Unit 6 Heroes (单元自测练习卷)-2026-2027学年人教精通版英语六年级上册

**基本信息** 2026年秋人教精通版六年级英语上册Unit 6 Heroes单元达标测试卷，以“英雄”主题整合词汇、语法、阅读与写作，强化语言能力与文化意识培育，适配单元复习场景。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |英汉互译|10题/10分|核心词汇（space travel等）|双向翻译巩固主题词汇| |单项选择|10题/20分|语法（be famous for等）|结合英雄案例考查语法应用| |词汇运用|20题/20分|职业词汇（astronaut等）|首字母提示与词形变化结合| |书面表达|1题/10分|职业描述与贡献表达|用单元词汇介绍英雄，提升语言输出与思维品质|

2026年秋人教精通版六年级英语上册 Unit 6 Heroes 单元达标测试卷 满分：100分 考试时长：60分钟 学校________ 班级________ 姓名________ 得分________ 一、英汉互译（每题1分，共10分） 1. space travel _______________ 2. hybrid rice _______________ 3. design trains _______________ 4. great poet _______________ 5. science lab _______________ 6. 航天宇航员 _______________ 7. 铁路；铁道 _______________ 8. 研发；培育 _______________ 9. 崇拜的英雄 _______________ 10. 他（宾格） _______________ 二、单项选择（每题2分，共20分） ( ) 1. Yuan Longping is famous ______ hybrid rice. A. for B. to C. at ( ) 2. That young man wants to be ______ astronaut in the future. A. a B. an C. the ( ) 3. Many scientists work hard ______ new plants. A. develop B. to develop C. developing ( ) 4. This engineer ______ many fast trains for our country. A. design B. designs C. designing ( ) 5. We all look up to these great ______. A. hero B. heroes C. heros ( ) 6. The poet writes beautiful poems ______ people’s life. A. about B. with C. of ( ) 7. —Who’s that man in space photo? —______ is Yang Liwei. We all admire ______. A. He; him B. Him; he C. His; he ( ) 8. There ______ lots of books about famous heroes in our library. A. is B. are C. am ( ) 9. Last year, we ______ a speech about space heroes. A. watch B. watches C. watched ( ) 10. Every student ______ a hero they like in their heart. A. have B. has C. having 三、词汇运用（共20分） A. 根据首字母提示写单词（每题1分，共10分） 1. The a______ flies spaceships into outer space. 2. This e______ builds fast railway trains for cities. 3. Li Bai is a famous p______ in ancient China. 4. The s______ does lots of experiments in the lab. 5. People travel across the country by r______. 6. Scientists d______ new kinds of fruit trees every year. 7. Yuan Longping created h______ rice to feed more people. 8. That h______ always helps others and protects people. 9. I am a big f______ of all space astronauts. 10. We all respect h______ for his great work. B. 用括号内单词适当形式填空（每题1分，共10分） 1. We have many national ________ (hero) in Chinese history. 2. That ________ (astronaut) travelled to space three times. 3. My uncle is an ________ (engine), he designs high-speed trains. 4. This great ________ (poet) wrote hundreds of beautiful poems. 5. Scientists keep ________ (develop) new kinds of rice. 6. I want ________ (visit) the science museum this weekend. 7. All the ________ (science) in this lab work day and night. 8. We admire him, so we often talk about ________ (he). 9. Last week, our class ________ (learn) stories of great heroes. 10. Every ________ (fan) has a picture of their favourite hero. 四、选出不同类的一项（每题2分，共10分） ( ) 1. A. astronaut B. scientist C. space ( ) 2. A. railway B. train C. poet ( ) 3. A. develop B. design C. hero ( ) 4. A. him B. her C. hybrid ( ) 5. A. great B. famous C. railway 五、选词填空（每词只用一次，每题2分，共10分） space, heroes, engineer, develop, him 1. I want to fly to outer ________ one day. 2. All these national ________ set good examples for us. 3. My dream job is to be an ________ to design trains. 4. Scientists ________ new plants to help people live better. 5. Everyone respects Yuan Longping, we all look up to ________. 六、情景匹配（每题2分，共10分） ( ) 1. What’s your dream job? ( ) 2. Why do you like Yuan Longping? ( ) 3. Where do astronauts work? ( ) 4. What does an engineer do? ( ) 5. Who is your hero? A. He designs railway and fast trains. B. I want to be an astronaut. C. My hero is Yang Liwei. D. They work in space. E. Because he developed hybrid rice. 七、阅读理解（每题2分，共10分） There are many great heroes in China. Yang Liwei is a famous astronaut. He travelled to space years ago. Yuan Longping is a great scientist. He spent many years developing hybrid rice and helped lots of people. Another hero is a railway engineer. He designs fast trains for our country. We also have famous poets who write wonderful poems. All these people are our heroes. As students, we should learn from them and work hard for our country. ( ) 1. What is Yang Liwei’s job? A. Poet B. Astronaut C. Engineer ( ) 2. What did Yuan Longping develop? A. Fast trains B. Space ships C. Hybrid rice ( ) 3. What does the railway engineer design? A. Trains B. Rice C. Poems ( ) 4. Which of the following is NOT mentioned（提及）? A. Poets B. Doctors C. Scientists ( ) 5. What should students do after learning these heroes? A. Travel to space B. Work hard for our country C. Grow rice on farms 八、书面表达（10分） 题目：My Hero 要求：不少于5句话，使用本单元职业、太空、科研相关词汇，介绍你心中的英雄、他的职业以及他的伟大贡献。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 一、英汉互译 1. 太空旅行 2. 杂交水稻 3. 设计火车 4. 伟大的诗人 5. 科学实验室 6. astronaut 7. railway 8. develop 9. hero 10. him 二、单项选择 1. A 2. B 3. B 4. B 5. B 6. A 7. A 8. B 9. C 10. B 三、词汇运用 A. 1. astronaut 2. engineer 3. poet 4. scientist 5. railway 6. develop 7. hybrid 8. hero 9. fan 10. him B. 1. heroes 2. astronaut 3. engineer 4. poet 5. developing 6. to visit 7. scientists 8. him 9. learned 10. fan 四、选出不同类 1. C 2. C 3. C 4. C 5. C 五、选词填空 1. space 2. heroes 3. engineer 4. develop 5. him 六、情景匹配 1. B 2. E 3. D 4. A 5. C 七、阅读理解 1. B 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. B 八、书面表达范文 My Hero My hero is Yuan Longping. He is a great scientist. He spent many years developing hybrid rice. His work helps many people have enough food. We all look up to him and respect him very much. I want to study hard and become a useful person like him in the future. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $