Unit 3 Healthy life 阅读理解（同步练）-2026-2027学年人教PEP版英语六年级上册

**基本信息** 以“健康生活”为主题，通过绘本、短文、时事、图表四层阅读材料，构建“基础理解-信息整合-综合应用”的梯度训练，兼顾语言能力与思维品质培养。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础理解层|细节理解、词汇含义（如toothache）|绘本情境判断正误，直接考查文本信息| |信息整合层|多信息点提取与匹配（如Peter的生活/饮食习惯）|短文补全表格，结构化呈现信息| |综合应用层|跨文本分析与表达（如健康建议、数据解读）|结合时事与调查图表，考查批判性思维|

人教新版六年级上册课时提优同步练习 Unit 3 Healthy life 阅读理解提优练习 一、阅读绘本，完成任务。 Jack has many bad habits. One day, he has a dream. In the dream, he is Tom, a health guardian（卫士） of Jack's body. Jack likes eating sweet food. But he never brushes his teeth, so he has a toothache. Tom has to brush the teeth every day. With his hard work, those teeth are clean again. Jack doesn't like to eat healthily. He needs more vegetables and less oily （含油的）food.Tom helps him eat the right food. （一）阅读绘本，判断正（T）误（F）。 ( )1.Jack is a health guardian of Tom's body. ( )2.The word toothache means“牙疼”in Chinese． ( )3.Jack brushes his teeth every day. ( )4.Jack needs more oily food and fewer vegetables. ( )5. Tom helps Jack eat the right food. （二）请你给Jack提一个健康方面的小建议。 You can . 二、阅读短文，补全表格。 Peter is a lovely boy in Grade Six. He has a healthy lifestyle. Every morning, his alarm clock rings at 6:30, and he gets up immediately（立刻）. Right after that, he goes outside to do exercise，breathing in the fresh morning air. Whether it's sunny or a bit chilly, he goes to school and comes back home on foot every day. He always eats a big breakfast with eggs, milk, and fruit. He loves colourful vegetables like carrots and broccoli, and he rarely eats junk food. He never eats sweet snacks. Because he thinks sweet snacks have too much sugar in them and they are not good for his health. “Healthy food makes me strong!” he says. At school, Peter works hard in PE class. He plays basketball with his friends and always wins races. But sometimes, he isn't very careful in Maths class. When the teacher writes on the blackboard, he chats with his deskmate or draws little robots in his notebook. His teacher often reminds him, “Peter,listen carefully!” My friend Peter Living habits Eat 1. . In class ·Peter doesn't get up 2. and does exercise every morning. · He 3. to school every day. ·He always eats a big breakfast. ·He likes vegetables. ·He doesn't like junk food or sweet snacks.He says that healthy food makes him 4. ! · He does 5. in PE class. · He doesn't listen carefully in Maths class. 三、阅读时事短文，完成下列任务。 China Urges Citizens to Lose Weight（中国呼吁民众减肥） Our country China has made a three-year plan called “Weight Management（管理）Year”.Now, many children and adults are getting fat. According to a report（据报道）,over half of adults and about 20% of school-age children in China are overweight（超重的）.Being too fat can make people ill. So we should have a healthy weight. School will make more time for students to do sports every day. Students can have a fifteen-minute rest between lessons now. They can do some outdoor activities, such as running, and playing football. If it rains, they can also do some indoor activities, such as playing basketball or badminton. The eating habit is also important. People should cook food with less（更少的）sugar or oil. Keeping healthy isn't just about weight. Let's work together to lose weight and have better health. （一）根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）误（F）。 ( )1.China's “Weight Management Year” is a plan for three years. ( )2.Over 20% of adults and about half of school-age children in China are overweight. ( )3.To have a healthy eating habit, we should cook food with more sugar and oil. ( )4. When students have a rest between lessons, they can watch TV on rainy days. （二）思考并回答问题。 What can you do to keep healthy? . 四、阅读对某小学六（1）班45位学生的调查图表，完成下面的题目。 Sleeping time(hours) Sleeping Time How many students 7-8 hours 12 9-10 hours 25 >10 hours 8 Activities at weekends Weekend Activities How many students do housework 10 play sports 12 go on outings 14 play computer games 6 have classes 3 ... （一）根据调查表，完成调查报告。选择正确的选项写在题后横线上。 At weekends, there are 1. % of students sleeping for nine to ten hours. It's good for their health. About activities, the number of going on outings is 2. than the number of playing computer games.Only 3 students have classes at weekends. As a result（因此）,we think these students have 3. weekends. 1.A.26.7 B.17.8 C.55.6 2.A. shorter B. bigger C. smaller 3.A. worried B. terrible C.nice （二）根据调查表的数据，选择统计图中箭头所指信息。 参考答案 一、（一）1.F 2.T 3.F 4.F 5.T （二）You can eat fewer sweets and more vegetables. 二、1.healthily 2.late 3.walks 4.strong 5. well 三、（一）1.T 2.F 3.F 4.F （二）I can eat healthy food and do sports every day. （答案不唯一） 四、（一）1.C 2.B 3.C （二）(1)B (2)C 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $