Unit 1 Back to School易错重点（专项训练）-2026-2027学年北师大版（三起）英语四年级上册

**基本信息** 聚焦单元核心词汇、句型及语法，通过基础-提升分层训练，结合规则解析构建从识别到应用的递进式方法体系，助力语言能力与学习能力发展。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |词汇|8考点（名词/形容词/短语）|名词大小写规则、词义辨析、固定搭配|从校园场所/人物名词到状态形容词，构建词汇网络| |句型|3考点（问候/There be/问答）|There be就近原则、情境句型应用|从基础问候到存在句表达，形成句型应用链| |语法|2考点（星期介词/三单）|星期前用on、动词三单变化规则|从时间表达延伸至时态语法，夯实语法基础| |综合|1考点|情境描述与信息整合|融合词汇、句型、语法，提升综合语言运用能力|

北师大版（三起）四年级上册 Unit 1 Back to School 专项易错重点练习 考点一：校园场所与物品名词——school, classroom, library, computer room, playground, pencil-box, notebook 基础题： 1. （ ）“图书馆”用英语说是____。 A. classroom B. library C. playground 2. （ ）“电脑室”是____。 A. computer room B. art room C. music room 提升题： 1. We read books in the ______ (library). 2. There is a new ______ (computer room) in our school. 考点二：人物与状态形容词——teacher, student, classmate, new, happy, nice, clean 基础题： 1. （ ）“同班同学”是： A. teacher B. classmate C. student 2. （ ）My new bag is very ____. A. new B. happy C. Monday 提升题： 1. Ms Wang is our new ______ (teacher). She is very ______ (nice). 2. We are ______ (happy) to be back to school in Kunming. 考点三：返校问候与介绍句型——Welcome back to school! / Nice to see you again. / This is... 基础题： 1. （ ）欢迎别人回到学校应说： A. Hello! B. Welcome back to school! C. Goodbye! 2. （ ）再次见到同学你说： A. Nice to meet you. B. Nice to see you again. C. This is my friend. 提升题： 1. ______ (Welcome) back to school, ______ (Olivia)! 2. ______ (This) is my new classmate, ______ (Jam). 考点四：There be 句型（单数 is / 复数 are 及就近原则）——There is a... / There are some... 基础题： 1. There ______ (be) a new library in our school. 2. There ______ (be) some new ping-pong tables. 提升题： 1. There are a big playground. （改错：______ → ______） 2. There is some books on the desk. （改错：______ → ______） 考点五：星期名称与介词 on——Monday, Wednesday, Thursday, on Monday, on Wednesday 基础题： 1. （ ）“星期三”是： A. Monday B. Wednesday C. Thursday 2. （ ）We have science ____ Monday and Wednesday. A. in B. at C. on 提升题： 1. What day is it today? — It's ______ (Thursday).（首字母大写） 2. They go to the ______ (library) ______ (on) Friday. 考点六：学科名词首字母大写——Chinese, Maths, English, Science, Art, Music, P.E. 基础题： 1. （ ）“数学”正确写法是： A. maths B. Maths C. MATHS 2. （ ）I like ______ best. It's fun. A. science B. Science C. SCIENCE 提升题： 1. We have ______ (Chinese), ______ (Maths) and ______ (English) today. 2. ______ (Science) is ______ (Chen Wei)'s favourite subject. 考点七：询问星期与课程——What day is it today? / What subjects do you have...? 基础题： 1. （ ）你想问“今天星期几？”应说： A. What time is it? B. What day is it today? C. How is it today? 2. （ ）— What subjects do you have on Monday? — ______. A. It's Monday B. We have Chinese and Maths C. I'm a student 提升题： 1. — What ______ (day) is it today? — It's ______ (Tuesday). 2. — What ______ (subjects) do they have on ______ (Wednesday)? — They have ______ (Music) and ______ (Art). 考点八：一般现在时第三人称单数动词变化——likes, has, goes, studies 基础题： 1. She ______ (like) Science very much. 2. He ______ (have) English on Tuesday. 提升题： 1. Lily like Music. （改错：______ → ______） 2. Zhang Hao go to school on foot. （改错：______ → ______） 考点九：短语搭配——back to school, welcome back, play at lunch time, read stories, make a word map 基础题： 1. （ ）“回到学校”是： A. go to school B. back to school C. at school 2. （ ）We can ______ at lunch time. A. play B. plays C. playing 提升题： 1. Nice to see you ______ (again), ______ (Bella). 2. You can make a ______ (word map) to learn new words in ______ (Wuhan). 考点十：综合运用——描述校园新变化、课程安排与表达返校心情 基础题： 1. （ ）你想说“我们学校有一个新图书馆和一些新乒乓球桌”，应说： A. There is a new library and some new ping-pong tables in our school. B. There are a new library and some new ping-pong tables. C. We have a new library and some new ping-pong tables on our school. 2. （ ）别人说 Welcome back to school! 你应回答： A. Hello! B. Thank you! C. I'm fine. 提升题： 1. In ______ (Xiamen), ______ (They) say: There ______ (is) a new ______ (playground). We are ______ (happy) to play there. 2. — What do you do at lunch time? — I ______ (read) stories or ______ (play) with ______ (Zhou Kai). 参考答案与详细解析 考点一： 基础题：1.B 2.A 提升题：1.library 2.computer room 【解析】library图书馆，computer room电脑室；均为校园场所名词，首字母不大写除非在句首。 考点二： 基础题：1.B 2.A 提升题：1.teacher; nice 2.happy 【解析】classmate同班同学，new新的，happy开心的；描述人物与状态用形容词原级。 考点三： 基础题：1.B 2.B 提升题：1.Welcome; Olivia 2.This; Jam 【解析】Welcome back to school! 欢迎返校；Nice to see you again. 再次见到你很高兴；This is... 介绍他人。 考点四： 基础题：1.is 2.are 提升题：1.are → is 2.is → are 【解析】There be句型单数（a new library）用is，复数（some books/tables）用are；就近原则。 考点五： 基础题：1.B 2.C 提升题：1.Thursday 2.library; on 【解析】星期名称首字母必须大写（Monday, Wednesday, Thursday）；星期前介词用on。 考点六： 基础题：1.B 2.B 提升题：1.Chinese; Maths; English 2.Science; Chen Wei 【解析】学科名词作为专有名词或句中重要名称时首字母大写（Chinese, Maths, English, Science等）。 考点七： 基础题：1.B 2.B 提升题：1.day; Tuesday 2.subjects; Wednesday; Music; Art 【解析】What day is it today? 问星期；What subjects...? 问科目；星期与科目首字母大写。 考点八： 基础题：1.likes 2.has 提升题：1.like → likes 2.go → goes 【解析】主语she/he/Zhang Hao/Lily为第三人称单数，一般现在时动词加s/es；have变has，go变goes。 考点九： 基础题：1.B 2.A 提升题：1.again; Bella 2.word map; Wuhan 【解析】back to school回到学校，play at lunch time午餐时玩耍；can后接动词原形play。 考点十： 基础题：1.A 2.B 提升题：1.Xiamen; They; is; playground; happy 2.read; play; Zhou Kai 【解析】There is接单数名词；and连接并列动词用原形read/play；人名与地名按指定使用（Xiamen, Zhou Kai）。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $