内容正文:
人教精通版五年级上册 Unit 1 Around the World
专项易错重点练习
考点一:国家与城市名词 China, America, Britain, Canada, Australia, Beijing, London, New York, Sydney, Toronto
基础题:
1. ( )"中国"是:
A. America B. Britain C. China
2. ( )"伦敦"是____的首都:
A. America B. Britain C. Canada
提升题:
1. I live in ______ (China).
2. The capital of Britain is ______ (London).
考点二:核心句型 Where are you from? 及其回答 I'm from...
基础题:
1. ( )你想问"你来自哪里?"应说:
A. Where are you from?
B. Where do you live?
C. Where are you?
2. ( )— Where are you from?
— I ______.
A. from China B. am from China C. China
提升题:
1. — Where are you from?
— I'm from ______ (Canada).
2. — Where is she from?
— She ______ (is from) Australia.
考点三:be动词 am/is/are 与不同人称的搭配使用
基础题:
1. ( )I ____ from China.
A. am B. is C. are
2. ( )They ____ from America.
A. am B. is C. are
提升题:
1. Zhang Hao ______ (is) from Beijing.
2. We ______ (are) from Jinan.
考点四:介词短语 in front of, next to, behind, between 的空间位置表达
基础题:
1. ( )"在...前面"是:
A. next to B. behind C. in front of
2. ( )"在...之间"是:
A. between B. behind C. in front of
提升题:
1. The desk is ______ (in front of) the blackboard.
2. The ball is ______ (between) the two chairs.
考点五:方位词 east, west, south, north 及其表达 the East/West of...
基础题:
1. ( )"东方"是:
A. west B. east C. south
2. ( )北京在中国的____:
A. east B. north C. south
提升题:
1. Australia is in the ______ (south) of the earth.
2. Canada is in the ______ (north) of America.
考点六:形容词 different, same, big, small 描述国家与城市特征
基础题:
1. ( )"不同的"是:
A. same B. different C. big
2. ( )"大的"是:
A. small B. big C. different
提升题:
1. China is a ______ (big) country.
2. These two cities have ______ (different) cultures.
考点七:句型 What country is it? 及其回答 It's...
基础题:
1. ( )你想问"这是哪个国家?"应说:
A. What country is it?
B. What city is it?
C. Where is it?
2. ( )— What country is it?
— ______.
A. It from China B. It's China C. China
提升题:
1. — What country is this flag from?
— It's ______ (Britain).
2. — What country is that building in?
— It's in ______ (Canada).
考点八:There be 句型 There is/are... 表达存在
基础题:
1. ( )正确表达"有一座塔"是:
A. There is a tower.
B. There are a tower.
C. There a tower is.
2. ( )正确表达"有一些树"是:
A. There is some trees.
B. There are some trees.
C. There some trees are.
提升题:
1. ______ (There is) a beautiful lake in the park.
2. ______ (There are) many tall buildings in New York.
考点九:名词复数 cities, countries, towers, mountains 的构成与使用
基础题:
1. ( )"城市"的复数是:
A. citys B. cities C. citis
2. ( )"国家"的复数是:
A. countrys B. countries C. countryes
提升题:
1. These ______ (cities) are beautiful.
2. There are many ______ (countries) in the world.
考点十:综合运用——介绍地理位置、描述国家特征、表达方位关系
基础题:
1. ( )你想说"北京在中国的北部,是一座大城市"应说:
A. Beijing is in the north of China. It's a big city.
B. Beijing is in the south of China. It's a big city.
C. Beijing is in the north of China. It's a small city.
2. ( )你想问"这个著名建筑在哪个国家?那里有什么?"应说:
A. What country is this famous building in? What's there?
B. Where is this famous building? What's in there?
C. Which country is this famous building? What are there?
提升题:
1. In ______ (Xiamen), students learn about different countries. 在____,学生们学习不同国家的知识。
2. — Where is the CN Tower?
— It's in ______ (Toronto), ______ (Canada).
— What's there?
— There are many ______ (towers) and ______ (buildings).
参考答案与详细解析
考点一:
基础题:1.C 2.B
提升题:1.China 2.London
【解析】China中国,London伦敦;掌握国家与首都的对应关系。
考点二:
基础题:1.A 2.B
提升题:1.Canada 2.is from
【解析】Where are you from? 回答用I'm from...
考点三:
基础题:1.A 2.C
提升题:1.is 2.are
【解析】I后用am,he/she/it后用is,you/we/they后用are。
考点四:
基础题:1.C 2.A
提升题:1.in front of 2.between
【解析】in front of在...前面,between在...之间。
考点五:
基础题:1.B 2.B
提升题:1.south 2.north
【解析】east东,west西,south南,north北。
考点六:
基础题:1.B 2.B
提升题:1.big 2.different
【解析】different不同的,big大的,small小的。
考点七:
基础题:1.A 2.B
提升题:1.Britain 2.Canada
【解析】What country is it? 回答用It's...
考点八:
基础题:1.A 2.B
提升题:1.There is 2.There are
【解析】There is后接单数名词,There are后接复数名词。
考点九:
基础题:1.B 2.B
提升题:1.cities 2.countries
【解析】city变复数加es,country变复数加ies。
考点十:
基础题:1.A 2.A
提升题:1.Xiamen 2.Toronto; Canada; towers; buildings
【解析】完整描述地理位置和特征;询问地点及存在的事物。
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