Unit 5 Exploring space Part B 课时提优（同步练）-2026-2027学年人教PEP版英语六年级上册

**基本信息** 本练习为六年级上册Unit 5 Part B新授课同步练，以基础-进阶-综合三层设计，通过词汇巩固、对话应用到语篇深化的路径，提升语言能力与思维品质，适配课时教学目标。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础层|核心词汇（rover, telescope等）|图片/首字母提示，强化单元主题词汇记忆| |进阶层|对话交际句型|情境补全对话，训练问答逻辑与语用能力| |综合层|语篇语法与词汇|段落填空整合语法（所有格、副词等）与火星探索主题，提升综合语言运用能力|

人教新版六年级上册课时提优同步练习 Unit 5 Exploring space Part B What do we know about Earth and its neighbours ? 一、根据图片或首字母提示完成句子。 1. 2. 3. 1．“Zhurong” is China’s first Mars . This name means the god of fire in Chinese mythology（神话）. 2． At the Beijing Planetarium，visitors can look into space with huge . 3． Many painters love to paint the beautiful over West Lake in Hangzhou in the late afternoon, with the sky turning orange and red. 4.Before going i space,the a waved to the camera. 5. There is no s on the Sun, so no plants can live there. 二、选择合适的句子补全对话。A. Is there any water ? B.Yes, there is. C. And what can they do there ? D. Do you know who the teachers are ? E. Where do they work ? Mike:We will have a special Science class.1. . John: Yes. They're taikonauts. Mike: Wow! 2. . John: They work on a space station, Mike:Really? 3. . John: Yes, but they can’t use water to wash their faces. They have to use a wet cloth. Mike: Is there any food? John:4. They can even have a barbecue（烧烤）in space. Mike:5. . John:They can do exercise and grow vegetables and rice. Mike:Wonderful! 三、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 Mars is 1. (Earth) red neighbour,about 225 million kilometers away on average （平均）. 2. (prepare) for the trip to Mars, taikonauts train for years. They learn how to live in a spaceship and use special machines like a lander（着陆器）to touch down （着陆）3． (safe). China has already put a rover on Mars. We can see many 4. (photo) of its rocky surface and dry riverbeds（岩石的表面和干涸的河床）. On Mars, we might find signs of past life. 5. (scientist) use computer programmes to study the 6. (planet). A day on Mars is only 40 minutes 7. (long) than that on Earth, but 8. (it) thin air makes breathing very difficult without a spacesuit（航天服）. I imagine standing on a Martian（火星的）island of red sand, watching the Earth shine like a bright 9. (star). As an old saying goes,“The stars belong to everyone.”With hard work, my 10. (space)journey could begin! 参考答案 一、1.rover 2. telescopes 3.sunset 4. into; astronaut 5.soil 二、1.D 2.E 3.A 4.B 5.C 三、1.Earth's 2.To prepare 3.safely 4.photos 5.Scientists 6.planet 7.longer 8.its 9.star 10.space 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $