精品解析：新疆昌吉州木垒县2025-2026学年上学期九年级英语期中试卷

2025-2026学年九年级英语上学期期中考试卷 (考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分) I.听力部分(20分) 一、 1. 根据听到的句子内容，选出与其内容相符的图片。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 . A B C D E 1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________ 二、听对话，选择最佳答案。(每小题1分，共15分) 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 2. What festival is coming? A. Father’s Day. B. Mother’s Day. C. Teacher’s Day. 3. What will they buy? A. A tie. B. A T-shirt. C. A scarf. 听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 4. What was Bill like in the past? A. Outgoing. B. Quiet. C. Popular. 5. What did Bill use to do every day? A. Talk with girls. B. Help the girls. C. Read in the library. 听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What does Mary find especially hard in learning English? A. Spelling. B. Pronunciation. C. Grammar. 7. What does the man advise Mary to do? A. Do more reading. B. Do more exercises. C. Join an English club. 听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What would the woman like to buy? A. Food. B. Books. C. Shoes. 9. Which floor is the supermarket on? A. The first floor. B. The second floor. C. The third floor. 10. What time does the shopping center close today? A. At 9：30 p.m. B. At 10：00 p.m. C. At 10：30 p.m. 听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Where did the woman probably work before? A. In a school. B. In a hospital. C. In a bank. 12. What language did the woman learn from her grandma? A. Japanese. B. English. C. French. 13. How long will the woman work in New York City? A. For about one year. B. For about two years. C. For about three years. 听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What does Jason buy? A. A model plane B. A sky lantern C. A birthday cake 15. Who did Jason buy the sky lantern for? A. His sister. B. Kathy. C. Himself. 16. What will Kathy do when she goes home? A. Make a birthday card. B. Repair the model plane. C. Cook dinner. II.完形填空(本题共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并将其填到答题卷的相应位置。 Time is very important in our life. However, I had never realized it until I received a beautiful gold watch from my father one day when I was 19 years old. This ____17____ always tells me the importance of time in my life. It was a cold rainy day. My father asked me to go to the ____18____ to pick up my uncle and take him home. I should have arrived there ____19____ 4:30 p.m. We had a basketball match at school that afternoon ____20____ the match was too exciting. When the match was nearly over. I suddenly remembered my uncle and ____21____ to the airport. It was too late. He had left the airport and taken a taxi to our house. I was very worried that my father would be ____22____ with me. As soon as I entered the living room, I saw my uncle in the sofa looking very tired. I dared not (不敢) ____23____ my uncle and my father. I said hello to them in a very low voice. My father didn’t say ____24____ Instead, he asked me to sit next to him. “Peter, did you have a good time today?” He ____25____ very disappointed, but his voice was still calm. I felt so sorry and answered in an even ____26____ voice. “Yes, Dad, but I’m really sorry about not ____27____ my uncle. This will ____28____ happen again, I promise.” My father handed me a box with a beautiful gold watch inside. It was a gift my uncle bought for him. He gave it to ____29____ and said. “I hope you have learned something important today, and this watch will help you remember the importance of time.” The watch has been with me for twelve years. I wear it not because of its price, but because of ____30____ I learned from it. It tells me to respect ____31____ and never be late to do what I have promised to. 17. A. watch B. clock C. bell D. time 18. A. hotel B. station C. bus stop D. airport 19. A. before B. from C. after D. to 20. A. though B. because C. and D. so 21. A. moved B. turned C. hurried D. flew 22. A. happy B. angry C. sorry D. lucky 23. A. look up B. look for C. look at D. look after 24. A. anything B. something C. nothing D. everything 25. A. is B. was C. does D. did 26. A. funnier B. louder C. happier D. lower 27. A. waking up B. giving up C. picking up D. putting up 28. A. always B. never C. often D. usually 29. A. you B. him C. them D. me 30. A. what B. that C. which D. who 31. A. culture B. friendship C. time D. family III.阅读理解(本题共分两节，共23小题，每小题2分，满分46分) 第一节 阅读判断对错或从所给的选项中选出最佳选项。(本题共18小题，每题2分，满分36分) A 阅读下面的材料，判断下列句子是否符合短文内容。符合的写（T）不符合的写（F）。 Each different part of China has its own special forms of traditional art. These usually try to show things that are important in life, such as love, beauty and family. Paper cutting is a traditional Chinese art. Many people in China stick (粘贴) paper cuttings on their walls or their windows. The paper—cutter uses very simple tools, such as knives and scissors, to cut parts of the paper away. After these parts are cut away, a lovely picture of people or animals appears. Some paper cuttings are of Chinese characters. Others are of animals or plants. People think paper cuttings will bring them good luck. Although paper cutting seems easy to learn, it is actually quite difficult. It requires years of practice to become good at this art. 32. People in China don’t stick paper cuttings on their walls or windows. 33. The paper—cutter uses knives and scissors to cut parts of the paper away. 34. Chinese characters, animals or plants can be the shapes of paper cuttings. 35. People think paper cuttings will bring them bad luck. 36. It is difficult to learn paper cutting. B 根据表格内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确选项。 Have you changed a lot in the last few years? Here are some students talking about their experiences. I used to be crazy about eating junk food, so I was very heavy. Many people told me that it was bad for my health. Then one day I realized I should change myself, so I exercised more and gave up junk food. Now I’ve got thinner and healthier. —Dave I used to spend all of my pocket money on beautiful clothes. However, about two years ago, a TV show about poor kids touched me a lot. I decided to do something good with my money. Now I’m used to giving away most of my pocket money to charities (慈善机构). —Lucy I used to be afraid to talk to anyone else. Then one day I read a book named Change Yourself in Three Days. Since then, I’ve tried to make friends with others. I actively answer questions in class, try new things and practice more conversations in public. Finally, I deal with my shyness and become more outgoing. —Eric I used to hate P.E. lessons. Later, a P.E. teacher advised me to do more sports to keep fit and train my mind. I thought he might be right, so I fell in love with sports. Now I look forward to P.E. lessons and I can play soccer well. —Rosa 37. Which of the following helped Dave change a lot? A. A TV show. B. A great book. C. A kind teacher. D. Himself. 38. How is Lucy now? A. Shy. B. Helpful. C. Outgoing. D. Patient. 39. How many things does Eric do to deal with his shyness? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 40. Who has changed from not loving sports to a sports lover? A. Eric. B. Lucy. C. Dave. D. Rosa. 41. What are the four students mainly talking about? A. How they have changed. B. Where their pocket money is from. C. How their friends changed them. D. What they do in their P.E. lessons. C 根据短文内容，在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择一个正确答案。 Are you a fast reader or a slow one? Which one is better? In fact, it depends on what you are reading.We need to spend more time understanding fully the ideas and information which are important to remember. However, the slow reader may be not a good reader when he may spend too much time in reading a simple story just for fun. So, neither of them is really a good reader. Knowing why you are reading will often help you to know whether to read quickly or slowly. For example, something like instructions, maths problem, science and storybooks which are full of important information. You must read such things slowly to remember each important step and understand each important idea. And we should read some simple stories for enjoyment, letters from friends and bits of news from hometown papers more quickly. In some of your reading, you must change your speed from fast to slow and slow to fast, as you go along. 42. What do you think is better, reading slowly or reading quickly? 　 　. A. Reading slowly B. Reading quickly C. Both of them D. Neither of them 43. What should you read slowly when you read? A. Letters. B. Newspapers. C. Maths problems. D. Picture books. 44. Why must we read instructions slowly? A. Because we must understand fully the ideas of them. B. Because we must remember the important information of them. C. Because we think the instructions are very funny. D. Because A and B. 45. How can we become a good reader? A. Read as fast as possible and don’t remember them all. B. Change our speed when we read something different. C. Read things quickly throughout. D. Read things slowly throughout. D “Made in China” is having its moment now—and it’s a fashionable one. The story of Chinese fashion began in 2011 when Feiyue and Huili, the two Chinese sports shoe brands, suddenly got international attention. Their products were seen all over the world. A famous Chinese sportswear brand Li Ning was at the New York Fashion Week in September, 2018. They showed their new designs—sweaters and jackets with Chinese characters. Shaun Rein, managing director of China Market Research Group, said that the latest Chinese brands no longer catch customers’ eyes by low price. He told CNN, “They are sure that they can go head to head with foreign brands.” Maybe it is because China’s young people are now more confident about their own culture. They don’t show immediate interest in Western culture any more. “Today’s young people in China are crazy about Chinese cultural elements (元素),” Jin Qu, the manager of a clothing shopping website, said at a cultural festival in 2018. “They like these elements printed on their clothes, even the brand picture of Laoganma in China, which was once seen as outside of fashion. But now young people are proud of these Chinese symbols.” In fact, many stars in the West now are interested in Chinese cultural elements in fashion. Rihanna, a US singer, for example, wore a Chinese yellow dress to the 2015 Met Gala in New York. The dress was designed and made by Chinese designer Guo Pei. “We have to move from making to creating,” Chinese-American designer Aric Chen once told The New York Times. “We want to replace the words ‘Made in China’ with ‘Designed in China’.” 46. The new designs of a famous Chinese sportswear brand in September, 2018 were ________. A. coats and scarves in Chinese red B. sweaters and jackets with English words C. coats and scarves with American symbols D. sweaters and jackets with Chinese characters 47. The underlined word “They” in Paragraph 5 refers to “________”. A. today’s young people in China B. the workers in Jin Qu’s shop C. some famous stars in the West D. directors of some Chinese companies 48. What can be the best title for the passage? A. Chinese Clothes Brands B. Sports in China C. Chinese Cultural Festival D. Designed in China 49. The passage above may be taken from a(n) ________. A. newspaper B. guidebook C. novel D. ad 第二节 阅读并按照要求完成选择(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读并按照要求完成选择。阅读下面短文, 从文后方框内所给的A、B、C、D、E五个选项中，选出恰当的一项还原到文中合适的位置，使文章内容完整且符合逻辑。 Many people often meet such a difficult situation. It’s that they don’t know the way in a new place and they are too shy to ask people for the way. ______50______ First, you must know some important and useful expressions, such as “Could you please. ” “Excuse me” “Thanks a lot” and so on. For example, when we want to ask a stranger for the way, we should say “Excuse me” at first. ______51______ Next, “Could you please.” is often used while asking for the direction. After we know how to get to the final place, we should say “Thanks” to others. ______52______ ______53______ They usually include pens, special maps, cameras and so on. Sometimes a pen can help us to get to the right place. We can write down the crucial (关键的) words about the place, and then we can show them to the strangers who we want to ask for help. ______54______ Before we go to a strange place, we can get some photos about it. Then we can show the photos about it to the strangers when asking for the directions. All of the above is polite and useful to ask for the correct way or place. A. It’s also polite to shake hands with the strangers. B. Here are some tips on how to ask for the way politely. C. Of course, the cameras can help us find our correct ways. D. In the USA, people also use it in many different situations. E. Secondly, we often need to take some useful things with us. IV补全对话(本题共6小题，每小题2分，满分12分) 从下面方框中选择合适的句子，填到横线上，使对话意思完整。 A: Hi, Henry. How’s it going? B: I’m fine. ____55____ A: I’m OK. ____56____ B: I used to go to work by bike, but now I have to go by train. A: Why do you have to go by train? B: ____57____ A: Is it far from your home? I remember your company was near your home before. B: Yes, it’s far. I used to work in our city. And my home was not far from my company. ____58____ A: Do you have to get up early every morning? B: Of course. ____59____ A: How long does it take you to get to your company? B: ____60____ A: Do you get home late? B: Yes.Sometimes I can’t get home until 9:30 p.m. A: Then you must be very tired after getting home. B: You’re right. So I go to bed early every night. A. But now everything has changed. B. How do you go to work every day? C. It takes me one and a half hours to get to my company. D. Because I’m now working in another company. E. I have to get up at 5:30 every morning. F. What about you? Ⅴ. 读写题(本题共分两节，共计15分) 第一节 阅读短文，根据短文内容，在方框内的缩写文章中，填入与短文意思最符合的单词，每空一词。 Chinese Farmers’ Harvest Festival starting from 2018, falls on Autumn Equinox (秋分) each year. It is the first festival for farmers in China. Now modern agriculture (农业) is developing very fast and people’s life is getting better and better. Chinese Farmers’ Harvest Festival shows that our government is paying more attention to agriculture and farmers’ life. It will encourage farmers in a great degree (程度) to develop further modern agriculture. China has a long history of agriculture. Chinese Farmers’ Harvest Festival, one of the Chinese cultural symbols, shows China’s long farming culture to the world. It also connects the excellent traditional Chinese culture with modern civilization (文明) and improves the cultural confidence. Farmers are encouraged to think of their own ways for celebrating harvest. Some activities are held across the country. Also, local government usually holds all kinds of activities for the festival, such as folk culture performances, food tasting and so on. Some people think the festival is the happiest time of the year, even better than the Spring Festival because they feel safe and hopeful for the next year. For other people, the festival is a time for sure to look back at the past and look forward to the future. Chinese Farmers’ Harvest Festival started from 2018 and it ____61____ on Autumn Equinox (秋分) each year. It is the first festival for Chinese farmers. With the fast development of agriculture, people are living a better life than before. Our government is paying more ____62____ to agriculture and farmers’ life. It will encourage farmers in a great degree (程度) to develop further modern agriculture. As a Chinese cultural symbol, the festival shows China’s long farming culture to the world. It also connects the excellent ____63____ Chinese culture with modern civilization and improves the cultural ____64____. During the festival, many kinds of activities are held to celebrate harvest. Some people think the ____65____ is the happiest time of the year because food gives people a sense of safety and hope. For other people, the festival is a time for sure to look back at the past and look forward to the ____66____. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇内容回答3个问题。 When did the Chinese Farmers’ Harvest Festival start? ________________67________________ What activities does local government usually hold for Chinese Farmers’ Harvest Festival? ________________68________________ What do some people think of the festival? ________________69________________ VI阅读填空题(本题共分为两节，共22小题，每小题1分，满分22分) 第一节 语法填空(共11小题，每小题1分，共11分) 阅读下面材料，按照句子结构的语法情况和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。每空不超过两词。 Mary is a beautiful girl. In order ____70____ lose weight fast, she didn’t eat breakfast. She refused ____71____ (talk) about food. When somebody talked about it, Mary changed the topic ____72____ (quick). Besides Mary, some other ____73____ (girl) have the same habit. It is harmful (有害的) to their health not to have breakfast. So Mary had ____74____ serious illness. There was something wrong ____75____ Mary’s stomach. It hurt a lot and she also got a high fever. Imagine ____76____ scared she was. The doctor ____77____ (say) she could lose weight in the scientific method and must have a balanced (均衡的) diet. The diet will keep her healthy ____78____ give her lots of energy. She made a ____79____ (decide) to give up bad habits. She asked for a special menu that is hers alone. Now she becomes much ____80____ (healthy) than before. 第二节 短文填空(共11小题，每小题1分，共11分) 阅读短文，从方框内选择恰当的单词，并用其适当形式完成短文，每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 fail, send, change, miss, advise, good, influence, difficult, happy, proud, boarding Li Wen is a 15-year-old boy. He works very hard and does ___81___ in school. It’s hard to believe that he used to have difficulties in school. After his parents moved to the city to work, he ___82___ them very much and he often felt lonely. His unhappiness had a bad ___83___ on his schoolwork. He became less interested in studying and ___84___ his exams. Then his parents made a decision to ___85___ him to a ___86___ school. However, he couldn’t make friends because of his shyness. He found life there ___87___. One day, he told his teacher he wanted to leave school. His teacher ___88___ his parents to talk with their son in person. The conversation ___89___ his life. He realized that his parents loved him so much and took ______90______ in everything good he did. After that, his parents communicated with him more often. He had some good friends and became much ______91______. VII.书面表达(满分20分) 92. 时光荏苒，转眼大家已经步入九年级。回想过去两年的初中生活，你是否觉得自己改变了许多？请你根据以下提示，以“Some Changes in My Life”为题写一篇英语短文，谈一谈自从上初中后，你在哪些方面发生了变化。 提示： 1. 介绍你在外貌，性格，兴趣爱好，学习生活中的变化； 2. 你对这些变化的看法。 要求： 1. 参考提示内容，可适当发挥； 2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3. 文章不得出现任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）； 4. 词数：不少于100词。（开头已给出，不计入总词数。） Some Changes in My Life How time flies! It has been two years since I went to the middle school. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年九年级英语上学期期中考试卷 (考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分) I.听力部分(20分) 一、 1. 根据听到的句子内容，选出与其内容相符的图片。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 . A B C D E 1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________ 【答案】 ①. C ②. A ③. B ④. E ⑤. D 【解析】 【原文】1.Jim often studies English by reading English newspapers. 2.I love to watch the race on the Dragon Boat Festival. It is fun. 3.How big the amusement park is! Let’s go to Space World. I’m excited to try the rides. 4.Mike used to be interested in scary movies. He always went to see one on weekends. 5.We know tea plants are grown on the sides of mountains in the south of China. 二、听对话，选择最佳答案。(每小题1分，共15分) 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 2. What festival is coming? A. Father’s Day. B. Mother’s Day. C. Teacher’s Day. 3. What will they buy? A. A tie. B. A T-shirt. C. A scarf. 【答案】2. A 3. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Mike. Let’s go shopping this afternoon! M: What’s up? I’m having fun playing computer games. W: Tomorrow is Father’s Day. We’ll buy our father a present. M: Oh, I see. But what present shall we get? W: What about a tie? M: No, he has a few. Mm, oh, his T-shirt has gone out of style. Let’s get him one. All right? W: That’s a good idea. Let’s go now! M: OK. 听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 4. What was Bill like in the past? A. Outgoing. B. Quiet. C. Popular. 5. What did Bill use to do every day? A. Talk with girls. B. Help the girls. C. Read in the library. 【答案】4. B 5. C 【解析】 【原文】A: Look at all the girls around Bill. He’s so popular. B: Yes, but he used to be quiet. A: You’re right. His face always turned red when he talked to girls. B: I used to see him reading in the library every day. A: That’s because he was a really good student. He studied hard and got good scores in his exams. 听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What does Mary find especially hard in learning English? A. Spelling. B. Pronunciation. C. Grammar. 7. What does the man advise Mary to do? A. Do more reading. B. Do more exercises. C. Join an English club. 【答案】6. C 7. A 【解析】 【原文】A: What do you think of your English lessons, Mary? B: Well, I enjoy them, but they are not easy. A: What do you find difficult? B: Lots of things, especially grammar. I’ve learned many grammar rules, but I still make mistakes in my homework. A: Do you read much in English? B: Not much. I like doing English exercises better. A: Don’t just do exercises. You’d better learn grammar rules by reading. 听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What would the woman like to buy? A. Food. B. Books. C. Shoes. 9. Which floor is the supermarket on? A. The first floor. B. The second floor. C. The third floor. 10. What time does the shopping center close today? A. At 9：30 p.m. B. At 10：00 p.m. C. At 10：30 p.m. 【答案】8. A 9. B 10. C 【解析】 【原文】A: Excuse me, can you tell me where I can buy some food? B: Sure. There is a supermarket in this shopping center. A: Oh, could you please tell me how to get there? B: Yes. Go to the second floor and then turn right. Um, it is next to a bookstore. A: Thanks. Do you know when the shopping center closes today? B: It often closes at 10 p.m. on weekdays, but it closes half an hour later today because it’s the weekend. A: Okay. Thanks a lot. B: You’re welcome. 听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Where did the woman probably work before? A. In a school. B. In a hospital. C. In a bank. 12. What language did the woman learn from her grandma? A. Japanese. B. English. C. French. 13. How long will the woman work in New York City? A. For about one year. B. For about two years. C. For about three years. 【答案】11. B 12. C 13. B 【解析】 【原文】A: I heard you got a new job in New York City. Congratulations! B: Thanks. A: Will you still work as a nurse? B: No, my new job is teaching French in a language school. A: I didn’t know you could speak French. When did you learn it? B: I learned it four years ago. My grandma taught me. She used to be a French teacher when she was young. A: How long do you plan to work in New York City? B: For about two years. Then I’ll come back. All my friends are here, you know. A: I’m sure you’ll make some new friends there. 听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What does Jason buy? A. A model plane B. A sky lantern C. A birthday cake 15. Who did Jason buy the sky lantern for? A. His sister. B. Kathy. C. Himself. 16. What will Kathy do when she goes home? A. Make a birthday card. B. Repair the model plane. C. Cook dinner. 【答案】14. B 15. A 16. B 【解析】 【原文】A: Hey, Jason. What is it in your hand? B: A sky lantern. I bought it from the store across from our school. A: It’s not a festival today, is it? B: No, it’s my sister’s birthday today. She and I will send out the sky lantern tonight. A: Wow, that’s a good idea. Your sister can make wishes to the sky. B: Yeah. People used to send sky lanterns out to ask for help when in trouble, but now sky lanterns are used to make wishes. A: Do you want to join us tonight, Kathy? B: Yes, I’d love to. A: When will you start to send out the sky lantern? B: At 8 PM. A: Oh, it’s still early. I’ll go home first to repair my brother’s model plane. B: What happened? A: My brother dropped his model plane and broke it. He is upset. B: Hey, take your little brother with you tonight. It would cheer him up a bit. A: Can I? B: Oh, he must be happy. A: Thanks. II.完形填空(本题共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并将其填到答题卷的相应位置。 Time is very important in our life. However, I had never realized it until I received a beautiful gold watch from my father one day when I was 19 years old. This ____17____ always tells me the importance of time in my life. It was a cold rainy day. My father asked me to go to the ____18____ to pick up my uncle and take him home. I should have arrived there ____19____ 4:30 p.m. We had a basketball match at school that afternoon ____20____ the match was too exciting. When the match was nearly over. I suddenly remembered my uncle and ____21____ to the airport. It was too late. He had left the airport and taken a taxi to our house. I was very worried that my father would be ____22____ with me. As soon as I entered the living room, I saw my uncle in the sofa looking very tired. I dared not (不敢) ____23____ my uncle and my father. I said hello to them in a very low voice. My father didn’t say ____24____ Instead, he asked me to sit next to him. “Peter, did you have a good time today?” He ____25____ very disappointed, but his voice was still calm. I felt so sorry and answered in an even ____26____ voice. “Yes, Dad, but I’m really sorry about not ____27____ my uncle. This will ____28____ happen again, I promise.” My father handed me a box with a beautiful gold watch inside. It was a gift my uncle bought for him. He gave it to ____29____ and said. “I hope you have learned something important today, and this watch will help you remember the importance of time.” The watch has been with me for twelve years. I wear it not because of its price, but because of ____30____ I learned from it. It tells me to respect ____31____ and never be late to do what I have promised to. 17. A. watch B. clock C. bell D. time 18. A. hotel B. station C. bus stop D. airport 19. A. before B. from C. after D. to 20. A. though B. because C. and D. so 21. A. moved B. turned C. hurried D. flew 22. A. happy B. angry C. sorry D. lucky 23. A. look up B. look for C. look at D. look after 24. A. anything B. something C. nothing D. everything 25. A. is B. was C. does D. did 26. A. funnier B. louder C. happier D. lower 27. A. waking up B. giving up C. picking up D. putting up 28. A. always B. never C. often D. usually 29. A. you B. him C. them D. me 30. A. what B. that C. which D. who 31. A. culture B. friendship C. time D. family 【答案】17. A 18. D 19. A 20. C 21. C 22. B 23. C 24. A 25. B 26. D 27. C 28. B 29. D 30. A 31. C 【解析】 【导语】本文通过作者经历的一个小故事告诉我们要珍惜时间。 【17题详解】 句意：这块手表总是告诉我生命中时间的重要性。 watch手表；clock钟；bell铃；time时间。根据上句“I had never realized it until I received a beautiful gold watch from my father one day when I was 19 years old.”可知爸爸送给我一块金手表，故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：我父亲让我去机场去接我叔叔带他回家。 hotel旅馆；station车站；bus stop公交车站；airport机场。根据下文“I suddenly remembered my uncle and…to the airport.”可知叔叔是坐飞机来的，故选D。 【19题详解】 句意：我应该在下午4:30以前到那里。 before在……之前；from 从； after在……之后；to到。根据“pick up my uncle and take him home.”可知应该是在4:30之前，故选A。 【20题详解】 句意：那天下午在学校有一场篮球比赛，那比赛太精彩了。 though虽然；because因为；and和；so所以。根据“We had a basketball match at school that afternoon…the match was too exciting.”可知此处表示顺承关系，故用and。故选C。 【21题详解】 句意：我突然想起我的叔叔，匆忙赶到机场。 moved 移动； turned变；hurried匆忙；flew飞。根据“I suddenly remembered my uncle”可知是匆忙赶到机场，hurried to do sth表示“急急忙忙做某事”，故选C。 【22题详解】 句意：我很担心我的父亲会生我的气。 happy高兴的；angry生气的；sorry抱歉的；lucky幸运的。根据“It was too late. He had left the airport and taken a taxi to our house.”可知没有接到叔叔，爸爸肯定很生气，固定短语be angry with sb表示“生某人的气”，故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：我不敢正视我的叔叔和我的父亲。 look up仰望；look for寻找；look at看；look after照看。动词短语look at表示正视，根据上文可知作者做错了事，所以应该不敢正视家人，故选C。 【24题详解】 句意：我的父亲什么也没说。相反，他让我坐在他旁边。 anything任何事；something某事； nothing没事；everything每件事。此题考查不定代词，根据“ Instead, he asked me to sit next to him.”可推知爸爸没有说什么，故用anything，故选A。 【25题详解】 句意：他很失望，但他的声音依然平静。 is是，Be的第三人称单数形式； was是is的过去式；does是do的第三人称单数形式；did是do的过去式。根据下句“but his voice was still calm”可知很失望，be disappointed表示非常的失望，因发生在过去，其主语是he，故用was，故选B。 【26题详解】 句意：我很抱歉以甚至更低的声音回答。 funnier更有趣；louder更大；happier更高兴；lower更低。根据“his voice was still calm”可知和前面的声音相比，更低了。故选D。 【27题详解】 句意：是的，爸爸，但我真的很抱歉没有接到我的叔叔。 waking up醒来；giving up放弃；picking up捡起； putting up张贴，挂起。根据前文“My father asked me to go to the …to pick up my uncle and take him home.”可知此处指没能接到叔叔而抱歉，故选C。 【28题详解】 句意：这不会再发生。 always总是；never从不；often常常；usually通常。根据“I promise”可知此处表示承诺，以后类似的事情不再发生，故选B。 【29题详解】 句意：他给了我。 you你；him 他； them他们； me我。give sth to sb表示“把某物给某人”，因在to的后面故用宾格me，此处指爸爸把手表送给我。故选D。 【30题详解】 句意：不是因为它的价格，而是因为我从中受到很大的教育。 what什么；that那；which哪一个； who谁。根据“I learned from it”可知，用what引导的从句介词of的宾语，同时在从句中作learn的宾语，意为“⋅⋅⋅⋅⋅⋅的东西”。故选A。 【31题详解】 句意：它告诉我要珍惜时间。 culture文化；friendship友谊； time时间；family家庭。根据整篇文章的内容来看，全文所讲述的是时间的重要性，所以我们应该珍惜时间，故选C。 III.阅读理解(本题共分两节，共23小题，每小题2分，满分46分) 第一节 阅读判断对错或从所给的选项中选出最佳选项。(本题共18小题，每题2分，满分36分) A 阅读下面的材料，判断下列句子是否符合短文内容。符合的写（T）不符合的写（F）。 Each different part of China has its own special forms of traditional art. These usually try to show things that are important in life, such as love, beauty and family. Paper cutting is a traditional Chinese art. Many people in China stick (粘贴) paper cuttings on their walls or their windows. The paper—cutter uses very simple tools, such as knives and scissors, to cut parts of the paper away. After these parts are cut away, a lovely picture of people or animals appears. Some paper cuttings are of Chinese characters. Others are of animals or plants. People think paper cuttings will bring them good luck. Although paper cutting seems easy to learn, it is actually quite difficult. It requires years of practice to become good at this art. 32. People in China don’t stick paper cuttings on their walls or windows. 33. The paper—cutter uses knives and scissors to cut parts of the paper away. 34. Chinese characters, animals or plants can be the shapes of paper cuttings. 35. People think paper cuttings will bring them bad luck. 36. It is difficult to learn paper cutting. 【答案】32. F 33. T 34. T 35. F 36. T 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述了中国的每个不同地区有自己独特的传统艺术形式，并详细地介绍了中国的剪纸艺术。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Many people in China stick (粘贴) paper cuttings on their walls or their windows.”可知，在中国许多人在墙上或窗户上贴剪纸。该项与文章描述不符，表述错误。故选F。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“The paper—cutter uses very simple tools, such as knives and scissors, to cut parts of the paper away.”可知，剪纸——裁剪者使用非常简单的工具，如刀和剪刀，把纸的一部分剪掉。该项与文章描述相符，表述正确。故选T。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Some paper cuttings are of Chinese characters. Others are of animals or plants.”可知，有些剪纸是中国的人物角色，其它的是动物或植物。该项与文章描述相符，表述正确。故选T。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“People think paper cuttings will bring them good luck.”可知，人们认为剪纸会给他们带来好运。该项与文章描述不符，表述错误。故选F。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Although paper cutting seems easy to learn, it is actually quite difficult.”可知，虽然剪纸看起来容易学，但实际上相当难。该项与文章描述相符，表述正确。故选T。 B 根据表格内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确选项。 Have you changed a lot in the last few years? Here are some students talking about their experiences. I used to be crazy about eating junk food, so I was very heavy. Many people told me that it was bad for my health. Then one day I realized I should change myself, so I exercised more and gave up junk food. Now I’ve got thinner and healthier. —Dave I used to spend all of my pocket money on beautiful clothes. However, about two years ago, a TV show about poor kids touched me a lot. I decided to do something good with my money. Now I’m used to giving away most of my pocket money to charities (慈善机构). —Lucy I used to be afraid to talk to anyone else. Then one day I read a book named Change Yourself in Three Days. Since then, I’ve tried to make friends with others. I actively answer questions in class, try new things and practice more conversations in public. Finally, I deal with my shyness and become more outgoing. —Eric I used to hate P.E. lessons. Later, a P.E. teacher advised me to do more sports to keep fit and train my mind. I thought he might be right, so I fell in love with sports. Now I look forward to P.E. lessons and I can play soccer well. —Rosa 37. Which of the following helped Dave change a lot? A. A TV show. B. A great book. C. A kind teacher. D. Himself. 38. How is Lucy now? A. Shy. B. Helpful. C. Outgoing. D. Patient. 39. How many things does Eric do to deal with his shyness? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 40. Who has changed from not loving sports to a sports lover? A. Eric. B. Lucy. C. Dave. D. Rosa. 41. What are the four students mainly talking about? A. How they have changed. B. Where their pocket money is from. C. How their friends changed them. D. What they do in their P.E. lessons. 【答案】37. D 38. B 39. C 40. D 41. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了四位学生在过去几年里自身的变化。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据Dave的描述“Then one day I realized I should change myself, so I exercised more and gave up junk food.”可知，是他自己让自己发生了改变，故选D。 【38题详解】 推理判断题。根据Lucy的描述“Now I'm used to giving away most of my pocket money to charities”可知，她现在乐于助人，故选B。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据Eric的描述“Since then, I’ve tried to make friends with others. I actively answer questions in class, try new things and practice more conversations in public.”可知，他做了四件事来克服害羞，故选C。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据Rosa的描述“I used to hate P.E. lessons. Later...so I fell in love with sports.”可知，Rosa从不爱运动变成了运动爱好者，故选D。 【41题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，四位学生主要谈论的是他们自身是如何变化的，故选A。 C 根据短文内容，在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择一个正确答案。 Are you a fast reader or a slow one? Which one is better? In fact, it depends on what you are reading.We need to spend more time understanding fully the ideas and information which are important to remember. However, the slow reader may be not a good reader when he may spend too much time in reading a simple story just for fun. So, neither of them is really a good reader. Knowing why you are reading will often help you to know whether to read quickly or slowly. For example, something like instructions, maths problem, science and storybooks which are full of important information. You must read such things slowly to remember each important step and understand each important idea. And we should read some simple stories for enjoyment, letters from friends and bits of news from hometown papers more quickly. In some of your reading, you must change your speed from fast to slow and slow to fast, as you go along. 42. What do you think is better, reading slowly or reading quickly? 　 　. A. Reading slowly B. Reading quickly C. Both of them D. Neither of them 43. What should you read slowly when you read? A. Letters. B. Newspapers. C. Maths problems. D. Picture books. 44. Why must we read instructions slowly? A. Because we must understand fully the ideas of them. B. Because we must remember the important information of them. C. Because we think the instructions are very funny. D. Because A and B. 45. How can we become a good reader? A. Read as fast as possible and don’t remember them all. B. Change our speed when we read something different. C. Read things quickly throughout. D. Read things slowly throughout. 【答案】42. D 43. C 44. D 45. B 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。短文主要讨论了快速阅读和慢速阅读的优劣，并指出了阅读速度取决于所阅读的内容。重要的信息需要慢慢阅读以充分理解和记忆，而一些简单的故事可以快速阅读以获得乐趣。同时，文章也提到了在阅读过程中需要根据具体情况灵活调整阅读速度。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“So, neither of them is really a good reader.”可知慢读和快读都不是最好的故选D。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“For example, something like instructions, maths problem, science and storybooks which are full of important information. You must read such things slowly to remember each important step and understand each important idea.”可知阅读时要慢读数学问题。故选C。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“You must read such things slowly to remember each important step and understand each important idea. And we should read some simple stories for enjoyment, letters from friends and bits of news from hometown papers more quickly.”可知一定要慢慢看说明书，因为我们必须完全理解他们的想法、因为我们必须记住它们的重要信息。故选D。 【45题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段“In some of your reading, you must change your speed from fast to slow and slow to fast, as you go along.”可知当我们阅读不同的东西时，改变我们的速度。故选B。 D “Made in China” is having its moment now—and it’s a fashionable one. The story of Chinese fashion began in 2011 when Feiyue and Huili, the two Chinese sports shoe brands, suddenly got international attention. Their products were seen all over the world. A famous Chinese sportswear brand Li Ning was at the New York Fashion Week in September, 2018. They showed their new designs—sweaters and jackets with Chinese characters. Shaun Rein, managing director of China Market Research Group, said that the latest Chinese brands no longer catch customers’ eyes by low price. He told CNN, “They are sure that they can go head to head with foreign brands.” Maybe it is because China’s young people are now more confident about their own culture. They don’t show immediate interest in Western culture any more. “Today’s young people in China are crazy about Chinese cultural elements (元素),” Jin Qu, the manager of a clothing shopping website, said at a cultural festival in 2018. “They like these elements printed on their clothes, even the brand picture of Laoganma in China, which was once seen as outside of fashion. But now young people are proud of these Chinese symbols.” In fact, many stars in the West now are interested in Chinese cultural elements in fashion. Rihanna, a US singer, for example, wore a Chinese yellow dress to the 2015 Met Gala in New York. The dress was designed and made by Chinese designer Guo Pei. “We have to move from making to creating,” Chinese-American designer Aric Chen once told The New York Times. “We want to replace the words ‘Made in China’ with ‘Designed in China’.” 46. The new designs of a famous Chinese sportswear brand in September, 2018 were ________. A. coats and scarves in Chinese red B. sweaters and jackets with English words C. coats and scarves with American symbols D. sweaters and jackets with Chinese characters 47. The underlined word “They” in Paragraph 5 refers to “________”. A. today’s young people in China B. the workers in Jin Qu’s shop C. some famous stars in the West D. directors of some Chinese companies 48. What can be the best title for the passage? A. Chinese Clothes Brands B. Sports in China C. Chinese Cultural Festival D. Designed in China 49. The passage above may be taken from a(n) ________. A. newspaper B. guidebook C. novel D. ad 【答案】46. D 47. A 48. D 49. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道，讲述了中国时尚品牌的崛起，从李宁等品牌在国际舞台亮相，到中国年轻人对本土文化的自信，再到西方明星对中国元素的青睐，最后提出从“中国制造”向“中国设计”转变的趋势。 【46题详解】 文章第二段指出“A famous Chinese sportswear brand Li Ning was at the New York Fashion Week in September, 2018. They showed their new designs—sweaters and jackets with Chinese characters.”，说明2018年9月中国运动品牌的新设计是带有汉字的毛衣和夹克。 【47题详解】 文章第五段Jin Qu说“Today’s young people in China are crazy about Chinese cultural elements (元素)…They like these elements printed on their clothes, even the brand picture of Laoganma in China, which was once seen as outside of fashion.”，They指代前文的today’s young people in China。直接说明They指的是当今中国的年轻人。 【48题详解】 文章最后引用设计师Aric Chen的话“We want to replace the words ‘Made in China’ with ‘Designed in China’.”，全文围绕中国品牌从制造转向设计的主题。由此推断，最佳标题是“Designed in China”。 【49题详解】 本文报道了中国时尚品牌的发展趋势，内容具有新闻性和时效性。由此推断，本文最可能来自报纸。 第二节 阅读并按照要求完成选择(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读并按照要求完成选择。阅读下面短文, 从文后方框内所给的A、B、C、D、E五个选项中，选出恰当的一项还原到文中合适的位置，使文章内容完整且符合逻辑。 Many people often meet such a difficult situation. It’s that they don’t know the way in a new place and they are too shy to ask people for the way. ______50______ First, you must know some important and useful expressions, such as “Could you please. ” “Excuse me” “Thanks a lot” and so on. For example, when we want to ask a stranger for the way, we should say “Excuse me” at first. ______51______ Next, “Could you please.” is often used while asking for the direction. After we know how to get to the final place, we should say “Thanks” to others. ______52______ ______53______ They usually include pens, special maps, cameras and so on. Sometimes a pen can help us to get to the right place. We can write down the crucial (关键的) words about the place, and then we can show them to the strangers who we want to ask for help. ______54______ Before we go to a strange place, we can get some photos about it. Then we can show the photos about it to the strangers when asking for the directions. All of the above is polite and useful to ask for the correct way or place. A. It’s also polite to shake hands with the strangers. B. Here are some tips on how to ask for the way politely. C. Of course, the cameras can help us find our correct ways. D. In the USA, people also use it in many different situations. E. Secondly, we often need to take some useful things with us. 【答案】50. B 51. D 52. A 53. E 54. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要是关于如何礼貌和有用的问路。 【50题详解】 根据上文“Many people often meet such a difficult situation. It’s that they don’t know the way in a new place and they are too shy to ask people for the way.”以及下文“First, you must know some important and useful expressions,”结合选项可知，B项“这里有一些关于如何礼貌地问路的技巧。”符合题意。故选B。 【51题详解】 根据上文“For example, when we want to ask a stranger for the way, we should say ‘Excuse me’ at first.”结合选项可知，D项“在美国，人们也在许多不同的情况下使用它。”符合题意。故选D。 【52题详解】 根据上文“After we know how to get to the final place, we should say ‘Thanks’ to others.”结合选项可知，A项“和陌生人握手也是有礼貌的。”符合题意。故选A。 【53题详解】 根据下文“They usually include pens, special maps, cameras and so on.”结合选项可知，E项“其次，我们经常需要随身携带一些有用的东西。”符合题意。故选E。 【54题详解】 根据下文“Before we go to a strange place, we can get some photos about it. Then we can show the photos about it to the strangers when asking for the directions.”结合选项可知，C项“当然，相机可以帮助我们找到正确的路径。”符合题意。故选C。 IV补全对话(本题共6小题，每小题2分，满分12分) 从下面方框中选择合适的句子，填到横线上，使对话意思完整。 A: Hi, Henry. How’s it going? B: I’m fine. ____55____ A: I’m OK. ____56____ B: I used to go to work by bike, but now I have to go by train. A: Why do you have to go by train? B: ____57____ A: Is it far from your home? I remember your company was near your home before. B: Yes, it’s far. I used to work in our city. And my home was not far from my company. ____58____ A: Do you have to get up early every morning? B: Of course. ____59____ A: How long does it take you to get to your company? B: ____60____ A: Do you get home late? B: Yes.Sometimes I can’t get home until 9:30 p.m. A: Then you must be very tired after getting home. B: You’re right. So I go to bed early every night. A. But now everything has changed. B. How do you go to work every day? C. It takes me one and a half hours to get to my company. D. Because I’m now working in another company. E. I have to get up at 5:30 every morning. F. What about you? 【答案】55. F 56. B 57. D 58. A 59. E 60. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段关于Henry工作通勤变化的对话。Henry以前骑车上班，现在因换公司不得不坐火车通勤，每天早起赶路，下班很晚，生活变得辛苦。 【55题详解】 A回答“I’m OK.”说明Henry刚才在询问A的状况。F项“What about you?”与A的回答形成询问与回应的逻辑关系。 【56题详解】 Henry回答“I used to go to work by bike, but now I have to go by train.”说明A刚才在询问Henry每天怎么去上班。B项“How do you go to work every day?”与Henry关于出行方式的回答形成一问一答的逻辑关系。 【57题详解】 A问“Why do you have to go by train?”，Henry需要解释原因。D项“Because I’m now working in another company.”直接回答了原因，与A的疑问句形成一问一答的逻辑关系。 【58题详解】 Henry说“I used to work in our city. And my home was not far from my company.”接着需要说明现在情况发生了变化。A项“But now everything has changed.”与后文A问“你必须每天早上早起吗？”在逻辑上一致，引出通勤变化带来的影响。 【59题详解】 A问“Do you have to get up early every morning?”，Henry需要给出肯定回答并说明起床时间。E项“I have to get up at 5:30 every morning.”与A的疑问句形成肯定回答加具体信息的逻辑关系。 【60题详解】 A问“How long does it take you to get to your company?”，Henry需要回答具体时长。C项“It takes me one and a half hours to get to my company.”与A关于时间的疑问句形成一问一答的逻辑关系。 Ⅴ. 读写题(本题共分两节，共计15分) 第一节 阅读短文，根据短文内容，在方框内的缩写文章中，填入与短文意思最符合的单词，每空一词。 Chinese Farmers’ Harvest Festival starting from 2018, falls on Autumn Equinox (秋分) each year. It is the first festival for farmers in China. Now modern agriculture (农业) is developing very fast and people’s life is getting better and better. Chinese Farmers’ Harvest Festival shows that our government is paying more attention to agriculture and farmers’ life. It will encourage farmers in a great degree (程度) to develop further modern agriculture. China has a long history of agriculture. Chinese Farmers’ Harvest Festival, one of the Chinese cultural symbols, shows China’s long farming culture to the world. It also connects the excellent traditional Chinese culture with modern civilization (文明) and improves the cultural confidence. Farmers are encouraged to think of their own ways for celebrating harvest. Some activities are held across the country. Also, local government usually holds all kinds of activities for the festival, such as folk culture performances, food tasting and so on. Some people think the festival is the happiest time of the year, even better than the Spring Festival because they feel safe and hopeful for the next year. For other people, the festival is a time for sure to look back at the past and look forward to the future. Chinese Farmers’ Harvest Festival started from 2018 and it ____61____ on Autumn Equinox (秋分) each year. It is the first festival for Chinese farmers. With the fast development of agriculture, people are living a better life than before. Our government is paying more ____62____ to agriculture and farmers’ life. It will encourage farmers in a great degree (程度) to develop further modern agriculture. As a Chinese cultural symbol, the festival shows China’s long farming culture to the world. It also connects the excellent ____63____ Chinese culture with modern civilization and improves the cultural ____64____. During the festival, many kinds of activities are held to celebrate harvest. Some people think the ____65____ is the happiest time of the year because food gives people a sense of safety and hope. For other people, the festival is a time for sure to look back at the past and look forward to the ____66____. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇内容回答3个问题。 When did the Chinese Farmers’ Harvest Festival start? ________________67________________ What activities does local government usually hold for Chinese Farmers’ Harvest Festival? ________________68________________ What do some people think of the festival? ________________69________________ 【答案】61. falls 62. attention 63. traditional 64. confidence 65. festival 66. future 67. Chinese Farmers’ Harvest Festival started from 2018./It started from 2018. 68. Local government usually holds all kinds of activities for the festival, such as folk culture performances, food tasting and so on. / Folk culture performances, food tasting and so on. 69. Some people think the festival is the happiest time of the year, even better than the Spring Festival. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国农民丰收节是中国农民的第一个节日及创办这个节日的目的，活动等信息。 【61题详解】 根据第一段“Chinese Farmers’ Harvest Festival starting from 2018, falls on Autumn Equinox (秋分) each year.”，中国农民丰收节从2018年开始，在每年的秋分。fall on意为“落在某个日期上”。each year提示用一般现在时，主语it是第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式falls。 【62题详解】 根据第二段“our government is paying more attention to agriculture and farmers’ life.”，我国政府正愈发重视农业与农民生活。固定搭配pay attention to意为“注意”。 【63题详解】 根据第二段“It also connects the excellent traditional Chinese culture with modern civilization”，它还将中华优秀传统文化与现代文明相结合。修饰名词culture，需填形容词traditional。 【64题详解】 根据第二段“It also...improves the cultural confidence.”，它还增强文化自信。固定搭配cultural confidence意为“文化自信”。 【65题详解】 根据最后一段“Some people think the festival is the happiest time of the year”，一些人认为这个节日是一年中最欢乐的时刻。此处需用名词festival作主语。 【66题详解】 根据最后一段“For other people, the festival is a time for sure to look back at the past and look forward to the future.”，对另一些人而言，这个节日无疑是回顾过往、展望未来的时刻。定冠词the后接名词，作介词to的宾语。故填future。 【67题详解】 根据第一段“Chinese Farmers’ Harvest Festival starting from 2018”，中国农民丰收节从2018年开始。提取时间信息，用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式started。 【68题详解】 根据第三段“local government usually holds all kinds of activities for the festival, such as folk culture performances, food tasting and so on.”，当地政府通常会为该节日举办各类活动，例如民俗文艺演出、美食品尝等等。直接提取原文信息，或直接提取举例的活动信息。 【69题详解】 根据最后一段“Some people think the festival is the happiest time of the year, even better than the Spring Festival”，一些人认为这个节日是一年中最开心的时候，甚至比春节还要美好。直接原文信息。 VI阅读填空题(本题共分为两节，共22小题，每小题1分，满分22分) 第一节 语法填空(共11小题，每小题1分，共11分) 阅读下面材料，按照句子结构的语法情况和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。每空不超过两词。 Mary is a beautiful girl. In order ____70____ lose weight fast, she didn’t eat breakfast. She refused ____71____ (talk) about food. When somebody talked about it, Mary changed the topic ____72____ (quick). Besides Mary, some other ____73____ (girl) have the same habit. It is harmful (有害的) to their health not to have breakfast. So Mary had ____74____ serious illness. There was something wrong ____75____ Mary’s stomach. It hurt a lot and she also got a high fever. Imagine ____76____ scared she was. The doctor ____77____ (say) she could lose weight in the scientific method and must have a balanced (均衡的) diet. The diet will keep her healthy ____78____ give her lots of energy. She made a ____79____ (decide) to give up bad habits. She asked for a special menu that is hers alone. Now she becomes much ____80____ (healthy) than before. 【答案】70. to 71. to talk 72. quickly 73. girls 74. a 75. with 76. how 77. said 78. and 79. decision 80. healthier 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述Mary为快速减肥不吃早餐，最终生病，听从医生建议改变不良习惯、科学健康生活的故事。 【70题详解】 句意：为了快速减肥，她不吃早饭。固定搭配in order to do sth.，意为“为了做某事”，故填to。 【71题详解】 句意：她拒绝谈论食物。固定搭配refuse to do sth.，意为“拒绝做某事”，故填to talk。 【72题详解】 句意：当有人谈论食物时，Mary迅速转移话题。空格修饰动词changed，需使用副词，quick对应的副词形式是quickly。 【73题详解】 句意：除了Mary，其他一些女孩也有相同习惯。some other后接可数名词复数，girl的复数形式是girls。 【74题详解】 句意：于是Mary得了一场重病。illness为可数名词单数，serious是以辅音音素开头的单词，用不定冠词a。 【75题详解】 句意：Mary的胃出问题了。固定句型There is something wrong with…，表示“……出毛病/有问题”，故填with。 【76题详解】 句意：想象一下她有多害怕。how引导感叹句，结构how + 形容词 + 主语 + 谓语，故填how。 【77题详解】 句意：医生说她可以用科学的方法减肥，并且必须均衡饮食。全文主体时态为一般过去时，say的过去式是said。 【78题详解】 句意：这份饮食方案会让她保持健康并且给予她充足能量。keep her healthy与give her lots of energy是并列动作，用并列连词and连接。 【79题详解】 句意：她下定决心改掉坏习惯。固定搭配make a decision，decide对应的名词形式是decision。 【80题详解】 句意：现在她变得比以前健康得多。句中出现比较标志词than，形容词healthy需要使用比较级healthier。 第二节 短文填空(共11小题，每小题1分，共11分) 阅读短文，从方框内选择恰当的单词，并用其适当形式完成短文，每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 fail, send, change, miss, advise, good, influence, difficult, happy, proud, boarding Li Wen is a 15-year-old boy. He works very hard and does ___81___ in school. It’s hard to believe that he used to have difficulties in school. After his parents moved to the city to work, he ___82___ them very much and he often felt lonely. His unhappiness had a bad ___83___ on his schoolwork. He became less interested in studying and ___84___ his exams. Then his parents made a decision to ___85___ him to a ___86___ school. However, he couldn’t make friends because of his shyness. He found life there ___87___. One day, he told his teacher he wanted to leave school. His teacher ___88___ his parents to talk with their son in person. The conversation ___89___ his life. He realized that his parents loved him so much and took ______90______ in everything good he did. After that, his parents communicated with him more often. He had some good friends and became much ______91______. 【答案】81. well 82. missed 83. influence 84. failed 85. send 86. boarding 87. difficult 88. advised 89. changed 90. pride 91. happier 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，文章讲述了李文在学校表现好，但曾因父母外出工作而孤独、学业受影响。转学到寄宿学校后，他依然感到困难。一次与父母的深入交谈让他意识到他们的爱，之后他变得更加快乐。 【81题详解】 句意：他非常努力学习，并且在学校表现得很好。根据“He works very hard”可知他功课不错，do well in是固定短语，意为“在……方面做得好”，备选词good“好的”，形容词，其副词形式为well，故填well。 【82题详解】 句意：他的父母搬到城市去工作后，他非常想念他们，常常感到孤独。根据“he often felt lonely”可知，他感到孤独，应该非常想念父母，备选词miss“想念”，动词，符合语境，结合“After his parents moved to the city to work”可知，时态为一般过去时，应用miss的过去式missed。故填missed。 【83题详解】 句意：他的不快乐对他的学业产生了不良的影响。have a bad influence on 意为“对……有不良影响”，固定短语，故填influence。 【84题详解】 句意：他对学习不再感兴趣，并且考试不及格。根据“He became less interested in studying”可推知，由于他对学习不再感兴趣，因此考试不及格。备选词fail“失败”，动词，fail (the) exams意为“考试不及格”，符合语境，结合became可知，时态为一般过去时，故填failed。 【85题详解】 句意：于是他的父母决定送他去一所寄宿学校。send sb. to some place意为“把某人送到某地”，符合语境，不定式符号to后应接动词原形。故填send。 【86题详解】 句意：于是他的父母决定送他去一所寄宿学校。根据“Then his parents made a decision to send him to a ... school.”可知，这里表示他父母送他去一所什么学校，boarding school意为“寄宿学校”，符合语境。故填boarding。 【87题详解】 句意：他发现那里的生活很艰难。根据“he couldn’t make friends because of his shyness.”可推知他发现在那里的生活很艰难，“find sth.+adj.”表示“发现某物是……”，为固定结构，备选词difficult“困难的”，形容词，符合语境。故填difficult。 【88题详解】 句意：老师建议他的父母亲自和儿子谈谈。根据“One day, he told his teacher he wanted to leave school.”可知，当李文在学校待得不好的时候，他想要离开学校，通常对于这种情况，老师都需要跟家长进行沟通，因此这里指的是老师“建议”他的父母和儿子亲自谈谈。advise sb. to do sth.意为“建议某人做某事”，本文叙述过去的事情，使用一般过去时，此处用动词的过去式，故填advised。 【89题详解】 句意：这次谈话改变了他的生活。通读全文可知，这次对话改变了作者的生活，备选词change“改变”，动词，change one’s life意为“改变某人的生活”，根据本文时态为一般过去时，可知此处应用动词的过去式。故填changed。 【90题详解】 句意：他意识到父母非常爱他，并且对他做的每一件好事都感到骄傲。take pride in意为“为……感到自豪”，是固定搭配，proud“自豪的”形容词，其名词为pride。故填pride。 【91题详解】 句意：他交到了一些好朋友，变得更加快乐了。根据“After that, his parents communicated with him more often. He had some good friends”可知随着李文跟父母有更多的交流，也交到了一些好朋友，因此变得比以前更快乐了。备选词happy“快乐的”，形容词，符合语境，much修饰形容词的比较级，故填happier。 VII.书面表达(满分20分) 92. 时光荏苒，转眼大家已经步入九年级。回想过去两年的初中生活，你是否觉得自己改变了许多？请你根据以下提示，以“Some Changes in My Life”为题写一篇英语短文，谈一谈自从上初中后，你在哪些方面发生了变化。 提示： 1. 介绍你在外貌，性格，兴趣爱好，学习生活中的变化； 2. 你对这些变化的看法。 要求： 1. 参考提示内容，可适当发挥； 2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3. 文章不得出现任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）； 4. 词数：不少于100词。（开头已给出，不计入总词数。） Some Changes in My Life How time flies! It has been two years since I went to the middle school. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Some Changes in My Life How time flies! It has been two years since I went to the middle school. Over these years, I’ve experienced many changes.  Firstly, I’ve noticed a change in my appearance. I used to be short and have long hair, but now I have grown taller and decided to keep my hair short, which makes me feel more energetic. Secondly, my personality has changed. I used to be shy and quiet, but now I’m more outgoing and willing to express my thoughts in front of others. This change has helped me make more friends. As for my interests, I used to enjoy playing video games, but now I’m more interested in reading and playing basketball, which I find more meaningful and rewarding. Lastly, my study life has also changed. I used to struggle with math, but through hard work and help from my teachers, I have improved greatly.  Overall, I am pleased with all these changes as they have made me a better person. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”、“一般过去时”和“现在完成时”； ③提示：文章应该包括两个方面的内容要点，要适当补充，使文章内容充实；行文时多用第一人称，尽量多使用短语和句型；写作中适当使用连接词，使行文连贯、顺畅。 [写作步骤] 第一步，整体说明自己发生了很多变化； 第二步，介绍自己在外貌，性格，兴趣爱好，学习生活中的变化； 第三步，最后表达对这些变化的看法。 [亮点词汇] ①used to be过去是 ②decide to do sth决定做某事 ③As for至于 [高分句型] ①I used to be short and have long hair, but now I have grown taller and decided to keep my hair short, which makes me feel more energetic.（定语从句） ②Overall, I am pleased with all these changes as they have made me a better person.（原因状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $第一学期期中测试卷第一卷听力部分，一听句子，选出与其内容相符的图片。One, jim often studies english by reading english newspapers. Jim often studies english by reading english newspapers. Too, I love to watch the race on the dragon boat festival. IT is fun. I love to watch the race on the dragon boat festival. IT is fun. Three, how big the amusement park is. Let's go to space world. I'm excited to try the rise. How big the amusement park is. Let's go to space world. I'm excited to try the rise. For mike used to be interested in scary movies. He always went to see one on weekends. Mike used to be interested in scary movies. He always went to see one on weekends. Five, we know t plants are grown on the side of mountains in the south of china. We know tea plants are grown on the side of mountains in the south of china. 2、听对话，选择最佳答案，听第一段对话，回答第六、七小题。Text one, hi, mike, let's go shopping this afternoon. What's up? I'm having fun playing computer games. Tomorrow is fathers day. We'll buy our father . a present. Oh, I see. But what present shall we get? What about a time? No, he has a few um oh, his t shirt has gone out of style. Let's get on one. Alright. that's a good idea. Let's go now. Okay. hi mike. Let's go shopping this afternoon. What's up? I'm having fun playing . computer games. Tomorrow is fathers day. I'll buy a father present. Oh, I see. But what present shall we get? What about a time? No, he has a few. Um oh, his t shirt has gone out of style. Let's get on one. Alright. that's a good idea. Let's go now. okay? 听第二段对话，回答第八、九小题。Text two, look at all the girls around the bill. He is so popular. yes, but he used to be quiet. You're right. His face always turned red. When he talked to girls. I used to see him reading in the life very every day. That's because he was a really good student. He studied hard and got good scores in his exams. Look at all the girls around the bill. He is so popular. yes, but he used to be quiet. You're right. His face always turned red. When he talked to girls. I used to see him reading in the library every day. That's because he was a really good student. He studied hard and got good scores in his exams. 听第三段对话，回答第十、十一小题。Text three, what do you think of your english lessons. mary? Well, I enjoy them, but they are. What do you find difficult? Lots of things, especially grammar. I've learned many grammar rules, but I still make mistakes in my homework. Do you read much in english? Not much. I like doing english exercises Better. Don't just do exercises. You'd Better learn grammar rules by reading. What do you think of your english lessons. mary? Well, I enjoy them, but they are not easy. What do you find difficult? Lots of things, especially grammar. I've learned many grammar rules, but I still make mistakes . in my homework. Do you read much in english? Not much. I like doing english exercises Better. Don't just do exercises. You'd Better learn grammar rules by reading. 听第四段对话，回答第十二、13、十四小题。Text for, excuse me, can you tell me where I can buy some food? Sure, there is a supermarket in this shopping center. Oh, could you please tell . me how to get there? Yes, go to the second floor and then turn right. IT is next to a bookstore. thanks. Do you know when the shopping center . closes today? IT often closes a ten oclock PM. On weekdays, but IT closes half an hour later today because it's . the weekend. Okay. thanks a lot. You're welcome. Excuse me, can you tell me where I can buy some food? sure. There is a supermarket in this shopping center. Oh, could you please tell me . how to get there? Yes, go to the second floor and then turn right. Um IT is next to a bookstore. thanks. Do you know when the shopping center closes today? IT often closes a tennie ck P, M on weekdays, but IT closes half an hour later today because it's the weekend. Okay. thanks a lot. You are welcome. 听第五段对话，回答第15、16、十七小题。Text, fine. I heard you got a new job in new york city. congratulations. thanks. Well, you still work as a nurse. No, my new job is teaching french in a language school. I didn't . know you could speak french. When did you learn that? I learned IT four years ago. My grandma taught me SHE used to be a french teacher when . he was Young. How long do you plan to work . in new york city for about two years? I'll come back. All my friends are here. You know, i'm sure you makes some new friends there. I heard you got a new job in new york city. congratulations. thanks. Well, you still work as a merse. No, my new job is teaching french in a language school. I didn't . know you could speak french. When did you learn IT? I learned IT four years ago. My grandma taught me he used to be a french teacher when he was Young. How long do you planned to work in new york city . for about two years? Then i'll come back. All my friends are here. You know, i'm sure you're makes some new friends there. 听第六段对话，回答第十八、19、二十小题。Texes, hey, Jason, what is that in your hand? A sky lantern. I bought IT from the store across from our school. It's not a festival . today is IT, no, it's my sister's birthday today. SHE, and I will send out the sky entering tonight. Wow, that's a good idea. Your sister can make wishes to the sky. yeah. People used to send sky lanterns out to ask for help when in trouble, but now sky lanterns are used to make wishes. Do you want to join us next? Cathy? Yes, I love to. When will you start . to send out the sky lantern? Oh, it's still early. I'll go home first to repair my brother's model plane. What happened? My brother drop his model plane and broke IT. He is upset. Hey, take your little brother with you tonight. They would . cheer him up a bit, can I? Oh, he must be happy. thanks. Hey, Jason, what is that in your hand? A sky lantern. I bought IT from the store across from our school. It's not a festive today. is IT? No, it's my sister's birthday today. SHE and I will send out the sky entering tonight. Wow, that's a good idea. Your sister can make wishes to the sky. yeah. People used to send sky lanterns out to ask for help when in trouble, but now sky lanterns are used to make wishes. Do you want to join us night. Cathy? Yes, I love to. When will you start . to send out the skye lantern? P oh. IT so early, i'll go home first to repair my brother's model plane. What happened? My brother dropped his model plane and broke IT. He is upset. Hey, take your little brother with you tonight. They would . cheer him up a bit, can I? Oh, he must . be happy. thanks.