Unit 5 Food we eat一学一练 (同步练)-2026-2027学年人教PEP版英语五年级上册

2026-07-11
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学段 小学
学科 英语
教材版本 小学英语人教PEP版五年级上册
年级 五年级
章节 Unit 5 Food we eat
类型 作业-同步练
知识点 -
使用场景 同步教学-新授课
学年 2026-2027
地区(省份) 全国
地区(市) -
地区(区县) -
文件格式 DOCX
文件大小 31 KB
发布时间 2026-07-11
更新时间 2026-07-11
作者 趣学星球
品牌系列 -
审核时间 2026-07-11
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价格 0.50储值(1储值=1元)
来源 学科网

摘要:

**基本信息** 本练习以“学练结合”为核心,通过词汇、句子、语法三层递进设计,实现从基础认知到综合应用的知识巩固,适配新授课预习需求,助力语言能力与思维品质提升。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |词汇学练|单元核心词汇音形义及拓展(如不可数名词短语)|英汉互译夯实基础,选词填空强化单复数及词性辨析| |句子练习|核心句型(如What's your favourite food?)|情景选择提升语境应用,连词成句培养句子结构能力| |语法学练|名词数、情态动词would等重难点|单项选择聚焦规则理解,完形填空实现语篇综合运用|

内容正文:

2026-2027学年人教版PEP五年级上册Unit 5 Food we eat一学一练预习专项 考试时长:40分钟 满分:100分 姓名:________ 得分:________ 第一部分 词汇学练(共40分) (一)学词汇(单元核心词汇梳理) 单词 音标 词性 中文翻译 单词拓展 food /fuːd/ n. 食物;食品 复数:foods(表不同种类);短语:healthy food 健康食物;fast food 快餐 eat /iːt/ v. 吃;进食 第三人称单数:eats;短语:eat breakfast 吃早餐;eat out 外出就餐 drink /drɪŋk/ v./n. 喝;饮;饮料 第三人称单数(v.):drinks;短语:drink water 喝水;soft drink 软饮料 rice /raɪs/ n. 米饭;大米 不可数名词;短语:a bowl of rice 一碗米饭;rice noodle 米粉 noodle /ˈnuːdl/ n. 面条 复数:noodles;短语:beef noodle 牛肉面;instant noodle 方便面 bread /bred/ n. 面包 不可数名词;短语:a piece of bread 一片面包;whole wheat bread 全麦面包 egg /eg/ n. 蛋;鸡蛋 复数:eggs;短语:boiled egg 煮鸡蛋;fried egg 煎鸡蛋 milk /mɪlk/ n. 牛奶;乳 不可数名词;短语:fresh milk 鲜牛奶;soy milk 豆浆 juice /dʒuːs/ n. 果汁;汁液 不可数名词;短语:apple juice 苹果汁;orange juice 橙汁 water /ˈwɔːtə(r)/ n. 水;雨水 不可数名词;短语:boiled water 开水;mineral water 矿泉水 meat /miːt/ n. 肉;肉类 不可数名词;短语:beef 牛肉;pork 猪肉;chicken 鸡肉 fish /fɪʃ/ n. 鱼;鱼肉 复数(表数量):fish;(表种类):fishes;短语:fresh fish 鲜鱼;fried fish 炸鱼 vegetable /ˈvedʒtəbl/ n. 蔬菜;植物 复数:vegetables;短语:green vegetable 绿叶菜;frozen vegetable 冷冻蔬菜 fruit /fruːt/ n. 水果;果实 复数:fruits;短语:fresh fruit 新鲜水果;dried fruit 干果 sweet /swiːt/ adj./n. 甜的;糖果 短语:sweet food 甜食;sweet tooth 爱吃甜食的习惯 sour /ˈsaʊə(r)/ adj. 酸的;酸味的 短语:sour fruit 酸水果;sour taste 酸味 salty /ˈsɔːlti/ adj. 咸的;含盐的 短语:salty food 咸食;salty taste 咸味 spicy /ˈspaɪsi/ adj. 辣的;辛辣的 短语:spicy food 辣食;spicy taste 辣味 (二)练词汇(40分) 1. 英汉互译(每题1分,共20分) (1)食物 ___________ (2)吃;进食 ___________ (3)喝;饮料 ___________ (4)米饭 ___________ (5)面条 ___________ (6)面包 ___________ (7)鸡蛋 ___________ (8)牛奶 ___________ (9)果汁 ___________ (10)水 ___________ (11)肉 ___________ (12)鱼;鱼肉 ___________ (13)蔬菜 ___________ (14)水果 ___________ (15)甜的 ___________ (16)酸的 ___________ (17)咸的 ___________ (18)辣的 ___________ (19)healthy food ___________ (20)a bowl of rice ___________ 2. 选词填空(每题2分,共20分) ( )1. We should eat more ______ to keep healthy. A. food B. foods C. fooded ( )2. I ______ breakfast at 7 o’clock every morning. A. eat B. eats C. eating ( )3. Would you like some ______? It’s sweet. A. juice B. juices C. juiced ( )4. There are many ______ in the basket. A. egg B. eggs C. egged ( )5. I want to eat some ______. It’s delicious. A. fish B. fishes C. fished ( )6. She likes to eat ______ very much. It’s sour. A. sweet food B. sour fruit C. salty meat ( )7. My mother cooks ______ for dinner every day. A. vegetable B. vegetables C. vegetabled ( )8. I drink a glass of ______ every morning. A. milk B. milks C. milked ( )9. The soup is too ______. I can’t eat it. A. sweet B. sour C. salty ( )10. We need to drink enough ______ every day. A. water B. waters C. watered 第二部分 句子练习(共30分) (一)学句子(单元核心句型梳理) 英文句子 中文翻译 What’s your favourite food? 你最喜欢的食物是什么? My favourite food is... 我最喜欢的食物是…… What would you like to eat? 你想吃什么? I’d like... 我想要…… Would you like some...? 你想要一些……吗? Yes, please. / No, thanks. 好的,麻烦了。/ 不,谢谢。 It’s sweet/sour/salty/spicy. 它是甜的/酸的/咸的/辣的。 I like... because it’s... 我喜欢……因为它…… We should eat more... 我们应该多吃…… Eating healthy food is good for us. 吃健康的食物对我们有好处。 (二)练句子(30分) 1. 英汉互译(每题1分,共10分) (1)你最喜欢的食物是什么? (2)我最喜欢的食物是米饭。 (3)你想吃什么? (4)我想要一些面条。 (5)你想要一些牛奶吗? (6)It’s sweet. (7)I like apples because they are sour. (8)We should eat more vegetables. (9)Eating healthy food is good for us. (10)No, thanks. 2. 情景选择(每题2分,共10分) ( )1. 你想知道对方最喜欢的食物,应该说: A. What’s your favourite food? B. What do you like to eat? C. What would you like? ( )2. 你想表达“我想要一些面包”,应该说: A. I like bread. B. I’d like some bread. C. I eat bread. ( )3. 别人问你“Would you like some juice?”,你想拒绝,应该说: A. Yes, please. B. No, thanks. C. I like juice. ( )4. 你想告诉对方“它是辣的”,应该说: A. It’s sweet. B. It’s sour. C. It’s spicy. ( )5. 你想表达“吃健康的食物对我们有好处”,应该说: A. Eating healthy food is good for us. B. Healthy food is good. C. We should eat healthy food. 3. 连词成句(每题2分,共10分) (1)what’s, your, favourite, food (?) (2)my, favourite, food, is, rice (.) (3)what, would, you, like, to, eat (?) (4)I’d, like, some, noodles (.) (5)it’s, sweet, I, like, it, because (.) 第三部分 语法学练(共30分) (一)学语法(单元重难点梳理) 1. 名词的数:可数名词(如egg、noodle)有复数形式,不可数名词(如rice、milk)无复数,需用“a piece of/a glass of”等短语表数量。 2. 情态动词would的用法:“What would you like...?”“Would you like...?”表委婉请求/建议,后接名词或“to+动词原形”。 3. 原因状语从句:用because引导,说明喜欢/不喜欢某物的原因,结构为“主语+谓语+宾语+because+从句”。 4. 主谓一致:“Eating...is...”中,动名词短语作主语,谓语动词用单数。 (二)练语法(30分) 1. 单项选择(每题1.5分,共15分) ( )1. What’s your favourite ______? A. food B. foods C. fooded ( )2. I’d like some ______. A. egg B. eggs C. egged ( )3. Would you like some ______? A. milk B. milks C. milked ( )4. It’s ______. I like it. A. sweet B. sweets C. sweetly ( )5. I like apples ______ they are sweet. A. because B. so C. but ( )6. We should eat more ______. A. vegetable B. vegetables C. vegetabled ( )7. Eating healthy food ______ good for us. A. is B. are C. be ( )8. What would you like ______? A. eat B. to eat C. eating ( )9. I’d like a bowl of ______. A. rice B. rices C. riced ( )10. The soup is too ______. I don’t like it. A. salty B. salt C. saltyly 2. 句型转换(每题2分,共10分) (1)My favourite food is rice.(对划线部分提问) (2)I’d like some noodles.(改为一般疑问句) (3)It’s sweet.(改为否定句) (4)I like apples because they are sweet.(对划线部分提问) (5)Eating healthy food is good for us.(改为一般疑问句) 3. 完形填空(每题1分,共5分) Hello! I’m Amy. My favourite 1. ______ (food / foods / fooded) is rice. I like it 2. ______ (because / so / but) it’s delicious. I also like 3. ______ (vegetable / vegetables / vegetabled) and 4. ______ (fruit / fruits / fruited). Eating healthy food 5. ______ (is / are / be) good for us. 参考答案 第一部分 词汇学练 1. 英汉互译:(1)food (2)eat (3)drink (4)rice (5)noodle (6)bread (7)egg (8)milk (9)juice (10)water (11)meat (12)fish (13)vegetable (14)fruit (15)sweet (16)sour (17)salty (18)spicy (19)健康食物 (20)一碗米饭 2. 选词填空:1.A 2.A 3.A 4.B 5.A 6.B 7.B 8.A 9.C 10.A 第二部分 句子练习 1. 英汉互译:(1)What’s your favourite food? (2)My favourite food is rice. (3)What would you like to eat? (4)I’d like some noodles. (5)Would you like some milk? (6)它是甜的。 (7)我喜欢苹果因为它们是酸的。 (8)我们应该多吃蔬菜。 (9)吃健康的食物对我们有好处。 (10)不,谢谢。 2. 情景选择:1.A 2.B 3.B 4.C 5.A 3. 连词成句:(1)What’s your favourite food? (2)My favourite food is rice. (3)What would you like to eat? (4)I’d like some noodles. (5)I like it because it’s sweet. 第三部分 语法学练 1. 单项选择:1.A 2.B 3.A 4.A 5.A 6.B 7.A 8.B 9.A 10.A 2. 句型转换:(1)What’s your favourite food? (2)Would you like some noodles? (3)It isn’t sweet. (4)Why do you like apples? (5)Is eating healthy food good for us? 3. 完形填空:1.food 2.because 3.vegetables 4.fruit 5.is 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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Unit 5 Food we eat一学一练 (同步练)-2026-2027学年人教PEP版英语五年级上册
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Unit 5 Food we eat一学一练 (同步练)-2026-2027学年人教PEP版英语五年级上册
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Unit 5 Food we eat一学一练 (同步练)-2026-2027学年人教PEP版英语五年级上册
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