Unit 2 How to Solve Problems 易错（专项训练）-2026-2027学年冀教版（三起）英语六年级上册

冀教版（三起）六年级上册 Unit 2 How to Solve Problems 易错专项练习 考点一：问题与解决相关名词——problem, question, worry, trouble, idea, answer, reason, mistake, advice, solution 基础题： 1. （ ）“问题（需要解决的困难）”是： A. question B. problem C. answer 2. （ ）“建议；忠告”是： A. mistake B. advice C. reason 提升题： 1. I have a maths ______ (problem). Can you give me some ______ (advice)? 2. Don't ______ (worry) about the ______ (trouble). We can find a ______ (solution). 考点二：思考与解决动词——think, solve, find, ask, answer, talk, share, try, check, understand 基础题： 1. （ ）“解决”是： A. ask B. solve C. find 2. （ ）“分享”是： A. talk B. share C. check 提升题： 1. Let's ______ (try) to ______ (solve) it together. 2. ______ (Olivia) ______ (found) a good ______ (idea) yesterday and ______ (shared) it with ______ (Jam). 考点三：核心句型 What's the matter? / How can I solve it? / Can you help me? 及其回答 基础题： 1. （ ）你想问别人“怎么了？”应说： A. What's the matter? B. How are you? C. What is it? 2. （ ）别人问 Can you help me? 你回答： A. No, I can't. B. Sure. / Of course. C. I am busy. 提升题： 1. — What's ______ (the) ______ (matter) with ______ (Chen Wei)? — He lost his book. 2. — How ______ (can) I ______ (solve) this ______ (problem)? — You should ______ (ask) your teacher. 考点四：情态动词 should / shouldn't / could / would 给出建议与可能性 基础题： 1. （ ）你建议朋友“应该先想一想”应说： A. You should think first. B. You shouldn't think first. C. You thinking first. 2. （ ）你想说“我可以试试另一种方法”应说： A. I can try another way. B. I trying another way. C. I tried another way. 提升题： 1. You ______ (should) ______ (talk) to someone when you have a ______ (problem). 2. He ______ (could) ______ (ask) his parents for help and ______ (would) ______ (like) to try again. 考点五：一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时在问题解决描述中的综合辨析 基础题： 1. Usually I ______ (think) carefully before I answer. 2. Yesterday she ______ (find) a mistake in her homework. 提升题： 1. They will solves the problem tomorrow. （改错：______ → ______） 2. Zhang Hao tryed many ways last week. （改错：______ → ______） 考点六：连词 and / but / so / because / if 在描述问题与解决办法中的逻辑运用 基础题： 1. （ ）I was worried ____ I didn't know the answer. A. and B. so C. because 2. （ ）Think first ____ then act. A. but B. and C. or 提升题： 1. We can ask ______ (Lily) for help ______ (if) we are in trouble, ______ (and) she is kind. 2. He didn't give up ______ (because) he believed there was a ______ (solution), ______ (so) he kept trying. 考点七：动词短语 have a problem, make a mistake, find out, talk about, ask for help, think of, work out, calm down 基础题： 1. （ ）“弄清楚；查明”是： A. make a mistake B. find out C. calm down 2. （ ）“求出（答案）；解决（难题）”是： A. work out B. talk about C. ask for help 提升题： 1. Please ______ (calm) ______ (down) first and then ______ (think) of an ______ (idea). 2. Don't be afraid to ______ (ask) ______ (for) ______ (help) when you ______ (have) a problem. 考点八：疑问词引导的问题分析——what, why, how, where, who 与问题描述搭配 基础题： 1. （ ）你想问“为什么会这样？”用： A. What B. Why C. How 2. （ ）你想问“怎么解决这个问题？”用： A. Who B. Where C. How 提升题： 1. ______ (What) is the ______ (reason)? ______ (Who) can help us? 2. ______ (How) did ______ (Zhou Kai) ______ (find) the answer? ______ (Where) did he look? 考点九：形容词与副词描述问题与方法——difficult, easy, careful, wisely, slowly, well, wrong, right 基础题： 1. （ ）“困难的”是： A. easy B. difficult C. wise 2. （ ）“明智地”是： A. careful B. wisely C. slow 提升题： 1. This problem is ______ (difficult), but we can solve it ______ (wisely). 2. Read ______ (carefully) and check your ______ (answers) ______ (well). 考点十：综合运用——描述遇到的问题、分析原因、提出解决办法并总结反思 基础题： 1. （ ）你想说“我在学习中遇到问题，我先冷静下来，想办法，请教老师，最后解决了它”应说： A. I had a problem in study. I calmed down, thought of ideas, asked my teacher and solved it at last. B. I have a problem in study. I calming down, thinking of ideas, asking my teacher and solved it at last. C. I had a problem in study. I calmed down, thought of ideas, ask my teacher and solve it at last. 2. （ ）别人问 How did you solve your problem? 你回答： A. I will talk to friends. B. I talked to my teacher and found a way. C. It was a difficult problem. 提升题： 1. In ______ (Kunming), ______ (They) sometimes have ______ (problems). Last time, ______ (Bella) forgot her book. She ______ (calmed) down, ______ (talked) to ______ (Lily) and ______ (borrowed) one. Then she ______ (solved) it ______ (wisely). 2. — What ______ (did) ______ (Chen Wei) do when he made a ______ (mistake)? — He ______ (thought) ______ (carefully), ______ (found) the ______ (reason) and ______ (tried) again. He did ______ (well). 参考答案与详细解析 考点一： 基础题：1.B 2.B 提升题：1.problem; advice 2.worry; trouble; solution 【解析】problem需解决的困难，question需回答的问题；advice建议（不可数）；solution解决方法。 考点二： 基础题：1.B 2.B 提升题：1.try; solve 2.Olivia; found; idea; shared; Jam 【解析】solve解决；share分享；found/share过去式；Jam/Olivia为人名。 考点三： 基础题：1.A 2.B 提升题：1.the; matter; Chen Wei 2.can; solve; problem; ask 【解析】What's the matter? 怎么了；How can I solve...? 我该如何解决；Chen Wei人名。 考点四： 基础题：1.A 2.A 提升题：1.should; talk; problem 2.could; ask; would; like 【解析】should+动原给建议；could表可能；would like to do 想要做。 考点五： 基础题：1.think 2.found 提升题：1.solves → solve 2.tryed → tried 【解析】will后接动原solve；try过去式变tried，非tryed。 考点六： 基础题：1.C 2.B 提升题：1.Lily; if; and 2.because; solution; so 【解析】because表原因；and表并列；so表结果；Lily人名。 考点七： 基础题：1.B 2.A 提升题：1.calm; down; think; idea 2.ask; for; help; have 【解析】calm down镇定；ask for help求助；祈使句用动原。 考点八： 基础题：1.B 2.C 提升题：1.What; reason; Who 2.How; Zhou Kai; find; Where 【解析】Why问原因，How问方式；Zhou Kai人名。 考点九： 基础题：1.B 2.B 提升题：1.difficult; wisely 2.carefully; answers; well 【解析】difficult困难的；wisely明智地（副词）；carefully仔细地；well好地。 考点十： 基础题：1.A 2.B 提升题：1.Kunming; They; problems; Bella; calmed; talked; Lily; borrowed; solved; wisely 2.did; Chen Wei; mistake; thought; carefully; found; reason; tried; well 【解析】综合描述问题与解决；注意过去时calmed/talked/borrowed/solved/thought/found/tried；地名Kunming；人名Bella/Lily/Chen Wei；副词wisely/carefully/well修饰动词。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $