摘要:
**基本信息**
以“词汇-语法-应用”三阶递进为核心,整合单元复习、中考套题与话题滚动,通过规则速记、句型默写等方法提炼,系统衔接八年级与初三英语,提升语言能力与备考效率。
**综合设计**
|模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑|
|----|-----------|----------|----------|
|单词短语默写|39词+18短语|★标注核心词,中英互译强化记忆|单元主题词汇→固定搭配,夯实语言基础|
|语法巩固|10题|一般将来时/主将从现规则速记+例句|语法规则→应用填空,构建时态逻辑|
|作文句型|8句|中文提示补全英文核心句型|词汇语法→写作表达,实现知识迁移|
|阅读搭配|语法填空10题+阅读5题|改编2024中考真题,话题贴合单元|综合运用词汇语法,提升语篇理解能力|
内容正文:
Grade 8→9 Summer Homework | Day 8
八年级升初三 · 英语暑假作业
适配:深圳 · 沪教版教材 · 毕业班衔接
每天2页A4 · 题型对标深圳中考
三段式:8B单元复习(8天) → 深圳中考套题(2天) → 课标词话题滚动(20天)
阶段
天数
核心目标
第一阶段:8B单元复习
Day 1-8
每天1单元:默写→语法巩固→作文句型默写→阅读题型搭配
第二阶段:深圳中考套题
Day 9-10
2套75分深圳中考模拟卷(真题题型+分值)
第三阶段:课标词话题滚动
Day 11-30
20话题课标词:词表→中翻英→造句→词转填空→翻译→小作文
8B Day 8 | Unit 8 Life in the Future
姓名:__________ 班级:__________ 日期:__________
Part 1: 单词默写 & 短语默写
一、单词默写(每空填写对应英文/中文)
English
Chinese
English
Chinese
future
未来;将来
★predict
预测;预言
robot
机器人
★electronic
电子的
satisfy
使满足
★relax
放松;休息
forever
永远
★technology
技术;科技
★development
发展;开发
imagine
想象
★convenient
方便的;便利的
improve
改善;提高
medical
医学的;医疗的
★communicate
交流;沟通
transport
交通运输
★virtual
虚拟的
★self-driving
自动驾驶的
★artificial
人工的;人造的
intelligence
智力;智能
wireless
无线的
battery
电池
charge
充电;收费
★software
软件
update
更新
smart
智能的;聪明的
device
设备;装置
screen
屏幕
remote
远程的;偏远的
operate
操作;运营
★function
功能;运作
programme
程序;节目
★lab
实验室
★experiment
实验
equipment
设备;装备
★rapidly
快速地
directly
直接地
efficiently
高效地
★separately
分别地;单独地
certainly
当然;确实
recently
最近
二、短语默写
English
Chinese
English
Chinese
in the future
在未来
★be able to
能够
★be connected to
与……连接
instead of
代替;而不是
be used for
被用于……
★take place
发生;举行
★be satisfied with
对……满意
★a number of
许多;大量
the number of
……的数量
be made of
由……制成
★artificial intelligence
人工智能
keep in touch with
与……保持联系
look forward to
期待;盼望
as a result
结果;因此
★on the other hand
另一方面
rely on / depend on
依赖;依靠
come true
实现;成真
play an important role
发挥重要作用
Part 2: 语法巩固 — 一般将来时 + if条件句(主将从现)
【规则速记】
① will + 动词原形:表示对未来的预测或临时决定。例:Robots will do most of the housework in the future.
② be going to + 动词原形:表示计划、打算或有迹象表明即将发生的事。例:It is going to rain. Look at the clouds!
③ 主将从现:主句用将来时(will/be going to),if条件句用一般现在时。例:If technology improves, we will live longer.
【练习】用括号内所给词的适当形式填空或完成句子。
1. If it ________ (not rain) tomorrow, we are going to visit the science museum.
2. People ________ (live) on Mars in the future if scientists solve the water problem.
3. Look at the dark clouds! It ________ (rain) soon.
4. If robots ________ (do) all the dangerous work, fewer people will get hurt.
5. We ________ (have) a discussion about future technology next Monday.
6. If she ________ (not study) hard, she won't pass the exam.
7. AI ________ (change) the way we communicate in the near future.
8. If you ________ (charge) the battery now, the device will work properly.
9. They are going to ________ (build) a virtual reality lab next year.
10. If the self-driving car ________ (detect) an obstacle, it will stop automatically.
Part 3: 词性转换填空(括号内为原词,请填写正确形式)
1. The customers were very ________ (satisfy) with the new smart device.
2. The ________ (develop) of AI has changed many industries.
3. Children have rich ________ (imagine) about what the future will look like.
4. Online shopping is very ________ (convenient) for busy people.
5. Good ________ (communicate) skills are important in the workplace.
6. The weather ________ (predict) says it will be sunny tomorrow.
7. Technology is changing ________ (rapid) in the 21st century.
8. She will ________ (certain) agree to join our team.
9. Scientists use ________ (science) methods to test their ideas.
10. Have you ________ (recent) read any articles about future technology?
Part 4: 作文句型默写(根据中文提示补全英文句子)
1. 中文:在未来,人工智能将在医疗领域发挥重要作用。
English: In the future, artificial intelligence will ________________________ in the medical field.
2. 中文:如果科技继续快速发展,我们的生活将变得更加便利。
English: If technology ________________________, our life will become more convenient.
3. 中文:人们对智能设备越来越满意。
English: People are ________________________ smart devices.
4. 中文:学生们将不再需要背着沉重的书包上学,取而代之的是电子书。
English: Students won't need to carry heavy schoolbags any more. ________________________, they will use e-books.
5. 中文:我们期待着未来自动驾驶汽车能成为现实。
English: We ________________________ self-driving cars will come true in the future.
6. 中文:许多科学家正在研究如何提高太阳能电池的充电效率。
English: ________________________ scientists are researching how to improve the charging efficiency of solar batteries.
7. 中文:虚拟现实技术使我们能够在家体验不同的世界。
English: Virtual reality technology ________________________ experience different worlds at home.
8. 中文:另一方面,有些人担心科技会让人们变得懒惰。
English: ________________________, some people worry that technology will make people lazy.
Part 5: 阅读搭配
A. 语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)
(改编自2024广东中考语法填空·科技主题改编)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Imagine waking up in the morning and your smart home has already made breakfast for you. This may sound like science fiction, but it 1 ________ (become) reality for many people already.
Smart homes 2 ________ (connect) to the Internet and can be controlled remotely through your phone. You can turn on the lights, adjust the temperature, and even start the washing machine 3 ________ you are still in bed. These devices communicate 4 ________ each other efficiently and make our lives 5 ________ (convenient) than before.
Self-driving cars are another 6 ________ (amaze) technology that is developing rapidly. If self-driving cars 7 ________ (become) common in the future, the number of traffic accidents will decrease significantly. Passengers will be able 8 ________ relax or work while the car drives 9 ________ (it).
However, not everyone is satisfied 10 ________ these changes. Some people worry that we are becoming too dependent on technology. What do you think?
B. 阅读理解(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
(改编自2024广州中考阅读B篇·未来科技主题改编)
What will life be like in 2050? Experts have made some interesting predictions about the future.
First, education will change dramatically. Students will no longer carry heavy backpacks. Instead, all textbooks will be replaced by electronic devices. Virtual reality (VR) technology will allow students to "visit" historical sites or explore the solar system without leaving the classroom. "Imagine learning about ancient Egypt by actually walking through a virtual pyramid," said Dr. Sarah Chen, an education technology researcher.
Second, healthcare will be revolutionized by artificial intelligence. AI systems will be able to predict diseases before symptoms appear. Tiny robots will be sent into patients' bodies to perform operations with greater precision than human doctors. This means people will probably live longer and healthier lives.
Third, transportation will become faster and greener. Self-driving cars will be the norm, and high-speed magnetic trains will connect cities. "By 2050, you could travel from Beijing to Shanghai in just two hours," predicted engineer Zhang Wei.
However, some experts express concern. "Technology can make life easier, but we must ensure that it doesn't replace human connection," warned psychologist Dr. Li Ming. "If we spend all day talking to robots, we might forget how to communicate with real people."
So, will the future be better? It depends on how we use technology. As one expert put it, "Technology is a tool, not a master. The future is in our hands."
1. According to the passage, how will VR technology help students learn about ancient Egypt?
A. By reading e-books about Egypt B. By walking through a virtual pyramid
C. By watching videos on a smart device D. By communicating with AI teachers
2. What does the underlined word "revolutionized" in Paragraph 3 probably mean?
A. Completely changed B. Slightly improved C. Partly destroyed D. Slowly developed
3. How long might it take to travel from Beijing to Shanghai in 2050 according to Zhang Wei?
A. One hour B. Two hours C. Three hours D. Four hours
4. What is Dr. Li Ming's main concern about future technology?
A. It will be too expensive B. It will cause health problems
C. It may reduce human connection D. It will make people lazier
5. What is the main idea of the passage?
A. Technology will solve all our problems B. Life in 2050 will be exactly the same as today
C. Future technology brings both benefits and concerns D. We should stop developing new technology
参考答案
Part 2: 语法巩固
1. doesn't rain
2. will live
3. is going to rain
4. do
5. will have / are going to have
6. doesn't study
7. will change
8. charge
9. build
10. detects
Part 3: 词性转换填空
1. satisfied
2. development
3. imagination
4. convenient
5. communication
6. prediction
7. rapidly
8. certainly
9. scientific
10. recently
Part 4: 作文句型默写
1. play an important role
2. continues to develop rapidly
3. becoming more and more satisfied with
4. Instead of / Rather than
5. look forward to the day when
6. A number of / Many
7. enables us to / allows us to
8. On the other hand
Part 5A: 语法填空
. 1. has become
. 2. are connected
. 3. while / when
. 4. with
. 5. more convenient
. 6. amazing
. 7. become
. 8. to
. 9. itself
. 10. with
Part 5B: 阅读理解
. 1–5 BABCC
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