Unit 5 The weather and us 基础语法与句型题型（专项训练）-2026-2027学年人教PEP版四年级上册英语.

**基本信息** 聚焦Unit 5核心语法，通过词形转换、语法填空、句型转换及连词成句四个模块，构建从单词到句子的递进式训练体系，夯实语言基础，提升语言应用能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |按要求写单词|14题|考查词形转换（缩写、反义、单复数等）|从基础词形变化切入，覆盖代词、动词、名词等核心词汇变形规则| |单词适当形式填空|30题|语法填空（名词单复数、代词、动词时态等）|衔接词形知识与句子语境，强化语法规则在具体情境中的应用| |句型转换|10题|包含提问、否定、一般疑问句转换|从句子结构层面深化语法理解，提升句式变换能力| |连词成句|8题|句子构建训练|综合运用词汇与语法知识，培养语言组织与表达能力|

2026年 人教PEP版四年级上册英语Unit 5 The weather and us 基础语法与句型练习 一、按要求写单词 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1. they are（缩写形式）___________ 2. are not（缩写形式）___________ 3. hot（反义词）___________ 4. it is（缩写形式）___________ 5. this（复数形式）___________ 6. those（单数形式）___________ 7. rain（现在分词形式）___________ 8. city（复数形式）___________ 9. five（序数词形式）___________ 10. box（复数形式）___________ 11. she（形容词性物主代词）___________ 12. he（名词性物主代词）___________ 13. change（第三人称单数形式）________ 14. bring（第三人称单数形式）________ 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. We talk about different ________ (weather) in different seasons. 2. My favourite ________ (season) is cool autumn. 3. Let ________ (we) learn how weather affects our life. 4. My mum often ________ (bring) warm coats on cold days. 5. Look! They ________ (watch) the weather report now. 6. It often ________ (rain) in spring in this city. 7. ________ (we) clothes change with different weather. 8. ________ (they) activities change when the weather turns bad. 9. There ________ (be) much snow in winter here. 10. There ________ (be) some strong winds in summer. 11. I want ________ (know) more about weather around us. 12. He likes ________ (stay) at home on rainy days. 13. Friday is the ________ (five) day of a week. 14. Don’t ________ (go) out when it rains heavily. 15. This warm coat is ________ (we). 16. That sun hat is ________ (she). 17. I can ________ (feel) the change of weather easily. 18. Tom ________ (have) many clothes for different weather. 19. These ________ (box) hold pictures of different weather. 20. I learn many new ________ (word) about weather and life. 21. ________ (he) favourite weather is sunny and warm. 22. We talk about different ________ (place) with different weather. 23. The ________ (child) fly kites on windy spring days. 24. I want ________ (share) weather knowledge with my classmates. 25. These ________ (class) teach us the weather and our daily life. 26. The new ________ (book) tells facts about all kinds of weather. 27. I have lots of ________ (paper) to draw weather pictures. 28. These ________ (bus) stop running on rainy stormy days. 29. I see ________ (nine) kinds of weather in this picture book. 30. There are ________ (twelve) months with different weather in a year. 三、句型转换 1. The weather is windy and cool today.（对划线部分提问） ____ ____ the weather today? 2. I wear thick coats on cold winter days.（改为一般疑问句） ____ ____ wear thick coats on cold winter days? 3. They are talking about weekend weather now.（改为一般疑问句） ____ ____ talking about weekend weather now? 4. I can go hiking on sunny warm days.（改为否定句） I ____ ____ go hiking on sunny warm days. 5. She likes flying kites on windy spring days.（改为一般疑问句） ____ ____ like flying kites on windy spring days? 6. This is a photo of snowy winter weather.（改为否定句） This ____ ____ a photo of snowy winter weather. 7. He stays inside on rainy summer afternoons.（改为否定句） He ____ ____ inside on rainy summer afternoons. 8. We have many clothes for different weather.（改为一般疑问句） ____ ____ have many clothes for different weather? 9. The girl can go swimming on hot summer days.（改为否定句） The girl ____ ____ go swimming on hot summer days. 10. His sister does outdoor sports on sunny days.（对划线部分提问） ____ ____ his sister do on sunny days? 四、连词成句 1. changes weather our life the with (.) __________________________________________________________ 2. wear coats we cold days on thick (.) __________________________________________________________ 3. fly kites children windy spring on days (.) __________________________________________________________ 4. stay home rainy days people on at (.) __________________________________________________________ 5. like weather I sunny warm best (.) __________________________________________________________ 6. shows weather his friend he pictures his to (.) __________________________________________________________ 7. want learn I weather about more to (.) __________________________________________________________ 8. four seasons year the different weather have (.) __________________________________________________________ 参考答案 一、1.they’re;2.aren’t;3.cold;4.it’s;5.these;6.that;7.raining;8.cities;9.fifth;10.boxes;11.her;12.his;13.changes;14.brings 二、1.weather;2.season;3.us;4.brings;5.are watching;6.rains;7.Our;8.Their;9.is;10.are;11.to know;12.staying;13.fifth;14.go;15.ours;16.hers;17.feel;18.has;19.boxes;20.words;21.His;22.places;23.children;24.to share;25.classes;26.book;27.paper;28.buses;29.nine;30.twelve 三、1.How is;2.Do you;3.Are they;4.can not;5.Does she;6.is not;7.doesn’t stay;8.Do you;9.can not;10.What does 四、1.The weather changes with our life.;2.We wear thick coats on cold days.;3.Children fly kites on windy spring days.;4.People stay at home on rainy days.;5.I like sunny warm weather best.;6.He shows his weather pictures to his friend.;7.I want to learn more about weather.;8.The four seasons have different weather. $