Unit 2 Sports Games and Safety 易错重点（专项训练）-2026-2027学年冀教版（三起）英语五年级上册

**基本信息** 本专项聚焦Unit 2核心词汇、句型及语法，构建“基础巩固-能力提升-综合应用”三级训练体系，通过方法提炼与逻辑递进培养语言能力与学习能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |词汇（运动/安全名词）|基础4题+提升4题|词义辨析与首字母大写规则|从具体名词到语境应用，构建词汇网络| |句型与语法（问答/三单/情态动词等）|基础12题+提升12题|问答匹配、三单变化规则、情态动词建议/强制表达|从句型结构到语法规则，形成语言运用框架| |综合运用|基础2题+提升2题|知识整合与安全场景描述|融合词汇、句型、语法，提升综合语言输出能力|

冀教版（三起）五年级上册 Unit 2 Sports Games and Safety 专项易错重点练习 考点一：体育运动与游戏名词——football, basketball, volleyball, tennis, badminton, ping-pong, running, race, game, match 基础题： 1. （ ）“足球”用英语说是： A. basketball B. football C. volleyball 2. （ ）“乒乓球”是： A. tennis B. badminton C. ping-pong 提升题： 1. ______ (Zhang Hao) likes playing ______ (basketball) with his friends. 2. They have a ______ (football) ______ (match) in ______ (Kunming) every month. 考点二：安全与防护名词——safety, danger, helmet, pad, knee, elbow, hurt, accident 基础题： 1. （ ）“安全”是： A. danger B. safety C. accident 2. （ ）“头盔”是： A. pad B. helmet C. knee 提升题： 1. Wearing a ______ (helmet) is important for ______ (safety). 2. Protect your ______ (knee) and ______ (elbow) with ______ (pads). 考点三：核心问答句型 What sport do you like? / How can we play safely? 及其回答 基础题： 1. （ ）你想问“你喜欢什么运动？”应说： A. What sport do you like? B. How can we play safely? C. Do you like football? 2. （ ）— What sport do you like? — ______. A. I like tennis. B. I play safely. C. I have a game. 提升题： 1. — What ______ (sport) does ______ (Olivia) like? — She likes ______ (badminton) and ______ (ping-pong). 2. — How can ______ (they) play ______ (safely)? — They can wear ______ (helmets) and ______ (pads). 考点四：一般现在时第三人称单数动词变化（like→likes, play→plays, run→runs, wear→wears, have→has, do→does） 基础题： 1. He ______ (like) basketball and often ______ (play) it after school. 2. She ______ (wear) a helmet when she ______ (ride) a bike. 提升题： 1. Lily like running. （改错：______ → ______） 2. Jam studys safety rules. （改错：______ → ______） 考点五：助动词 do / does 在疑问句与否定句中的使用 基础题： 1. （ ）— ____ you play tennis? — Yes, I do. A. Do B. Does C. Are 2. （ ）— ____ he wear pads? — No, he doesn’t. A. Do B. Does C. Is 提升题： 1. — ____ (Do) ______ (Chen Wei) and ______ (Zhou Kai) play matches? — Yes, they ______ (do). 2. — ____ (Does) ______ (Lily) run every day? — No, she ______ (doesn't). 考点六：情态动词 should/shouldn’t 与 must/mustn’t 表安全建议与强制规定 基础题： 1. （ ）你建议别人“应该热身”应说： A. You should warm up. B. You shouldn't warm up. C. You mustn't warm up. 2. （ ）规定“禁止在跑道推人”应说： A. You must push on the track. B. You mustn't push on the track. C. You don't push on the track. 提升题： 1. You ______ (should) ______ (check) your gear before the game. 2. We ______ (must) ______ (follow) rules and ______ (mustn't) ______ (run) wildly. 考点七：时间状语 before the game, after the match, during practice, every Friday, on weekends 基础题： 1. （ ）“赛前”是： A. after the match B. before the game C. during practice 2. （ ）“在周末”是： A. every Friday B. on weekends C. during practice 提升题： 1. ______ (Before the game), ______ (They) always warm up. 2. ______ (During practice), be careful and listen to ______ (coach). 考点八：连词 and / but / or / so 在运动描述与安全提示中的用法 基础题： 1. （ ）Warm up ____ then play safely. A. but B. or C. and 2. （ ）Don’t run ____ push in the hallway. A. and B. or C. so 提升题： 1. He likes ______ (football) ______ (and) ______ (basketball), ______ (but) he never plays ______ (dangerously). 2. Wear protection ______ (so) you stay safe, ______ (or) you may ______ (get) hurt. 考点九：动词短语 warm up, play a match, wear a helmet, stay in lane, fall down, get hurt, look out 基础题： 1. （ ）“热身”是： A. play a match B. warm up C. fall down 2. （ ）“待在车道内”是： A. stay in lane B. get hurt C. look out 提升题： 1. Please ______ (warm) ______ (up) ______ (before) running. 2. If you ______ (fall) down, don’t ______ (get) badly ______ (hurt). ______ (Look) ______ (out) for others! 考点十：综合运用——描述喜爱的运动、比赛安排、安全措施与遵守规则 基础题： 1. （ ）你想说“我喜欢羽毛球，赛前会热身、戴护具并在车道内比赛以保证安全”应说： A. I like badminton. I warm up before the game, wear pads and stay in my lane to play safely. B. I like badminton. I warm up after the game, wear pads and stay in my lane to play safely. C. I like badminton. I warming up before the game, wear pads and stay in my lane to play safely. 2. （ ）别人问 What must you do for safety in sports? 你回答： A. I must wear a helmet, warm up and follow rules. B. I must run wildly and push others. C. I mustn’t wear pads or helmets. 提升题： 1. In ______ (Xiamen), ______ (They) enjoy sports. ______ (Jam) likes ______ (tennis). He ______ (plays) every ______ (Friday). He ______ (warms) up, ______ (wears) a ______ (helmet) and ______ (stays) safe. 2. — What sport does ______ (Bella) like? — She likes ______ (swimming). She ______ (must) warm up ______ (before) entering the pool and ______ (should) never swim ______ (alone). 参考答案与详细解析 考点一： 基础题：1.B 2.C 提升题：1.Zhang Hao; basketball 2.football; match; Kunming 【解析】football足球，ping-pong乒乓球；注意运动名词与地名首字母大写。 考点二： 基础题：1.B 2.B 提升题：1.helmet; safety 2.knee; elbow; pads 【解析】safety安全，helmet头盔；pad护具，knee膝盖，elbow手肘。 考点三： 基础题：1.A 2.A 提升题：1.sport; Olivia; badminton; ping-pong 2.they; safely; helmets; pads 【解析】What sport...? 回答具体运动；safely为副词修饰play；helmets/pads用复数。 考点四： 基础题：1.likes; plays 2.wears; rides 提升题：1.like → likes 2.studys → studies 【解析】第三人称单数动词加s/es；study变studies。 考点五： 基础题：1.A 2.B 提升题：1.Do; Chen Wei; Zhou Kai; do 2.Does; Lily; doesn't 【解析】you/they/we用Do/do；he/she用Does/doesn't。 考点六： 基础题：1.A 2.B 提升题：1.should; check 2.must; follow; mustn't; run 【解析】should+动原表建议；must/mustn't表强制必须/禁止。 考点七： 基础题：1.B 2.B 提升题：1.Before the game; They 2.During practice; coach 【解析】before the game赛前；during practice练习期间。 考点八： 基础题：1.C 2.B 提升题：1.football; and; basketball; but; dangerously 2.so; or; get 【解析】and并列，but转折，or否则/选择，so因果。 考点九： 基础题：1.B 2.A 提升题：1.warm; up; before 2.fall; get; hurt; Look; out 【解析】warm up热身；fall down摔倒；get hurt受伤；Look out当心；祈使句用动原。 考点十： 基础题：1.A 2.A 提升题：1.Xiamen; They; Jam; tennis; plays; Friday; warms; wears; helmet; stays 2.Bella; swimming; must; before; should; alone 【解析】综合描述运动与安全；注意动词第三人称单数（plays/warms/wears/stays）、情态动词+动原（must warm/should swim）、人名（Jam/Bella）与地名（Xiamen）使用。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $