山东省临沂市蒙阴县2025-2026学年八年级上学期11月期中英语试题

2025—2026学年八年级英语上学期期中测试 八年级英语（学科） （考试时间：90分钟 总分：120分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分。试题卷共8页，答题卷2页，答题卡1页。 2．答卷前考生务必用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号填写在试题卷和答题卡规定的位置。考生须在答题卡规定的区域内答题，在试题卷上答题不得分。选择题须用2B铅笔填涂，非选择题须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔书写。（注意：E涂AB，F涂CD） 第I卷（选择题 共75分） 一、听力测试（共20小题；每小题1分，计20分。其中选择题15分，二卷听写5分） （一） 听对话，选择与对话内容相对应的图片。每组对话读两遍。 A． B． C． D． E． F． 1．________ 2．________ 3．________ 4．________ 5．________ （二）听对话和问题，根据所听内容，选择最佳答案。对话和问题都读两遍。 6．Who can play basketball better? A．Mike’s cousin B．Reter’s cousin. C．Peter. 7．Can Jim hang out with his friends? A．Yes, he can. B．No, he can’t. C．She doesn’t know. 8．What did the girl do last week? A．She went out alone. B．She played a really beautiful song C．She worked with the boy. 9．How is Emma like? A．She is taller than Ella. B．she sings as loud as Ella. C．She likes dancing. 10．Which animal is the heaviest animal on earth? A．The elephant. B．The cheetah. C．The blue whale. （三） 听短文，根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的用“A”表示，不正确的用“B”表示。短文读两遍。听短文前，你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。 11．Grace went to Qingdao with her sister last year. 12．They stayed in a nice hotel on a busy shopping street. 13．Grace bought a schoolbag for her brother, a hat for her mother 14．The weather in Qingdao was too hot. 15．They ate a lot of delicious food and had great fun there. 二、语音题（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 选出画线部分与其他两个单词画线部分读音不同的选项。 1. A. steamed B. free C. breath 2. A. lazy B. shy C. high 3. A. whale B. guitar C. straight 4. 选出语调标注正确的选项。 A. You know Ella and Emma? ↗ They won first prize in the school music festival. ↘ B. Which one do you like best, the first, the second or the third? ↗ C. Today? ↘ You did? ↘ I thought the festival would be tomorrow. ↘ 5. 选出停顿标注不正确的选项。 A. They grew up but they chose different ways./John used all of his talents to find a good job. B. He joined in many activities/and visited the most important people and places. C. Everyone thought that he would be the most important person in the world./But the second young man, Joey, was different. 三、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I became a middle school student, full of excitement and a bit of worry. Soon, my biggest ____6____ came. Being just 1.4 meters tall, I was a head ____7____ than other classmates. In the busy hallways, I often got pushed aside. An unfriendly boy ____8____ called me “the dwarf (矮子) Dora”. It ____9____ me. One day, I sat in a corner crying, and my friend Lily passed by and saw that. She ____10____, put her arm on my shoulder, and said, “Hey, don’t let it get to you. I am always with you ____11____ you are kind and nice. It’s your mind that truly matters. You’re amazing just being yourself.” Her words were like the warm ____12____ breaking through dark clouds. From then on, whenever someone said something terrible about my height, I didn’t ____13____ it at all. I would think of Lily’s kind ____14____. I threw myself into studies and took up the violin and swimming. With my hard work and Lily’s care, I ____15____ myself a lot. One day, Ben, the boy who called me “the dwarf Dora”, had a problem with his maths homework. Seeing his problem, I decided to help him after ____16____ for a while. I broke down the ____17____, had a discussion (讨论) with him and he finally understood. His face turned red, and he said, “Dora, thank you for your help. And, hmm, I am really ____18____ for what I said before. You are very nice and great.” “It’s OK,” I smiled. After that, nobody laughed at me and I became ____19____ popular with my classmates than before. Now I understand “We are amazing just being ourselves.” ____20____ we stay true to ourselves, people will be glad to make friends with us. It’s our mind that matters. 6. A. problem B. program C. pleasure 7. A. taller B. shorter C. stronger 8. A. still B. hardly C. even 9. A. interested B. blew C. hurt 10. A. walked over B. looked for C. cut down 11. A. so B. because C. but 12. A. rain B. storm C. sunshine 13. A. choose B. mind C. catch 14. A. words B. jokes C. smiles 15. A. appeared B. improved C. compared 16. A. painting B. reading C. thinking 17. A. budget B. cover C. steps 18. A. sorry B. happy C. excited 19. A. quite B. more C. less 20. A. Although B. Until C. If 四．阅读理解（共20小题；每小题1.5分，计30分） （一）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 A Judy often writes for her school’s newspaper. Now she wants to write something about friends. Here are her interviews (采访) with four students. Judy: Can you tell me something about your friend? Cindy: My friend Jenny is quite different from me. She is taller and more outgoing (外向的). We are friends because we are both interested in music. Both of us are hard-working. She is good at Chinese, but I am good at math. John: My good friend is Bill. Both of us like playing basketball. We joined the school’s sports club together. Every Wednesday to Friday, we go to play basketball after school. Bill is better at it. Betty: Lily is my good friend. Lily is 14 years old and I am 13. We are quite similar (相似的). Strawberries are our favorite fruit. And I am as outgoing and hard-working as her. Michael: Wilson is a quiet boy, but I like talking with friends. Both of us enjoy reading. We often ride to the library together on weekends. Friends don’t need to be the same. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 21. Cindy and Jenny became friends because ________. A. they are different B. they both love music C. they often help each other 22. John and Bill play basketball ________ a week. A. once B. twice C. three times 23. Betty and Lily like ________ best. A. reading B. Chinese C. strawberries 24. Michael often goes to the library ________. A. by bike B. by bus C. by subway B “The doctor said I must give up all reading, sewing, and farming, or I will go blind.” “Marilla, don’t think of it,” said Anne. “There is still hope.” “I don’t know,” said Marilla. “I’m afraid I have to sell Green Gables.” Anne was surprised. “Oh, Marilla, you can’t! It’s our home!” “What else can I do, Anne? I’m sorry you won’t have a home to come to during your university holidays.” Marilla began to cry. That night, Anne sat in the darkness, alone with her tears and heavy heart. But before long, there was a smile on her lips and peace in her heart. The next day, she spoke with Marilla. “You mustn’t sell Green Gables. I’m going to teach here. I can’t leave you alone, Marilla. I’ll read to you. We’ll be happy together.” “Oh, Anne, you can’t do that for me.” “But I want to! Nothing is worse than giving up our home.” “But your dreams...” “My dreams are the same: to be a good teacher, and to help you stay healthy. Nobody loves Green Gables as we do. We must keep it.” Most people, not knowing about Marilla’s eyes, thought Anne was foolish. Mrs Lynde, their neighbour, did not. She often found Anne and Marilla sitting outside their home. They liked sitting there at dusk, when the smell of flowers filled the air. 25. What did the doctor say Marilla must give up? A. Watching TV and cooking. B. All reading, sewing, and farming. C. Going to university. 26. Why did Marilla want to sell Green Gables? A. Because she didn’t like the place anymore. B. Because she was afraid of going blind and couldn’t manage it. C. Because Anne wanted to leave. 27. What did Anne decide to do to keep Green Gables? A. She decided to go to university and leave Marilla alone. B. She decided to sell other things to get money. C. She decided to teach there and read to Marilla. 28. What did Mrs Lynde often find Anne and Marilla doing? A. Sitting outside their home at dusk. B. Cooking together in the kitchen. C. Reading books in the dark. C ①Trees are one of the oldest plants on Earth. They keep the air clean, reduce noise pollution, make water cleaner, and provide food and building materials. ②Just like us, trees change a lot as they grow. At 1 to 3 years old, young trees learn how to defend themselves. For example, many trees grow thorns (刺) to stop animals from going near. ③At the age of 4, trees begin to grow very quickly and become strong enough to face many difficulties later in life. At the age of 15, trees become young adults. They grow more slowly and begin to produce flowers and fruits. ④When a tree is 20 to 25 years old, it becomes a real adult. The tree reaches its largest size. The adult tree can give us shade (树荫), oxygen and natural beauty. It is a great place for us to have a rest or play games. With good care, the adult tree will go on to live healthily for many years. ⑤Little by little, trees begin to grow older and older and even die. At this time, they still have an important place in nature. When a tree becomes hollow (空的) or part of it becomes dead, it becomes a home to small animals and a source (来源) of food for many other animals. ⑥Trees are very important in our lives. They help us and nature at every stage of their lives, even after they die. We should value and protect trees. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 29. What does the underlined word “defend” in Paragraph 2 probably mean? A. feed B. hide C. protect 30. Trees begin to produce fruits at the age of ________. A. one B. four C. fifteen 31. Which is the right order of the life of a tree? ①It grows thorns. ②It grows more slowly. ③It grows older and dies. ④It becomes a real adult. ⑤It produces flowers and fruit. A. ①②④⑤③ B. ①②⑤④③ C. ②④①⑤③ 32. Which is the right structure of the passage? (① = Paragraph 1 ② = Paragraph 2,...) A. B. C. D Imagine you go to the supermarket in your area, but there are almost no fruits, vegetables, honey, milk, eggs, or chocolate. How would you feel? Disappointed? Angry? Sad? At this moment you realize people, plants, and animals are all connected. We need each other to live, and bees are one of the best examples of this connection. Bees are very hard-working animals, and their greatest work is pollination. On one trip, they often visit 50 to 100 flowers. As they fly from one flower to another, they take pollen with them. This action helps plants grow. In fact, without their work about 80 per cent of the plants in the world cannot grow. For this reason, many scientists believe that bees are the most important animals on this planet. Bees are also one of the most interesting animals in the world. For example, they work hard together to make their homes. In order to store honey, they create honeycombs. Another interesting thing about bees is how they communicate. When a bee finds new food, it uses a dance to tell the others where and how far away the food is. Bees play an important part in the ecosystem of our planet. However, the number of bees is dropping, and scientists are worried. Bees need our help, and there is a lot we can do. Think about what you can do to protect one of the most amazing animals on earth. 33. According to the passage, what is the bees’ greatest work? A. Producing honey for humans. B. Communicating with each other through dances. C. Pollinating plants as they fly from flower to flower. 34. The writer mentions a trip to the supermarket at the beginning of the passage to ________. A. show how expensive food is becoming B. suggest that people should eat less fruit and vegetables C. emphasize the important role bees play in our food supply 35. What percent of plants in the world cannot grow without the help of bees? A. Almost 50%. B. About 80%. C. 50%-100%. 36. What is the main message the writer wants to convey in this passage? A. Bees are fascinating creatures with unique abilities. B. Our food supply is under threat due to various factors. C. We must take action to protect bees because they are important to our ecosystem. E 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 I’m Helen. Lisa is my best friend. She is tall and thin with short straight hair. ____37____ One day, I was eating lunch in the dining hall. I was not careful and knocked over (打翻) my soup. I got my clothes wet. Other students laughed at me, but Lisa didn’t. What did she do? She helped me make my clothes clean. It really touched my heart. Then we became good friends. I like Lisa, though we are different in some ways. She is very outgoing, but I’m a little quiet. She works harder than me, so she always gets better grades than me. Lisa likes writing and dancing, but I like playing the piano. ____38____ Lisa plays tennis very well, and she always wins tennis games. I am good at badminton. Lisa has a large family. But I have a small one. She has two dogs. However, I don’t like dogs. I can only speak English. Lisa can speak English and Chinese. ____39____ Every Saturday, I go to Lisa’s house, or she comes to my house. Lisa’s mother and my mother don’t have much in common. However, they don’t mind driving us to each other’s home so that we can play together. Lisa shares everything with me and truly cares about me. ____40____ A. Both of us like sports. B. I first met her in the school dining hall. C. How lucky I am to have a friend like her! D. What a happy time we are having together! E. Lisa lives in another town not far from mine. 五、语篇填空（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分） 从方框中选择适当的词填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。每个选项只能使用一次，每框有一项剩余。 A. friends B. classmate C. terrible D. easier E. joined F. but “Good friends are good friends no matter how far away they are from each other.” It’s ____41____ to make new friends than to say goodbye to the old ones. When I studied in China, I ____42____ in a singing competition with a girl called Wu Lin. She is one of my best ____43____. However, I forgot the words of the song for a moment while we were singing. I felt ____44____ and looked pale (苍白的). We lost in the end. I was so sorry about it, ____45____ Wu Lin said with a smile, “Never mind. There will be another chance. I believe we can make it next time.” G. tried our best H. decided I. take part in J. plays an important part K. truly L. thought A month later, our school’s art festival started. I wanted to ____46____ the singing competition again. The first person I ____47____ of was Wu Lin. I wasn’t sure if she wanted to join in, but she agreed without thinking twice. Then we ____48____ to sing the song See You Again because I would return to England soon. On the day of the competition, we ____49____ to sing the song. Luckily, many classmates loved it. It was a special experience. It helped me grow up because I learned a lot from it. I want to thank Wu Lin as she didn’t give up (放弃) when I did badly last time. We are not in the same country now, but she ____50____ in my life and she will be a true friend to me forever. 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 共45分） 六、听力填词（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） 听对话，根据对话内容完成下列句子，每空词数不限。对话读三遍。听对话前，你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。注意：请将答案填写在答题卡指定区域。 66．What does Linda like doing when she goes bike-riding? She likes listening to ________________________. 67．How often does Linda run? She runs ________________________. 68．Why did Linda go to Beijing? She went there to visit her ________________________. 69．How long did Linda stay in Beijing? She stayed there for ________________________ days. 70．Who are in the last picture? Two ________________________ are in the last picture. 七、阅读填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Do you ever see elephants? Elephants are the ____51____ (large) animals on land. For ____52____ long time, they have been very helpful. They carry big trees and take people from place to place. Do you want to know about ____53____ (they)? Here I can tell you. Elephants have big ears. They make use of their ears to hear and show how they feel. Elephants also have long noses. We call them elephant trunks. The trunks are very useful “____54____ (tool)”. Elephants use them ____55____ (pick) up food and have showers. Elephants have very poor eyesight (视力). They usually can’t see a mouse even though one comes very close to them. Elephants live with their family. Usually, an adult female (成年雌性的) elephant is of great ____56____ (important) to the family. She plays a role in ____57____ (help) her family find food and water. Baby male (雄性的) elephants live with their mothers. When they are about 11 ____58____ (year) old, they go to live with other males. At the age of 15, the male elephants begin to live by themselves. Elephants like to eat many kinds of plants. They eat grass, fruit and flowers. They eat a lot. ____59____ this reason, they can’t live in one place for very long. ____60____ (actual), they are always on the way to look for food. 八、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） The blue whale is the largest and heaviest animal on earth. It can weigh as much as 200 tons. Many people like watching blue whales swim, and they think it is one of the most beautiful things to see. Blue whales live in all oceans except the Arctic Ocean. They eat a lot, but they eat some of the tiniest animals in the ocean. A blue whale can eat around four tons of these a day. Blue whales can live up to 90 years. When a blue whale dies at sea, it becomes food for many kinds of animals living in and around the sea. This food lasts for over a year and it helps to create a lively and healthy ecosystem. Blue whales play an important role in our world, so we must protect them. 61. How much can a blue whale weigh? ________________________________________________ 62. Where do blue whales live and how long can they live? ________________________________________________ 63. What do blue whales eat? ________________________________________________ 64. Is a blue whale useful to other animals? Why? ________________________________________________ 65. What do you think of blue whales? ________________________________________________ 九、补全对话（共4小题；88小题2分，其他每小题1分，计5分） A: Hi, Emily! I heard a baby panda was born in the zoo. I’m going to have a look. ________________________66________________________? B: Sure, I’d love to. You like pandas, don’t you? A: Yes. In fact, pandas are my favourite animals. B: ________________________67________________________? A: Because they are very cute. And they are a symbol of China. B: Well. I’m interested in them.________________________68________________________? A: OK. Pandas mainly live in Southern China. They can live to be 20 to 30 years old. B: ________________________69________________________? A: They eat bamboo and fruit. B: Oh, I see. Are pandas still endangered animals? A: Thanks to the government and workers’ effort, pandas are no longer endangered now. 十、书面表达（计15分） 70. 假如你是李明，你收到来自加拿大笔友Betty的一封邮件；请你根据以下内容给她回一封邮件向她介绍你的新朋友。 Dear Li Ming, How is it going? I hear you have made a new friend at school. Can you tell me something about your friend? —Who is your new friend? What is he/she like? —What are the similarities (相同点) and differences between you and your new friend? —What’s your idea about friends? —What’s his/her favorite animal and why? What’s his/ her favorite plant and why? —What did you do together last weekend? Yours, Betty 要求： 1．邮件内容必须包含所给要点，可适当发挥。 2．书写规范，语句通顺，语法正确。 3．用英文作答，不少于70词。开头已给出，不计入总词数。 4．短文中不得出现任何真实人名、校名及其他相关信息，否则不予评分。 Dear Betty, I’m happy to hear from you. Everything goes well. Now let me tell you something about my new friend and our last weekend. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2025—2026学年八年级英语上学期期中测试 八年级英语（学科） （考试时间：90分钟 总分：120分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分。试题卷共8页，答题卷2页，答题卡1页。 2．答卷前考生务必用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号填写在试题卷和答题卡规定的位置。考生须在答题卡规定的区域内答题，在试题卷上答题不得分。选择题须用2B铅笔填涂，非选择题须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔书写。（注意：E涂AB，F涂CD） 第I卷（选择题 共75分） 一、听力测试（共20小题；每小题1分，计20分。其中选择题15分，二卷听写5分） （一） 听对话，选择与对话内容相对应的图片。每组对话读两遍。 A． B． C． D． E． F． 1．________ 2．________ 3．________ 4．________ 5．________ （二）听对话和问题，根据所听内容，选择最佳答案。对话和问题都读两遍。 6．Who can play basketball better? A．Mike’s cousin B．Reter’s cousin. C．Peter. 7．Can Jim hang out with his friends? A．Yes, he can. B．No, he can’t. C．She doesn’t know. 8．What did the girl do last week? A．She went out alone. B．She played a really beautiful song C．She worked with the boy. 9．How is Emma like? A．She is taller than Ella. B．she sings as loud as Ella. C．She likes dancing. 10．Which animal is the heaviest animal on earth? A．The elephant. B．The cheetah. C．The blue whale. （三） 听短文，根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的用“A”表示，不正确的用“B”表示。短文读两遍。听短文前，你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。 11．Grace went to Qingdao with her sister last year. 12．They stayed in a nice hotel on a busy shopping street. 13．Grace bought a schoolbag for her brother, a hat for her mother 14．The weather in Qingdao was too hot. 15．They ate a lot of delicious food and had great fun there. 二、语音题（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 【1~3题答案】 【答案】1. C 2. A 3. B 【4题答案】 【答案】A 【5题答案】 【答案】B 三、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 【6~20题答案】 【答案】6. A 7. B 8. C 9. C 10. A 11. B 12. C 13. B 14. A 15. B 16. C 17. C 18. A 19. B 20. C 四．阅读理解（共20小题；每小题1.5分，计30分） （一）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 A 【21~24题答案】 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. C 24. A B 【25~28题答案】 【答案】25. B 26. B 27. C 28. A C 【29~32题答案】 【答案】29. C 30. C 31. B 32. B D 【33~36题答案】 【答案】33. C 34. C 35. B 36. C E 【37~40题答案】 【答案】37. B 38. A 39. E 40. C 五、语篇填空（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分） 【41~50题答案】 【答案】41. D 42. E 43. A 44. C 45. F 46. I 47. L 48. H 49. G 50. J 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 共45分） 六、听力填词（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） 听对话，根据对话内容完成下列句子，每空词数不限。对话读三遍。听对话前，你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。注意：请将答案填写在答题卡指定区域。 66．What does Linda like doing when she goes bike-riding? She likes listening to ________________________. 67．How often does Linda run? She runs ________________________. 68．Why did Linda go to Beijing? She went there to visit her ________________________. 69．How long did Linda stay in Beijing? She stayed there for ________________________ days. 70．Who are in the last picture? Two ________________________ are in the last picture. 七、阅读填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 【51~60题答案】 【答案】51. largest 52. a 53. them 54. tools 55. to pick 56. importance 57. helping 58. years 59. For 60. Actually 八、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） 【61~65题答案】 【答案】61. It can weigh as much as 200 tons. 62. They live in all oceans except the Arctic Ocean, and they can live up to 90 years. 63. They eat some of the tiniest animals in the ocean (about four tons of them a day).   64. Yes, it is. Because when a blue whale dies at sea, it becomes food for many kinds of animals and helps create a lively and healthy ecosystem.   65. 本题为开放性题目，无固定答案，言之有理即可。They are amazing and important animals, and we should protect them. 九、补全对话（共4小题；88小题2分，其他每小题1分，计5分） 【66~69题答案】 【答案】66. Would you like to go with me 67. Why do you like them 68. Can you tell me something about them 69. What do they eat 十、书面表达（计15分） 【70题答案】 【答案】 Dear Betty, I’m happy to hear from you. Everything goes well. Now let me tell you something about my new friend and our last weekend. My new friend is my classmate. He is tall and often helps me with lessons, which brings me happiness. We love reading, but he is good at math while I am skilled in drawing. He prefers quiet places while I like running and he likes swimming.We learn advantages from each other and make life colorful. I think friends should be honest and stand by you when upset. True friends are treasures and friendship makes life bright. He loves cats for their cute look and soft fur. His favorite sunflower is beautiful as it always faces the sun. Last weekend we went hiking. We took delicious snacks and felt relaxed after the nice trip. Write to me soon. Yours, Li Ming 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $