【暑假衔接预习课】第2讲 Unit 3 Grammar（课本预习+语法专题+综合测练）2026-2027学年九年级上册（新教材人教版）

八升九英语暑假衔接预习课（新教材人教版） 第二讲 Unit 3 Smart Learning that，if和whether引导的宾语从句 （课本预习+语法聚焦+综合技能测练） 【Part One 课本预习 】 Section A 3a Grammar Focus Read the sentences. Circle the connecting words and underline the object clause. I believe that reading is important for learning. I think that the best way is to do maths problems. Peter finds that he can connect physics with something in real life. I wonder if/whether you could help me. I want to know if/whether you read English books outside class. 【Part Two 语法聚焦 】 在复合句当中，用一个完整的句子，充当主句谓语动词、介词的宾语，这个作宾语的分句 就叫作宾语从句。 宾语从句大致可以分为三类:that引导的宾语从句、if/whether引导的宾语从句和疑问词 引导的宾语从句。在本单元中,我们学习that、if和whether引导的宾语从句。 【考点1】that引导的宾语从句 定义：当原本的陈述句整体充当主句的宾语，要用引导词 that 连接主句与从句，构成that型宾语从句。that不在宾语从句中充当主语、宾语、状语等任何成分，只起到连接作用，多数情况下可以省略。 【注意】以下情况不可省略that ①当一个句子有多个并列的宾语从句时,通常第一个宾语从句前的that可省略,但后面的that不可省略。 例句：She says (that) she likes music and that she plays piano every day. ②句中带有插入语时,宾语从句的引导词that不可省略。 例句：Your father said, happily and proudly, that you had won the gold medal. ③带补语的宾语从句的引导词that通常不可省略。 例句：He felt it necessary that he should give Liu Bin a call later. 【考点2】if/whether引导的宾语从句 定义：原句为一般疑问句，转化为宾语从句时，引导词用 if或者whether，意为“是否”, 不可省略。句式结构：主句 + if/whether + 陈述语序的从句 例句： Will you come? → I wonder if/whether you will come. 我想知道你是否会来。 【注意】只能用 whether，绝对不能使用 if 的情况 1. 放在介词后面 例句：I have doubts about whether he can finish the task. 2. 后面直接接不定式 to do 例句：She hasn’t decided whether to leave. 3. 出现or not（紧挨/分隔开都只用whether） 例句：I can’t tell whether you understand it or not. 4. 宾语从句放置在整句话的句首 例句：Whether he accepts the plan is unknown. 【拓展】if 有两种含义，分属两类从句 1. if = 是否（宾语从句） 时态遵从宾语从句时态规则 例句：I’m unsure if it will rain tomorrow. 我不知道明天会不会下雨。 2. if = 如果（条件状语从句）遵循主将从现 例句：If it rains tomorrow, we will cancel the trip. 如果明天下雨，我们就取消行程。 【课堂过关训练】 4b 1. Jim doesn’t know ____________ he can take part in the research project or not. 2. My parents think ____________ they need to be stricter about my studies. 3. Ms Gao understands ____________ some students need more time to improve. 4. Terry wonders ____________ it will be easy to study courses on AI. 5. Could you tell me ____________ this sentence is correct in English. 【答案】 1. whether/if 2. that 3. that 4. whether/if 5.whether/if 4c A.by studying maths books B. He suggested that C. He wondered whether D.learning had many chaalenges E. Itis hard to believe As a youth, Hua Luogeng left high school to support his family. However, he loved maths and did not want to give up. _________ there was a way to continue learning. Finally, he decided to teach himself ____________. Hua Luogeng later introduced a reading and learning method to young learners. ____________learners should read and take notes very carefully, then summarize the key points. He once said, “A book starts heavy and thick but becomes thinner as you understand it better.” As an active learner, Hua Luogeng stayed positive to matter what difficulties he met in his life and studies. ____________ that such a talent also failed exams in school, but that was true for him. He said that ____________ and it was important to take things step by step. 【答案】C A B E D 【Part Three 综合技能测练 】 一、单项选择 1．She was fully satisfied ________ she managed to get her opinion across clearly. A．that B．when C．which D．what 2．He tried his best to prove ________ his new idea about balanced energy was right. A．what B．that C．which D．where 3．I wonder ________ I can improve my English grades in a short time. A．that B．if C．what D．who 4．I wonder ________ he will use his pocket money to help people in need. A．that B．how C．what D．whether 5．—Will you buy this tie? —I have no idea. I don’t know ________ the color matches his new shirt or not. A．whether B．that C．why D．if 6．Amy wonders ________ she is too thin or not. She asks herself ________ her classmates think she looks good. A．if; whether B．whether; if C．that; what D．what; that 7．The teacher asked __________ we had finished our homework. A．that B．if C．what D．where 8．I want to know if it ________ tomorrow. If it ________, we will have a picnic. A．rains; will rain B．is rainy; doesn’t rain C．will rain; will be rainy D．will be rainy; doesn’t rain 9．We are talking about ________ we can finish all the tasks before the deadline this month. A．if B．why C．whether D．who 10．It depends on ________ we can organize a visit to the botany museum next month. A．whether B．that C．if D．how 11．We are talking about ________ the new amber discovery is true. A．if B．whether C．what D．that 12．— Could you tell me ________ you will come to the party tomorrow? — I’m not sure. If I ________ free, I will go. A．if; am B．that; am C．if; will be D．that; will be 13．I doubt ________ he will come to the party on time because he is always late. A．that B．whether C．when D．where 14．—Will you take kung fu next term? —I haven’t decided ________ yet. A．if B．whether C．what D．when 15．He hasn’t decided ________ to stay in Beijing or go back home. A．if B．whether C．when D．where 二、选词填空 用that/whether/if 填空。 16．I know he is a good student. 17．She doesn’t know her mother will come back or not. 18．We believe they will win the game. 19．Could you tell me the train leaves at 8:00? 20．I wonder he can pass the exam. 21．He says he will help us with our English. 22．I’m thinking about we should go there by bus. 23．She hasn’t decided to take part in the party. 24．Do you know the meeting will start on time? 25．We all know the sun rises in the east. 26．He doesn’t know his father will buy him a new bike. 27．I hope you can have a good time here. 28．The teacher asked we had finished our homework. 29．She is worried about she can finish the work on time. 30．I don’t care you like me or not. 三、完成句子 31．我想知道你是否喜欢这本书。 I ________ ________ you like this book. 32．他不确定他是否能免费下载这首歌曲。 He isn’t sure ________ or not he can ________ the song for free. 33．老师告诉我们太阳从东方升起。 The teacher told us ________ the sun ________ in the east. 34．我恐怕我不能帮你了。 I ________ ________ ________ I can’t help you. 35．Will he donate money to poor kids? I wonder.（合并为宾语从句） I wonder ________ he ________ donate money to poor kids. 36．“Does he like the movie?” Lisa asked. (改为宾语从句) Lisa asked ________ ________ ________ the movie. 37．“Are you doing your homework?” Mom asked me. (改为宾语从句) Mom asked me ________ I ________ doing my homework. 38．Honesty is more important than money. Our teacher told us.（合并宾语从句） Our teacher told us ________ honesty ________ more important than money. 39．The sun rises from the east. Did Paul know? (合并为一句) Did Paul know ________ the sun ________ from the east? 40．She is glad. She has these qualities herself.  (改为 that 引导的宾语从句) ____________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 【参考答案】 1．A 2．B 3．B 4．D 5．A 6．B 7．B 8．D 9．C 10．A 11．B 12．A 13．B 14．B 15．B 16．that 17．whether 18．that 19．if/whether 20．if/whether 21．that 22．whether 23．whether 24．if/whether 25．that 26．if/whether 27．that 28．if/whether 29．whether 30．whether 31．wonder if/whether 32．whether download 33．that rises 34．am afraid that 35．whether/if will 36．if/whether he liked 37．if/whether was 38．that is 39．that rises 40．She is glad that she has these qualities herself. 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 八升九英语暑假衔接预习课（新教材人教版） 第二讲 Unit 3 Smart Learning that，if和whether引导的宾语从句 （课本预习+语法聚焦+综合技能测练） 【Part One 课本预习 】 Section A 3a Grammar Focus Read the sentences. Circle the connecting words and underline the object clause. I believe that reading is important for learning. I think that the best way is to do maths problems. Peter finds that he can connect physics with something in real life. I wonder if/whether you could help me. I want to know if/whether you read English books outside class. 【Part Two 语法聚焦 】 在复合句当中，用一个完整的句子，充当主句谓语动词、介词的宾语，这个作宾语的分句 就叫作宾语从句。 宾语从句大致可以分为三类:that引导的宾语从句、if/whether引导的宾语从句和疑问词 引导的宾语从句。在本单元中,我们学习that、if和whether引导的宾语从句。 【考点1】that引导的宾语从句 定义：当原本的陈述句整体充当主句的宾语，要用引导词 that 连接主句与从句，构成that型宾语从句。that不在宾语从句中充当主语、宾语、状语等任何成分，只起到连接作用，多数情况下可以省略。 【注意】以下情况不可省略that ①当一个句子有多个并列的宾语从句时,通常第一个宾语从句前的that可省略,但后面的that不可省略。 例句：She says (that) she likes music and that she plays piano every day. ②句中带有插入语时,宾语从句的引导词that不可省略。 例句：Your father said, happily and proudly, that you had won the gold medal. ③带补语的宾语从句的引导词that通常不可省略。 例句：He felt it necessary that he should give Liu Bin a call later. 【考点2】if/whether引导的宾语从句 定义：原句为一般疑问句，转化为宾语从句时，引导词用 if或者whether，意为“是否”, 不可省略。句式结构：主句 + if/whether + 陈述语序的从句 例句： Will you come? → I wonder if/whether you will come. 我想知道你是否会来。 【注意】只能用 whether，绝对不能使用 if 的情况 1. 放在介词后面 例句：I have doubts about whether he can finish the task. 2. 后面直接接不定式 to do 例句：She hasn’t decided whether to leave. 3. 出现or not（紧挨/分隔开都只用whether） 例句：I can’t tell whether you understand it or not. 4. 宾语从句放置在整句话的句首 例句：Whether he accepts the plan is unknown. 【拓展】if 有两种含义，分属两类从句 1. if = 是否（宾语从句） 时态遵从宾语从句时态规则 例句：I’m unsure if it will rain tomorrow. 我不知道明天会不会下雨。 2. if = 如果（条件状语从句）遵循主将从现 例句：If it rains tomorrow, we will cancel the trip. 如果明天下雨，我们就取消行程。 【课堂过关训练】 4b 1. Jim doesn’t know ____________ he can take part in the research project or not. 2. My parents think ____________ they need to be stricter about my studies. 3. Ms Gao understands ____________ some students need more time to improve. 4. Terry wonders ____________ it will be easy to study courses on AI. 5. Could you tell me ____________ this sentence is correct in English. 4c A.by studying maths books B. He suggested that C. He wondered whether D.learning had many chaalenges E. Itis hard to believe As a youth, Hua Luogeng left high school to support his family. However, he loved maths and did not want to give up. _________ there was a way to continue learning. Finally, he decided to teach himself ____________. Hua Luogeng later introduced a reading and learning method to young learners. ____________learners should read and take notes very carefully, then summarize the key points. He once said, “A book starts heavy and thick but becomes thinner as you understand it better.” As an active learner, Hua Luogeng stayed positive to matter what difficulties he met in his life and studies. ____________ that such a talent also failed exams in school, but that was true for him. He said that ____________ and it was important to take things step by step. 【Part Three 综合技能测练 】 一、单项选择 1．She was fully satisfied ________ she managed to get her opinion across clearly. A．that B．when C．which D．what 2．He tried his best to prove ________ his new idea about balanced energy was right. A．what B．that C．which D．where 3．I wonder ________ I can improve my English grades in a short time. A．that B．if C．what D．who 4．I wonder ________ he will use his pocket money to help people in need. A．that B．how C．what D．whether 5．—Will you buy this tie? —I have no idea. I don’t know ________ the color matches his new shirt or not. A．whether B．that C．why D．if 6．Amy wonders ________ she is too thin or not. She asks herself ________ her classmates think she looks good. A．if; whether B．whether; if C．that; what D．what; that 7．The teacher asked __________ we had finished our homework. A．that B．if C．what D．where 8．I want to know if it ________ tomorrow. If it ________, we will have a picnic. A．rains; will rain B．is rainy; doesn’t rain C．will rain; will be rainy D．will be rainy; doesn’t rain 9．We are talking about ________ we can finish all the tasks before the deadline this month. A．if B．why C．whether D．who 10．It depends on ________ we can organize a visit to the botany museum next month. A．whether B．that C．if D．how 11．We are talking about ________ the new amber discovery is true. A．if B．whether C．what D．that 12．— Could you tell me ________ you will come to the party tomorrow? — I’m not sure. If I ________ free, I will go. A．if; am B．that; am C．if; will be D．that; will be 13．I doubt ________ he will come to the party on time because he is always late. A．that B．whether C．when D．where 14．—Will you take kung fu next term? —I haven’t decided ________ yet. A．if B．whether C．what D．when 15．He hasn’t decided ________ to stay in Beijing or go back home. A．if B．whether C．when D．where 二、选词填空 用that/whether/if 填空。 16．I know he is a good student. 17．She doesn’t know her mother will come back or not. 18．We believe they will win the game. 19．Could you tell me the train leaves at 8:00? 20．I wonder he can pass the exam. 21．He says he will help us with our English. 22．I’m thinking about we should go there by bus. 23．She hasn’t decided to take part in the party. 24．Do you know the meeting will start on time? 25．We all know the sun rises in the east. 26．He doesn’t know his father will buy him a new bike. 27．I hope you can have a good time here. 28．The teacher asked we had finished our homework. 29．She is worried about she can finish the work on time. 30．I don’t care you like me or not. 三、完成句子 31．我想知道你是否喜欢这本书。 I ________ ________ you like this book. 32．他不确定他是否能免费下载这首歌曲。 He isn’t sure ________ or not he can ________ the song for free. 33．老师告诉我们太阳从东方升起。 The teacher told us ________ the sun ________ in the east. 34．我恐怕我不能帮你了。 I ________ ________ ________ I can’t help you. 35．Will he donate money to poor kids? I wonder.（合并为宾语从句） I wonder ________ he ________ donate money to poor kids. 36．“Does he like the movie?” Lisa asked. (改为宾语从句) Lisa asked ________ ________ ________ the movie. 37．“Are you doing your homework?” Mom asked me. (改为宾语从句) Mom asked me ________ I ________ doing my homework. 38．Honesty is more important than money. Our teacher told us.（合并宾语从句） Our teacher told us ________ honesty ________ more important than money. 39．The sun rises from the east. Did Paul know? (合并为一句) Did Paul know ________ the sun ________ from the east? 40．She is glad. She has these qualities herself.  (改为 that 引导的宾语从句) __________________________________________________________________ 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $