陕西咸阳市实验中学2025 ～ 2026学年度第二学期期末考试八年级英语试题（卷）

2025 ~2026学年度第二学期期末考试 八年级英语试题 (卷) (时间： 120分钟 分数： 120分) 题 号 听力部分 笔试部分 总分 I Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ V Ⅵ Ⅶ 得 分 第一部分 (听力共30分) Ⅰ. 听选答案 (共 15小题，计20分) 第一节：听下面 10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍，请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。 (共 10小题，计 10分) 1. A. Saying goodbye. B. Saying hello. C. Saying sorry. 2. A. Qingtuan. B. Jiaozi. C. Zongzi. 3. A. On Saturday. B. On Friday. C. On Monday. 4. A. Because it can save time. B. Because it can save money. C. Because it’s easy. 5. A. Boring. B. Great. C. Exciting. 6. A. Windy. B. Rainy. C. Sunny. 7. A. In a park. B. In a cinema. C. In a library. 8. A. On foot. B. By bike. C. By car. 9. A. The pink one. B. The white one. C. The black one. 10. A. For 7 days. B. For 4 days. C. For 3 days. 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一段独白和一段对话，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段对话读两遍。 (共5小题，计10分) 听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题。 11. Where does Sam get the information about Australia? A. On the radio. B. On the Internet. C. From a book. 12. What can we know according to Sam? A. Australia’s animals. B. Australia’s food. C. Australia’s weather. 听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。 13. When are they talking? A. In the evening. B. I n the afternoon. C. In the morning. 14. What does the man’s son like best? A. Bananas. B. Oranges. C. Apples. 15. How much is the change? A. 18 yuan. B. 15 yuan. C. 6 yuan. Ⅱ. 听填信息 (共5小题，计10分) 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。 (每空不超过三个单词。) 16. David’s computer is ________________ and light. 17. He can search for ________________ on weekdays. 18. He can chat with his good friends and ________________ at weekends. 19. David’s parents are worried that he may spend ________________ on the computer. 20. David said that he would make ________________ of the computer and be the owner of it. 第二部分 (笔试共90分) Ⅲ. 完形填空 (共15小题，计15分) A bird went to find its happiness in a faraway place. It flew and flew when it suddenly saw a little wilting (枯萎的) flower. The flower’s face was full of ___1___. The bird asked, “You are going to ___2___. Why are you still so happy?” “I am going to bear fruit and my dream ___3___ true,” said the little flower. Then the little bird saw it: happiness is a ___4___ in the heart. The little bird kept ___5___. It flew and flew when it suddenly saw a lame (瘸腿的) duck, which was singing a song. Not knowing ___6___, it asked the duck, “You are so ___7___. Why are you ___8___ so happy?” “Because I saw a little duck fall. And I ___9___ it stand up again!” Then the little bird saw it: happiness is a ___10___ in the heart. The bird kept flying. Suddenly it saw a spider ___11___ a slippery (光滑的) wall. It ___12___ the wall for several times, but it went on climbing over and over again. Not knowing why, the little bird asked the spider, “You ___13___ again and again. Why don’t you have pain but happiness on your face?” “I am sure to climb up the wall if I try my best. Because of this, I am so happy.” The little bird saw it: happiness is a faith (信念) in the heart. The little bird didn’t ___14___ happiness any longer, because it had seen the ___15___ happiness is not in the faraway place but in your own heart. 1. A. illness B. smiles C. gold D. protection 2. A. hide B. cheat C. mark D. die 3. A. will come B. came C. has come D. comes 4. A. tour B. success C. hope D. challenge 5. A. to fly B. flying C. protecting D. to protect 6. A. how B. what C. when D. why 7. A. unlucky B. silly C. lucky D. weak 8. A. hardly B. still C. seldom D. never 9. A. allowed B. weighted C. helped D. hurried 10. A. tool B. love C. skill D. stick 11. A. climbing B. to climb C. digging D. to dig 12. A. fell down B. fell over C. fell behind D. fell off 13. A. rose B. failed C. achieved D. succeeded 14. A. look for B. care for C. look after D. take after 15. A. excitement B. god C. truth D. pressure IV. 阅读理解 (共15小题，计25分) 第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇短文，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。 (共 10小题，计 20分) A Parents should know that swimming pools can be a danger to their kids. Know the risks: • Drowning is the main cause of death (死亡) in kids at the age of 1 to 4, and the second most common (普遍的) accidental death in kids at the age of 5 to 14. • A child can drown in under 5 minutes. How to cut down the risks: • Send kids to swimming lessons. This cuts down their risk of drowning by 90%. • Don’t leave children alone near the pool. • Move the pool toys away to stop kids from being interested in them. • Don’t trust floats (漂浮板) or other pool toys to keep your kids safe. 16. What is the main cause of death in kids at the age of 1 to 4? A. Drowning. B. Falling. C. Fire. D. Traffic accidents. 17. Parents can ________ to cut down children’s risk of drowning. A. trust floats and pool toys B. leave children alone near the pool C. keep the toys in the pool D. send children to swimming lessons 18. This text is most probably written for ________. A. workers B. parents C. students D. teachers B When you want to ask your teacher a question during class, what do you do? Do you simply shout out your question as soon as it enters your mind? Or do you raise your hand and wait until the teacher calls your name? If you politely raise your hand first, it’s probably because your teacher has a rule that regulates what you are allowed to do when you have a question. Can you imagine what it would be like if everyone could simply talk whenever they want during class? Instead of a peaceful learning environment, a classroom without rules would be chaotic! When you learn to drive, you’ll realize how many rules you have to follow. The rules for driving share a common purpose with many rules you must follow in your daily life to keep you safe. As an ancient Chinese saying goes, “ ▲ ” If you make a list of the rules you follow each day, you will quickly realize how many of them can keep you safe and make your life more enjoyable as a result. Although sometimes you feel like a rule is unfair, don’t break it. Instead, decide what you can do to change the rule. Working within the rules to change the rules is what you need to do. 19. The writer starts the passage by ________. A. telling a fact B. asking questions C. sharing a joke D. listing numbers 20. What does the underlined word “chaotic” in Paragraph 2 mean? A. In the middle. B. In the right way. C. In order. D. In a mess. 21. Which of the following can be put in “ ▲ ” in Paragraph 3? A. No rules, no standards. B. Practice makes perfect. C. Seeing is believing. D. Old habits die hard. 22. What is the passage mainly about? A. The ways of making fair rules. B. How to drive safely on the road. C. The importance of rules. D. How students should act in school. C Chinese astronauts now have a new spacesuit (航天服) for going to the moon! People saw the spacesuit for the first time on Sept. 28, 2024. This is part of China’s plan to fly astronauts to the moon by 2030. The spacesuit is made using many cool technologies. ①Material On the moon, it can be very cold or very hot. To protect the astronauts, scientists made the spacesuit with a special material. ③Cameras There are cameras on both sides of the helmet. They can take videos of things close up and far away. ②Control Panel (控制台) There is a control panel on the front of the spacesuit. It can do many things and is very easy to use. ④Visor (面罩) There is a special visor. It can stop the bright sunlight from hurting the astronauts’ eyes. It also helps them see everything around them clearly. ⑤Joints (关节) The joints of the spacesuit are soft. Astronauts can move their arms and legs easily in space. 23. How many parts of the spacesuit are mentioned in the passage? A. 4. B. 3. C. 5. D. 6. 24. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A. Astronauts’ joints can move easily in spacesuits. B. It’s neither cold nor hot on the moon. C. There are cameras on one side of the helmet. D. There is a control panel on the back of the spacesuit. 25. Where can we find the text? A. A travel guide. B. A storybook. C. A history textbook. D. A science magazine. 第二节：(共5小题，计5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 There is a kind of sport. It’s different from racing and ball games. It isn’t hard. ____26____ They often play it to music in the park in the morning. The music is soft, too. Can you guess what it is? It’s Taijiquan. ____27____ When you practice it, you need to move your arms, your legs, your shoulders and your neck often. So if you practice often, it’s good for your health. Taijiquan is also an art, like dancing. ____28____ It can make you relaxed and calm. You will enjoy yourself when you play it. Taijiquan is one of Chinese National Intangible Cultural Heritages (非物质文化遗产 ). Taijiquan is also a kind of Wushu. You use your hands to pull and push, you use your legs to move, and you use your shoulders to get out of the way of danger. ____29____ Now Taijiquan is not only famous in China, but also in other countries. ____30____ So why not turn on the music and play Taijiquan now? A. Taijiquan is a kind of sport. B. You can play it to the soft music. C. It’s popular with old people in China. D. More and more foreign people enjoy playing Taijiquan. E. It isn’t so quick as common Wushu, but it is also strong and powerful (有力量的). F. It really takes a long time to play Taijiquan well. V. 语篇填空 (共15小题，计15分) 第一节：(共5小题，计5分) 阅读下面材料，按照句子结构的语法性和语意连贯的要求在各题横线上填入一个适当的单词，使之通顺、完整。 When we talk about spring, we think of ____31____ season of warm weather and fresh ____32____. We also think ____33____ new life, green plants, and budding trees all around us. Spring is short ____34____ many places around the world. But in my hometown, it feels like spring nearly ____35____ year round. 第二节：(共10小题，计 10分) 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。 (每个单词限用一次。每空限填一个单词。 ) danger smart use be do can it bring robot people Robots are becoming a big part of our lives. They ____36____ very popular with most people. They have a long history. You may see robots in some science films. They are stronger, faster and ____37____ than people in real life. A lot of robots are used in factories. These ____38____ are not like the robots in movies. They don’t walk or talk. Instead, a robot may be just a metal (金属的) arm. The robot arm can do a certain job in a factory (工厂) over and over again. It can do jobs that people may not want to ____39____. A robot never gets tired of doing the same thing. They are also used to do many ____40____ or boring jobs. In Canada, the police are using a robot. This robot ____41____ carry bombs (炸弹) and take them away. Robots are ____42____ in hospitals, too. At one hospital, a robot takes meals from the kitchen to the sick ____43____ rooms. And it never loses its way because it has a map of the hospital in ____44____ computer system (系统). Robots have ____45____ great help to human beings in many fields so far, and they have become important helpers in our daily life. VI. 任务型阅读：(共5小题，计10分) 阅读下面的语篇材料，根据所读内容，完成下列各题。 Do you know how to save a person when his or her life is in danger? The following is some useful first aid knowledge. Let’s learn about it together! 46. How long should a person press the nose to stop nosebleeds? The person should press the nose for ________________________ until the bleeding stops. 47. Why is it important to tell the doctor about the animal that bit someone? Because the doctor might need to ________________________. 48. What word(s) can you put in the “ ▲ ”? I can put “________________________” there. 49. Which English word means “重要的” in the text? It’s ________________________. 50. What does the text mainly talk about? It mainly talks about ________________________. Ⅶ. 交流与表达 (共6小题，计25分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Alice, you don’t look well. ______51______? B: I had an accident on my way home yesterday. A: ______52______. How did it happen? B: I was riding too fast. Another bicycle rider suddenly appeared at the street corner and we hit each other. A: Sorry to hear that. ______53______? B: Yes, I hurt my leg. But luckily, it wasn’t serious. A: I see. We should never ride too fast and must obey the traffic rules. B: ______54______. I’ll be more careful on the road. Thanks for your advice. A: Not at all. By the way, there will be a speech about traffic rules in our community tomorrow. ______55______? B: That’s a good idea. 56. 每个图书馆都有一些规定，它们可以保证图书馆的正常运行。请你根据以下思维导图提示，用英语写一篇短文，介绍你们图书馆的规定。 参考词汇：loudly (大声地), be allowed (被允许) to do sth., take photos, listen to music, newspapers and magazines, borrow (借), for one week,... 要求：1．可选择使用参考词汇，亦可适当发挥; 2．语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整; 3．文中不得出现你的任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等); 4．词数：不少于50词(开头已给出，但不计入总词数)。 There are a lot of rules in our library. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2025 ~2026学年度第二学期期末考试 八年级英语试题 (卷) (时间： 120分钟 分数： 120分) 题 号 听力部分 笔试部分 总分 I Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ V Ⅵ Ⅶ 得 分 第一部分 (听力共30分) Ⅰ. 听选答案 (共 15小题，计20分) 第一节：听下面 10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍，请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。 (共 10小题，计 10分) 1. A. Saying goodbye. B. Saying hello. C. Saying sorry. 2. A. Qingtuan. B. Jiaozi. C. Zongzi. 3. A. On Saturday. B. On Friday. C. On Monday. 4. A. Because it can save time. B. Because it can save money. C. Because it’s easy. 5. A. Boring. B. Great. C. Exciting. 6. A. Windy. B. Rainy. C. Sunny. 7. A. In a park. B. In a cinema. C. In a library. 8. A. On foot. B. By bike. C. By car. 9. A. The pink one. B. The white one. C. The black one. 10. A. For 7 days. B. For 4 days. C. For 3 days. 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一段独白和一段对话，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段对话读两遍。 (共5小题，计10分) 听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题。 11. Where does Sam get the information about Australia? A. On the radio. B. On the Internet. C. From a book. 12. What can we know according to Sam? A. Australia’s animals. B. Australia’s food. C. Australia’s weather. 听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。 13. When are they talking? A. In the evening. B. I n the afternoon. C. In the morning. 14. What does the man’s son like best? A. Bananas. B. Oranges. C. Apples. 15. How much is the change? A. 18 yuan. B. 15 yuan. C. 6 yuan. Ⅱ. 听填信息 (共5小题，计10分) 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。 (每空不超过三个单词。) 16. David’s computer is ________________ and light. 17. He can search for ________________ on weekdays. 18. He can chat with his good friends and ________________ at weekends. 19. David’s parents are worried that he may spend ________________ on the computer. 20. David said that he would make ________________ of the computer and be the owner of it. 第二部分 (笔试共90分) Ⅲ. 完形填空 (共15小题，计15分) 【1~15题答案】 【答案】1. B 2. D 3. A 4. C 5. B 6. D 7. A 8. B 9. C 10. B 11. A 12. D 13. B 14. A 15. C IV. 阅读理解 (共15小题，计25分) 第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇短文，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。 (共 10小题，计 20分) A 【16~18题答案】 【答案】16. A 17. D 18. B B 【19~22题答案】 【答案】19. B 20. D 21. A 22. C C 【23~25题答案】 【答案】23. C 24. A 25. D 第二节：(共5小题，计5分) 【26~30题答案】 【答案】26. C 27. A 28. B 29. E 30. D V. 语篇填空 (共15小题，计15分) 第一节：(共5小题，计5分) 【31~35题答案】 【答案】31. a 32. air 33. of 34. in 35. all 第二节：(共10小题，计 10分) 【36~45题答案】 【答案】36. are 37. smarter 38. robots 39. do 40. dangerous 41. can 42. used 43. people’s 44. its 45. brought VI. 任务型阅读：(共5小题，计10分) 【46~50题答案】 【答案】46. 10-15 minutes 47. use special medicine 48. throat/mouth/... 49. significant 50. some useful first aid knowledge/... (开放性试题，言之有理即可) Ⅶ. 交流与表达 (共6小题，计25分) 【51~55题答案】 【答案】51. What’s wrong with you/What’s the matter with you/What’s up 52. That’s terrible 53. Did you hurt yourself/Did you get hurt 54. I agree/You’re right 55. Shall we go to listen to it 【56题答案】 【答案】 例文： There are a lot of rules in our library. First, we must keep quiet. We are not allowed to speak loudly. Second, we can’t take photos or listen to music. Third, we shouldn’t eat or drink. What’s more, we can read newspapers and magazines, but we can’t take them out. We can borrow books from the library, but we can only keep them for one week. I hope everyone can follow the rules and enjoy reading here. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $