Unit4 Hands-on fun单元基础知识巩固训练2026-2027学年译林版八年级英语上册

译林版八年级上册 Unit4 Hands-on fun 基础知识巩固训练 一、本单元单词测试（汉译英） 1. 月饼 n. __________ 2. 架子（单数）n. __________ 3. 架子（复数）n. __________ 4. 玫瑰 n. __________ 5. 胶带；磁带 n. __________ 6. 胶水 n. __________ 7. 折叠 v. __________ 8. 完成 adj./v. __________ 9. 狂热的，发疯的 adj. __________ 10. 天生的 adj. __________ 11. 巧匠，手巧的男人 n. __________ 12. 错误，失误 n. __________ 13. 水管；管道 n. __________ 14. 倒霉的，不幸的 adj. __________ 15. 反而，代替 adv. __________ 16. 课程；过程 n. __________ 17. 杂乱，凌乱 n. __________ 18. 台灯 n. __________ 19. 惊喜；使惊讶 n./v. __________ 20. 不可能的 adj. __________ 21. 几乎，差不多 adv. __________ 22. 油漆；绘画 v./n. __________ 23. 金属罐 n. __________ 24. 到处 adv. __________ 25. 粉笔 n. __________ 26. 记号；标记 n./v. __________ 27. 刷子 n. __________ 28. 操作说明，指示（复数）n. __________ 29. 危险的 adj. __________ 30. 平常的，通常的 adj. __________ 二、重点单词词性转换。 1. paint（名词：绘画；颜料）__________ 2. cut（现在分词）__________ 3. mistake（复数）__________ 4. fill（形容词：满的）__________ 5. decorate（名词：装饰）__________ 6. tool（复数）__________ 7. terrible（副词）__________ 8. stick（过去式/过去分词）__________ 9. complete（副词）__________ 10. brush（复数）__________ 三、短语中英互译。 汉译英 1. 手工制作 __________ 2. 剪出；剪下 __________ 3. 把……粘到……上 __________ 4. 装满；填满 __________ 5. 犯错误 __________ 6. 修理某物 __________ 7. 装饰一张贺卡 __________ 8. 一套工具 __________ 9. 看起来可怕 __________ 10. 完成做某事 __________ 英译汉 11. put up __________ 12. stay on the table __________ 13. cut out pieces of paper __________ 14. make a card for sb. __________ 15. a piece of tape __________ 四、用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. My mother __________ (decorate) the house now. 2. Don’t __________ (cut) your fingers with scissors. 3. There are many __________ (mistake) in your DIY article. 4. The box is __________ (fill) with colourful paper. 5. He finished __________ (make) the model plane at last. 6. This picture looks __________ (terrible); please paint it again. 7. We need two __________ (brush) to paint the wall. 8. She __________ (stick) a flower on the card yesterday. 9. You should read the instructions __________ (complete). 10. DIY __________ (be) great fun for teenagers. 五、根据首字母提示完成短文填空。 DIY means doing things by yourself. It’s great f____ 1. Today I want to make a birthday card for my mum. First, I get some paper, s____2, glue and tape. I c____3 out a heart shape with scissors. Then I s____4 some beautiful flowers on it. I f____5 the small box with colourful ribbons to d____6 the card. But I make a m____7. The glue runs everywhere and it looks t____8. My dad gives me a set of t____9 and helps me fix it. Finally, I c____10 the nice card. Mum loves it very much. 六、完形填空。 DIY is very popular these days. It stands for “Do It Yourself”. It means you make or repair things 1 without asking others for help. Last weekend, I decided to make a paper lantern. I bought paper, scissors, glue and a brush. First, I 2 a big piece of paper into strips. Then I stuck them together 3 tape. I wanted to 4 the lantern red, so I used my brush and red paint. Unluckily, I made many 5. I filled the paper with too much glue, so it became wet and soft. It looked 6. My father saw it and gave me some good 7. He told me to use less glue and wait for it to dry completely. With his help, I finished my lantern. It was not perfect, 8 I felt proud. DIY teaches us to be careful and patient. We can learn many useful 9 when we make things by hand. Next time I plan to 10 a wooden shelf for my books. ( ) 1. A. by hand B. by bus C. by water D. by foot ( ) 2. A. cut B. cutted C. cutting D. cuts ( ) 3. A. in B. with C. at D. for ( ) 4. A. paint B. repair C. fill D. decorate ( ) 5. A. tools B. cards C. mistakes D. ribbons ( ) 6. A. nice B. terrible C. interesting D. wonderful ( ) 7. A. scissors B. glue C. advice D. tape ( ) 8. A. and B. so C. but D. or ( ) 9. A. cards B. skills C. games D. teams ( ) 10. A. make B. cheer C. win D. jump 七、汉译英（一空一词） 1. 我喜欢手工制作。 I love making things __________ __________. 2. 请用剪刀剪出圆形纸片。 Please __________ __________ round pieces of paper with scissors. 3. 不要把胶水涂满整张卡片。 Don’t __________ the whole card __________ glue. 4. 他昨天在做模型时犯了很多错误。 He __________ many __________ when making the model yesterday. 5. 我们可以用彩带装饰这张贺卡。 We can __________ the card __________ colourful ribbons. 6. 这把刷子看起来很糟糕。 This __________ looks __________. 7. 你需要一套工具来修理椅子。 You need a set of __________ to __________ the chair. 8. 我花了两小时完成制作这个灯笼。 I spent two hours __________ __________ the lantern. 9. 把这张图片贴在墙上。 __________ __________ the picture on the wall. 10. 盒子里装满了手工小礼物。 The box is __________ __________ small DIY gifts. 参考答案 一、本单元单词测试. 1. mooncake 2. shelf 3. shelves 4. rose 5. tape 6. glue 7. fold 8. complete 9. crazy 10. born 11. handyman 12. mistake 13. pipe 14. unlucky 15. instead 16. course 17. mess 18. lamp 19. surprise 20. impossible 21. nearly 22. paint 23. can 24. everywhere 25. chalk 26. mark 27. brush 28. instructions 29. dangerous 30. usual 二、重点单词词性转换. 1. painting 2. cutting 3. mistakes 4. full 5. decoration 6. tools 7. terribly 8. stuck 9. completely 10. brushes 三、短语中英互译. 汉译英 1. do DIY / make things by hand 2. cut out 3. stick ... on ... 4. fill ... with ... 5. make mistakes 6. repair sth. 7. decorate a card 8. a set of tools 9. look terrible 10. complete doing sth. / finish doing sth. 英译汉 11. 张贴；搭建 12. 留在桌子上 13. 剪出纸片 14. 给某人做一张卡片 15. 一卷胶带 四、用所给单词的适当形式填空. 1. is decorating 2. cut 3. mistakes 4. filled 5. making 6. terrible 7. brushes 8. stuck 9. completely 10. is 五、根据首字母提示完成短文填空. 1. fun 2. scissors 3. cut 4. stick 5. fill 6. decorate 7. mistake 8. terrible 9. tools 10. complete 六、完形填空. 1. A 2. A 3. B 4. A 5. C 6. B 7. C 8. C 9. B 10. A 七、汉译英（一空一词） 1. by hand 2. cut out 3. fill; with 4. made; mistakes 5. decorate; with 6. brush; terrible 7. tools; repair 8. finishing making 9. Put up 10. filled with 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $