精品解析：江西宜春市奉新县2025-2026学年度人教PEP版下学期期末质量监测四年级英语

2025-2026学年度下学期期末质量监测 四年级英语 阅读农场研学主题童谣，将含有与例词划线部分发音相同音节的单词写在四线三格内。 Farm Song Welcome to our green farm, we have a big ①garden. There are many ②chairs, you can feed sheep here. Do you ③hear? A bird sings. The little ④worker runs ⑤under the tree. 1. hair 2. ear 3. card 4. world 5. summer 【答案】1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 【解析】 【1题详解】 hair与chairs中air的发音均为/eə/。 【2题详解】 ear与hear中ear的发音均为/ɪə/。 【3题详解】 card与garden中ar的发音均为/ɑː/。 【4题详解】 world与worker中or的发音均为/ɜː/。 【5题详解】 summer与under中er的发音均为/ə/。 单项选择。 6. I can __________ the desks and chairs. ( ) A. put back B. hurry up C. turn off 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我可以把这些桌子和椅子_________。put back放回原处，hurry up快点，turn off关掉，根据句意可知此处指放回桌椅。 7. —__________ are these tomatoes? ( ) —They’re fifteen yuan. A. How many B. How old C. How much 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：—这些西红柿_____？—它们是15元。How many多少，How old几岁，How much多少/多少钱，根据答句可知问句问的是价格，用How much提问。 8. —Are these sheep? ( ) —__________ They’re cows. A. Yes, they are. B. No, they aren’t. C. No, it isn’t. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—这些是绵羊吗？—_____。它们是奶牛。由句意可知，需对问句进行否定回答，问句主语these sheep是复数，回答要用they进行指代，即：No, they aren’t.不，它们不是。 9. It’s 12:00. It’s time __________ lunch. ( ) A. for B. to C. in 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：现在是12点。到吃午饭的时间了。It’s time for+名词，表示到……的时间了。 10. This new dress is very pretty, __________ it’s too expensive. ( ) A. and B. but C. so 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：这条新连衣裙非常漂亮，_____它太贵了。and和，表并列，but但是，表转折，so所以，表结果，由句意可知，前后句是转折关系，用but。 为图片选择对应描述句子。 A. Don’t touch the hot soup in the kitchen. B. Look! The purple skirt is cheap and nice. C. These cans are for feeding the fish. D. Mum puts the fresh eggs into the box. E. It’s 3: 30 p. m. Time to share the stories in English class. 11. （ ） 12. （ ） 13. （ ） 14. （ ） 15. （ ） 【答案】11. B 12. E 13. C 14. A 15. D 【解析】 【11题详解】 图片是紫色的短裙，B选项“看！紫色的短裙又便宜又漂亮。”句图匹配。 【12题详解】 图片是学生们在上课，E选项“时间是下午3点半。到了英语课上分享故事的时间了。”句图匹配。 【13题详解】 图片是装鱼食的罐子在喂鱼，C选项“这些罐子是用来喂鱼的。”句图匹配。 【14题详解】 图片是冒着热气的热汤，还有“小心烫伤”的提示，A选项“不要碰厨房里滚烫的汤。”句图匹配。 【15题详解】 图片是装在盒子里的新鲜鸡蛋，D选项“妈妈把新鲜鸡蛋放进盒子里。”句图匹配。 研学晚餐对话，选择句子补全对话。 Lisa just comes back from Green Farm with her mum. Lisa: ______16______ Mum: It’s 7 o’clock. It’s time to have dinner. Tim: I’m ready to eat carrots and potatoes. Mum: ______17______ Lisa: ______18______ ______19______ Mum: Sure. Here you are. (After dinner) Mum: ______20______ Lisa: OK, I’ll help clean the table. A. Let’s clear the dining table. B. No, thanks. I can use chopsticks. C. Can you pass me the chopsticks? D. What time is it, Mum? E. Would you like a knife and fork for vegetables? 【答案】16. D 17. E 18. B 19. C 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是谈论晚餐的一段对话。 【16题详解】 根据下句现在七点了。可知这句问时间，选D“几点了，妈妈？” 【17题详解】 根据上句我准备吃胡萝卜和土豆。可知这句问吃蔬菜用的餐具，选E“你想用刀叉吃蔬菜吗？” 【18题详解】 根据上句你想用刀叉吃蔬菜吗？可知这句用yes/no回答，选B“不，谢谢。我可以用筷子。” 【19题详解】 根据上句我可以用筷子。可知这句问能递给我筷子吗，选C“你能递给我筷子吗？” 【20题详解】 根据下句好的，我将帮助擦桌子。可知这句提议清理桌子，选A“我们一起清理桌子吧。” 研学任务阅读，农耕小院研学。 Hello, everyone. I’m Sarah. Our class goes to an old Chinese farm today. It’s 8: 00 a. m. We take the school bus there. Farmer Li shows us the hoes (锄头) and the bamboo baskets (竹篮). He says, “We should cherish (珍惜) the food.” We see carrots and potatoes in the garden. At 12: 00, we have lunch. We use chopsticks to eat. We eat all the food in bowls. After lunch, we listen to Farmer Li talk about growing vegetables. 21. 单项选择。 (1) Where does Sarah’s class go? （ ） A. To a modern park. B. To an old Chinese farm. C. To a big supermarket. (2) When do they have lunch at the farm? （ ） A. In the morning. B. At twelve o’ clock. C. After school. (3) What do people usually use to eat in China? （ ） A. Knife. B. Fork. C. Chopsticks. 22. 细读判断正(T)误(F)。 (1) Sarah and her classmates walk to the old farm. （ ） (2) Farmer Li shows kids the old farm things, such as the hoes and the bamboo basket. （ ） 【答案】21. ①. B ②. B ③. C 22. ①. F ②. T 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了萨拉的班级去一个古老的中国农场研学。 【21题详解】 (1)句意：萨拉的班级去哪里？To a modern park.去一个现代公园。To an old Chinese farm.去一个古老的中国农场。To a big supermarket.去一个大型超市。根据“Our class goes to an old Chinese farm today.”可知去一个古老的中国农场。 (2)句意：他们在农场什么时候吃午饭？In the morning.在早上。At twelve o’ clock.在十二点。After school.放学后。根据“At 12: 00, we have lunch.”可知在十二点吃午饭。 (3)句意：在中国人们通常用什么吃饭？Knife.刀子。Fork.叉子。Chopsticks.筷子。根据“We use chopsticks to eat.”可知在中国人们通常用筷子吃饭。 【22题详解】 (1)句意：萨拉和她的同学们步行去老农场。根据“We take the school bus there.”可知乘坐校车去农场。 (2)句意：李农民给孩子们展示旧的农具，比如锄头和竹篮。根据“Farmer Li shows us the hoes (锄头) and the bamboo baskets (竹篮).”可知题干与短文相符。 智慧农场阅读。 This is a smart farm (智慧农场). It’s great. We see a drone(无人机)in the sky. It looks like a big bird. It works like a doctor. It takes photos of the farm at 7: 00 a. m. and 5: 00 p. m. It finds sick plants and animals. There are robots (机器人) on the farm. Robots can plant seeds (播种), water plants and pick vegetables (摘蔬菜). We have special tools (特殊的工具). They tell farmers when to water plants. Computers help farmers too. They tell farmers the good time to plant. These machines (机器)help the farm a lot. 23. The drone works like a __________. ( ) A. teacher B. doctor C. driver 24. The drone takes photos at __________ in the morning. ( ) A. 5: 00 B. 7: 00 C. 8: 00 25. 细节多选What can the robots do? ( ) ①plant seeds ②water plants ③pick vegetables ④feed animals A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ②③④ 26. What can the special tools do? ( ) A. Take photos. B. Tell farmers when to water plants. C. Pick vegetables. 27. Which one is right? ( ) A. The drone can pick vegetables. B. Computers help farmers plant well. C. Robots take photos for the farm. 【答案】23. B 24. B 25. A 26. B 27. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了智慧农场。 【23题详解】 句意：无人机工作起来像一名_____。由文中“It works like a doctor.”可知无人机工作起来像一名医生。 【24题详解】 句意：无人机在早上_____拍照。由文中“It takes photos of the farm at 7: 00 a. m. and 5: 00 p. m.”可知无人机在早上七点拍照。 【25题详解】 句意：机器人可以做什么？由文中“Robots can plant seeds (播种), water plants and pick vegetables (摘蔬菜).”可知机器人可以播种、浇植物、摘蔬菜。 【26题详解】 句意：这些特殊工具可以做什么？由文中“They tell farmers when to water plants.”可知它们告诉农民何时给作物浇水。 【27题详解】 句意：哪一项是正确的？由文中“Computers help farmers too. They tell farmers the good time to plant.”可知电脑会告诉农民合适的种植时间，能帮助农民种好作物。 28. 研学短文填空。(每词只用一次) farm sunny sheep potatoes carrots time delicious cheap Today our class goes for a farm study trip. We walk to a big green together. The weather is nice. It’s On the grass, we see many They look so lovely. Then we come to the vegetable garden. We help the farmer pick fresh vegetables. We get big and long orange It’s fun to work in the field. Soon the teacher calls us. It’s for lunch. The farmers sell and vegetables. We learn lots about vegetables today. Do you like this farm? Why?. 【答案】；；；；；；；； 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了班级农场研学旅行。 【详解】句意：我们一起步行去一个大的绿色_____。图片是农场，farm名词，农场。 句意：它是_____。图片是晴朗的，sunny形容词，晴朗的。 句意：在草地上，我们看到许多_____。图片是羊，sheep名词，羊，many后面跟可数名词的复数，sheep单复数同形。 句意：我们得到大的_____和长的橙色的_____。图片是土豆，potatoes名词，土豆。 句意：我们得到大土豆和长的橙色的______。图片是胡萝卜，carrots名词，胡萝卜。 句意：到了午餐的_____。图片是11点40了，到了午餐时间了，time名词，时间，It’s time for sth.是固定句型，到了做某事的时间了。 句意：农民卖_____和_____蔬菜。图片是2元，应该是便宜的，cheap形容词，便宜的。 句意：农民卖便宜的和_____蔬菜。图片是美味的，delicious形容词，美味的。 句意：你喜欢这个农场吗？为什么？本题是开放性试题，答案不唯一，可写成：Yes, I do. Because I like the lovely animals and fresh vegetables. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年度下学期期末质量监测 四年级英语 阅读农场研学主题童谣，将含有与例词划线部分发音相同音节的单词写在四线三格内。 Farm Song Welcome to our green farm, we have a big ①garden. There are many ②chairs, you can feed sheep here. Do you ③hear? A bird sings. The little ④worker runs ⑤under the tree. 1. hair 2. ear 3. card 4. world 5. summer 单项选择。 6. I can __________ the desks and chairs. ( ) A. put back B. hurry up C. turn off 7. —__________ are these tomatoes? ( ) —They’re fifteen yuan. A. How many B. How old C. How much 8. —Are these sheep? ( ) —__________ They’re cows. A. Yes, they are. B. No, they aren’t. C. No, it isn’t. 9. It’s 12:00. It’s time __________ lunch. ( ) A. for B. to C. in 10. This new dress is very pretty, __________ it’s too expensive. ( ) A. and B. but C. so 为图片选择对应描述句子。 A. Don’t touch the hot soup in the kitchen. B. Look! The purple skirt is cheap and nice. C. These cans are for feeding the fish. D. Mum puts the fresh eggs into the box. E. It’s 3: 30 p. m. Time to share the stories in English class. 11. （ ） 12. （ ） 13. （ ） 14. （ ） 15. （ ） 研学晚餐对话，选择句子补全对话。 Lisa just comes back from Green Farm with her mum. Lisa: ______16______ Mum: It’s 7 o’clock. It’s time to have dinner. Tim: I’m ready to eat carrots and potatoes. Mum: ______17______ Lisa: ______18______ ______19______ Mum: Sure. Here you are. (After dinner) Mum: ______20______ Lisa: OK, I’ll help clean the table. A. Let’s clear the dining table. B. No, thanks. I can use chopsticks. C. Can you pass me the chopsticks? D. What time is it, Mum? E. Would you like a knife and fork for vegetables? 研学任务阅读，农耕小院研学。 Hello, everyone. I’m Sarah. Our class goes to an old Chinese farm today. It’s 8: 00 a. m. We take the school bus there. Farmer Li shows us the hoes (锄头) and the bamboo baskets (竹篮). He says, “We should cherish (珍惜) the food.” We see carrots and potatoes in the garden. At 12: 00, we have lunch. We use chopsticks to eat. We eat all the food in bowls. After lunch, we listen to Farmer Li talk about growing vegetables. 21. 单项选择。 (1) Where does Sarah’s class go? （ ） A. To a modern park. B. To an old Chinese farm. C. To a big supermarket. (2) When do they have lunch at the farm? （ ） A. In the morning. B. At twelve o’ clock. C. After school. (3) What do people usually use to eat in China? （ ） A. Knife. B. Fork. C. Chopsticks. 22. 细读判断正(T)误(F)。 (1) Sarah and her classmates walk to the old farm. （ ） (2) Farmer Li shows kids the old farm things, such as the hoes and the bamboo basket. （ ） 智慧农场阅读。 This is a smart farm (智慧农场). It’s great. We see a drone(无人机)in the sky. It looks like a big bird. It works like a doctor. It takes photos of the farm at 7: 00 a. m. and 5: 00 p. m. It finds sick plants and animals. There are robots (机器人) on the farm. Robots can plant seeds (播种), water plants and pick vegetables (摘蔬菜). We have special tools (特殊的工具). They tell farmers when to water plants. Computers help farmers too. They tell farmers the good time to plant. These machines (机器)help the farm a lot. 23. The drone works like a __________. ( ) A. teacher B. doctor C. driver 24. The drone takes photos at __________ in the morning. ( ) A. 5: 00 B. 7: 00 C. 8: 00 25. 细节多选What can the robots do? ( ) ①plant seeds ②water plants ③pick vegetables ④feed animals A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ②③④ 26. What can the special tools do? ( ) A. Take photos. B. Tell farmers when to water plants. C. Pick vegetables. 27. Which one is right? ( ) A. The drone can pick vegetables. B. Computers help farmers plant well. C. Robots take photos for the farm. 28. 研学短文填空。(每词只用一次) farm sunny sheep potatoes carrots time delicious cheap Today our class goes for a farm study trip. We walk to a big green together. The weather is nice. It’s On the grass, we see many They look so lovely. Then we come to the vegetable garden. We help the farmer pick fresh vegetables. We get big and long orange It’s fun to work in the field. Soon the teacher calls us. It’s for lunch. The farmers sell and vegetables. We learn lots about vegetables today. Do you like this farm? Why?. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $