Unit3 To be a good learner单元语法知识专项训练 2026-2027学年译林版英语八年级上册

**基本信息** 初中英语单元复习专项训练，聚焦情态动词should/had better、动词不定式等核心语法，通过多题型梯度训练构建从概念识别到语篇应用的知识逻辑，提升语言能力与学习能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |基础识别|5题|不同类选择|区分情态动词/不定式等概念本质| |规则应用|15单+10情景+20填空|语法规则直接应用|情态动词用法/不定式搭配规则| |综合运用|20改错+10完形+20句型+10首字母+10连词|语境化语法迁移|从单句到语篇的语法综合运用|

译林版八年级上册Unit3 To be a good learner语法知识专项训练 （核心语法：情态动词should/had better用法、动词不定式作宾语/状语、提建议句型、疑问词+不定式结构） 满分120分 一、选出不同类的一项（每题1分，共5分） ( ) 1. A. should B. better C. can D. must ( ) 2. A. read B. review C. learn D. to write ( ) 3. A. how B. what C. why D. to do ( ) 4. A. careful B. quickly C. actively D. wisely ( ) 5. A. practise B. improve C. skill D. explain 二、单项选择题（每题1分，共15分） 1. You ______ listen carefully in class. It’s good for your study. A. should B. would C. could D. might 2. You ______ not stay up late. It’s bad for your health and study. A. would B. had better C. could D. may 3. I don’t know ______ improve my English listening skills. A. how to B. to how C. how can I D. how I 4. He decides ______ harder to become a good learner. A. study B. to study C. studying D. studies 5. —I feel worried about my exams. —You ______ relax yourself. Don’t be too nervous. A. had better to B. better C. should D. would better 6. It is important ______ notes carefully in class. A. take B. taking C. to take D. takes 7. You’d better ______ too much time on computer games. A. not spend B. not to spend C. don’t spend D. no spend 8. Can you tell me ______ solve this difficult problem? A. what to B. how to C. to how D. how can 9. We need ______ good learning habits in our daily life. A. develop B. to develop C. developing D. developed 10. ______ make a study plan every week. It’s useful for us. A. You should B. Should you C. You would D. Would you 11. She tries her best ______ English well by reading every morning. A. learn B. learning C. to learn D. learns 12. You ______ ask your teacher for help when you meet difficulties. A. had better B. better to C. should to D. would 13. I have no idea ______ talk with my deskmate about study problems. A. how to B. to how C. how D. what to 14. It takes time ______ a good learner. A. become B. to become C. becoming D. became 15. You’d better ______ late for school again. A. not be B. not to be C. don’t be D. won’t be 三、情景对话填空（用should或动词不定式适当形式填空，每题1分，共10分） A: Hi, Jack! You look upset. What’s wrong? B: I don’t know how ________ (improve) my study. I always get low marks. A: Don’t worry. You ________ make a daily study plan first. B: Good idea! What else ________ I do? A: You’d better ________ (take) notes carefully in class. And you need ________ (review) lessons after school. B: Should I read English every morning? A: Sure! You ________ keep reading. It helps you remember words well. B: And I am shy. I don’t dare ________ (ask) questions in class. A: You’d better ________ (be) brave. It’s important ________ (ask) for help in time. B: Thanks a lot! I decide ________ (change) my learning habits from now on. A: You are welcome. I believe you will be a good learner. 四、用括号内单词的正确形式填空（每题1分，共20分） 1. We should ________ (form) good learning habits. 2. It is useful ________ (watch) English videos to learn English. 3. You’d better ________ (not waste) time on useless things. 4. He plans ________ (practise) speaking English every day. 5. Students need ________ (listen) to teachers carefully. 6. I want ________ (know) how to learn Maths well. 7. You should ________ (review) your lessons before exams. 8. It takes me half an hour ________ (read) books every night. 9. She decides ________ (not give) up learning English. 10. We’d better ________ (finish) our homework on time. 11. Can you tell me how ________ (memorize) new words quickly? 12. It is necessary ________ (take) exercise every day. 13. They try ________ (improve) their writing skills. 14. You should ________ (be) active in group discussions. 15. He hopes ________ (become) a top student in his class. 16. We’d better ________ (not stay) up late at night. 17. I learn ________ (solve) problems by thinking more. 18. It’s helpful ________ (make) mistakes and correct them. 19. She chooses ________ (study) hard to realize her dream. 20. You should learn ________ (organize) your study time well. 五、语法改错题（共20分） A. 单句改错（每题1分，共10分） 1. You should to listen to teachers carefully. →__________ 2. You’d better to not play games all day. →__________ 3. I don’t know what improve my learning skills. →__________ 4. He need practise English every morning. →__________ 5. It is important learn knowledge well. →__________ 6. You’d better don’t be late for class. →__________ 7. She decides study harder from now on. →__________ 8. How to improving my study is a big problem. →__________ 9. We should learns from our mistakes. →__________ 10. It takes him one hour finish homework. →__________ B. 语段改错,语段共5处错误，找出并改正（每题2分，共10分） To be a good learner, you should to have good habits. You’d better not wasting time. It is useful review your lessons every day. You need practise more and ask teachers for help when you have problems. Learn wisely can make you study better. 1. →_______ 2. →________ 3. →________ 4. →________ 5. →________ 六、完形填空（每题1分，共10分） Everyone wants 1 a good learner. But how can we become good learners? Here are some good ways for you. First, you 2 have good learning habits. You’d better 3 a study plan every week. It can help you organize your time well. Second, you need 4 carefully in class. It’s important 5 notes when teachers talk. Third, when you meet problems, you should 6 brave enough to ask for help. Don’t be shy! You can learn how 7 problems from others. Finally, you should keep 8 every day. Practice makes perfect. If you try your best 9 these ways, you will improve your study little by little. It’s not hard 10 a good learner. ( ) 1. A. be B. to be C. being D. are ( ) 2. A. should B. would C. could D. might ( ) 3. A. make B. to make C. making D. made ( ) 4. A. listen B. to listen C. listening D. listens ( ) 5. A. take B. taking C. to take D. takes ( ) 6. A. be B. to be C. being D. are ( ) 7. A. solve B. to solve C. solving D. solves ( ) 8. A. practise B. to practise C. practising D. practises ( ) 9. A. use B. to use C. using D. used ( ) 10. A. become B. to become C. becoming D. became 七、句型转换（按要求改写句子，每题2分，共20分） 1. You should read English every morning.（改为否定句） You ______ ______ English every morning. 2. You’d better finish your homework first.（改为否定句） You’d better ______ ______ your homework first. 3. I don’t know how I can improve my study.（改为简单句） I don’t know ______ ______ improve my study. 4. It is important to learn good habits.（改为同义句） ______ good habits ______ important for us. 5. He wants to ask the teacher for help.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ he want to do? 6. You should be active in class.（改为一般疑问句） ______ I ______ active in class? 7. To make a study plan is helpful.（改为同义句） ______ helpful ______ ______ a study plan. 8. She decides to study harder.（改为否定句） She decides ______ ______ study harder. 9. We need to review lessons after school.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ you need to ______ after school? 10. You’d better not stay up late.（改为同义句） You ______ ______ stay up late. 八、首字母填空（每空1分，共10分） 根据短文内容及首字母提示，补全单词. Every student wants to b______ (1) a good learner. How can we make it? First, we s______ (2) have good learning habits. We’d better m______ (3) a study plan every week. It’s useful t______ (4) review our lessons after class. Second, we need t______ (5) listen carefully in class and take notes.When we meet difficult problems, we should l______ (6) to ask for help. Don’t be shy! It’s important t______ (7) learn from mistakes. We also need to p______ (8) more every day. If we do these things well, it will be easy f______ (9) us to improve our study and become w______ (10) learners. 九、连词成句（每题2分，共10分） 1. should, we, habits, good, learning, keep (.) 2. better, you, not, games, play, too many, had (.) 3. know, to, I, improve, don’t, how, English (.) 4. important, is, it, study, to, wisely (.) 5. need, practise, we, to, more, every day (.)   参考答案 一、选出不同类的一项. 1.B 2.D 3.D 4.A 5.C 二、单项选择题. 1.A 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.C 6.C 7.A 8.B 9.B 10.A 11.C 12.A 13.A 14.B 15.A 三、情景对话填空. to improve; should; should; take; to review; should; to ask; be; to ask; to change 四、用括号内单词的正确形式填空. 1. form 2. to watch 3. not waste 4. to practise 5. to listen 6. to know 7. review 8. to read 9. not to give 10. finish 11. to memorize 12. to take 13. to improve 14. be 15. to become 16. not stay 17. to solve 18. to make 19. to study 20. to organize 五、语法改错题. A. 单句改错 1. should to → should 2. to not → not to 3. what → how to 4. need practise → need to practise 5. important learn → important to learn 6. don’t → not 7. study → to study 8. improving → improve 9. learns → learn 10. finish → to finish B. 语段改错 1. should to → should 2. wasting → waste 3. review → to review 4. practise → to practise 5. Learn → Learning 六、完形填空. 1.B 2.A 3.A 4.B 5.C 6.A 7.B 8.C 9.B 10.B 七、句型转换. 1. shouldn’t read 2. not finish 3. how to 4. Learning; is 5. What does 6. Should; be 7. It’s; to make 8. not to 9. What do; do 10. shouldn’t / had better not 八、首字母填空. 1. be 2. should 3. make 4. to 5. to 6. learn 7. to 8. practise 9. for 10. wiser 九、连词成句. 1. We should keep good learning habits. 2. You had better not play too many games. 3. I don’t know how to improve English. 4. It is important to study wisely. 5. We need to practise more every day. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $