Unit 5 Grammar&Word power练习作业2026-2027学年译林版英语八年级上册

**基本信息** 本练习围绕Unit 5核心词汇与语法，通过基础-巩固-拓展三级分层设计，构建从词汇变形到语篇理解的知识巩固路径，适配新授课学情，培养语言能力与思维品质。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础|词汇变形（词形转换18题）|系统训练词缀变化与词性转换，如manage→manager→management| |巩固|语境词汇运用（词汇运用5题）|结合单元主题考查词汇在语境中的正确形式，如动词时态、比较级| |拓展|语法综合应用（单项选择10题）|设置“拓展培优”题，考查动词不定式、连词等语法点及词义辨析|

Unit 5 Wild animals Grammar&word power作业 一、词形转换 1. 完成（困难的事） (vt.&vi.) ___________→经理；经纪人(n.)___________→经营；管理(n.)_____________ 2. 重要的(adj.)____________ →意义，意思 (n.)____________ →毫无意义的，不重要的(adj.)_____________ 3. 猎杀 (vt.&vi.)_________→猎人(n.)_________ 4.胖的(adj.)_______→(比较级)_______→(最高级)_______ 5. 收受，接受(vt.&vi.)_____________ 6. 邀请(n.)_________→邀请(v.)___________ 7. meet → (n.)_________ 8. ill (n.)__________ 9. act→ (n.)__________ 10. shop→ (n.)__________ 11. happy → (n.)_________ 12. decide (n.)_______ 13. dark (n.)________ 14. express→ (n.)________ 15. introduce → (n.)_________ 16. kind (n.)________ 17. feel→ (n.)___________ 18. celebrate→ (n.)______ 二、词汇运用 1. I got a birthday present and I __________ (接受) it this morning. 2. Don’t eat too much junk food, or you will be__________(胖) and unhealthier. 3. Long long ago, people__________(猎杀)animals for food. 4. The cold weather makes some birds__________(fly) south for the winter. 5. It was a__________(mean)experience to volunteer at the animal shelter . 三、单项选择 ( )1. Which of the following words CANNOT be changed into a noun by adding the suffix"-ion"? A. act B. meet C.collect D. protect ( )2. The snow was really heavy. ________ , she was two hours later for work. A. Instead B. At the end C. However D. As a result ( )3.________ get lost in the forest, we'd better take a compass(指南针) with us. A. In order to B. Don't in order to C. In order not to D. In order to not ( )4.—Sandy, several wild pigs appeared again in Nanjing! —No worries. The government is taking action them from hurting people. A. to protect B. protecting C. to prevent D. preventing ( )5. —If you need my help, please let me know. I will do anything I can_______ you. —No, thanks. I can do it all by myself. A. to support B. support C. supporting D. supported ( )6. Many people don’t trust driverless cars now, but I think more and more people will____ them in the future. A.share B.accept C.complete D.receive ( )7.Granny sat there and watched the kids______sure they wouldn't make too much noise. A.to make B.make C.making D.made ( )8.—I often see a boy______ with a dog behind your house. Who is he? —He is my little brother. A.playing B.play C.to play D.plays ( )9.—Amy,don't forget________ your mask (口罩)when you go out. —Don't worry,Mum.I will. A.wear B.wears C.to wear D.wearing ( )10. Although Jim failed______ the early bus, he managed_______ on time. A.catching;arriving B.to catch;to arrive C.catching;to arrive D.to catch;arriving 四、阅读理解 Every year on 4 October,people come together for the well-being (健康) of animals everywhere.That day is World Animal Day. Starting formally in 1931 in Florence, Italy, the yearly event has become a special chance for everyone who cares about animals to make a difference.“As we share this earth with all living things,we can make a difference to all animals," wrote a website. In the past ten years, China has done much to improve the well-being of domestic and wild animals. The protection of Asian elephants is a good example. Asian elephants have become endangered because of hunting for their tusks (象 牙) . Asian elephants in China are mostly in Yunnan Province.These wild animals sometimes eat local farmers' crops.The government has been trying to create a more harmonious relationship between the local people and Asian elephants.For example,they make rules to stop tusk trade. With World Animal Day around the corner,we can think of more ways to better protect our wild friends.Let's take action together! ( )1.Why have Asian elephants become endangered according to the passage? A.Because people caught them for shows. B.Because people hunted them to make medicine. C.Because people hunted them for tusks. D.Because people kept them as pets. ( )2.What does the underlined word“harmonious”in Paragraph 4 mean? A.Serious. B.Friendly. C.Awful. D.Nervous. ( )3.What's the writer's main purpose in writing this passage? A.To ask people to better protect animals. B.To ask people to protect local farmers' crops. C.To tell people how to care about Asian elephants. D.To tell people more about the world. Grammar 一、1.manage; manager; management 2.meaningful; meaning; meaningless 3.hunt; hunter 4. fat; fatter; fattest 5.accept 6. invitation; invite 7.meeting 8. illness 9.action 10.shopping 11.happiness 12.decision 13. darkness 14. expression 15.introduction 16.kindness 17.feeling 18. celebration 二、1.accepted 2. fatter 3.hunted 4.fly 5.meaningful 三、BDCCA BABCB 四、CBA 1.C 细节理解题。根据“ Asian elephants have become endangered because of hunting for their tusks.” 可知选C 项。 2.B 词义猜测题。根据“The government has been trying to create a more harmonious relationship between the local people and Asian elephants.For example,they make rules to stop tusk trade.”可知，harmonious 意为“友好和睦 的”,与 friendly 意思相近。故选B 项。 3.A 推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文的主要 目的是号召人们保护动物。故选A 项 。 1 / 7 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $