贵州安顺市全市普通高中2025-2026学年第二学期期末教学质量监测高二英语试题

全市普通高中2025一2026学年第二学期期末教学质量监测 高二英语试题 注意事项： 1.本试卷共10页，四个部分，满分150分，考试用时120分钟。 2.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号填写在答题卡上。 3.请在答题卡相应位置作答，在试卷上作答无效。 报 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 陈 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一题。每段录音播放两遍。 1.What will the man do this Friday? A.Take an exam. B.Do someone a favor. C.Go to a concert. 2.Why is the man late? 如 A.His alarm didn't work. B.His car went wrong C.He got stuck in traffic. 3.Where does the conversation take place? A.In a hotel. B.In a restaurant. C.In a bank. 4.When will Phillip probably arrive? 封 A.At 6:00 pm. B.At 6:30 pm. C.At 7:00 pm. 5.What do the speakers mainly talk about? A.A morning market. B.A dance performance. C.A sports competition. 爵 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选 项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作 答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听第6段录音，回答第6、7题。 6.What does the man plan to do this summer? 线 A.Have a family trip. B.Take a short course. C.Work on projects. 7.What major does the woman prefer? A.Law. B.Business. C.Education. 听第7段录音，回答第8至10题。 8.What did the woman do during the volunteer shift? A.She read some books. B.She led a discussion group. C.She helped with a reading session. 9.What does the man think of the experience at the book club? A.Exciting. B.Worthwhile. C.Interesting. 【高二英语⑧第1页（共10页）】 10.What does the man say about the next volunteer shift? A.It's attractive. B.He is not available. C.It's too difficult. 听第8段录音，回答第11至13题。 11.Why does the man jog that early? A.To feel more refreshed. B.To avoid crowds. C.To enjoy cooler weather. 12.What prevents the woman from keeping jogging? A.Lacking motivation. B.Setting improper goals. C.Feeling too tired. 13.How does the man make running enjoyable? A.By adjusting his pace. B.By exercising together. C.By enjoying music. 听第9段录音，回答第14至16题。 14.How does the man describe restaurant work? A.Mostly enjoyable. B.Extremely challenging. C.Highly creative. 15.What is the common practice for the staff during the family meal? A.Sharing their thoughts. B.Showing cooking skills. C.Checking their duty. 16.How has the man's understanding of cooking changed? A.From pressure to comfort. B.From teamwork to independence. C.From duty to personal expression. 听第10段录音，回答第17至20题。 17.What does the speaker consider most important? A.Logical development. B.Independent reasoning. C.Academic integrity. 18.What does the speaker stress about references? A.They should only come from journals. B.They should be clearly identified. C.They should not be listed at the end. 19.Which best describes the requirements for using AI tools? A.Assist,not replace. B.Language check only. C.Avoid using them. 20.What happens if a paper is submitted late? A.Receive a lower grade. B.Be rejected. C.Be rewritten. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A If you are looking for new challenges and have a great understanding of capital risk and management,this could be an ideal choice for you.As our new Senior Manager of Capital Management at Yorkshire Building Society (YBS),you'll take charge of YBS'capital management processes and the production of plans. 【高二英语⑧第2页（共10页）】 What are the requirements? *Work well in a team and adapt to an international working environment. *Complete your full-time university studies in financial economics or study in a graduate program for a master's degree. *Previous work experience might give you an advantage but it's not a must. *Be expert in foreign language communication and have great skill at using office automation tools including Microsoft PowerPoint. Life at YBS In addition to the usual benefits such as competitive salary and healthcare packages we offer you,you will also get: ATwo shifts (are available and you can also apply to work at home to help you achieve a healthy work-life balance. We acknowledge our colleagues'successes in different ways such as everyday thank-you cards and our yearly "Raising the Roof"meeting to celebrate our golden ticket winners. Some of our sites have added little extras such as a gym,a restaurant and free parking. Our people are our heart and soul.We're devoted to putting people first and doing the right thing by providing real help. 21.Which requirement are the applicants required to have? A.International work experience. B.Fluency in foreign languages. C.A master's degree. D.Skilled delivering speeches. 22.What benefit can the Senior Manager of Capital Management enjoy? A.Free parking everywhere at YBS. B.Flexible working options. C.Financial support for travel. D.A pay raise every year. 23.What does the text aim to do? A.To analyze the capital management. B.To report on the recent capital risks. C.To advertise for a position at YBS. D.To review the healthy life at YBS. B In a busy community hall,volunteers work at the Share and Repair Cafe run by Transition Crich,a "share and repair"project in the village of Crich.Volunteers mend people's beloved clothes and fix household tools here. This project started five years ago.A local magazine called for volunteers to make the village more sustainable and eco-friendly.At first,volunteers only repaired items.Now it offers craft activities,a cafe area and stands for local groups.Importantly,all services are free.People only need to give donations to cover basic costs. Alan is one volunteer offering a knife-sharpening service for kitchen knives and garden tools.He once suffered from cancer and received great support from the local community. 【高二英语⑧第3页（共10页）】 Working here helps him keep a positive attitude toward life.For him,giving back to the community is the least he can do. Transition Crich also carries out other environmental projects.A coming fashion show calls on people to fight fast fashion with creative ideas of sustainable clothing.A photography competition encourages people to take photos while being cognizant of nature.Besides,it cooperates with a local junior school to help students build a closer connection with nature. Both volunteers and event-goers benefit a lot from Transition Crich.Loneliness troubles many people in society.What makes inclusion initiatives like Transition Crich truly wonderful is their ability to mend the gaps between generations,bringing together people of different ages in ways that might otherwise be hard to achieve. 24.What inspired the start of the "share and repair"project? A.A repaired item. B.A donation campaign. C.A volunteer appeal. D.A classic handcraft. 25.What does the sharpening service bring to Alan? A.An optimistic attitude to life. B.Better treatments of cancer. C.A steady economic support. D.Improved professional skills 26.What does the underlined word "cognizant"in paragraph 4 probably mean? A.Analytical. B.Mindful. C.Curious. D.Independent. 27.Which of the following can be the best title of the text? A.Friends Who Mend B.Donations That Count C.Sharing Coffee,Enjoying Lives D.Designing Projects,Meeting Locals C The grammar school boy from Stratford-Upon-Avon has made headlines again after a groundbreaking study showed that Shakespeare does benefit to children's literacy and emotional development,but only if they can act out his works. The study found that a drama-based approach to teaching Shakespeare broadened 线 children's vocabulary,improved the quality of their writing,and enhanced their emotional understanding."The way actors work makes a big difference to how children use language and how they think about themselves,"said Jacqui O'Hanlon,lead researcher of the study. The random trial involved hundreds of Year 5 pupils (aged nine and ten)at 45 state primary schools.The children were divided into a target group and a control group.Both groups read a passage from Romeo and Juliet and were asked to write a letter as Romeo after being separated from Juliet.Before writing,the target group took part in a 30-minute drama- based activity,while the control group did not. It was shown that pupils in the target group drew on a wider vocabulary,used more 【高二英语⑧第4页（共10页）】 complicated or rarer words,and wrote at greater length.They also appeared more comfortable writing in role.While pupils in the control group imagined how they themselves would react to being separated from a loved one,children in the target group put themselves in Romeo's shoes and expressed that character's emotion. O'Hanlon said she had been most surprised by the emotional understanding evident in the children's writing,and that they showed deeper empathy and expressed emotions more vividly."It is probably related to the drama-based process,where you are used to trying to think and feel as the character,"she added. But could the results be reproduced with any old dramatists?O'Hanlon said more research would be needed but suggested that Shakespeare's use of 20,000 words,compared 苏 with the everyday 2,000 words,gave a massive expansion of language into children's lives, which was combined with children using their whole bodies to bring words to life. 28.What does the study encourage children to do? A.Perform Shakespeare's works. B.Write their own original plays. C.Learn Shakespeare's lines by heart. D.Watch professional acting on stage. 29.Which aspect of the study is mainly talked about in paragraph 3? A.Its procedure. B.Its background. C.Its purpose. D.Its significance. 封 30.What impressed O'Hanlon most about the target group's writing? A.Passage fluency. B.Emotional depth. C.Word complexity. D.Plot imagination. 31.What can be learned from the text? A.Practice makes perfect. B.Learning by doing works best. C.Reading makes a full man. D.Words are the voice of the mind. 0 A tiny piece of lab-grown wood could be a big step towards reducing the number of trees cut down."As far as we know,our early prototype()is the first piece of interconnected 线 wood-like tissue ever produced from cell culture,"says Tom Clement at start-up New Dawn Bio. What the firm calls "cultured wood"is a wood-based and man-made version from labs. The first piece of material was made using stem cells from Arabidopsis thaliana,a small plant commonly used in lab studies.The piece,which Clement says is dark brown,is only about an eighth of the size of a postage stamp.The goal,however,is to use stem cells from various tree species and produce larger pieces of wood,such as an entire tabletop. The company aims to produce wood more efficiently with lower environmental impact. Clement says the approach involves two main stages.First,plant stem cells are put in sugar 【高二英语8第5页（共10页）】 water,enabling them to grow fast.Then,they are exposed to chemical or genetic cues ( to make them differentiate into fibre cells filled with cellulose-the primary component of plant cell walls-or vessel cells,which help transport water and minerals through the tissue. Together,these are the main structural components of wood.Once these cells become strong and bond with each other,they are combined to form any shape. Eventually,the researchers aim to copy wood from rare species threatened by illegal logging ()Clement says cultured wood could replace harmful logging through relatively small-scale production.Lab-grown wood will be expensive,but it can still compete with costly rare wood. This isn't the first attempt at cultured wood.Researchers previously tried to print wood- like material,but were never able to produce material with the same mechanical qualities as actual wood,says Fernando Velasquez-Garcia at MIT."The million-dollar question is whether the cells connect.Are they just sitting together or are they shaking hands?"Clement declined to share how the cells connect or the mechanical qualities of the resulting wood. Without more details,it is impossible to judge whether the start-up has done so,Fernando says. 32.What do we know about the lab-grown wood produced by New Dawn Bio? A.It has replaced natural wood products. B.It is considered an early breakthrough. C.It is already large enough for tabletops. D.It comes from a rarely studied lab plant. 33.What is formed in the second stage of making cultured wood? A.Rare wood tissue. B.Water and minerals. C.Fast-growing stem cells. D.Fibre cells and vessel cells. 34.What is paragraph 4 mainly about? A.The outlook of rare wood products. B.The growing threat of illegal logging. C.The potential value of cultured wood. D.The disadvantages of lab-grown wood. 35.Why does Fernando call cell connection "the million-dollar question"? A.It makes rare tree species even rarer. B.It affects how much the research costs. C.It changes the qualities of actual wood. D.It determines how wood-like the material is. 【高二英语⑧第6页（共10页）】 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余 选项。 My journey with skateboarding began in 1975,and I was immediately hooked () For my 11th birthday,my father bought me my first board.It had cheap clay wheels that shook,bumped and made much noise.36 This early experience taught me that passion isn't about having the best equipment,but about the feeling it gives you. Soon enough,I found myself reading every issue of Skateboarder,a popular magazine back then,and our neighborhood was full of kids skating together.37 The sense of shared freedom was transformative,especially for someone who never stood out at traditional team sports. 38 At one point,a friend who was a student at York,north of the city,suggested we try the tunnels at the university.Yet,we found them closed,which only pushed me to explore other places-empty parking lots,quiet office parks,and smooth pathways.The joy I got from these experiences never left me. As I grew older,my relationship with skateboarding matured.I created a website called Skate Geezer dedicated to skaters who had ridden in the 1960s,70s and 80s.39 From there,I eventually built a career in publishing at skateboarding magazines. Now,with a family of my own,that passion rides on.I introduced all my children to skateboarding almost as soon as they could walk.The full-circle moment of seeing my sons surpass my own ability is a pride unlike any other.I know some journeys,when you stick with them,don't end.40 A.I realized I needed much better equipment. B.They just find new,beautiful paths forward. C.It inspired me to write a book,The Concrete Wave. D.That was when I decided to quit and try other sports. E.Yet,none of that mattered when I felt the freedom of the ride. F.We built skating tracks and spent hours riding down driveways. G.In 1983,my skateboard accompanied me to university in Toronto. 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。 There are moments when strangers cross paths,and although they may never meet again,their hearts are deeply touched.Such moments can let one's true quality be 41 by small acts of kindness from ordinary people. Not long ago,I became a(n)42 to such a warm moment.One late evening,I walked 【高二英语第7页（共10页）】 into a quiet station and noticed an elderly man suddenly fall to the ground.People around hurried closer.My uncle,a doctor,rushed forward at once to figure out the cause of his discomfort.43 checking his condition,we found no quick-energy food nearby.My uncle soon 44 the man suffered low blood sugar and needed sweet food badly.We all 45 that our simple snacks would not help much. At that moment,a little boy came over silently.No one paid attention to him as everyone was caught in the 46 of saving the old man.The boy reached into his bag and 47 a chocolate bar.He handed it over without hesitation. Soon after eating the chocolate,the man recovered 48.The kind little boy totally 49 the stranger's life!Few knew the boy had just had a(n)50 day:his trip plan was changed suddenly,51 him to travel alone for the first time,feeling really uneasy.His mom put candies in his bag to make him less 52. When praised for his 53 deed,the boy just smiled.He kept his candy well and shared it right in the 54.Till now,I am still 55 by this little hero's kindness. 41.A.created B.revealed C.introduced D.preserved 42.A.witness B.visitor C.match D.exception 43.A.Although B.So C.While D.If 44.A.recalled B.admitted C.determined D.guaranteed 45.A.worried B.confused C.embarrassed D.annoyed 46.A.chaos B.possession C.habit D.direction 47.A.gave away B.set aside C.pulled out D.kept off 48.A.memory B.appetite C.independence D.consciousness 49.A.risked B.saved C.sacrificed D.respected 50.A.proper B.tough C.enjoyable D.mysterious 51.A.forcing B.urging C.reminding D.permitting 52.A.guilty B.anxious C.sensitive D.doubtful 53.A.modest B.ambitious C.heroic D.confident 线 54.A.flight B.operation C.performance D.emergency 55.A.relieved B.puzzled C.frustrated D.inspired 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Anshun in Guizhou is home 56 Tunpu culture,a 57 (tradition)heritage dating back to the Ming Dynasty.For centuries,local people have preserved their unique customs and lifestyles,such as Dixi Opera,which is called a "living fossil"of Chinese drama. Recently,this ancient folk art 58 (recognize)widely across the country because of short video platforms.It has won high praise from art lovers at home and abroad.Young 【高二英语第8页（共10页）】 performers make the art 59 (color)than before by 60 (combine)it with modern music and lighting.Their masks,61 important symbol of Tunpu identity,are used 62 (show)the special culture of Tunpu people. 63 it is old,the art remains attractive to people of all ages.Many visitors feel proud of watching the shows,64 they are likely to recommend to their friends.More people come here every year to experience the local culture.Today,more young people are learning this skill to protect these precious 65 (treasure)of local culture. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 报 第一节（满分15分） 假定你是李华，你校英文报正在开展主题为“New Ways to Learn English in the AI Era'”的 欧 征文活动。请你写篇文章投稿，内容包括： (1)介绍你的方法； (2)分享你的感受。 注意： 如 (1)写作词数应为80个左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 New Ways to Learn English in the AI Era 封 线 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 No parent ever pictures having to count on their child for lifesaving help,but sometimes 剂 these things are beyond what we can control.A mom and dad in Oklahoma must be especially proud of their little boy after he rose to the occasion with rare and praiseworthy courage when their lives were in danger. The story began when tornadoes hit the area of Marietta,Oklahoma,at the end of April. Wayne Baker,a husband and father who lives in the area,noticed an odd stillness in the air. He didn't hesitate,gathering his wife,Lindy,and their son,nine-year-old Branson,jumping 【高二英语⑧第9页（共10页）】 in their truck and heading for a neighbor's storm shelter. But on the way there,the tornado caught up with them with howling winds and spinning clouds.In a second,a massive tree was lifted from the earth and hurled (towards their truck,destroying the vehicle like a fragile toy.Wayne and Lindy were badly injured and trapped.Wayne's back,neck and arm were broken,and he also lost part of a finger.Lindy's back,neck,jaw,ribs (and right hand were broken.She had gone through the windshield and remained halfway in the vehicle and halfway out.It was pretty horrible. Fortunately,young Branson was not injured in the backseat.Most of us,at any age, wouldn't want to take a single step in such horrible conditions.Yet somehow,this nine-year- old boy found the strength to go for help. 注意： 欧 (1)续写词数应为150个左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Despite the chaos and danger,Branson managed to climb out of the broken car. 封 When Branson explained the situation,they immediately sprang into action. 线 【高二英语第10页（共10页）】