精品解析：安徽省蚌埠市怀远县2025-2026学年上学期四校联考九年级英语期中试卷

2025-2026学年度第一学期期中九年级英语素养调研 (考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：120分) 注意事项： 1. 本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3. 回答非选择题时，必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或者钢笔将答案写在答题卡相应位置上。写在本试卷上无效。 第一部分 听力 (共四大题，满分20分) I. 短对话理解 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C’三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What does Bob like to do after school? A. B. C. 2. What does the sign mean? A. B. C. 3. When was the telephone invented? A. In 1786. B. In 1867. C. In1876. 4. Where was Jane’s father’s car produced? A. In China. B. In Japan. C. In America. 5. What are the two speakers talking about? A. How to plant trees. B. How to save trees. C. How to make paper. Ⅱ. 长对话理解 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听对话，回答下面6、7小题。 6. Which activity is the girl good at. A. Skating. B. Boating. C. Playing tennis. 7. What does the boy give the girl? A. Some bread. B. Some mooncakes. C. Some zongzi. 听对话，回答8至10小题。 8. What color is Mike’s uncle’s first car? A. Black. B. Brown. C. Blue. 9. When did Mike’s uncle buy his second car: A. In 2003. B. In 2004. C. In 2007. 10. Where did Mike’s uncle use to work? A. In Foshan. B. In Shenzhen. C. In Guangzhou. Ⅲ. 短文理解 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、 B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11. What is an ant farm? A. A toy. B. A glass. C. A place. 12. What is the ant farm made of? A. Wood. B. Paper. C. Glass and sand. 13. Where is Milton Levine from? A. The USA. B. The UK. C. France. 14. When did Milton Levine make the first ant farm? A. In 1956. B. In 1958. C. In 1965. 15. What do we know about Milton Levine? A. He didn’t like ants at all. B. He often had a picnic on the farm. C. He used to watch and collect ants on the farm. IV. 信息转换 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 How to Study English Language 1 Chinese is spoken by the 16. ________ number of people. Language 2 English is the most 17. ________ spoken language in the world. The effects Reading English aloud not only improves our 18. ________ English, but also helps us learn some useful sentences by heart. The ways Practice speaking English every morning, take notes by writing down 19. ________ words or drawing mind maps in class, and keep a (n) 20. ________ in English. 第二部分 英语知识运用 (共两大题，满分30分) V. 单项填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. —Who is your hero in your heart? —Yang Zhengning who won the Nobel Prize in science in 1957. I _________ him and dream of being a great scientist like him. A. look up B. look up to C. look for D. look forward to 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——谁是你心目中的英雄？——杨正宁于1957年获得诺贝尔科学奖。我钦佩他，梦想成为像他一样伟大的科学家。 考查动词短语。look up查找；look up to尊敬；钦佩；look for寻找；look forward to期望。根据“Who is your hero in your heart?”和“and dream of being a great scientist like him”可知，它是“我”心中的英雄，所以应是钦佩他，故选B。 2. —Sally, you can _________ the same mistake as long as you are careful enough. —Yes, Mr. Green. I will. A. keep making B. fail to make C. avoid making D. refuse to make 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——萨莉，只要你足够细心，你就可以避免犯同样的错误。——好的，格林老师。我会的。 考查动词短语。keep making总是犯（错）；fail to make不犯（错）；avoid making避免犯（错）；refuse to make拒绝犯（错）。根据“as long as you are careful enough”可知，只要足够细心就可以避免犯同样的错误。故选C。 3. It’s not your turn yet. Please wait on the chair over there until you ________. A. are calling B. have called C. are called D. called 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：还没轮到你呢。请在那边的椅子上等着，直到有人叫你。 考查一般现在时的被动语态。根据“you”和“call”可知，是被动关系，且until从句时态是一般现在时，因此是一般现在时的被动语态，故选C。 4. — Traveling is fun, but we should pay attention to safety when we travel around. — ________. Being safe must come first. A. I’m sure B. I don’t think so C. I hope not D. I agree 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——旅游是有趣的，但当我们到处旅游，我们应该注意安全。——我同意。安全是第一位的。 考查情景交际。I’m sure我确定；I don’t think so我不这么认为；I hope not我希望不是这样；I agree我同意。根据“Being safe must come first.”，可知应该是赞同当我们到处旅游时，要注意安全，故选D。 5. The teacher speaks very loudly ________ all the students can hear her. A. so that B. because C. since D. unless 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：老师说话声音很大，以便所有的学生都能听到。 考查连词辨析。so that以便；because因为；since自……以来；unless除非。根据“The teacher speaks very loudly”和“all the students can hear her”可知，老师说话声音很大的目的是让所有学生都能听见，用so that引导目的状语从句。故选A。 6. At the beginning of this term, Mrs. Lee warned us ________ phone to school. A. bringing B. not bringing C. to bring D. not to bring 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：在本学期初，李老师警告我们不要带手机到学校。 考查非谓语动词。根据warn sb. not to do sth.“警告某人不要做某事”可知，此处要用不定式作宾补。故选D。 7. —________ exciting news report it is! Congratulations! —Thank you. A. What an B. What C. How D. What a 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这是一个多么激动人心的新闻报道啊！恭喜你！——谢谢你。 考查感叹句。根据“... exciting news report it is!”可知，该句为感叹句，句子的中心词为“news report”，是可数名词单数，故此处要用感叹句What+a/an+形容词+名词单数+主语+谓语!，“exciting”是以元音音素开头的单词，不定冠词用an。故选A。 8. Developing good reading habits can ________ our reading speed. A. receive B. spread C. avoid D. increase 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：养成良好的阅读习惯可以提高我们的阅读速度。 考查动词辨析。receive收到；spread传播；avoid避免；increase增强。根据“Developing good reading habits can ... our reading speed.”可知，好的阅读习惯应该是能提高我们的阅读速度，故选D。 9. I haven’t decided when ________ a holiday yet. A. took B. taking C. to take D. take 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我还没有决定什么时候去度假。 考查非谓语动词。疑问词when+动词不定式作动词decided的宾语，故选C。 10. —Do you know _________? —Yes, she is very kind and outgoing. A. what’s his mother like B. what his mother likes C. what his mother is like D. how his mother is like 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你知道他妈妈是什么样吗？——是的，她又善良又外向。 考查宾语从句用法。be like像---；what is ---like?是---什么样？疑问词引导的从句用陈述句的语序；故选C 【点睛】疑问词引导的宾语从句要用陈述语序，例如：Do you know who they are waiting for?如果主句是一般过去时，从句要用过去的某一个时态，例如：I knew she had swept the floor.如果从句是叙述的客观真理/自然现象时，则不受主句时态的限制，仍用一般现在时态，例如：They knew the sun is much bigger than the earth. VI. 完形填空 (共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分) 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Once in a physics class, the teacher asked students, “Why do we have brakes (刹车) in our car?” Some students got up and replied, “To stop the car.” “To control the speed of the car.” and “To avoid accidents.” All the students began to give similar answers. Then the teacher decided to ____11____ the question himself. “All of your answers are correct, ____12____ I look at it this way—the brakes in our car help us to make it run faster.” Listening to this, there was a deep silence in the class. No one ____13____ this way. The teacher smiled, “If our car has no brakes, then we will not be ____14____ enough to drive. It is the brakes in our cars that make it safe to drive ____15____ and reach the place we want to go to.” The teacher continued, “Actually, there are many ____16____ in our life, which stop us or slow our speed. We usually think difficult problems in life as brakes that slow us down when we want to make ____17____. But what if we see them like something that helps us to take risks while ____18____ ourselves from danger? We need to understand that brakes in our life don’t ____19____ to push us back. So be ____20____ for brakes in life because they help us move forward faster than before.” Everyone in class smiled. 11. A. ask B. answer C. choose D. discuss 12. A. so B. because C. but D. unless 13. A. remained B. grew C. acted D. thought 14. A. brave B. friendly C. lazy D. nervous 15. A. safely B. fast C. hardly D. unhappily 16. A. answers B. places C. brakes D. cars 17. A. money B. progress C. sense D. life 18. A. protecting B. trusting C. refusing D. moving 19. A. carry B. send C. sell D. mean 20. A. sad B. patient C. thankful D. sorry 【答案】11. B 12. C 13. D 14. A 15. B 16. C 17. B 18. A 19. D 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述在物理课上，老师通过提问汽车刹车的作用，引导学生理解生活中遇到的困难和阻碍，其实如同刹车一样，看似阻碍，实则帮助我们前进，并鼓励学生对生活中的“刹车”心怀感激。 【11题详解】 句意：然后老师决定自己回答这个问题。 ask问；answer回答；choose选择；discuss讨论。根据“All of your answers are correct”可知，老师决定自己回答这个问题。故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：你们的答案都是正确的，但我是这样看的——我们车上的刹车帮助我们让它跑得更快。 so因此；because因为；but但是；unless除非。根据“All of your answers are correct”和“I look at it this way”可知，前后句为转折关系，故用but。故选C。 【13题详解】 句意：没有人这样想过。 remained保持；grew成长；acted行动；thought认为。根据“If our car has no brakes, then we will not be...enough to drive.”可知，此处表示没有人这样想过。故选D。 【14题详解】 句意：如果我们的车没有刹车，那么我们就没有足够的勇气开车。 brave勇敢的；friendly友好的；lazy懒惰的；nervous紧张的。根据“If our car has no brakes”可知，没有刹车，我们就没有足够的勇气开车。故选A。 【15题详解】 句意：正是我们车上的刹车让我们能够安全快速地驾驶，到达我们想去的地方。 safely安全地；fast快速地；hardly几乎不；unhappily不高兴地。根据“reach the place we want to go to”可知，此处指能够安全快速地驾驶。故选B。 【16题详解】 句意：事实上，我们的生活中有很多刹车，它们阻止我们或减慢我们的速度。 answers答案；places地方；brakes刹车；cars汽车。根据“which stop us or slow our speed”可知，此处指生活中的“刹车”。故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：当我们想要取得进步时，我们通常认为生活中的难题就像刹车一样减慢我们的速度。 money钱；progress进步；sense感觉；life生活。根据“We usually think difficult problems in life as brakes that slow us down”可知，此处指当我们想要取得进步时。故选B。 【18题详解】 句意：但是，如果我们把它们看作是在保护自己免受危险的同时帮助我们冒险的东西呢？ protecting保护；trusting信任；refusing拒绝；moving移动。根据“ourselves from danger”可知，此处指保护自己免受危险。故选A。 【19题详解】 句意：我们需要明白，生活中的刹车并不意味着要把我们推回去。 carry携带；send发送；sell卖；mean意味着。根据“to push us back”可知，此处指生活中的刹车并不意味着要把我们推回去。故选D。 【20题详解】 句意：所以，要感谢生活中的刹车，因为它们帮助我们比以前更快地前进。 sad伤心的；patient耐心的；thankful感激的；sorry抱歉的。根据“because they help us move forward faster than before”可知，此处指要感谢生活中的刹车。故选C。 B Sun Yingsha is a great Chinese table tennis player. Born in 2000, Sun started playing table tennis at the age of 5. She first ____21____ the public’s attention in 2015 when she won the singles event (单打比赛). In 2018, she took part in the Summer Youth Olympic Games (YOG) and she won the first prize. After years, she still ____22____ the game as a chance for her growth. “It was a victory for me.” she said, feeling ____23____. In fact, she didn’t have much experience before YOG. She practiced a lot and luckily, the practice was ____24____. In 2019, Sun made progress and won the Team World Cup. ____25____, Sun didn’t win singles gold in the 2020 Tokyo Olympics and lost to Chen Meng. When people interviewed ____26____, she told them she would fight on. Sun always learnt from great players to ____27____ her skills. Finally, she beat Chen Meng in 2022 and won the World Table Tennis Cup Finals. Sun always encourages young table tennis players to keep trying when they meet ____28____. She says, “There will ____29____ be losers. But remember, don’t let difficulties beat you. ____30____ yourself is the key to becoming a winner.” 21. A. got B. held C. gave D. paid 22. A. remembered B. treated C. changed D. cared 23. A. excited B. nervous C. humorous D. worried 24. A. patient B. boring C. harmful D. helpful 25. A. Also B. So C. Besides D. However 26. A. them B. her C. us D. him 27. A. improve B. reduce C. review D. collect 28. A. chances B. mistakes C. difficulties D. breaks 29. A. sometimes B. always C. never D. seldom 30. A. Teaching B. Understanding C. Believing D. Helping 【答案】21. A 22. B 23. A 24. D 25. D 26. B 27. A 28. C 29. B 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国乒乓球运动员孙颖莎的成长经历和比赛成绩，展现了她坚持不懈的精神和对年轻运动员的鼓励。 【21题详解】 句意：她首次引起公众注意是在2015年，当时她赢得了单打比赛。 got获得；held举办；gave给予；paid支付。根据“the public’s attention”可知，是指获得公众的关注。故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：多年后，她仍然将比赛视为成长的机会。 remembered记住；treated视为；changed改变；cared关心。根据“the game as a chance for her growth”可知，是指把比赛视为成长的机会，treat ... as“把……视为”。故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：“这对我来说是一场胜利。”她说道，感觉非常兴奋。 excited兴奋的；nervous紧张的；humorous幽默的；worried担心的。根据“It was a victory for me”可知，获胜应是感到兴奋。故选A。 【24题详解】 句意：她练习了很多，幸运的是，这些练习是有帮助的。 patient耐心的；boring无聊的；harmful有害的；helpful有帮助的。根据“In 2019, Sun made progress and won the Team World Cup.”可知，练习是有帮助的。故选D。 【25题详解】 句意：然而，孙在2020年东京奥运会上未能赢得单打金牌，并输给了陈梦。 Also也；So所以；Besides此外；However然而。空前后句发生转折，用However。故选D。 【26题详解】 句意：当人们采访她时，她告诉他们她会继续奋斗。 them他们；her她；us我们；him他。此处指代孙颖莎，用her。故选B。 【27题详解】 句意：孙总是向优秀运动员学习以提高她的技能。 improve提高；reduce减少；review复习；collect收集。根据“her skills”可知，是指提高技能。故选A。 【28题详解】 句意：孙总是鼓励年轻的乒乓球运动员在遇到困难时继续尝试。 chances机会；mistakes错误；difficulties困难；breaks休息。根据“don’t let difficulties beat you.”可知，是指鼓励遇到困难时继续尝试。故选C。 【29题详解】 句意：总会有失败者。 sometimes有时；always总是；never从不；seldom很少。根据“There will ... be losers.”及常识可知，是指总是会有失败者。故选B。 【30题详解】 句意：相信自己是成为赢家的关键。 Teaching教；Understanding理解；Believing相信；Helping帮助。根据“the key to becoming a winner”可知，相信自己是成为赢家的关键。故选C。 Ⅶ. 补全对话 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 根据对话内容，从文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A: What did you do yesterday? B: I went hiking with my friends in Mount Huang. A: ___31___ B: We spent almost two hours going from home to the mountain by car. A: It must be a nice experience. ___32___ B: Yes. We got close to nature and saw different kinds of flowers and trees. A: So great! ___33___ B: I think so. I could enjoy a quiet time in the mountain. ___34___ A: I often sing to relax and sometimes I also go traveling. B: ___35___ Maybe we can travel together next time. A. That sounds great. B. Did you go there by car or by bus? C. Did you have a wonderful time there? D. What do you often do to relax yourself? E. It seems to be a good way to relax yourself. F. Wish you a good time. G. How long did it take you to get to the mountain? 【答案】31. G 32. C 33. E 34. D 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则对话，两人讨论B去黄山徒步的经历，包括交通时间、游玩体验、放松方式，并约定下次一起旅行。 【31题详解】 根据“We spent almost two hours going from home to the mountain by car.”可知，B说从家到山上的车程；推断此处A询问关于上山的方式或者时间；选项G“去黄山花费了你们多长时间？”符合语境。故选G。 【32题详解】 根据“Yes. We got close to nature and saw different kinds of flowers and trees.”可知，B用Yes回应A的问题，同时下文又补充说明了旅行；推断此处A询问是否玩得开心；选项C“你玩得开心吗？”符合语境。故选C。 【33题详解】 根据“I think so. I could enjoy a quiet time in the mountain.”可知，此处B表示同意A的看法；推断空白处是A表达对爬山的看法；选项E“它似乎是一个放松自己的好方式。”符合语境。故选E。 【34题详解】 根据“I often sing to relax and sometimes I also go traveling.”可知，A的回应是关于自己的放松方式，推断此处B询问A放松的方式；选项D“你经常做什么放松自己?”符合语境。故选D。 【35题详解】 根据“I often sing to relax and sometimes I also go traveling.”可知，上一句A说明自己的放松方式；以及B说“Maybe we can travel together next time.”；推断此处B表示同意或感兴趣。选项A“那听起来很不错。”符合语境。故选A。 第三部分 阅读 (共两节，满分40分) VIII. 阅读理解 (共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分) 第一节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Now there are many things giving old people faster and easier ways to let them enjoy the modern life. Let us take a look at some of them. Apps (应用软件) for old people Larger word sizes, easier ways to call for help, clearer voice guide. All these on the apps are useful for old people. Old people can buy vegetables, fruit and medicine easily. They can also call a taxi and find places like public toilets, hospitals, banks and parks nearby on these apps. Houses for old people What should old people do if they fall over at home? What should old people do if they don’t feel well but fail to call for help? A house suitable for old people may solve these problems. By putting in an armrest (扶手) beside the toilet, old people find it easier to stand up and sit down. With the help of monitoring devices (监控设备), doctors can see how old people are and give them first aid when needed, Wristbands (手环) for old people Wristbands are popular now and they are helpful to old people. The wristband for old people can make phone calls, get short messages and detect whether its owner is healthy. What’s more, old people can call for help with their voices. It is very helpful when old people are outside their homes. 36. What feature is NOT found on the apps for old people? A. Easier ways to call for help. B. Clearer voice guide. C. Useful skills to pass the crossing. D. Larger word sizes. 37. What can help old people to call for help outside according to the passage? A. Telephones. B. Wristbands. C. Sticks. D. Cameras. 38. What can we learn from this passage? A. Some apps can bring old people a better life. B. Doctors can save more old people’s lives now. C. Old people are too old to look after themselves. D. A new house can let old people live safely. 【答案】36. C 37. B 38. A 【解析】 【导语】导语片段 【36题详解】 【37题详解】 【38题详解】 B Camping is one of the most popular forms of outdoor activities. Nowadays, many young people are under too much pressure, so they want to go outdoors to relax. It’s a good idea to spend time camping with your family during a holiday. That will bring you some of the best memories with the family. Here are some things you have to consider while planning your camping trip. The first thing is to choose the best place that you haven’t visited before. Of course, food should be considered, too. You’d better carry some convenient food like biscuits, nuts and chocolate. As soon as you get there, there will be a lot you have to do, such as putting up your tent, putting away your food. When all the things are done, fun activities should be planned. It’s a good chance for you to spend time with your family. Lots of open space is perfect when you want to do something as simple as letting your kids ride their bicycles. If your kids are old enough, activities like fishing and horse-riding are also good to choose. These are a few ideas about having fun camping. Once you get ready for it, you don’t need to worry about anything. Go ahead and be a happy camper. 39. What do many young people nowadays go camping for? A. Keeping healthy. B. Breathing the fresh air. C. Eating delicious food. D. Relaxing themselves. 40. What do you have to consider first when you want to go camping? A. What food and drinks to take. B. Where to go camping. C. How to get to the camping place. D. Whether to go with your family. 41. Which is not mentioned as a camping activity in this text? A. Riding a bicycle. B. Going fishing. C. Sleeping in the open air. D. Having horse-riding. 【答案】39. D 40. B 41. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章主要介绍了露营是现在很流行的户外活动之一，并详细介绍了露营时需要考虑的事情以及可以进行的露营活动。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Nowadays, many young people are under too much pressure, so they want to go outdoors to relax.”可知，现在很多年轻人去露营是为了放松自己。故选D。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“The first thing is to choose the best place that you haven’t visited before.”可知，想要去露营首先要考虑的是去哪里露营。故选B。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第四段“Lots of open space is perfect when you want to do something as simple as letting your kids ride their bicycles. If your kids are old enough, activities like fishing and horse-riding are also good to choose.”可知，文中提到的露营活动有骑自行车、钓鱼和骑马，没有提到在户外睡觉。故选C。 C Hey, there! Do you know which gift becomes the most popular one sent by Chinese? Of course, Chinese knots (中国结). With the Chinese cultural development all around the world, when Chinese people go abroad for business or study, they may choose a Chinese knot as a gift for their foreign friends. The Chinese knot is a beautiful handmade art work that began as a traditional art in Tang and Song Dynasties, and became popular in Ming and Qing Dynasties. There are many different kinds of Chinese knots. The Treasure Knot, for example, is with the appearance (外貌) of “Yuanbao”. The Torx Knot looks like “meihua” which is a kind of beautiful flower. The Kingdee Knot is in the shape of a golden butterfly, and can you believe there is a knot called the Wukong Knot? It comes from the Incantation of the Golden Hoop of Monkey King. There are two main steps (步骤) in making a Chinese knot: tying (打结) knots, and shaping (塑形). The ways of knot-tying are fixed, but the shaping skill is not always staying the same. The Chinese knot has been used as wishes now. The materials can be cotton, nylon and so on, and many of them are red, which stands for good luck in China. So, people usually send the knots as gifts in some important Chinese traditional festivals. They also send them on someone’s big day to carry people’s best wishes to their family or friends. 42. Which picture is the Kingdee Knot? A. B. C. D. 43. What does the underlined word “fixed” mean? A. 困难的 B. 不变的 C. 移动的 D. 普通的 44. According to the passage, people may NOT send Chinese knots to others as gifts when ________. A. he visits his relatives (亲戚) during the Spring Festival B. he meets his foreign business friends for the first time C. he visits a sick friend in the hospital D. his best friend gets married 45. What is the best title of this passage? A. Chinese Knot: A Good Choice as Gifts B. Chinese Knot: The Earliest Handmade Art Form C. Chinese Art Forms: World Known Gifts D. Chinese Art Forms: The Best Ways to Send Wishes 【答案】42. D 43. B 44. C 45. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了中国结的形状、制作材料、美好寓意等。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The Kingdee Knot is in the shape of a golden butterfly…”，可知金蝶结是一只金蝴蝶的形状。故选D。 【43题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“but the shaping skill is not always staying the same”可知，但造型技巧并不总是保持不变；推理可知划线词fixed与staying the same“保持不变”意思相近，即“固定的、不变的”。故选B。 【44题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“when Chinese people go abroad for business or study, they may choose a Chinese knot as a gift to their foreign friends”可知，当中国人出国经商或学习时，他们可能会选择中国结作为礼物送给他们的外国朋友；以及最后一段“So, people usually send the knots as gifts in some important Chinese traditional festivals. They also send them on someone’s big day to carry people’s best wishes to their family or friends.”可知，指出人们通常在传统节日或喜庆日（如婚礼）送中国结，也会送给外国朋友以表友好，所以在探望病人时并不常见。故选C。 【45题详解】 最佳标题题。文章主要介绍了中国结作为礼物的流行和寓意，选项A“中国结：礼物的好选择”能概括文章大意。故选A。 D Many people believe that repairing automobiles (汽车) is a man’s job, but the story of Gu Huijing may change their mind. Gu Huijing, an 18-year-old girl, won the first prize at a competition for automobile repair in Guangdong. Over 33 teams from different cities took part in it, and Gu was the first girl in Guangdong Province to take part in such a competition and win the first prize. She completed the disassembly and assembly of an engine (发动机拆装) in just 26 minutes, breaking the school record. Unlike other girls, Gu was always interested in robots and driverless cars when she was young. But she didn’t perform well in some subjects in junior high school. “I did try my best to study math, but it didn’t work.” Gu said. Clearly knowing she would not get good grades on her gaokao, Gu decided to learn about cars in a vocational school (职业学校) instead of entering senior high. At first, her parents were very surprised and couldn’t accept her decision. After all, vocational schools were not so accepted by public. But Gu finally persuaded (说服) them in her own way. She researched the future development of the auto industry in her city, compared different schools’ running level and asked for advice from seniors. She also promised that she would stick to studying hard. Her parents came to realize that Gu was serious about it and then agreed. Speaking of the future, Gu said she was preparing for the coming exam of a university. “I hope to learn more in the auto industry. If possible, I want to take part in the World Skills Competition. I believe gender (性别) has nothing to do with choosing a job and I’m sure I can make it.” 46. Why did Gu Huijing decide to give up entering senior high? ①She was more interested in robots and driverless cars. ②She realized she would not get good grades in gaokao. ③She persuaded her parents in her own way. ④She took part in the World Skills Competition. A. ①② B. ②③ C. ①②③ D. ②③④ 47. How did Gu Huijing persuade her parents to accept her decision? A. She performed well in math. B. She won the first prize in the competition. C. She prepared for the exam of a university. D. She made some research and promised to study hard. 48. What is Gu Huijing like according to the passage? A. Serious and friendly. B. Creative and confident. C. Polite and quiet. D. Impatient and direct. 【答案】46. A 47. D 48. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是记叙文，主要讲述了18岁的女孩顾慧静在一次汽车修理比赛中获得一等奖，从而打破了人们认为修理汽车是男人的工作的传统想法。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Gu was always interested in robots and driverless cars when she was young”及“Clearly knowing she would not get good grades on her gaokao”可知，因为顾一直对机器人和无人驾驶汽车感兴趣及她很清楚她在高考中不会取得好成绩，于是她决定放弃进入高中。故选A。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据“She researched the future development of the auto industry in her city, compared different schools’ running level and asked for advice from seniors. She also promised that she would stick to studying hard.”可知，她研究了所在城市汽车行业的未来发展，她还承诺她会坚持努力学习，因此她的父母同意了她的决定。故选D。 【48题详解】 推理判断题。根据“If possible, I want to take part in the World Skills Competition. I believe gender (性别) has nothing to do with choosing a job and I’m sure I can make it.”可知，顾慧静相信性别与选择工作无关，并且相信自己能做到，由此可推出她是一个很有创造力并且很自信的人。故选B。 E Zhao Chengnan is a college student. When her 22nd birthday was coming, she decided to celebrate it in a special way. She wanted to climb China’s Five Great Mountains in five days. When she was a middle school student, Zhao had an interest in sports and started to ride bikes and climb mountains. So when she talked about climbing the five mountains, her family thought it was a good idea. On April 25, Zhao reached the top of Mount Hua after a four-hour climb. Then she took trains and buses, and even had a two-hour night climb in Mount Song. She then climbed Mount Tai and Mount Heng in Shanxi. The most difficult part was climbing Mount Heng in Hunan. “It wasn’t difficult to climb, but I was really tired at that time,” Zhao said. She didn’t have enough time to sleep. After getting to the top of Mount Heng, she quickly got back to school. Zhao said planning the trip wasn’t an easy job, either. She needed to book (预订) tickets and leave enough time to rest before the next climb. However, she sounded pretty happy when she described the excitement of travelling under the stars, watching the amazing sunrise, and enjoying free winds at the top of the mountains. “The trip is also a gift for my mum, who brought me into this world and has been there for me all these years,” Zhao said. 49. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. Riding bikes. B. Celebrating the birthday. C. Climbing mountains. D. Having a party. 50. What does the third paragraph mainly talk about? A. How Zhao finished her trip. B. Why Zhao started her trip. C. What Zhao thought of her trip. D. When Zhao finished climbing. 51. What does Zhao think of travelling in nature? A. Worried. B. Surprised. C. Tired. D. Excited. 52. What’s the best title for the text? A. How to climb mountains B. How to spend a special birthday C. How to travel for a birthday D. How to play sports for a birthday 【答案】49. C 50. A 51. D 52. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了大学生赵成楠以攀登中国五座大山的方式庆祝22岁生日的经历，包括她的兴趣、遇到的挑战、旅行的乐趣以及对母亲的感激之情。 【49题详解】 代词指代题。根据“So when she talked about climbing the five mountains, her family thought it was a good idea.”可知，所以当她谈到攀登五座山时，她的家人认为这是一个好主意。这里的it指代攀登五座山这件事情。故选C。 【50题详解】 主旨大意题。第三段主要讲述赵成楠是如何完成攀登五座山的相关情况。故选A。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据“However, she sounded pretty happy when she described the excitement of travelling under the stars,”可知，赵成楠认为在自然中旅行是兴奋的。故选D。 【52题详解】 最佳标题题。根据“When her 22nd birthday was coming, she decided to celebrate it in a special way. She wanted to climb China’s Five Great Mountains in five days.”可知，本文介绍的是赵成楠以攀登中国五座大山这种特殊方式庆祝22岁生日的经历，因此以“如何度过一个特别的生日”作为本文的标题最合适。故选B。 F 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。 I am Lin Hui, a student from Huaxia No. 1 Middle School. I was a lazy boy in the past, but now I am hard-working. I change because our school holds a new program— Adding Housework to Homework. At the beginning of each month, every student gets a list of housework to do. Zhang Dan, 13, learns some life skills through the program. “I was afraid of fire before,” she says, but now she cooks lunch for her family members every Saturday. She can finish the cooking on her own. At the same time, she also knows how tired her mother gets after doing housework every day. Other schools are also developing programs to teach their students life skills. The No. 17 Middle School in Yunyan holds a life skill competition. Students have to finish many jobs, including cooking and washing clothes. They show their skills and show that they are growing up. The winner of the competition, Zhou Min, a nice girl said, “I learn how to be an independent person by doing housework.” 53. What does every student get at the start of each month? (不超过5个词) ___________________________________________ 54. How often does Zhang Dan cook lunch for her family members? (不超过5个词) ___________________________________________ 55. What does Zhou Min learn by doing housework? (不超过15个词) ___________________________________________ 【答案】53. A list of housework. 54. Every Saturday. 55. How to be an independent person. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了华夏第一中学通过“将家务纳入作业”的项目帮助学生改变懒惰习惯，培养生活技能的故事，并以张丹和周敏为例说明该项目的积极影响。 【53题详解】 根据“At the beginning of each month, every student gets a list of housework to do.”可知，学生每月初会收到家务清单。故填A list of housework. 【54题详解】 根据“Zhang Dan…now she cooks lunch for her family members every Saturday”可知，张丹每周六为家人做饭。故填Every Saturday. 【55题详解】 根据“Zhou Min…I learn how to be an independent person by doing housework.”可知，周敏通过做家务学会了独立。故填How to be an independent person. 第四部分 写 (共两大题，满分25分) IX. 单词拼写 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写。使句意明确，语言通顺。 56. Everyone should take an a________ (积极的) part in fighting against food waste. 【答案】(a)ctive 【解析】 【详解】句意：每个人都应该积极参与反对食物浪费的斗争。分析句子可知此处缺少形容词作定语；active“积极的”，形容词作定语。take an active part in“积极参与”，是固定搭配。故填(a)ctive。 57. We take p________ (自豪) in these paintings because we won an international prize. 【答案】(p)ride 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们为这些画作感到自豪，因为我们获得了一个国际奖项。根据句意和首字母以及括号内提示词可推断这里表示“自豪”，take pride in“以……为傲”，固定短语。故填(p)ride。 58. If meat and fish are left too long, they will begin to give off a bad s________ (气味). 【答案】(s)mell 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果肉和鱼放置太久，它们会开始散发出一股难闻的气味。气味：smell，名词，在句中作宾语。根据“a bad”可知，后接可数名词单数。故填(s)mell。 59. Sometimes he was absent from classes and f________ (不及格) his examinations. 【答案】(f)ailed 【解析】 【详解】句意：有时候他上课缺勤和考试不及格。根据“Sometimes he was absent from classes”和首字母可知，时态用一般过去时，他上课缺勤，学习应该不是很好，所以考试不及格，即“fail”。故填(f)ailed。 60. I was b_________（煮沸）drinking water over an open fire at that time. 【答案】(b)oiling 【解析】 【详解】句意：当时我正在篝火上煮饮用水。根据汉语以及首字母提示可知，空处的词应是boil，动词；根据时间状语“at that time”可知，句子应用过去进行时，构成形式为：was/were doing，boil的现在分词是boiling。故填(b)oiling。 X. 书面表达 (共1小题；满分20分) 61. 紧张忙碌的九年级的学习生活已经开始了，你是否已经适应了九年级的生活呢？你校开展了“How to Face Grade Nine”的征文比赛，请你根据提示的内容，写一篇80~100词的英语短文。内容要点如下： 鼓足信心 努力，一切皆有可能；灰心，则一事无成 勤奋细心 勤奋，终将进步；细心，就会…… 管理时间 合理安排；劳逸结合 适当解压 有烦心事时，……（分享两个解决方法） How to Face Grade Nine We have been here in Grade Nine, one of the most important years for us students. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： How to Face Grade Nine We have been here in Grade Nine, one of the most important years for us students. How should we face this year? First, be confident. Don’t lose heart, or you can achieve nothing. Second, be hard-working. If we work hard enough, we are sure to make progress. Learn to be careful. Carelessness leads to low marks. Third, we should plan our time well. It’s important to keep a balance between work and play. Finally, we should know how to deal with our stress. When having worries, remember to share them with others. Keeping your worries to yourself can make them worse. Face the year wisely. It is you who shape your life and future! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是说明文，为材料作文； ②时态：主要时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏表格提示中“提示信息”的几个要点，适当发挥。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。依照提示信息的要点——鼓足信心、勤奋细心、管理时间、适当解压等方面均要一一阐述。 第三步，书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①be confident 自信 ②make progress 取得进步 ③deal with 处理 [高分句型] ①If we work hard enough, we are sure to make progress. (If引导的条件状语从句) ②Keeping your worries to yourself can make them worse. (动名词作主语) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年度第一学期期中九年级英语素养调研 (考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：120分) 注意事项： 1. 本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3. 回答非选择题时，必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或者钢笔将答案写在答题卡相应位置上。写在本试卷上无效。 第一部分 听力 (共四大题，满分20分) I. 短对话理解 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C’三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What does Bob like to do after school? A. B. C. 2. What does the sign mean? A. B. C. 3. When was the telephone invented? A. In 1786. B. In 1867. C. In1876. 4. Where was Jane’s father’s car produced? A. In China. B. In Japan. C. In America. 5. What are the two speakers talking about? A. How to plant trees. B. How to save trees. C. How to make paper. Ⅱ. 长对话理解 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听对话，回答下面6、7小题。 6. Which activity is the girl good at. A. Skating. B. Boating. C. Playing tennis. 7. What does the boy give the girl? A. Some bread. B. Some mooncakes. C. Some zongzi. 听对话，回答8至10小题。 8. What color is Mike’s uncle’s first car? A. Black. B. Brown. C. Blue. 9. When did Mike’s uncle buy his second car: A. In 2003. B. In 2004. C. In 2007. 10. Where did Mike’s uncle use to work? A. In Foshan. B. In Shenzhen. C. In Guangzhou. Ⅲ. 短文理解 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、 B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11. What is an ant farm? A. A toy. B. A glass. C. A place. 12. What is the ant farm made of? A. Wood. B. Paper. C. Glass and sand. 13. Where is Milton Levine from? A. The USA. B. The UK. C. France. 14. When did Milton Levine make the first ant farm? A. In 1956. B. In 1958. C. In 1965. 15. What do we know about Milton Levine? A. He didn’t like ants at all. B. He often had a picnic on the farm. C. He used to watch and collect ants on the farm. IV. 信息转换 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 How to Study English Language 1 Chinese is spoken by the 16. ________ number of people. Language 2 English is the most 17. ________ spoken language in the world. The effects Reading English aloud not only improves our 18. ________ English, but also helps us learn some useful sentences by heart. The ways Practice speaking English every morning, take notes by writing down 19. ________ words or drawing mind maps in class, and keep a (n) 20. ________ in English. 第二部分 英语知识运用 (共两大题，满分30分) V. 单项填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. —Who is your hero in your heart? —Yang Zhengning who won the Nobel Prize in science in 1957. I _________ him and dream of being a great scientist like him. A. look up B. look up to C. look for D. look forward to 2. —Sally, you can _________ the same mistake as long as you are careful enough. —Yes, Mr. Green. I will. A. keep making B. fail to make C. avoid making D. refuse to make 3. It’s not your turn yet. Please wait on the chair over there until you ________. A. are calling B. have called C. are called D. called 4. — Traveling is fun, but we should pay attention to safety when we travel around. — ________. Being safe must come first. A. I’m sure B. I don’t think so C. I hope not D. I agree 5. The teacher speaks very loudly ________ all the students can hear her. A. so that B. because C. since D. unless 6. At the beginning of this term, Mrs. Lee warned us ________ phone to school. A. bringing B. not bringing C. to bring D. not to bring 7. —________ exciting news report it is! Congratulations! —Thank you. A. What an B. What C. How D. What a 8. Developing good reading habits can ________ our reading speed. A. receive B. spread C. avoid D. increase 9. I haven’t decided when ________ a holiday yet. A. took B. taking C. to take D. take 10. —Do you know _________? —Yes, she is very kind and outgoing. A. what’s his mother like B. what his mother likes C. what his mother is like D. how his mother is like VI. 完形填空 (共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分) 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Once in a physics class, the teacher asked students, “Why do we have brakes (刹车) in our car?” Some students got up and replied, “To stop the car.” “To control the speed of the car.” and “To avoid accidents.” All the students began to give similar answers. Then the teacher decided to ____11____ the question himself. “All of your answers are correct, ____12____ I look at it this way—the brakes in our car help us to make it run faster.” Listening to this, there was a deep silence in the class. No one ____13____ this way. The teacher smiled, “If our car has no brakes, then we will not be ____14____ enough to drive. It is the brakes in our cars that make it safe to drive ____15____ and reach the place we want to go to.” The teacher continued, “Actually, there are many ____16____ in our life, which stop us or slow our speed. We usually think difficult problems in life as brakes that slow us down when we want to make ____17____. But what if we see them like something that helps us to take risks while ____18____ ourselves from danger? We need to understand that brakes in our life don’t ____19____ to push us back. So be ____20____ for brakes in life because they help us move forward faster than before.” Everyone in class smiled. 11. A. ask B. answer C. choose D. discuss 12. A. so B. because C. but D. unless 13. A. remained B. grew C. acted D. thought 14. A. brave B. friendly C. lazy D. nervous 15. A. safely B. fast C. hardly D. unhappily 16. A. answers B. places C. brakes D. cars 17. A. money B. progress C. sense D. life 18. A. protecting B. trusting C. refusing D. moving 19. A. carry B. send C. sell D. mean 20. A. sad B. patient C. thankful D. sorry B Sun Yingsha is a great Chinese table tennis player. Born in 2000, Sun started playing table tennis at the age of 5. She first ____21____ the public’s attention in 2015 when she won the singles event (单打比赛). In 2018, she took part in the Summer Youth Olympic Games (YOG) and she won the first prize. After years, she still ____22____ the game as a chance for her growth. “It was a victory for me.” she said, feeling ____23____. In fact, she didn’t have much experience before YOG. She practiced a lot and luckily, the practice was ____24____. In 2019, Sun made progress and won the Team World Cup. ____25____, Sun didn’t win singles gold in the 2020 Tokyo Olympics and lost to Chen Meng. When people interviewed ____26____, she told them she would fight on. Sun always learnt from great players to ____27____ her skills. Finally, she beat Chen Meng in 2022 and won the World Table Tennis Cup Finals. Sun always encourages young table tennis players to keep trying when they meet ____28____. She says, “There will ____29____ be losers. But remember, don’t let difficulties beat you. ____30____ yourself is the key to becoming a winner.” 21. A. got B. held C. gave D. paid 22. A. remembered B. treated C. changed D. cared 23. A. excited B. nervous C. humorous D. worried 24. A. patient B. boring C. harmful D. helpful 25. A. Also B. So C. Besides D. However 26. A. them B. her C. us D. him 27. A. improve B. reduce C. review D. collect 28. A. chances B. mistakes C. difficulties D. breaks 29. A. sometimes B. always C. never D. seldom 30. A. Teaching B. Understanding C. Believing D. Helping Ⅶ. 补全对话 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 根据对话内容，从文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A: What did you do yesterday? B: I went hiking with my friends in Mount Huang. A: ___31___ B: We spent almost two hours going from home to the mountain by car. A: It must be a nice experience. ___32___ B: Yes. We got close to nature and saw different kinds of flowers and trees. A: So great! ___33___ B: I think so. I could enjoy a quiet time in the mountain. ___34___ A: I often sing to relax and sometimes I also go traveling. B: ___35___ Maybe we can travel together next time. A. That sounds great. B. Did you go there by car or by bus? C. Did you have a wonderful time there? D. What do you often do to relax yourself? E. It seems to be a good way to relax yourself. F. Wish you a good time. G. How long did it take you to get to the mountain? 第三部分 阅读 (共两节，满分40分) VIII. 阅读理解 (共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分) 第一节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Now there are many things giving old people faster and easier ways to let them enjoy the modern life. Let us take a look at some of them. Apps (应用软件) for old people Larger word sizes, easier ways to call for help, clearer voice guide. All these on the apps are useful for old people. Old people can buy vegetables, fruit and medicine easily. They can also call a taxi and find places like public toilets, hospitals, banks and parks nearby on these apps. Houses for old people What should old people do if they fall over at home? What should old people do if they don’t feel well but fail to call for help? A house suitable for old people may solve these problems. By putting in an armrest (扶手) beside the toilet, old people find it easier to stand up and sit down. With the help of monitoring devices (监控设备), doctors can see how old people are and give them first aid when needed, Wristbands (手环) for old people Wristbands are popular now and they are helpful to old people. The wristband for old people can make phone calls, get short messages and detect whether its owner is healthy. What’s more, old people can call for help with their voices. It is very helpful when old people are outside their homes. 36. What feature is NOT found on the apps for old people? A. Easier ways to call for help. B. Clearer voice guide. C. Useful skills to pass the crossing. D. Larger word sizes. 37. What can help old people to call for help outside according to the passage? A. Telephones. B. Wristbands. C. Sticks. D. Cameras. 38. What can we learn from this passage? A. Some apps can bring old people a better life. B. Doctors can save more old people’s lives now. C. Old people are too old to look after themselves. D. A new house can let old people live safely. B Camping is one of the most popular forms of outdoor activities. Nowadays, many young people are under too much pressure, so they want to go outdoors to relax. It’s a good idea to spend time camping with your family during a holiday. That will bring you some of the best memories with the family. Here are some things you have to consider while planning your camping trip. The first thing is to choose the best place that you haven’t visited before. Of course, food should be considered, too. You’d better carry some convenient food like biscuits, nuts and chocolate. As soon as you get there, there will be a lot you have to do, such as putting up your tent, putting away your food. When all the things are done, fun activities should be planned. It’s a good chance for you to spend time with your family. Lots of open space is perfect when you want to do something as simple as letting your kids ride their bicycles. If your kids are old enough, activities like fishing and horse-riding are also good to choose. These are a few ideas about having fun camping. Once you get ready for it, you don’t need to worry about anything. Go ahead and be a happy camper. 39. What do many young people nowadays go camping for? A. Keeping healthy. B. Breathing the fresh air. C. Eating delicious food. D. Relaxing themselves. 40. What do you have to consider first when you want to go camping? A. What food and drinks to take. B. Where to go camping. C. How to get to the camping place. D. Whether to go with your family. 41. Which is not mentioned as a camping activity in this text? A. Riding a bicycle. B. Going fishing. C. Sleeping in the open air. D. Having horse-riding. C Hey, there! Do you know which gift becomes the most popular one sent by Chinese? Of course, Chinese knots (中国结). With the Chinese cultural development all around the world, when Chinese people go abroad for business or study, they may choose a Chinese knot as a gift for their foreign friends. The Chinese knot is a beautiful handmade art work that began as a traditional art in Tang and Song Dynasties, and became popular in Ming and Qing Dynasties. There are many different kinds of Chinese knots. The Treasure Knot, for example, is with the appearance (外貌) of “Yuanbao”. The Torx Knot looks like “meihua” which is a kind of beautiful flower. The Kingdee Knot is in the shape of a golden butterfly, and can you believe there is a knot called the Wukong Knot? It comes from the Incantation of the Golden Hoop of Monkey King. There are two main steps (步骤) in making a Chinese knot: tying (打结) knots, and shaping (塑形). The ways of knot-tying are fixed, but the shaping skill is not always staying the same. The Chinese knot has been used as wishes now. The materials can be cotton, nylon and so on, and many of them are red, which stands for good luck in China. So, people usually send the knots as gifts in some important Chinese traditional festivals. They also send them on someone’s big day to carry people’s best wishes to their family or friends. 42. Which picture is the Kingdee Knot? A. B. C. D. 43. What does the underlined word “fixed” mean? A. 困难的 B. 不变的 C. 移动的 D. 普通的 44. According to the passage, people may NOT send Chinese knots to others as gifts when ________. A. he visits his relatives (亲戚) during the Spring Festival B. he meets his foreign business friends for the first time C. he visits a sick friend in the hospital D. his best friend gets married 45. What is the best title of this passage? A. Chinese Knot: A Good Choice as Gifts B. Chinese Knot: The Earliest Handmade Art Form C. Chinese Art Forms: World Known Gifts D. Chinese Art Forms: The Best Ways to Send Wishes D Many people believe that repairing automobiles (汽车) is a man’s job, but the story of Gu Huijing may change their mind. Gu Huijing, an 18-year-old girl, won the first prize at a competition for automobile repair in Guangdong. Over 33 teams from different cities took part in it, and Gu was the first girl in Guangdong Province to take part in such a competition and win the first prize. She completed the disassembly and assembly of an engine (发动机拆装) in just 26 minutes, breaking the school record. Unlike other girls, Gu was always interested in robots and driverless cars when she was young. But she didn’t perform well in some subjects in junior high school. “I did try my best to study math, but it didn’t work.” Gu said. Clearly knowing she would not get good grades on her gaokao, Gu decided to learn about cars in a vocational school (职业学校) instead of entering senior high. At first, her parents were very surprised and couldn’t accept her decision. After all, vocational schools were not so accepted by public. But Gu finally persuaded (说服) them in her own way. She researched the future development of the auto industry in her city, compared different schools’ running level and asked for advice from seniors. She also promised that she would stick to studying hard. Her parents came to realize that Gu was serious about it and then agreed. Speaking of the future, Gu said she was preparing for the coming exam of a university. “I hope to learn more in the auto industry. If possible, I want to take part in the World Skills Competition. I believe gender (性别) has nothing to do with choosing a job and I’m sure I can make it.” 46. Why did Gu Huijing decide to give up entering senior high? ①She was more interested in robots and driverless cars. ②She realized she would not get good grades in gaokao. ③She persuaded her parents in her own way. ④She took part in the World Skills Competition. A. ①② B. ②③ C. ①②③ D. ②③④ 47. How did Gu Huijing persuade her parents to accept her decision? A. She performed well in math. B. She won the first prize in the competition. C. She prepared for the exam of a university. D. She made some research and promised to study hard. 48. What is Gu Huijing like according to the passage? A. Serious and friendly. B. Creative and confident. C. Polite and quiet. D. Impatient and direct. E Zhao Chengnan is a college student. When her 22nd birthday was coming, she decided to celebrate it in a special way. She wanted to climb China’s Five Great Mountains in five days. When she was a middle school student, Zhao had an interest in sports and started to ride bikes and climb mountains. So when she talked about climbing the five mountains, her family thought it was a good idea. On April 25, Zhao reached the top of Mount Hua after a four-hour climb. Then she took trains and buses, and even had a two-hour night climb in Mount Song. She then climbed Mount Tai and Mount Heng in Shanxi. The most difficult part was climbing Mount Heng in Hunan. “It wasn’t difficult to climb, but I was really tired at that time,” Zhao said. She didn’t have enough time to sleep. After getting to the top of Mount Heng, she quickly got back to school. Zhao said planning the trip wasn’t an easy job, either. She needed to book (预订) tickets and leave enough time to rest before the next climb. However, she sounded pretty happy when she described the excitement of travelling under the stars, watching the amazing sunrise, and enjoying free winds at the top of the mountains. “The trip is also a gift for my mum, who brought me into this world and has been there for me all these years,” Zhao said. 49. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. Riding bikes. B. Celebrating the birthday. C. Climbing mountains. D. Having a party. 50. What does the third paragraph mainly talk about? A. How Zhao finished her trip. B. Why Zhao started her trip. C. What Zhao thought of her trip. D. When Zhao finished climbing. 51. What does Zhao think of travelling in nature? A. Worried. B. Surprised. C. Tired. D. Excited. 52. What’s the best title for the text? A. How to climb mountains B. How to spend a special birthday C. How to travel for a birthday D. How to play sports for a birthday F 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。 I am Lin Hui, a student from Huaxia No. 1 Middle School. I was a lazy boy in the past, but now I am hard-working. I change because our school holds a new program— Adding Housework to Homework. At the beginning of each month, every student gets a list of housework to do. Zhang Dan, 13, learns some life skills through the program. “I was afraid of fire before,” she says, but now she cooks lunch for her family members every Saturday. She can finish the cooking on her own. At the same time, she also knows how tired her mother gets after doing housework every day. Other schools are also developing programs to teach their students life skills. The No. 17 Middle School in Yunyan holds a life skill competition. Students have to finish many jobs, including cooking and washing clothes. They show their skills and show that they are growing up. The winner of the competition, Zhou Min, a nice girl said, “I learn how to be an independent person by doing housework.” 53. What does every student get at the start of each month? (不超过5个词) ___________________________________________ 54. How often does Zhang Dan cook lunch for her family members? (不超过5个词) ___________________________________________ 55. What does Zhou Min learn by doing housework? (不超过15个词) ___________________________________________ 第四部分 写 (共两大题，满分25分) IX. 单词拼写 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写。使句意明确，语言通顺。 56. Everyone should take an a________ (积极的) part in fighting against food waste. 57. We take p________ (自豪) in these paintings because we won an international prize. 58. If meat and fish are left too long, they will begin to give off a bad s________ (气味). 59. Sometimes he was absent from classes and f________ (不及格) his examinations. 60. I was b_________（煮沸）drinking water over an open fire at that time. X. 书面表达 (共1小题；满分20分) 61. 紧张忙碌的九年级的学习生活已经开始了，你是否已经适应了九年级的生活呢？你校开展了“How to Face Grade Nine”的征文比赛，请你根据提示的内容，写一篇80~100词的英语短文。内容要点如下： 鼓足信心 努力，一切皆有可能；灰心，则一事无成 勤奋细心 勤奋，终将进步；细心，就会…… 管理时间 合理安排；劳逸结合 适当解压 有烦心事时，……（分享两个解决方法） How to Face Grade Nine We have been here in Grade Nine, one of the most important years for us students. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $