吉林长春新区长春吉大慧谷学校2025-2026学年度下学期期末质量检测 八年级英语试卷

2025-2026学年度下学期长春新区吉大慧谷学校期末质量检测 八年级英语试卷 考试时间：100分钟 总分：90分 笔试部分（共90分） 一、基础知识（共10分） Ⅰ．单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 1. If I finish drawing the picture, I will buy ________ something as a prize. A. yourself B. himself C. herself D. myself 2. Don’t ________ the elderly. We should help them. A. come out B. laugh at C. put on D. give up 3. It began to rain heavily ________ I arrived home. A. when B. unless C. if D. though 4. The bag is ________ heavy ________ carry. I need some help. A. enough; to B. so; that C. such; that D. too; to 5. Good ________ plays an important role in our growth. We should talk with parents patiently. A. communication B. pressure C. environment D. summary 6. She _______ this book for nearly three weeks. A. has borrowed B. has lent C. has bought D. has kept 7. I often forget ______ the door when I leave home, but yesterday I remembered ______ it. A. to lock; locking B. locking; to lock C. to lock; to lock D. locking; locking 8. ________ bad weather it is these days in Changchun! A. How B. What C. What a D. What an 9. Not only the students but also the teacher ________ excited to go to the museum today. A. am B. is C. are D. be 10. Lily ran ________ in the race, so she got the first prize at last. A. quick B. quickly C. more quickly D. the most quickly 二、阅读（共50分） Ⅱ．完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Joe lived in a village and he was known for his curiosity and adventurous (敢于冒险的) spirit. One day, Joe went to a forest and saw a silver key under a tree. He ____11____ the key and wanted to find out what it could unlock. Joe rushed home to show the ____12____ to his mother. “Look what I found! Maybe it can open a ____13____ door to a magical world,” he said. His mother said, “The key is ____14____, but there isn’t any magical world.” Joe decided to ____15____ a lock or door that would fit his silver key. He spent several days exploring the ____16____, asking every villager if they knew any mysterious doors or locks. An old man said to Joe, “There is an old door at the edge (边缘) of the ____17____. It has not been opened for years. Perhaps your key can ____18____ the door.” The next day, Joe hurried to the forest and found a large door. The door looked ____19____ and mysterious. He put the silver key into the lock and ____20____ the key. To his surprise, the door was opened. Then, the silver key disappeared. Joe couldn’t believe his ____21____ when he opened the door. What a(an) ____22____ place! A fairy (精灵) ____23____ him and said, “Welcome here and enjoy yourself!” After staying there for some time, the boy went back home ____24____. The boy thought what he saw was great ____25____ he lost the silver key. He would keep his curiosity and adventurous spirit because he believed they could bring him more surprises! 11. A. picked up B. gave up C. made up D. cut up 12. A. note B. key C. lock D. tree 13. A. long B. practical C. secret D. heavy 14. A. beautiful B. terrible C. awful D. cheap 15. A. run after B. take over C. search for D. get into 16. A. yard B. house C. farm D. village 17. A. forest B. country C. mountain D. garden 18. A. lead B. open C. count D. describe 19. A. hurtful B. modern C. embarrassing D. unusual 20. A. pulled B. checked C. turned D. kicked 21. A. hands B. arms C. legs D. eyes 22. A. magical B. dark C. active D. normal 23. A. dressed B. greeted C. avoided D. forced 24. A. completely B. clearly C. happily D. nervously 25. A. until B. because C. before D. although Ⅲ．阅读理解（共30小题；26~50题，每小题1分；51~55题，每小题2分；满分35分） (A) Los Angeles Hospital Number: 21345645 Patient Name: Liu Bin Gender (性别): Male Date of birth: October 10th, 2013 Problems: Having a cough and having a headache. Advice What to do: Take some medicine. When to take: After every meal. What else to do: Drink more water and get enough sleep. Attention 1. Don’t eat hot food. 2. Don’t have anything cold. 3. Stop taking the medicine if you have a fever or a stomachache. Cost Medicine: $128 Service: $8 Doctor’s signature: Jason Date: July 15th, 2025 根据图表内容，选择最佳答案。 26. What’s wrong with Liu Bin? A. He has a fever and a cough. B. He has a backache and toothache. C. He has a cough and a headache. D. He has a fever and a stomachache. 27. What should Liu Bin do? ①drink more water ②eat hot food ③eat more vegetables every day ④have something cold ⑤get enough sleep ⑥take the medicine after every meal A. ①③⑥ B. ②④⑤ C. ①⑤⑥ D. ②④⑥ 28. How much should Liu Bin pay? A. $8. B. $120. C. $128. D. $136. 29. What does Jason do? A. A policeman. B. A doctor. C. An engineer. D. A teacher. 30. Where did Liu Bin get this paper? A. From a store. B. From a restaurant. C. From a school. D. From a hospital. (B) Some people say that although both Americans and the British speak English, there are many differences in the way they use the language. Having studied in both countries, I have found the differences are more than pronunciations and spellings. A big difference is communication styles (风格). I spent one year in the UK, and the biggest challenge for me was people don’t always say things directly. They sometimes say something contrary to what they really mean. For example, when the British say “I almost agree”, don’t think they have similar opinions to you. Actually, they mean “I don’t agree at all”. Before I could fully understand how the British communicate, I went home. Later, I went to study in the US from 2023 to 2025. I found that Americans like to be straight with others. When I spoke to them, I often had trouble getting straight to the point. For example, when I wanted to ask for help, I liked to say, “Excuse me, I’m so sorry to bother (打扰) you, but I seem to be lost. Would you like to help me find my way to the station?” But Americans would think it strange. They would just say, “Hey, sorry to bother you. I’m lost and need to find the station. Can you help me?” I realized I had to learn a new way of communicating. Now, I have a better understanding of how to communicate in both countries, but I still have a lot to learn. As my experiences show, learning the pronunciation and spelling of words in a language is just the beginning! 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 31. What does the underlined word “contrary” probably mean? A. Different. B. Proper. C. Pleasant. D. Willing. 32. How does the writer organize Paragraph 2? A. By asking questions. B. By using numbers. C. By giving an example. D. By comparing two facts. 33. How long did the writer study in America? A. For one year. B. For three years. C. For five years. D. For seven years. 34. What do we know about the writer from the last paragraph? A. She has found a new way to learn English. B. She has a long way to go to learn English. C. She wants to start learning English again. D. She plans to study in the US for longer. 35. What’s the best title for the passage? A. Communicating like the British B. Ways of Making Communication Interesting C. The UK and the US; the Common Language, Different Styles D. The UK and the US; Different Countries, Common Cultures (C) Born in 2003 in Zhejiang Province, Jiang Zhounan is a young Yue Opera performer. Yue Opera is a traditional style of opera popular in the Yangtze River area. Jiang showed great talent in the art world from an early age. Her journey into Yue Opera began by accident in her second year of middle school. In preparation for a singing show, Jiang’s clear voice and performance caught the attention of her teacher. The teacher told her about the Zhejiang Conservatory of Music, setting her on the road to becoming a Yue Opera performer. In 2022, Jiang joined the Yue Opera Group at the Nantong Art Theatre. There she plays laodan (老旦) roles while also performing zhengdan (正旦) roles. Her excellent skills quickly made her famous in the group. However, in her free time, Jiang has an unusual hobby: She fell in love with painting after meeting some young painters during a performance. She joined them. Later, she bought many painting tools and became a quiet painter. However, she doesn’t think these two parts of her life are in conflict(冲突). Instead, she believes that everyone has different sides and painting serves as a bridge between her work and personal life. Jiang brings stories to life while performing Yue Opera, and enjoys her own fun time with painting. Her life is filled with the beauty of Yue Opera and the joy of painting. “Performing Yue Opera on stage makes me excited, while painting makes me relaxed after a busy day at work.” Jiang says warmly. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 36. When did Jiang Zhounan’s journey into Yue Opera begin? A. In her first year of middle school. B. In her second year of middle school. C. In her first year of high school. D. In her second year of high school. 37. What caught Jiang Zhounan’s teacher’s attention? A. Jiang Zhounan’s beautiful dance. B. Jiang Zhounan’s good study habits. C. Jiang Zhounan’s clear voice and performance. D. Jiang Zhounan’s skills of painting. 38. Put the events about Jiang Zhounan into the correct order according to the passage. ①She fell in love with painting. ②She showed great talent in the art world. ③She joined the Yue Opera Group at the Nantong Art Theatre. ④The teacher told her about the Zhejiang Conservatory of Music. A. ②④③① B. ②①④③ C. ③①④② D. ③④①② 39. What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 4 refer to? A. Some art theatres. B. Some young performers. C. Some young painters. D. Some painting clubs. 40. Jiang Zhounan feels ________ to perform Yue Opera on stage. A. excited B. worried C. relaxed D. warm (D) It is reported that about 300 million people in China have eyesight trouble, and the problem is getting worse, especially among teenagers. More and more parents hope to save their children’s poor eyesight with medicine or by correcting the ways that kids read and sit. But in fact, you should start with the exercise on your feet. Here are some easy and useful ways to protect your eyesight. First, don’t tie (系) your shoes too closely. Tight shoes can slow down blood circulation (血液循环) in your feet, which may affect your body’s health. Instead, try wearing comfortable or soft socks, and walk without socks or shoes at home if possible. When you are traveling, wearing cloth shoes is also a good choice to keep your blood moving well. Second, walking on tiptoes (脚尖) is good for your eyesight. It can help fight against eyesight trouble. Numbers show that most ballet dancers, who often walk on tiptoes, have better eyesight. You can try this simple exercise for 5-10 minutes every day. Third, jumping rope is another great way. While jumping rope, you have to move fast, which makes both your brain and eyes active. It may even help you grow taller. So start jumping rope now. Above all, remember to let a doctor check your eyesight often. Small changes in daily habits can make a big difference to your eyes! 根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）、误（F）。 41. Now, a lot of people have problems with eyesight. 42. In order to improve blood circulation, you should wear tight shoes. 43. Dancers exercise for 5 minutes every day. 44. Jumping rope is good for the brain and the eyes. 45. The passage tells us some ways to protect eyesight. (E) Do you usually get negative ideas? Do you often talk about your worries together with your friends? ____46____ Look on the bright sides, no matter how small they are. Everyone meets unhappy times in daily life, but what matters most is to see good parts around you. For example, when you meet heavy traffic, you may feel glad that you can finish your favourite songs on the way. When there are only a few kinds of food inside your fridge, use your imagination and cook new dishes with the rest of the ingredients. ____47____ Live in the present moment. People keep thinking about past mistakes and feel worried about what may come in the future. ____48____ However, it is impossible to change what has already gone, and nobody can predict what is waiting for us later. As a result, we should pay full attention to our present life. ____49____ Staying close to positive people will slowly change your emotions as well. Make friends with joyful people who cheer you up and build your self-confidence, instead of those who keep talking about something bad all day long. You can hardly stay upset when positive people stay beside you. Find hobbies to enrich your spare time. Doing your favorite things is one of the most useful ways to lift your own spirits. ____50____ Giving your spare time to your hobbies makes you see your life from a fresh side and teaches you to treasure your own things. 阅读短文，把A~E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整。 A. Make friends with positive people. B. Find your own hobbies in your free time. C. Trying new dishes may bring you excitement. D. Every one of us has such moments now and then. E. These useful tips can help you build a positive mind towards your life. (F) A bad storm hit two villages in the New Territories one early morning. It did great harm to local houses. Fourteen buildings were destroyed by the strong wind. Another seven houses were badly broken, so their owners had to leave their homes. Besides, fifteen other houses were hurt with broken windows or roofs. This natural disaster killed one person and hurt some villagers. Over two hundred people lost their homes after this bad weather. A local farmer Mr. Tan talked about this terrible event. He told reporters that the storm began in the morning and ended an hour later. “I was having my breakfast with my wife and children when a sudden loud noise reached our ears,” he shared his story. “Within a few minutes, our house fell down around us. My family and I tried our best to run out of the fallen building. Soon I saw one of my children was missing. I went back into the broken house and finally found him.” Mrs Smith also remembered that terrible time. Right after her husband went to his workplace, the house was shaking heavily and she felt afraid. She ran outside with her children at once. “We had no time to take our own things at all. Soon after, the roof broke down.” During the heavy rain, soldiers worked day and night to move villagers away from the flooded area. Also, the local government gave homeless people food, dry clothes and safe houses to get through this difficult time. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 51. How many people lost their homes after the storm? _________________________________________________________________________ 52. When did the storm begin? _________________________________________________________________________ 53. What did Mr. Tan see after they ran out of the fallen building? _________________________________________________________________________ 54. How did Mrs Smith feel after her husband went to his workplace? _________________________________________________________________________ 55. Who helped to move people away from the flooded area? _________________________________________________________________________ 三、语言运用（共10分） Ⅳ．短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Every year, when the Dragon Boat Festival comes, Chinese people often hang a kind of plant on the door. It is called wormwood (艾草). On the one hand, people believe that wormwood can drive out bad luck. On the other hand, ____56____ (it) special smell can also keep insects away from rooms. Many people are interested ____57____ the history of wormwood. In fact, wormwood doesn’t taste good ____58____ smells very pleasant. Hundreds of years ago, Chinese people began to use wormwood as a kind of medicine. So it can be seen in Compendium of Materia Medica (《本草纲目》). People ____59____ (wide) believed this book as the classic of Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM). The writer of the book is Li Shizhen. He lived in the Ming Dynasty and was ____60____ famous doctor at that time. Wormwood is well-known for its ability to make ____61____ (ill) go away. Hundreds of ____62____ (year) later, in Qichun, Hubei Province, it is still serving local people. Now Qichun ____63____ (prepare) for the World Wormwood Industry Show. It will take place during the Dragon Boat Festival. And it will be good for the popularity of TCM and the ____64____ (tradition) Chinese culture. So far, wormwood has become the main industry in this area. The life of the local people is getting much ____65____ (good) by growing wormwood. And at the same time, wormwood is known step by step around the world. 四、书面表达（共20分） Ⅴ．(A) （满分5分） 66. 假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Mike将要去一位中国朋友的家里用餐，他发电子邮件向你询问在中国家庭做客的相关礼仪习俗。请你根据以下要点提示，以李华的名义给Mike回一封邮件。不少于40词。 要点：（1）就2—3条餐桌礼仪给出建议；（2）表达祝福。 要求：要点齐全；表述通顺；简洁得体。 Dear Mike, _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua (B) （满分15分） 67. 生活中，善意与帮助常常在不经意间传递温暖。也许是一次志愿活动，也许是一次随手相助，这些小事都让我们感受到善意的力量。请你以“My Story of Helping”为题，根据提示写一篇不少于80词的英语短文。 要点：1.描述一次你帮助他人、参与志愿服务或者受到别人帮助的经历； 2.描述这件事的过程以及你的感受； 3.谈谈这次经历对你的影响或启示。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2025-2026学年度下学期长春新区吉大慧谷学校期末质量检测 八年级英语试卷 考试时间：100分钟 总分：90分 笔试部分（共90分） 一、基础知识（共10分） Ⅰ．单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 【1题答案】 【答案】D 【2题答案】 【答案】B 【3题答案】 【答案】A 【4题答案】 【答案】D 【5题答案】 【答案】A 【6题答案】 【答案】D 【7题答案】 【答案】A 【8题答案】 【答案】B 【9题答案】 【答案】B 【10题答案】 【答案】D 二、阅读（共50分） Ⅱ．完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 【11~25题答案】 【答案】11. A 12. B 13. C 14. A 15. C 16. D 17. A 18. B 19. D 20. C 21. D 22. A 23. B 24. C 25. D Ⅲ．阅读理解（共30小题；26~50题，每小题1分；51~55题，每小题2分；满分35分） (A) 【26~30题答案】 【答案】26. C 27. C 28. D 29. B 30. D (B) 【31~35题答案】 【答案】31. A 32. C 33. B 34. B 35. C (C) 【36~40题答案】 【答案】36. B 37. C 38. A 39. C 40. A (D) 【41~45题答案】 【答案】41. T 42. F 43. F 44. T 45. T (E) 【46~50题答案】 【答案】46. E 47. C 48. D 49. A 50. B (F) 【51~55题答案】 【答案】51. Over two hundred people. 52. It began in the morning. 53. He saw one of his children was missing. 54. She felt afraid. 55. Soldiers. 三、语言运用（共10分） Ⅳ．短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 【56~65题答案】 【答案】56. its 57. in 58. but 59. widely 60. a 61. illnesses 62. years 63. is preparing 64. traditional 65. better 四、书面表达（共20分） Ⅴ．(A) （满分5分） 【66题答案】 【答案】 例文： Dear Mike, I’m glad to hear that you are going to a Chinese friend’s home for dinner. Here is some advice on Chinese table manners for you. First, you’d better let the old start eating first. Second, it’s impolite to stick your chopsticks into your food. Third, it’s polite to try a little of everything. I hope you will have a great time! Yours, Li Hua (B) （满分15分） 【67题答案】 【答案】 【参考范文】 My Story of Helping Kindness can always pass warmth to people around us in daily life. Last Sunday, I saw an old lady standing near the crosswalk. She looked worried because the traffic was heavy. I walked up to her and asked if she needed help. She nodded with a smile. I held her arm and walked her safely across the street. She thanked me warmly. I felt very happy and proud. This small act taught me that kindness matters. Helping others not only brings joy to them but also makes me feel useful. I will continue to help people in need. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $