Unit 2 We’re Family!单元话题语法填空10篇-2026-2027学年七年级英语上册单元练习（新教材人教版）

**基本信息** 以“家人与亲人”为主题，通过基础与重难分层设计的10篇语法填空语篇，系统巩固核心语法知识，培养语言运用能力与家庭情感认知。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |基础语篇巩固练|7篇|单句语法填空为主，聚焦动词时态、代词、介词等基础考点|从简单句到并列句，由核心语法点（如have/has, 物主代词）向基础语境应用过渡，构建“语法规则-简单语境”认知链| |重难语篇提升练|3篇|语篇长度增加，包含复合句及长难句，涉及职业描述、家庭活动等复杂表达|在基础语法上拓展语境复杂度，融入时态呼应（如一般现在时与现在进行时）、连词使用等进阶考点，形成“基础语法-复杂语境”应用链，贴合中考语篇填空命题趋势|

Unit 2 We’re Family! 单元话题语法填空练习 单元话题：家人与亲人 本资料共10篇专题训练，从上到下依次按照难度分为基础语篇巩固练和重难语篇提升练 基础语篇巩固练 聚焦基础，巩固自我 重难语篇提升练 专注提升，挑战自我 ◇考点 01 基础语篇巩固练 阅读短文内容，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Lucy comes from Ireland. She 1 (have) a big family. Come and have a look 2 the photo of her family. 3 girl with a pink hat is Lucy. The handsome man on the left is Lucy’s dad, Fred. He 4 (like) playing tennis with Lucy. The boy on his knee is Lucy’s little brother, Sam. He is seven and chess is 5 (he) favourite. The beautiful woman on the right is Lucy’s mum, Jane. She is 6 (real) kind. She reads Lucy 7 story every night. Lucy’s grandparents are in the middle. There are three 8 (child) in Lucy’s big family: Sam, Lucy’s cousin, 9 Lucy. Their grandparents always say “You 10 (be) our favourite kids” to all of them. 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。   Hi! My name is Rita. I’m 14 years old. I’m a student at 1 middle school. There are six people in my family. My father is a bus 2 (drive) at my school. His name is Carl. He often does sports, such 3 swimming and running. My mother is a doctor. Her name is Belle. She 4 (work) in a big hospital. I have two sisters. Rose is 9 and Ruby is 11. They dance very 5 (good). They often go to dance 6 (class) after school. I have a brother, Robin. He’s a 7 (friend) boy. He has many friends. Look at the big brown dog, and 8 (it) name is Diego. It’s my family, too. On weekends, my family usually go to visit my grandparents. They don’t live with us. At their home, we can eat nice food, play games and watch films. Sometimes we go 9 (shop) together. We’re very happy 10 I love my family. 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确，形式正确，使短文意思完整，行文连贯。 Hello, my name is Jenny. Look at these people in the photo! They are my family members. We are having dinner together. They 1 (be) my grandparents. They like watching TV and listening 2 music at home. This is my father. He often wears 3 tie. He is a science teacher in a primary school. He 4 (teach) Grade Five. His class is very interesting (有趣的). The students all like 5 (he) . This is my mother. She is a doctor. She is very 6 (friend) and kind. She always helps others. And the boy in blue is my brother. He likes 7 (run). He runs to school every morning. We are in the same (相同的) school, 8 we are in different grades. Oh, can you see our dog? 9 (it) name is Wangcai. Is it cute? My family do many things together. We often do sports in the afternoon and walk the dog after dinner. 10 weekends, we often go to the park together. I have a happy family, and I really enjoy my family time. 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式 I live with my parents and my brother in Toronto, Canada. There 1 (be) four members in my family. We live in a small house. It is clean and tidy. In front of the house, there is a small yard 2 many beautiful flowers. My family is from London, the UK. My 3 (grandparent) house is there. To look after (照顾) my grandparents, my uncle lives with 4 (they) . My father 5 (teach) in a middle school. My mother is a doctor. She likes gardening. She spends most of her time 6 (plant) flowers. My brother is 7 18-year-old student. He is so good at 8 (play) the violin and the drums. I can’t play the violin, 9 I can play basketball well. Every morning, I play it with my father. It is my favourite way 10 (start) a new day. I have a super nice family and I like my family so much. 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 Hello, boys and girls. My name is Sally Smith. Here 1 (be) a photo of my family. I am the girl 2 the photo. I am 12 years old. Now I am in No.6 Middle School. 3 (this) are my grandparents. They are Paul 4 Kate. They are nice. Those are my 5 (parent), Mike and Helen. 6 (I) father likes blue. My mother likes white. Oh, 7 boy is Alan. He is my aunt’s son. 8 (he) last name is Green. He is 9 years old. Lucky and Dingdang 9 (be) his good friends. 10 (their) are dogs. Lucky is black and Dingdang is white. 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入恰当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式（每空一词）。 Hi, I’m Lily from Ireland. I love my big family. Here’s a photo of 1 (we). I’m the one 2 the pink hat. This is my dad, Fred, on the left. He’s very handsome. He often 3 (play) tennis with me. My little brother, Sam is on his knee. Sam 4 (be) seven. He likes 5 (play) chess. My mum, Jane, is on the right. She’s beautiful 6 kind. She always reads 7 (I) a story at night. My grandparents are in the middle. They are my 8 (dad) parents. They have a dog. His name is Oscar. My grandparents have three 9 (grandchild): Sam, my cousin Lucy and me. They often say I’m 10 (they) favorite grandchild, but I think they say the same thing to all of us! 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Good morning, everyone! Let me show you some 1 (picture) now. In the first picture, you can see my cousin, Andy. His last name is Green. He’s good at 2 (play) basketball. His favorite subject is P.E. Now look at the second picture, please. It’s my 3 (sister) room. It’s big but not tidy. Look! 4 (she) schoolbag is on the floor, and her baseball is under the chair. Let’s come to the third picture. What can you 5 (see) in it? Yes, there is a TV and some CDs on the table. These 6 (be) my parents. They’re putting candles (蜡烛) on the cake. It’s for my 7 (twelve) birthday! We eat a big dinner at home because we don’t want 8 (eat) in the restaurant (餐馆). My mother is an English 9 (teach). She often 10 (help) me with my English. I have a happy family and I love it. 阅读下面的材料，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号内所给单词的正确形式（每空最多不超过三个单词）。 Hi! I’m a student from Class 1, Grade 7. My last name is Green and my 1 (one) name is Cindy. I have a happy family. There 2 (be) six people in my family. What about 3 (take) a look at my family photo? This is my father. He is a doctor. He 4 (work) in a famous hospital. This is my mother. She is old 5 she looks young.Those are my grandparents. The man 6 black is my grandfather and the smiling lady is my grandmother. They are kind to 7 (I). They do morning exercises every day so they are very healthy. 8 lovely little girl is my younger sister. She is 6 years old. When I go home from school, I usually share some interesting 9 (story) with her. I love my family. Do you want 10 (make) friends with me? ◇考点 02 重难语篇提升练 阅读下面的邮件，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式，并将答案写在答题卡相应的横线上。 Dear Emma, How’s it going? Let me tell you something about my family—there are six 1 (member) in total: my grandparents, my parents, my little brother and me. My grandfather is 59. He likes gardening 2 our yard. My grandmother is a kind woman. She often 3 (make) delicious food for us, and everyone loves them. My father is a 4 (science). He leaves home early every morning and comes back late in the evening. He is busy, 5 he always spends time with us at weekends. My mother is a nurse. 6 (she) work is to help sick people, and she is very friendly. I have a little brother, Tom. He likes 7 (carrot) and potatoes. For sports, he enjoys 8 (play) football and he can play it 9 (good). So we usually go to 10 sports center to play it. He wants to be a football player when he grows up. I love my family. Could you tell me about your family? Yours, Lucy 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Hello! Do you like your family? What do you like about your family? I’m Zhang Xiaoxiao from Zhangjiajie, and I have 1 deep love (深爱) for my large family. Here’s a picture of us. I’m the one in the red dress 2 the sofa. This is my dad, Zhang Li, on the left. I believe he’s quite handsome. 3 (his) often plays ping-pong with me. My little brother, Zhang Min, 4 (be) on the sofa too. Min is six 5 he enjoys Chinese chess. My mum Li Juanzi is also on the left. She’s beautiful. She always 6 (read) me a story at night. My grandparents are in the middle. Next to 7 (they) are my uncle and my aunt. My cousin Zhang Guoguo is a university student and 8 (study) in Hunan University. She is my hero. My grandparents have three 9 (grandchild): Guoguo, Min and me. They often say I’m their favourite grandchild, 10 I think they say the same things to all of us. I love my big family. What about you? 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 2 We’re Family! 单元话题语法填空练习 单元话题：家人与亲人 本资料共10篇专题训练，从上到下依次按照难度分为基础语篇巩固练和重难语篇提升练 基础语篇巩固练 聚焦基础，巩固自我 重难语篇提升练 专注提升，挑战自我 ◇考点 01 基础语篇巩固练 阅读短文内容，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Lucy comes from Ireland. She 1 (have) a big family. Come and have a look 2 the photo of her family. 3 girl with a pink hat is Lucy. The handsome man on the left is Lucy’s dad, Fred. He 4 (like) playing tennis with Lucy. The boy on his knee is Lucy’s little brother, Sam. He is seven and chess is 5 (he) favourite. The beautiful woman on the right is Lucy’s mum, Jane. She is 6 (real) kind. She reads Lucy 7 story every night. Lucy’s grandparents are in the middle. There are three 8 (child) in Lucy’s big family: Sam, Lucy’s cousin, 9 Lucy. Their grandparents always say “You 10 (be) our favourite kids” to all of them. 【答案】 1．has 2．at 3．The 4．likes 5．his 6．really 7．a 8．children 9．and 10．are 【导语】本文介绍了Lucy的家庭成员以及他们的爱好和特点。 1．句意：她有一个大家庭。本句描述一般事实，用一般现在时，主语She为第三人称单数，谓语动词have用三单形式has。 2． 句意：来看看她家的照片。此处指看照片，look表示“看”为不及物动词，后接宾语时要用介词at。 3．句意：戴粉色帽子的女孩是露西。此处特指戴粉色帽子的那个女孩，应用定冠词the，句首首字母大写。 4．句意：他喜欢和露西一起打网球。本句描述一般事实，用一般现在时，主语He为第三人称单数，谓语动词like用三单形式likes。 5．句意：他七岁，象棋是他的最爱。此处指他的最爱，应用人称代词he的形容词性物主代词形式his，修饰名词favourite。 6．句意：她真的很好。此处修饰形容词kind，应用real的副词形式really，意为“真正地”。 7．句意：她每天晚上给露西读一个故事。此处泛指“一个故事”，且story是以辅音音素开头的单词，应用不定冠词a修饰。 8．句意：在露西的大家庭里有三个孩子：山姆，露西的表妹，和露西。three修饰可数名词复数，名词child的复数形式为children。 9．句意：在露西的大家庭里有三个孩子：山姆，露西的表妹，和露西。此处表示三个人的并列关系，应用连词and连接。 10．句意：他们的祖父母总是对他们说：“你们是我们最喜欢的孩子。”本句描述一般事实，用一般现在时，主语You指的是山姆，露西的表妹和露西，为复数，be动词应用are。 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。   Hi! My name is Rita. I’m 14 years old. I’m a student at 1 middle school. There are six people in my family. My father is a bus 2 (drive) at my school. His name is Carl. He often does sports, such 3 swimming and running. My mother is a doctor. Her name is Belle. She 4 (work) in a big hospital. I have two sisters. Rose is 9 and Ruby is 11. They dance very 5 (good). They often go to dance 6 (class) after school. I have a brother, Robin. He’s a 7 (friend) boy. He has many friends. Look at the big brown dog, and 8 (it) name is Diego. It’s my family, too. On weekends, my family usually go to visit my grandparents. They don’t live with us. At their home, we can eat nice food, play games and watch films. Sometimes we go 9 (shop) together. We’re very happy 10 I love my family. 【答案】 1．a 2．driver 3．as 4．works 5．well 6．classes 7．friendly 8．its 9．shopping 10．and 【导语】本文是一篇自我介绍记叙文，Rita介绍自己的年龄、学校、家庭成员、宠物狗以及周末家庭活动，表达对家人的喜爱。 1．句意：我是一所中学的学生。空格后middle school是可数名词单数，middle以辅音音素开头，需要不定冠词a表泛指“一所”。 2．句意：我的爸爸是我校的一名公交车司机。drive为动词“驾驶”，前面a bus修饰，此处需要表示职业的名词driver“司机”。 3．句意：他经常做运动，比如游泳和跑步。固定搭配such as意为“例如、比如”，用来列举事物。 4．句意：她在一家大医院工作。主语She是第三人称单数，全文为一般现在时，动词work要变形为第三人称单数形式works。 5．句意：她们跳舞跳得非常好。good形容词“好的”，此处修饰动词dance需要副词，good的副词形式为well。 6．句意：她们经常放学后去上舞蹈课。class是可数名词，此处表泛指多节舞蹈课，需要变为复数classes。 7．句意：他是一个友善的男孩。friend名词“朋友”，空格修饰名词boy，需要形容词friendly“友善的”。 8．句意：看那只棕色大狗，它的名字叫迭戈。空格修饰名词name，需要形容词性物主代词its“它的”。 9．句意：有时候我们一起去购物。固定搭配go shopping意为“去购物”。 10．句意：我们非常幸福，并且我爱我的家人。前后两句是顺承并列关系，用并列连词and连接。 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确，形式正确，使短文意思完整，行文连贯。 Hello, my name is Jenny. Look at these people in the photo! They are my family members. We are having dinner together. They 1 (be) my grandparents. They like watching TV and listening 2 music at home. This is my father. He often wears 3 tie. He is a science teacher in a primary school. He 4 (teach) Grade Five. His class is very interesting (有趣的). The students all like 5 (he) . This is my mother. She is a doctor. She is very 6 (friend) and kind. She always helps others. And the boy in blue is my brother. He likes 7 (run). He runs to school every morning. We are in the same (相同的) school, 8 we are in different grades. Oh, can you see our dog? 9 (it) name is Wangcai. Is it cute? My family do many things together. We often do sports in the afternoon and walk the dog after dinner. 10 weekends, we often go to the park together. I have a happy family, and I really enjoy my family time. 【答案】 1．are 2．to 3．a 4．teaches 5．him 6．friendly 7．running 8．but 9．Its 10．On 【导语】本文是Jenny介绍全家福里的家庭成员，分别描述祖父母、爸爸、妈妈、弟弟以及家里小狗的爱好与日常，讲述一家人温馨的相处时光，表达自己拥有幸福家庭的喜悦。 1．句意：他们是我的祖父母。主语They是复数，本句为一般现在时，be动词用are。 2．句意：他们喜欢在家看电视、听音乐。固定搭配listen to music意为“听音乐”，介词to不可省略。 3．句意：他经常戴一条领带。tie是以辅音音素开头的单数可数名词，此处泛指“一条”，用不定冠词a。 4．句意：他教五年级。主语He是第三人称单数，一般现在时谓语动词使用三单形式，teach的三单为teaches。 5．句意：学生们都很喜欢他。动词like后接人称代词宾格作宾语，主格he对应的宾格是him。 6．句意：她十分友善、温和。副词very修饰形容词，and连接并列形容词kind，friend对应的形容词为friendly，意为“友善的”。 7．句意：他喜欢跑步。固定搭配like doing sth.意为“喜欢做某事”，run变动名词running。 8．句意：我们在同一所学校，但是我们在不同的年级。前半句说同校，后半句说不同年级，存在转折逻辑，填转折连词but。 9．句意：它的名字叫旺财。修饰名词name要用形容词性物主代词，it对应的形容词性物主代词是its，句首首字母大写。应填Its。 10．句意：周末，我们经常一起去公园。固定搭配on weekends意为“在周末”，句首首字母大写。应填On。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式 I live with my parents and my brother in Toronto, Canada. There 1 (be) four members in my family. We live in a small house. It is clean and tidy. In front of the house, there is a small yard 2 many beautiful flowers. My family is from London, the UK. My 3 (grandparent) house is there. To look after (照顾) my grandparents, my uncle lives with 4 (they) . My father 5 (teach) in a middle school. My mother is a doctor. She likes gardening. She spends most of her time 6 (plant) flowers. My brother is 7 18-year-old student. He is so good at 8 (play) the violin and the drums. I can’t play the violin, 9 I can play basketball well. Every morning, I play it with my father. It is my favourite way 10 (start) a new day. I have a super nice family and I like my family so much. 【答案】 1．are 2．with 3．grandparents’ 4．them 5．teaches 6．planting 7．an 8．playing 9．but 10．to start 【导语】本文介绍了作者一家人的居住地点、住宅环境、亲属情况、家庭成员各自的日常情况与爱好，抒发了作者对自家温馨家庭的喜爱之情。 1．句意：我家一共有四名成员。there be句型遵循就近一致原则，be动词后面是复数名词four members，全文时态为一般现在时用来介绍常态情况，因此be动词用are符合语境。 2．句意：房子前面有一座带着许多漂亮鲜花的小院子。此处要表达院子伴随有鲜花这一附属特征，介词with意为“带有、拥有”，用来作后置定语修饰yard。 3．句意：我祖父母的房子就在那里。空格之后是名词house，需要使用所有格表所属；grandparent常用复数形式grandparents指代祖父母两人，复数名词所有格直接在末尾加’。 4．句意：为了照顾我的祖父母，我的叔叔和他们住在一起。介词with的后面需要使用人称代词的宾格形式，they对应的宾格是them。 5．句意：我的爸爸在一所中学教书。全篇采用一般现在时介绍日常现状，主语My father属于第三人称单数，谓语动词teach需要变为三单形式teaches。 6．句意：她将自己大部分时间花费在种花上面。spend time (in) doing sth.表示“花费时间做某事”，介词in可以省略，其后要接动名词，plant动名词形式为planting。 7．句意：我的哥哥是一名十八岁的学生。此处表示泛指一位学生，18读音是以元音音素开头，不定冠词应选用an。 8．句意：他十分擅长拉小提琴以及敲鼓。be good at doing sth.意为“擅长做某事”，at是介词，后面要使用动名词形式，play动名词形式为playing。 9．句意：我不会拉小提琴，但是我篮球打得很好。前后分句语义出现转折：前半句说明自己不会小提琴，后半句点明自身篮球优势，转折连词but符合语境。 10．句意：这是我开启崭新一天最喜欢的方式。the way to do sth.表示“做某事的方式”，不定式在这里充当后置定语修饰way，to start符合语境。 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 Hello, boys and girls. My name is Sally Smith. Here 1 (be) a photo of my family. I am the girl 2 the photo. I am 12 years old. Now I am in No.6 Middle School. 3 (this) are my grandparents. They are Paul 4 Kate. They are nice. Those are my 5 (parent), Mike and Helen. 6 (I) father likes blue. My mother likes white. Oh, 7 boy is Alan. He is my aunt’s son. 8 (he) last name is Green. He is 9 years old. Lucky and Dingdang 9 (be) his good friends. 10 (their) are dogs. Lucky is black and Dingdang is white. 【答案】 1．is 2．in 3．These 4．and 5．parents 6．My 7．the 8．His 9．are 10．They 【导语】本文是12岁的中学生Sally Smith通过一张家庭照片来介绍自己的家庭成员。 1．句意：这是一张我的家庭照片。文章是用一张照片介绍家庭成员，是一般现在时，根据空格后“a photo”可知，此处应使用be动词的单数形式，填is符合语法。 2．句意：我是照片中的女孩。此处介词短语作后置定语，固定搭配in the photo表示“在照片里”，故填介词in符合搭配。 3．句意：这些是我的祖父母。根据“are my grandparents”可知，此处应使用代词的复数形式，this的复数形式是These，位于句首，首字母大写，符合语法。 4．句意：他们是Paul和Kate。此处Paul和Kate是并列关系，在句中作表语，故使用并列连词and表示“和”，符合语法和语境。 5．句意：那些是我的父母，Mike和Helen。根据前面的be动词are可知，此处应填名词复数形式，parent的复数形式是parents表示“父母”，符合语法和语境。 6．句意：我的父亲喜欢蓝色。此处需要形容词性物主代词来修饰father，I的形容词性物主代词形式是My表示“我的”，符合语境，位于句首，首字母大写。 7．句意：噢，这个男孩是Alan。此处特指照片中的男孩，故使用定冠词the表特指，符合语法。 8．句意：他的姓氏是Green。此处需要形容词性物主代词来修饰“last name”，he的形容词性物主代词形式是His表示“他的”，符合语境，位于句首，首字母大写。 9．句意：Lucky和Dingdang是他的好朋友。主语“Lucky and Dingdang”是复数，文章是一般现在时，故此处be动词应使用复数形式are，符合语法。 10．句意：它们是狗。根据“are dogs”可知，此处需要人称代词的复数形式来指代上文提到的“Lucky and Dingdang”，They表示“它们”，符合语境和语法，位于句首，首字母大写。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入恰当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式（每空一词）。 Hi, I’m Lily from Ireland. I love my big family. Here’s a photo of 1 (we). I’m the one 2 the pink hat. This is my dad, Fred, on the left. He’s very handsome. He often 3 (play) tennis with me. My little brother, Sam is on his knee. Sam 4 (be) seven. He likes 5 (play) chess. My mum, Jane, is on the right. She’s beautiful 6 kind. She always reads 7 (I) a story at night. My grandparents are in the middle. They are my 8 (dad) parents. They have a dog. His name is Oscar. My grandparents have three 9 (grandchild): Sam, my cousin Lucy and me. They often say I’m 10 (they) favorite grandchild, but I think they say the same thing to all of us! 【答案】 1．us    2．in    3．plays    4．is    5．playing 6．and    7．me    8．dad’s    9．grandchildren    10．their 【导语】本文讲述了来自爱尔兰的Lily介绍她的大家庭，并描述了一张家庭照片中各个家庭成员的位置和特点。 1．句意：这是我们的一张照片。介词“of”后接人称代词宾格形式，we的宾格是us。 2．句意：我就是那个戴着粉色帽子的人。“in+衣物/帽子”表示“穿着/戴着……”，此处用in。 3．句意：他经常和我一起打网球。根据“often”可知，句子时态是一般现在时，主语“He”是第三人称单数，所以谓语动词用plays。 4．句意：Sam七岁了。主语“Sam”是第三人称单数，且描述年龄用一般现在时，be动词用is。 5．句意：他喜欢下国际象棋。“like”后接动词时，用动名词形式，构成like doing sth.“喜欢做某事”，即playing。 6．句意：她美丽又善良。“beautiful”和“kind”是并列关系的形容词，应用连词and连接。 7．句意：她总是在晚上给我读故事。“read”是动词，后接人称代词宾格作间接宾语，I的宾格是me。 8．句意：他们是我爸爸的父母。此处表示所属关系，意为“爸爸的”，应用名词所有格dad’s。 9．句意：我的祖父母有三个孙子/孙女。“grandchild”为可数名词，且由“three”修饰，应用复数形式grandchildren。 10．句意：他们经常说我是他们最喜欢的孙子/孙女。此处修饰名词“favorite grandchild”，应用形容词性物主代词their。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Good morning, everyone! Let me show you some 1 (picture) now. In the first picture, you can see my cousin, Andy. His last name is Green. He’s good at 2 (play) basketball. His favorite subject is P.E. Now look at the second picture, please. It’s my 3 (sister) room. It’s big but not tidy. Look! 4 (she) schoolbag is on the floor, and her baseball is under the chair. Let’s come to the third picture. What can you 5 (see) in it? Yes, there is a TV and some CDs on the table. These 6 (be) my parents. They’re putting candles (蜡烛) on the cake. It’s for my 7 (twelve) birthday! We eat a big dinner at home because we don’t want 8 (eat) in the restaurant (餐馆). My mother is an English 9 (teach). She often 10 (help) me with my English. I have a happy family and I love it. 【答案】 1．pictures 2．playing 3．sister’s 4．Her 5．see 6．are 7．twelfth 8．to eat 9．teacher 10．helps 【导语】本文作者通过三张照片介绍了自己的家人和生活。 1．句意：现在让我给你看一些照片。“some”后接可数名词复数，需用复数形式“pictures”。 2．句意：他擅长打篮球。“be good at doing sth.”为固定搭配，表示“擅长做某事”，故空格处用动名词“playing”。 3．句意：这是我姐姐的房间。此处表示“姐姐的”，需用名词所有格形式“sister’s”。 4．句意：她的书包在地板上，她的棒球在椅子下。括号内提示词“she”意为人称代词主格“她”，此处修饰名词“schoolbag”，表示“她的”，需用形容词性物主代词“Her”，注意首字母大写。 5．句意：你在这张照片里能看到什么？括号内提示词“see”意为“看见”，“can”为情态动词，其后需接动词原形，填“see”。 6．句意：这两位是我的父母。括号内提示词“be”意为“是”，主语“These”指代两个人，为复数概念，需用复数形式“are”。 7．句意：这是为我的十二岁生日(准备的蛋糕)。括号内提示词“twelve”意为“十二”，此处表示“第十二个生日”，需用序数词“twelfth”。 8．句意：我们在家吃大餐，因为我们不想去餐馆吃。括号内提示词“eat”意为“吃”，“want to do sth.”为固定搭配，表示“想要做某事”，需用不定式“to eat”。 9．句意：我的妈妈是一名英语老师。括号内提示词“teach”意为“教”，此处表示“老师”，需用名词“teacher”。前面有“an”，用单数形式即可。 10．句意：她经常帮助我学习英语。括号内提示词“help”意为“帮助”，“often”表示经常发生的动作，主语“She”为第三人称单数，需用一般现在时的第三人称单数形式“helps”。 阅读下面的材料，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号内所给单词的正确形式（每空最多不超过三个单词）。 Hi! I’m a student from Class 1, Grade 7. My last name is Green and my 1 (one) name is Cindy. I have a happy family. There 2 (be) six people in my family. What about 3 (take) a look at my family photo? This is my father. He is a doctor. He 4 (work) in a famous hospital. This is my mother. She is old 5 she looks young.Those are my grandparents. The man 6 black is my grandfather and the smiling lady is my grandmother. They are kind to 7 (I). They do morning exercises every day so they are very healthy. 8 lovely little girl is my younger sister. She is 6 years old. When I go home from school, I usually share some interesting 9 (story) with her. I love my family. Do you want 10 (make) friends with me? 【答案】 1．first 2．are 3．taking 4．works 5．but 6．in 7．me 8．The 9．stories 10．to make 【导语】本文是一篇自我介绍，七年级学生Cindy介绍了自己的姓名、家庭成员和家庭情况，表达了对家庭的热爱。 1．句意：我的姓是格林，我的名是辛迪。 固定搭配first name 表示“名”，one需变为序数词first。 2．句意：我家有六口人。there be句型中，主语six people为复数，be动词用are。 3．句意：来看看我的家庭照片怎么样？ 固定句型What about doing sth.?表示“做某事怎么样？”，介词about后跟动名词，take需变为动名词 taking。 4．句意：他在一家著名的医院工作。句子为一般现在时，主语he是第三人称单数，work需变为第三人称单数形式works。 5．句意：她年纪大了，但看起来很年轻。 前后两句为转折关系，填连词but。 6．句意：穿黑色衣服的男士是我的祖父。固定搭配“in + 颜色”，表示“穿着某种颜色的衣服”，填介词in。 7．句意：他们对我很友好。 介词to后接人称代词宾格，I需变为宾格me。 8．句意：这个可爱的小女孩是我的妹妹。此处特指上文语境中的“这个小女孩”，用定冠词the，句首首字母大写，故填The。 9．句意：我通常和她分享一些有趣的故事。some后接可数名词复数，story需变为复数形式stories。 10．句意：你想和我交朋友吗？固定搭配want to do sth.表示“想要做某事”，make需变为不定式to make。 ◇考点 02 重难语篇提升练 阅读下面的邮件，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式，并将答案写在答题卡相应的横线上。 Dear Emma, How’s it going? Let me tell you something about my family—there are six 1 (member) in total: my grandparents, my parents, my little brother and me. My grandfather is 59. He likes gardening 2 our yard. My grandmother is a kind woman. She often 3 (make) delicious food for us, and everyone loves them. My father is a 4 (science). He leaves home early every morning and comes back late in the evening. He is busy, 5 he always spends time with us at weekends. My mother is a nurse. 6 (she) work is to help sick people, and she is very friendly. I have a little brother, Tom. He likes 7 (carrot) and potatoes. For sports, he enjoys 8 (play) football and he can play it 9 (good). So we usually go to 10 sports center to play it. He wants to be a football player when he grows up. I love my family. Could you tell me about your family? Yours, Lucy 【答案】 1．members 2．in 3．makes 4．scientist 5．but 6．Her 7．carrots 8． playing 9．well 10．the 【导语】本文是露西写给艾玛的邮件，介绍自己的家庭成员情况。 1．句意：让我告诉你一些关于我家的事——我们家一共有六口人：我的祖父母、我的父母、我弟弟和我。空格前“six”后需接可数名词复数，member的复数形式是members。 2．句意：他喜欢在我们院子里搞园艺。“in the yard”是介词短语，意为“在院子里”，表示地点。 3．句意：她经常为我们做美味的食物，每个人都喜欢它们。时间状语“often”表示习惯性动作，需用一般现在时；主语“She”是第三人称单数，make的第三人称单数形式是makes。 4．句意：我父亲是一名科学家。空格前有不定冠词“a”，需用名词作表语，表示职业，science加后缀-ist变为scientist。 5．句意：他很忙，但他总是在周末和我们在一起。前文说父亲很忙，后文说周末陪家人，前后是转折关系，需用并列连词but连接。 6．句意：她的工作是帮助病人，而且她很友善。空格后是名词“work”，需用形容词性物主代词作定语，she对应的形容词性物主代词是Her，位于句首首字母大写。 7．句意：他喜欢胡萝卜和土豆。名词“carrot”为可数名词，此处表示泛指喜欢这类蔬菜，需用复数形式carrots。 8．句意：对于运动，他喜欢踢足球，并且他能踢得很好。“enjoy doing sth.”是动词短语，意为“喜欢做某事”，后接动名词作宾语，play的动名词形式是playing。 9．句意：对于运动，他喜欢踢足球，并且他能踢得很好。空格处修饰动词“play”，需用副词作状语，表示“好地”，good的副词形式是well。 10．句意：所以我们通常去体育中心踢足球。“sports center”是双方都知道的地点，需用定冠词the表示特指。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Hello! Do you like your family? What do you like about your family? I’m Zhang Xiaoxiao from Zhangjiajie, and I have 1 deep love (深爱) for my large family. Here’s a picture of us. I’m the one in the red dress 2 the sofa. This is my dad, Zhang Li, on the left. I believe he’s quite handsome. 3 (his) often plays ping-pong with me. My little brother, Zhang Min, 4 (be) on the sofa too. Min is six 5 he enjoys Chinese chess. My mum Li Juanzi is also on the left. She’s beautiful. She always 6 (read) me a story at night. My grandparents are in the middle. Next to 7 (they) are my uncle and my aunt. My cousin Zhang Guoguo is a university student and 8 (study) in Hunan University. She is my hero. My grandparents have three 9 (grandchild): Guoguo, Min and me. They often say I’m their favourite grandchild, 10 I think they say the same things to all of us. I love my big family. What about you? 【答案】 1．a 2．on 3．He 4．is 5．and 6．reads 7．them 8．studies 9．grandchildren 10．but 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了作者张晓晓来自张家界，她深爱着自己的大家庭，并详细介绍了家庭成员以及他们的一些情况。 1．句意：我是来自张家界的张晓晓，我对我的大家庭有着深深的爱。根据“I have...deep love (深爱) for my large family.”可知，此处表达“对大家庭有深深的爱”，love是名词单数，且deep以辅音音素开头，所以用不定冠词a表示泛指。故填a。 2．句意：我就是坐在沙发上的那位穿着红色连衣裙的人。根据“I’m the one in the red dress...the sofa.”可知，此处表达“坐在沙发上”，on the sofa“在沙发上”，是固定短语。故填on。 3．句意：他经常和我一起打乒乓球。根据“...often plays ping-pong with me.”可知，此处指代前面提到的“my dad”，且在句中作主语，所以用主格he，句首字母大写。故填He。 4．句意：我的弟弟张敏也在沙发上。根据“My little brother, Zhang Min...on the sofa too.”可知，句子是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，所以be动词用is。故填is。 5．句意：敏六岁了，他喜欢中国象棋。根据“Min is six...he enjoys Chinese chess.”可知，前后句之间是顺承关系，所以用连词and连接。故填and。 6．句意：她总是在晚上给我读故事。根据“She always...me a story at night.”可知，句子是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，所以动词用第三人称单数形式reads。故填reads。 7．句意：他们旁边是我的叔叔和婶婶。根据“Next to...are my uncle and my aunt.”可知，此处作介词to的宾语，所以用宾格代词them指代前面的“My grandparents”。故填them。 8．句意：我的表妹张果果是一名大学生，在湖南大学学习。根据“My cousin Zhang Guoguo is a university student and...in Hunan University.”可知，句子是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，所以动词用第三人称单数形式studies。故填studies。 9．句意：我的祖父母有三个孙辈：果果、敏和我。根据“My grandparents have three...: Guoguo, Min and me.”可知，three后接可数名词复数形式，grandchild的复数形式是grandchildren。故填grandchildren。 10．句意：他们经常说我是他们最喜欢的孙辈，但我认为他们对我们都这么说。根据“They often say I’m their favourite grandchild...I think they say the same things to all of us.”可知，前后句之间是转折关系，所以用连词but连接。故填but。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $