共10分） 56. American; different 57. share; with 58. join; after 59. from; to 60. have; fun / enjoy; themselves 第二部分 阅读理解（共计35分） 四、阅读理解（本题共27个小题，其中A、B、C各5分，D和E各10分， 共35分） （A）61-65 BAABC （B）66-70 FCEAD （C）71-75 FFTTF （D）76. mind 77. a lot 78. balanced 79. But some people don’t have/ eat breakfast. （But首字母必须大写，否则不给分） 80. sleepy 81. Why don’t you / Why not have some fruit instead? 82. It/ Healthy eating means eating healthy food and having good eating habits. （E） 83. Twice a week. 84. It makes him healthy and helps him have more friends. 85. Because she likes the beautiful nature on the way. 86. Having a strong body. 87. When he makes progress. 第三部分 写作（共计15分） 88．略 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $