Unit1--8词汇考查（专项训练）2025-2026学年冀教版英语七年级下册

**基本信息** 聚焦初中英语核心词汇，通过单元主题递进与综合测试结合，系统考查词形转换与固定搭配运用，强化语言能力中的词汇准确表达。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单元词汇训练（Unit1-8）|每单元20分（10词形+10汉译英）|词形转换（时态/非谓语/比较级等）、汉译英（固定搭配）|按主题单元递进，覆盖学校生活、自然环境等话题词汇| |综合测试（期中/期末）|各20分（10词形+10汉译英）|整合前序单元高频考点|综合考查词汇运用，强化知识迁移与语境适配能力|

Unit1~~Unit8词汇考查专项练习题 Unit1 一.词汇考查(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 根据句意,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. In most countries, there are two ______(term) in a school year. 2. She can’t wait ______(open) the present(礼物). 3. There will ______(be) a sports meeting in our school next month. 4. Our teacher ______(lead) us to the zoo and we saw a lot of animals there. 5. Taking ______(note) in class is a good way to help you learn English. 6. They plan ______(take) a trip to Hangzhou this summer. 7. My parents ______(bring) me a lot of delicious food last week. 8. I hope ______(be) a teacher in the future. 9. Some of my ______(classmate) are talking about the coming holiday. 10. You should work hard to get more ______(chance). 二.根据所给汉语提示完成句子(共5小题;每空1分,满分10分)(每空限填一词) 11. 朋友们,欢迎来到天水！ Friends, ______ ______ Tianshui! 12. 下个月我们将学习有关丝绸之路的知识。 We will ______ ______ the Silk Road next month. 13. 你猜怎么着！下周我们将参观鸟巢。 ______ ______! We will visit the Bird’s Nest next week. 14. 我明天将带你参观我们的新学校。 I will ______ you ______ our new school tomorrow. 15. 它离我家不远，所以我们走路去的那里。 It was not ______ ______ my home, so we went there on foot. Unit2 一.词汇考查(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 根据句意,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. There are many small ______(village) near the sea. 2. There will be some sports ______(event) in our school next month. 3. Zhang Guimei has made thousands of girls get good ______(educate). 4. Lily, welcome to Gansu and enjoy ______(you) here. 5. Look at these sports players. They are all Olympic ______(champion). 6. The boy is ______(throw) the ball on the playground. 7. Who is the ______(win) of the singing competition? 8. The doctor told me to take the medicine ______(two) a day. 9. Don’t worry about me. I feel much ______(good) than yesterday. 10. All of us can make a ______(different) in our life. 二.根据所给汉语提示完成句子(共5小题;每空1分,满分10分)(每空限填一词) 11. 他试图用一切可能的方式帮助他的朋友。 He tried to help his friend in every ______ ______. 12. 父母不想让他们的孩子辍学。 Parents don’t want their children to ______ ______ of school. 13. 任何想取得好成绩的人都需要努力学习。 Anyone who wants to get ______ ______ needs to work hard. 14. 纵有疾风，永不言弃。 Don’t ______ ______ even if there is a strong wind in life. 15. 如果你每天阅读英语，那么你就可以取得进步。 If you read English every day, you can ______ ______. Unit 3 一.词汇考查(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. What are you going ______(do) this evening? 2. I'd like ______(eat) some bread and drink a cup of milk for breakfast. 3. We often practice ______(play) basketball after school. 4. I enjoy ______(read) books before I go to bed. 5. We cannot live ______(with) air and water. 6. These ______(survey) show that most people like to exercise in the morning. 7. Mr Sun ______(teach) us English. We like his class very much. 8. Let's ______(meet) our new friends at the school gate. 9. We won't meet on ______(weekday). Let's get together on Saturday and Sunday. 10. Look! The children are ______(feed) the cows happily. 二.根据所给汉语提示完成句子(共5小题;每空1分,满分10分) 11. 我的小弟弟怕狗。 My little brother is ______ ______ dogs. 12. 老师让我们在纸上填写答案。 The teacher asked us to ______ ______ the answers on the paper. 13. 我哥哥喜欢在空闲时间弹吉他。 My brother loves to play the guitar in his ______ ______. 14. 加入游泳俱乐部是保持健康和结交新朋友的绝佳方式。 Joining a ______ ______ is a great way to stay fit and make new friends. 15. 昨天我和朋友一起爬山，很有趣。 I had a lot of fun ______ ______ with my friends yesterday. Unit 4 一.词汇考查(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. A good friend can help you in hard ______(time). 2. ______(luck), I found my missing keys in my school bag. 3. A car ______(hit) a tree yesterday because it was going too fast. 4. I don’t understand the ______(mean) of this new word. 5. We had an ______(argue) about which movie to watch. 6. He decided ______(take) a bath after he got home. 7. Lily, if you want to be better, you need to work on ______(you). 8. The children are throwing ______(stone) into the lake. 9. She told me what ______(happen) at school yesterday. 10. The boy ______(lose) his book and he didn’t find it. 二.根据所给汉语提示完成句子(共5小题;每空1分,满分10分) 11. 我们应该及时扔掉垃圾。 We should throw away the rubbish ______ ______. 12. 学会关心他人能帮助你和他人友好相处。 Learning to ______ ______ others can help you get along with others. 13. 他决定独自穿过森林。 He decided to ______ ______ the forest alone. 14. 请在地图上找出我们在哪儿。 Please ______ ______ where we are on the map. 15. 加入社团是一个很好的交友方式。 It is a good way to ______ ______. 期中综合测试 一.词汇考查(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. We ______(take) many nice photos at the park yesterday. 2. Tina ______(practice) the piano for two hours every day. 3. “Help ______(yourself) to some fish, boys and girls,” he said. 4. Students should learn to make some ______(dish). 5. My friends would like ______(visit) us next week. 6. The old man has trouble ______(breathe). 7. ______(lucky), we have two more days to get ready for the exam. 8. The students can’t wait ______(run) out of the classroom after class. 9. We can make a ______(different) by working hard. 10. Li Ming is the ______(win) in the sports meet this year. 二.根据所给汉语提示完成句子(共5小题;每空1分,满分10分) 11. 我和我的妹妹分享我的玩具。 I ______ my toys ______ my sister. 12. 请认真填写表格。 Please ______ ______ the form carefully. 13. 不要害怕。我将帮你找到你的妈妈。 Don’t ______ ______. I’ll help you find your mother. 14. 人类应该与自然和谐相处。 Human beings should ______ ______ well with nature. 15. 马克访问了许多网站来了解中国文化。 Mark visited many websites to ______ ______ Chinese culture. Unit 5 一.词汇考查(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. We all know that ______(snake) have no ears. 2. There ______(be) some beautiful flowers on the teacher’s desk. 3. Lucy, how about ______(go) fishing this weekend? 4. I ______(get) up late so I was late for school yesterday. 5. My grandpa often teaches me ______(play) Tai Chi on weekends. 6. I had a good time ______(visit) the museum with my friends yesterday. 7. The roads in my hometown are ______(wide) than before. 8. Our ______(neighbour) are very kind and friendly. 9. I’m too tired. I would like ______(sit) on the chair. 10. Jack enjoys ______(read) before bed, because it helps him relax. 二.根据所给汉语提示完成句子(共5小题;每空1分,满分10分) 11. 我们上周末在一座小山上野餐。 We had a picnic ______ a ______ last weekend. 12. 我们经常在周末一起做作业。 We often do our homework together ______ ______. 13. 你觉得去北京动物园的旅行怎么样？ What do you ______ ______ the trip to Beijing Zoo? 14. 我的祖父母在他们的菜园里种蔬菜。 My grandparents ______ ______ in their garden. 15. 在过去我学习英语有困难。 ______ the ______, I had trouble in learning English. Unit 6 一.词汇考查(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. I plan to cook a meal for my family by ______(I). 2. True ______(happy) often comes from helping others. 3. The garden is full of ______(live) flowers in spring. 4. There are many ______(tradition) art forms in China. 5. Jenny can’t see ______(something) because it is dark here. 6. I see many colourful ______(butterfly) in spring. 7. She is able ______(express) her ideas clearly in class. 8. We need different ______(material) for our art class. 9. Lu Ban ______(invent) the first saw in history. 10. Her ______(imagine) is very rich, and she has many creative ideas. 二.根据所给汉语提示完成句子(共5小题;每空1分,满分10分) 11. 铃响了。该上课了。 The bell rings. It’s ______ ______ class. 12. 我们把纸剪成不同的形状。 We ______ the paper ______ different shapes. 13. 这朵云看起来像一头大象。 The cloud ______ ______ a big elephant. 14. 你需要把你的打印机和电脑连接起来。 You need to ______ your printer ______ your computer. 15. 红色在中国是好运的象征。 The colour red is a symbol of ______ ______ in China. Unit 7 一. 词汇考查（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. The man made a lot of money and became (wealth). 2. If you don’t go to bed early, you will feel (sleep) tomorrow. 3. It’s eleven o’clock now, but I am still (wake). 4. The little girl spends two hours (play) the piano every day. 5. He (become) very happy when he heard the good news. 6. We should eat more vegetables and (little) meat. 7. For a healthy life, riding a bike is a better (choose) than driving a car. 8. A balanced breakfast (include) milk, eggs, and some bread. 9. Many people like to watch movies in this cinema because it has big (screen). 10. It’s (surprise) that so many students join the same club. 二. 根据所给汉语提示完成句子（共5小题；每空1分，满分10分） 11. 我们可以步行上学，而不是坐公共汽车。 We can walk to school ______ ______ taking the bus. 12. 暴风雨平息了，他们像往常一样享受生活了。 The storm died down, and they enjoyed their life ______ ______. 13. 上周五，我打扫了房子并收好衣服。 I cleaned the house and ______ the clothes ______ last Friday. 14. 均衡的饮食能使你保持健康。 Eating a ______ ______ can make you stay healthy. 15. 孩子们不应该熬夜，因为他们需要充足的睡眠。 Children should not ______ ______ late because they need enough sleep. Unit 8 一.词汇考查（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. He ______(dig) a deep hole and then put the tree into it. 2. Mary is sad because her pet dog ______(die) this morning. 3. We had an ______(enjoy) trip to the mountains last weekend. 4. My grandma is a ______(garden) and she likes her garden very much. 5. The ______(lose) of the game made him sad. 6. Air ______(pollute) is a serious problem in big cities. 7. The plants can grow ______(natural) in the forest. 8. Police ______(office) help make our city a safe place. 9. With the ______(develop) of science, our city changes a lot. 10. Our school is very big and there are ______(near) 2,000 students in it. 二.根据所给汉语提示完成句子（共5小题；每空1分，满分10分） 11. 我们在野外能看到很多美丽的植物。 We can see many beautiful plants ______ the ______. 12. 恐龙很久以前就灭绝了。 Dinosaurs ______ ______ a long time ago. 13. 甘肃以其色彩斑斓的丹霞地貌而闻名。 Gansu is ______ ______ its colourful Danxia landforms. 14. 由于栖息地丧失，熊猫处于危险之中。 The pandas are ______ ______ / ______ ______ because of the loss of habitat. 15. 树木和其他植物可以阻止风和水带走土壤。 Trees and other plants can stop the wind and water ______ the soil ______. 期末综合测试 一.词汇考查（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. I had a great time with you. I look forward to ______(visit) your farm again. 2. The story made a big ______(different) to my life. 3. I play tennis ______(two) a month. It’s good for my health. 4. My father will teach me ______(play) football this Saturday. 5. My brother ______(decide) to go to England to learn English last year. 6. The weather today is much ______(good) than that of yesterday. 7. Look at these beautiful ______(butterfly)! They are dancing. 8. Mum is not at home today. My dad and I cook by ______(we). 9. It’s ______(health) for us to eat more fruit and vegetables. 10. Here is some ______(advise) on how to improve your English. 二.根据所给汉语提示完成句子（共5小题；每空1分，满分10分）（每空限填一词） 11. 你觉得这部新电影怎么样？ What do you ______ ______ this new movie? 12. 我经常参观博物馆以了解历史。 I often visit museums to ______ ______ history. 13. 我想在学校参加一些活动。 I want to ______ ______ in some activities at school. 14. 你知道在空闲时间怎样玩得开心吗？ Do you know how to have fun in your ______ ______? 15. 动动脑筋。我相信你一定能找到答案的。 Use your brain. I believe you are sure to ______ ______ the answer. 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $