精品解析：广东湛江市开发区2025-2026学年度人教PEP版（2012）第二学期义务教育阶段教学质量监测六年级英语

六年级英语 恰逢端午节，Tommy体验端午特色活动，请补全他和奇奇的对话。 Qiqi: Hi, Tommy. How was your Dragon Boat Festival? Tommy: ___1___ I did lots of things. Qiqi: Really? What did you do? Tommy: ___2___. They were really interesting. Qiqi: That’s nice. ___3___ Tommy: Yes. I went camping and had a picnic with my friends. Qiqi: ___4___ Tommy: What about you, Qiqi? Qiqi: I went to Sanya and played by the sea. It was wonderful. I want to go there again. Tommy: That’s cool. ___5___ Qiqi: OK. A. It was great. B. Oh, that sounds fun. C. Did you do anything else? D. Maybe we can go there together next time. E. I learned to make zongzi and watched the dragon boat races. 【答案】1. A 2. E 3. C 4. B 5. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是有关端午节活动的对话。 【1题详解】 根据上句你的端午节怎么样？该句回答端午节的感受，选A“它是极好的。” 【2题详解】 根据上句你做什么了？该句回答端午节做什么了，选E“我学会了包粽子，还观看了龙舟比赛。” 【3题详解】 根据下句是的。我去露营了，还和朋友们一起野餐了。该句是一般疑问句，选C“你还做其他的事情了吗？” 【4题详解】 根据上句我和我的朋友去野营并且野餐了。该句表达听起来很有趣，选B“哦，那听起来是有趣的。” 【5题详解】 根据下句好的。该句是建议，选D“也许我们下次可以一起去那里。” Tommy介绍自己校园与日常生活，请根据他的描述，选择正确的配图。 A. B. C. D. E. 6. There is a new art room in my school. We often draw pictures there. （ ） 7. I could play badminton five years ago. （ ） 8. I usually go for a walk with my parents after dinner. （ ） 9. My family usually have dinner at 7 p.m. （ ） 10. There was no gym in my city. Now there is a new one. （ ） 【答案】6. A 7. C 8. E 9. B 10. D 【解析】 【6题详解】 句意：我的学校里有一个新的美术室。我们经常在那里画画。图片A是孩子们在美术室画画，句图匹配。 【7题详解】 句意：五年前我就会打羽毛球了。图片C是两个孩子在打羽毛球，句图匹配。 【8题详解】 句意：晚饭后我通常和父母去散步。图片E是一家三口在散步，句图匹配。 【9题详解】 句意：我的家人通常在晚上7点吃晚饭。图片B是一家三口在吃晚饭，句图匹配。 【10题详解】 句意：我的城市以前没有体育馆。现在有一个新的了。图片D是一座体育馆建筑，句图匹配。 在校史馆中，奇奇向Tommy介绍了学校的变化，请选择合适的单词或短语补全介绍。 Our school has changed a lot. Let me tell you something about it. Before, there ___11___ not so many trees in the school. But now, there are trees everywhere. There were no computers before. We couldn’t ___12___ the Internet, so we learned new things by reading books. Now it’s easy to ___13___ new things, because we have computers. At that time, there was no gym in our school. Now there is a big one. In the past, there was no ___14___.We ate in the classroom. Now we can enjoy different kinds of delicious food in our school. I’m ___15___ to see these changes. 11. A. was B. were C. are 12. A. use B. using C. used 13. A. look up B. look for C. look after 14. A. teachers’office B. dining hall C. music room 15. A. happy B. worried C. sad 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. A 14. B 15. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是奇奇向汤米介绍学校的变化。 【11题详解】 句意：以前学校里没有这么多树。Before说明句子时态是一般过去时，在there be句型中，主语trees是复数，be用are，are的过去式是were。 【12题详解】 句意：我们不能使用网络。情态动词couldn’t后接动词原形use。 【13题详解】 句意：现在_____新事物很容易，因为我们有电脑。look up查阅，look for寻找，look after照顾，查阅新事物，符合句意。 【14题详解】 句意：过去，没有_____。我们在教室里吃饭。teachers’ office教师办公室，dining hall食堂，music room音乐室，由句意可知，食堂是吃饭的地方。 【15题详解】 句意：现在我们可以在学校品尝各种各样美味的食物。我是_____。happy开心的，worried担心的，sad难过的，由前一句句意可知，能品尝各种美食是开心的。 Tommy计划报名校内兴趣社团，请根据社团海报信息完成以下任务。 Notice Board English Club Can you speak English? Join us! Here, we can watch English films and read English books. We can meet in Room 608 every Monday at 4:20 p.m. Art Club There is an art class every Wednesday at 4:30 p.m. We can share our works (作品). If you like drawing pictures, come and join us now! Basketball Club Do you want to be a basketball player? There is a big gym in our school. Go there every Friday at 5:00 p.m. Dancing Club Are you good at dancing? Come to dance in Room 401 every Friday afternoon. See you there! Chinese Kung Fu Club Can you do kung fu? Are you interested in it? We have a great coach from the Shaolin Temple (少林寺). Come and have fun with us in Room 103! 16. 根据社团海报信息选择正确的答案。 (1) Tommy likes doing kung fu, he wants to join the ______. （ ） A. Dancing Club B. Chinese Kung Fu Club C. English Club (2) Qiqi is good at dancing, he can join the ______. （ ） A. Art Club B. Dancing Club C. Basketball Club (3) All club activities start in the afternoon. The Basketball Club meets at ______. （ ） A. 4:20 p.m. B. 4:30 p.m. C. 5:00 p.m. 17. 阅读文章，回答下列问题。 (1) What can students do in the English Club? ____________________________________________________________________________________ (2) When is the art class? ____________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】16. ①. B ②. B ③. C 17. ①. They can watch English films and read English books. ②. Every Wednesday at 4:30 p.m. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了几个社团海报信息。 【16题详解】 (1) 句意：汤米喜欢练功夫，他想加入_____。Dancing Club舞蹈俱乐部，Chinese Kung Fu Club中国功夫俱乐部，English Club英语俱乐部，根据“Can you do kung fu? Are you interested in it? We have a great coach from the Shaolin Temple (少林寺).”可知喜欢练功夫，可以加入中国功夫俱乐部。 (2) 句意：齐齐擅长跳舞，他可以加入_____。Art club美术俱乐部，Dancing Club舞蹈俱乐部，Basketball Club篮球俱乐部，根据“Are you good at dancing? Come to dance in Room 401 every Friday afternoon. See you there!”可知擅长跳舞，可以加入舞蹈俱乐部。 (3) 句意：所有俱乐部活动都在下午开始。篮球俱乐部在_____集合。根据“Go there every Friday at 5:00 p.m.”可知篮球俱乐部在下午5点集合。 【17题详解】 (1) 句意：学生在英语俱乐部可以做什么？根据“Here, we can watch English films and read English books.”可知学生在英语俱乐部可以看英文电影和读英语书。 (2) 句意：美术课是什么时候？根据“There is an. art class every Wednesday at 4:30 p.m.”可知美术课在每周三下午4点半。 周末，奇奇带着Tommy开启城市漫步，介绍了自己城市的变化，阅读奇奇的介绍，完成下列任务。 (1) ______ Forty years ago, my parents lived in this building. There were seven floors. There were ten rooms on each floor. They used public (公共的) bathrooms. Everybody walked up the stairs (楼梯). Now we live in a very tall building. There are four bedrooms, one kitchen, two bathrooms and a living room in our house. There are two lifts (电梯) on each floor! (2) ______ Forty years ago, children studied in this school. It was on the top floor of a building. There were some fans, but it was very hot in summer. Now children study in a big and new school. They can use computers. The school has air conditioners (空调) now. (3) ______ Twenty years ago, there were no high-speed trains (高铁) but there were green trains in our city. The trains were slow. Now there are high-speed trains. They are fast and comfortable. Our life is getting better and better. 18. 请根据奇奇的分享为每段选择合适的小标题，并将序号填在横线上。 A. Changes in the school B. Changes in the ways of travelling C. Changes in the house (1) ______ (2) ______ (3) ______ 19. 根据奇奇分享的内容，选择正确选项。 (1) How many rooms were there in the building forty years ago? （ ） A. Ten. B. Seven. C. Seventy. (2) Forty years ago, what could people use to cool down in summer? （ ） A. They could use air conditioners. B. They could use fans. C. They could use computers. 【答案】18. ①. C ②. A ③. B 19. ①. C ②. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了城市中房屋、学校及出行方式的变化。 【18题详解】 (1) 第一段围绕过去和现在的住宅、楼层、卫浴、上下楼方式展开，选项C“房屋的变化”符合。 (2)第二段对比了过去和现在学校的设施环境，选项A“学校的变化”符合。 (3) 第三段讲述了城市交通从绿皮火车到高铁的出行变革，选项B“出行方式的变化”符合。 【19题详解】 (1) 句意：四十年前，这栋楼里有多少个房间？由文中“There were seven floors. There were ten rooms on each floor.”可知40年前的楼有7层，每层10个房间，总房间数为70。 (2) 句意：四十年前，人们夏天能用什么解暑降温？They could use air conditioners. 他们可以用空调。They could use fans. 他们可以用电风扇。They could use computers.他们可以用电脑。由文中“There were some fans, but it was very hot in summer.”可知四十年前学校里用风扇降温。 漫步校园，开展古树探秘活动。请根据奇奇的描述，选择正确的单词并用正确的形式填空。 summer, one, tall, young, plant, and, beautiful, fun, old, three We have ___20___ special trees in the school. Look at the tree plaque (树铭牌), the ___21___ tree is a banyan tree. It is near the playground. It is the same age as Sunny School — it is 60 years old and 18 meters ___22___. It is very big! In ___23___, the weather is hot and sunny, so we often have PE class under it. The second tree is a kapok tree. It is ___24___ than the banyan tree but taller than the banyan tree. People planted it 30 years ago. It looks ___25___ in spring. The third tree is a lychee tree. Our head teacher ___26___ it on March 12th last year. It was Tree-planting Day. It is younger than both the banyan tree ___27___ the kapok tree. We love it! The banyan tree is the ___28___. The kapok tree is the tallest. The lychee tree is the youngest. It is ___29___ to see how trees grow, just like us! 【答案】20. three 21. first 22. tall 23. summer 24. younger 25. beautiful 26. planted 27. and 28. oldest 29. fun 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了学校的树。 【20题详解】 句意：在学校里我们有_____特殊的树。根据图片可知是三棵树，three基数词，三。 【21题详解】 句意：看树铭牌，_____树是榕树。根据图片可知第一棵树是榕树，one基数词，一，这里用序数词first，第一。 【22题详解】 句意：它和阳光学校同龄。它60年了并且18米_____。这里描述的是榕树的高度，tall形容词，高的，18 meters tall 18米高。 【23题详解】 句意：在_____，天气炎热晴朗，因此我们经常在它下面上体育课。根据常识可知夏天天气炎热晴朗，summer名词，夏天。 【24题详解】 句意：它比榕树_____但是比榕树高。根据图片可知木棉树比榕树年轻，young形容词，年轻的，than比，young用比较级younger，故答案为younger。 【25题详解】 句意：在春天，它看起来_____。look动词，看起来，后面跟形容词，beautiful形容词，美丽的，作表语。 【26题详解】 句意：我们班主任在去年3月12日_____它。句子缺少动词，plant动词，种植，根据on March 12th last year可知时态是一般过去时，动词plant用过去式planted。 【27题详解】 句意：它比榕树和木棉树都年轻。both...and...两者都……，固定搭配。 【28题详解】 句意：榕树是_____。根据图片可知榕树是最老的，old形容词，年老的，这里用最高级oldest。 【29题详解】 句意：看这些树成长是_____，就像我们一样。be动词is后面跟形容词，fun形容词，有趣的。 30. Tommy had a great time at Sunny School. Do you have any special memories about any places? 请以A Place I Visited为题，根据问题提示，用不少于5句话介绍一个你去过的地方，以及在那里做过的事。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： A Place I Visited Last summer holiday, I went to West Lake in Hangzhou. I went there with my parents. We went there by train. West Lake was very beautiful, with lots of green trees and lovely flowers around it. We walked along the lake and took a lot of nice photos. We also tasted sweet local snacks there. We had a great time and I really love this place. I hope I can visit it again. 【解析】 【详解】题干解读：该题目时态是一般现在时，人称是第一人称和第三人称。 参考词汇和句型： 参考词汇：West Lake西湖，with my parents和我的父母一起，by train坐火车，beautiful美丽的，tree树，flower花，take photos拍照，snack零食 参考句型：I went to...；I went there...；We did... 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 六年级英语 恰逢端午节，Tommy体验端午特色活动，请补全他和奇奇的对话。 Qiqi: Hi, Tommy. How was your Dragon Boat Festival? Tommy: ___1___ I did lots of things. Qiqi: Really? What did you do? Tommy: ___2___. They were really interesting. Qiqi: That’s nice. ___3___ Tommy: Yes. I went camping and had a picnic with my friends. Qiqi: ___4___ Tommy: What about you, Qiqi? Qiqi: I went to Sanya and played by the sea. It was wonderful. I want to go there again. Tommy: That’s cool. ___5___ Qiqi: OK. A. It was great. B. Oh, that sounds fun. C. Did you do anything else? D. Maybe we can go there together next time. E. I learned to make zongzi and watched the dragon boat races. Tommy介绍自己校园与日常生活，请根据他的描述，选择正确的配图。 A. B. C. D. E. 6. There is a new art room in my school. We often draw pictures there. （ ） 7. I could play badminton five years ago. （ ） 8. I usually go for a walk with my parents after dinner. （ ） 9. My family usually have dinner at 7 p.m. （ ） 10. There was no gym in my city. Now there is a new one. （ ） 在校史馆中，奇奇向Tommy介绍了学校的变化，请选择合适的单词或短语补全介绍。 Our school has changed a lot. Let me tell you something about it. Before, there ___11___ not so many trees in the school. But now, there are trees everywhere. There were no computers before. We couldn’t ___12___ the Internet, so we learned new things by reading books. Now it’s easy to ___13___ new things, because we have computers. At that time, there was no gym in our school. Now there is a big one. In the past, there was no ___14___.We ate in the classroom. Now we can enjoy different kinds of delicious food in our school. I’m ___15___ to see these changes. 11. A. was B. were C. are 12. A. use B. using C. used 13. A. look up B. look for C. look after 14. A. teachers’office B. dining hall C. music room 15. A. happy B. worried C. sad Tommy计划报名校内兴趣社团，请根据社团海报信息完成以下任务。 Notice Board English Club Can you speak English? Join us! Here, we can watch English films and read English books. We can meet in Room 608 every Monday at 4:20 p.m. Art Club There is an art class every Wednesday at 4:30 p.m. We can share our works (作品). If you like drawing pictures, come and join us now! Basketball Club Do you want to be a basketball player? There is a big gym in our school. Go there every Friday at 5:00 p.m. Dancing Club Are you good at dancing? Come to dance in Room 401 every Friday afternoon. See you there! Chinese Kung Fu Club Can you do kung fu? Are you interested in it? We have a great coach from the Shaolin Temple (少林寺). Come and have fun with us in Room 103! 16. 根据社团海报信息选择正确的答案。 (1) Tommy likes doing kung fu, he wants to join the ______. （ ） A. Dancing Club B. Chinese Kung Fu Club C. English Club (2) Qiqi is good at dancing, he can join the ______. （ ） A. Art Club B. Dancing Club C. Basketball Club (3) All club activities start in the afternoon. The Basketball Club meets at ______. （ ） A. 4:20 p.m. B. 4:30 p.m. C. 5:00 p.m. 17. 阅读文章，回答下列问题。 (1) What can students do in the English Club? ____________________________________________________________________________________ (2) When is the art class? ____________________________________________________________________________________ 周末，奇奇带着Tommy开启城市漫步，介绍了自己城市的变化，阅读奇奇的介绍，完成下列任务。 (1) ______ Forty years ago, my parents lived in this building. There were seven floors. There were ten rooms on each floor. They used public (公共的) bathrooms. Everybody walked up the stairs (楼梯). Now we live in a very tall building. There are four bedrooms, one kitchen, two bathrooms and a living room in our house. There are two lifts (电梯) on each floor! (2) ______ Forty years ago, children studied in this school. It was on the top floor of a building. There were some fans, but it was very hot in summer. Now children study in a big and new school. They can use computers. The school has air conditioners (空调) now. (3) ______ Twenty years ago, there were no high-speed trains (高铁) but there were green trains in our city. The trains were slow. Now there are high-speed trains. They are fast and comfortable. Our life is getting better and better. 18. 请根据奇奇的分享为每段选择合适的小标题，并将序号填在横线上。 A. Changes in the school B. Changes in the ways of travelling C. Changes in the house (1) ______ (2) ______ (3) ______ 19. 根据奇奇分享的内容，选择正确选项。 (1) How many rooms were there in the building forty years ago? （ ） A. Ten. B. Seven. C. Seventy. (2) Forty years ago, what could people use to cool down in summer? （ ） A. They could use air conditioners. B. They could use fans. C. They could use computers. 漫步校园，开展古树探秘活动。请根据奇奇的描述，选择正确的单词并用正确的形式填空。 summer, one, tall, young, plant, and, beautiful, fun, old, three We have ___20___ special trees in the school. Look at the tree plaque (树铭牌), the ___21___ tree is a banyan tree. It is near the playground. It is the same age as Sunny School — it is 60 years old and 18 meters ___22___. It is very big! In ___23___, the weather is hot and sunny, so we often have PE class under it. The second tree is a kapok tree. It is ___24___ than the banyan tree but taller than the banyan tree. People planted it 30 years ago. It looks ___25___ in spring. The third tree is a lychee tree. Our head teacher ___26___ it on March 12th last year. It was Tree-planting Day. It is younger than both the banyan tree ___27___ the kapok tree. We love it! The banyan tree is the ___28___. The kapok tree is the tallest. The lychee tree is the youngest. It is ___29___ to see how trees grow, just like us! 30. Tommy had a great time at Sunny School. Do you have any special memories about any places? 请以A Place I Visited为题，根据问题提示，用不少于5句话介绍一个你去过的地方，以及在那里做过的事。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $