精品解析：山东省菏泽市鄄城县2025-2026学年七年级上学期11月期中英语试题

2025—2026学年度第一学期阶段性质量检测 七年级英语试题 注意事项： 1．本试题满分120分，考试时间为120分钟。 2．答题前将自己的个人信息填涂在答题纸规定的位置。答题时，选择题答案用2B铅笔填涂，非选择题答案用0.5毫米黑色签字笔书写。 一、听力测试（共20小题，满分30分） 听力部分共分四个小节。做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，请将试 卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 （一）听句子，选出与句子内容相符的图片，每个句子读两遍。（每小题1.5分，共7.5分） 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. （二）听句子，选择合适的应答语，每个句子读两遍。（每小题1.5分，共7.5分） 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I’m in Class 2. B. I’m from Heze. C. Thanks very much. 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I’m a boy. B. I’m 12. C. I have 3. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Ella and Emma. B. Mr. Green’s. C. They are blue. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. No, she isn’t. B. Yes, she is. C. Yes, she does. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s big. B. On the desk. C. Beef noodles. （三）听对话，选择正确答案，每段对话和问题读两遍。（每小题1.5分，共7.5分） 11. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What pet does Daniel have? A. A parrot. B. A dog. C. A cat. 12. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Who is Harry? A. George’s brother. B. George’s uncle. C. George’s cousin. 13. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What colour is Anna’s bike? A. Black. B. Yellow. C. White. 14. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where is David from? A. China. B. Singapore. C. Australia. 15. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is Tom’s favorite sport? A. Basketball. B. Ping-pong. C. Football. （四）（每小题1.5分，共7.5分） 听短文，根据所听内容补全图表信息，短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Name: Rose Age: I’m ____16____ years old. Family: Father, mother and me. Looks: I am tall and have ____17____ hair. Favorite sport: My favorite sport is ____18____. Music talent: I’m good at playing the ____19____. Second language: I like Chinese, because I think it’s ____20____. 二、阅读理解（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A This is the first English lesson for Class 1, Grade 7. The students get to know each other. Here is the information about Group (小组) One. Name: Tom Age:13 Hobby: guitar I live in Beijing with my big family and my pet dog. My favourite food is Beijing roast duck. I play the guitar in our school band. Name: Lisa Age:12 Hobby: tennis I live in Beijing with my parents and my brother. My favourite sport is tennis. My favourite food is hot pot. Name: Emma Age:12 Hobby: ping-pong I have a twin sister. Her name is Sarah. We both love ping-pong. I love animals and I have a pet rabbit. Mapo tofu is my favourite food. Name: David Age:13 Hobby: piano I love music, and I can play the piano well. There is a farm behind my house. I like planting there. My favourite food is noodles. 21. What’s Tom’s favorite food? A. Noodles. B. Mapo tofu. C. Hot pot. D. Beijing roast duck. 22. Where is David’s farm? A. It’s behind his house. B. It’s in front of his house. C. It’s across from his house. D. David doesn’t have a farm. 23. What do we know from the passage? A. David loves sports very much. B. Lisa and Emma are the same age. C. Tom and David are in the school band. D. There are three students in Group One. B I have a friend. His name is Tom. He is twelve years old, like me. Tom is from the United States. Tom has brown hair and green eyes. He is tall and always smiles. Tom loves soccer. He plays on our school team. We often play soccer together at the park. We both like reading books. We go to the library to find new books to read on weekends. He likes different kinds of books. We share our books and talk about them. I like playing the violin, but Tom is good at playing the guitar. Tom’s favorite subject (学科) in school is math. He is very kind. He often helps me with math. We study and play together. I’m glad to have Tom as a friend. 24. What sport does Tom love? A. Basketball. B. Tennis. C. Soccer. D. Baseball. 25. When do they go to the library to find new books? A. On weekends. B. Every day. C. On weekdays. D. On Fridays. 26. What is True about Tom? A. Tom is from the UK. B. Tom likes playing the violin. C. Chinese is Tom’s favorite subject. D. Tom is very kind. C Hello! I am Eric from England. Come and meet my big family. My grandparents, my parents, my aunt and uncle and my cousin and I all live on a big farm. We love the farm because we feel happy here. In our free time, we can find our favourite things to do on the farm. My grandpa likes working in the fields and my grandma likes gardening in the garden. My mother likes working with her. My father likes fishing on the lake. My cousin and I like playing ball games in the yard. Uncle Jack and Aunt Mary like singing under the trees. There is great fun for everyone on the farm. We all work or study from Monday to Friday, so we don’t have much time for fun on weekdays. But today is Saturday, and we have much free time. After breakfast, we go to our favourite places for our favourite activities. Look! My mother is busy in the garden now. Uncle Jack and Aunt Mary are not far from her under the tree. Where is my father, do you know? And who is that man in the fields? 27. What does Eric’s mother like doing? A. Working in the fields. B. Gardening in the garden. C. Fishing on the lake. D. Singing under the trees. 28. What is the children’s favourite place? A. The fields. B. The lake. C. The trees. D. The yard. 29. Who is the man in the fields most likely (最有可能) to be? A. Grandpa. B. Father. C. Uncle Jack. D. Aunt Mary. 30. What can be the best title (标题) for the passage? A. Working on a farm B. My family members C. My family on the farm D. Living with grandparents 第二节 信息还原（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 When you meet people, you greet them first. But how do you greet them? Say “Good morning/ afternoon/ evening”. ____31____ Between 12 noon (中午) and 6:00 pm, you can say “Good afternoon”. You can say “Good evening” after 6:00 pm. You can greet everyone with that. ____32____ This is for everyone too. When you meet your teacher Mr Smith, you can say, “Hello, Mr Smith.” Say “Hi”. You know some people well, and you can greet them with “Hi”. ____33____ You can say this to your family too. Say “Yo”. ____34____ Only (仅) to your very good friends. When you meet your best friend Peter, you can say, “____35____” A. Say “Hello”. B. Yo, Peter! C. Who can you say this to? D. Say “Good morning” before 12 noon. E. So, you can say “Hi” to your friends. 三、语言知识运用（共三节，满分30分） 第一节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Tom is a student of Grade 7. He loves ____36____ very much. His father buys many sports things for him and often ____37____ balls with him. Now, he has five basketballs and he puts them under his ____38____, and twenty ping-pong balls—you can ____39____ them in his bookcase in the living room. Tom tries basketball many times, but he finds it is too ____40____. Now he likes playing ping-pong. On weekends, he plays ping-pong with his father. And he plays ping-pong very ____41____. Tom also has healthy living ____42____. He has milk, bread and an egg for breakfast. He usually has lunch at school, and he eats chicken or fish, vegetables and an apple or a banana. He doesn’t eat much for dinner, and he never ____43____ anything before he goes to bed. He does his homework from 19:30 to 21:45. He also likes reading. So he usually ____44____ before he goes to sleep at 22:30. Tom loves sports and has good living habits, and that’s ____45____ he is healthy. 36. A. music B. sports C. fruit D. games 37. A. talks B. says C. plays D. thinks 38. A. bed B. box C. chair D. sofa 39. A. look B. find C. ask D. play 40. A. interesting B. easy C. relaxing D. difficult 41. A. well B. good C. bad D. fine 42. A. time B. habits C. games D. family 43. A. makes B. does C. reads D. eats 44. A. watches TV B. does sports C. does some reading D. plays games 45. A. why B. what C. when D. where 第二节 词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） A．请根据句意和音标提示写出正确的单词。 46. Hello, Fu Xing, do you [lʌv] ________ sports? 47. My new friend is tall and he has [ʃɔ:t] ________ hair. 48. More and more people in the US like Chinese [fu:d] ________. 49. You can see some horses and ________ /ʃi:p/ on the farm. 50. Look at the photo, the girl in a red hat is my [‘sɪstə] ________ Gina. B． 用方框中所给单词的适当形式补全短文，使语义完整。每词仅用一次。 next to, be. tennis. have, classmate This is my good friend Linda. She is from the US. Both of us ____51____ 13 years old. We are not ____52____, but we are in the same school. Linda is a nice girl. She loves animals. She ____53____ a pet cat at home. Linda likes playing the guitar. She also likes playing ____54____ so much. What is her favourite colour? It’s green. Look! The green toy ____55____ her is a Labubu toy. It is her favourite toy. I’m glad that she loves Chinese toys. 第三节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，在文中空白处填入1个适当的单词或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。 My name is Steven. There are three ____56____ (member) in my family. Look! This is a photo of my family. I’m ____57____ the middle of the photo. I’m a quiet boy and I love reading. What’s that on my head? It’s a red cap. I like it so much. I even want ____58____ (wear) it every day because it’s special (特殊的) to me. My dad is a little strict (严肃的) but he is kind to ____59____ (we). I like to go ____60____ (fish) with him on weekends (在周末). We sit by the lake for hours. It is so much fun! He also plays tennis ____61____ me after work every evening. My mum is ____62____ teacher in a middle school. My mum ____63____ (be) very different. She is funny. She can always make me happy. ____64____ violin is it in the photo? It’s my mum’s. She ____65____ (play) the violin for half an hour every day. My parents are busy, but they always spend their free time with me. I love my happy family so much. 四、书面表达（共三节，满分30分） 第一节 阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 请认真阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。 Hi, I’m Maria! I like reading picture books, and my favourite is Little Critter series (《小毛人》系列). Here’s a photo of Little Critter’s family. The boy in blue is Little Critter. His sister is next to him, and a cat is in her arms. Their parents and brother are behind them. A pet dog is in the family, too. It is white. In the book Just a Mess, Little Critter is not tidy. His things are everywhere in his room. He wants his baseball mitt (棒球手套), but he can’t find it. He asks his mother for help, and his mother has an idea — she asks him to clean his room. And Little Critter finds it at last. Where is it? Do you know? Aha, it is under his bed. JUST A MESS Just a Mess is one book of Little Critter series. It is for kids. Mercer Mayer is from the US and he writes it. And the book is welcome in the US and China. 66. What book does Maria like best? ________________________________________________ 67. Who is next to Little Critter in the family photo? ________________________________________________ 68. How does Little Critter’s mother help him? ________________________________________________ 69. Where does Little Critter find his baseball mitt at last? ________________________________________________ 70. Who is the book Just a Mess for? What do you know about the writer (作者)? ________________________________________________ 第二节 自我介绍（5分） 71. 假如你是王甜甜(英文名Candy)，红旗中学七年级一班的一名学生。请你根据本学期所学， 简单介绍自己的信息， 包括： 姓名、年龄、最喜欢的颜色、 家庭成员等。 要求：书写规范，卷面整洁，语言流畅， 内容连贯， 不少于20词。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第三节 写作（15分） 72. 甜甜你好，假如课本里的Emma和Ella要来菏泽旅游，想要在你家借宿一周，请参考图片内容，写一篇短文介绍你的家人和房间布置。 要求： 1．语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁，词数不少于60词； 2．文章中不得出现真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计； 3．开头已给出，内容可根据图片适当进行扩充。 Hello, Emma and Ella. Welcome to my home. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $这是菏泽市七年级初中学业水平考试英语试题听力部分。听力部分共分四个小节，做题时先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，请将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。一听句子，选出与句子内容相符的图片，每个句子读两遍。One, look, there is a White horse on the farm. Look, there is a White horse on the farm. two. Alice cap is under the chair. Alice cap is under the chair. Three . Peter's favourite . food is beijing rose dark. Peter's favorite food is beijing roll stuck. Four, my grandfather likes chess very much. My grandfather likes chess . very much. five. Peter can play the guitar . very well. Peter can play the guitar very well. 2、听句子，选择合适的应答语，每个句子读两遍。Six, what class are . you in? What . class are you in? Seven, how old are you? How . old you? aid. Whose fishing rods are those? Whose fishing rods are those? Nine, does your mother . like music? Does your mother like music? Ten . what's your favorite . food? What's your favorite food? 3、听对话，选择正确答案，每段对话和问题读两遍。eleven. I have a pet dog is black and it's very smart. Do you have a pet? Daniel? Yes, I have a parent. IT looks very beautiful. I have a pet dog is black and it's very smart. Do you have a pet? Daniel? Yes, I have a parrot. IT looks very beautiful. Twelve, do you have any sisters or brothers? George. no, but I have a cousin. He's my own and uncle child. His name is Harry. Do you have any sisters or brothers? George. no, but I have a cousin. He's my aunt, uncle s, child. His name is Harry. thirteen. Good morning, Robert. Good morning, anna. Your new bike is great. Thank you. I like its color. Well, yellow is a nice color. Good morning, Robert. Good morning, anna. Your new bike is great. Thank you. I like its color. Well, yellow is a nice color. fourteen. Hi David. Are you from china? No, i'm from singapore. What about you? Lucy. i'm from australia. I live in china with my grandparents now. Hi David. Are you from china? No, i'm from singapore. What about you? Lucy? I'm from australia. I live in china with my grandparents now. fifteen. Tom is very tall. Yeah, he likes playing sports. Does he like playing . basketball? No, he likes football. That is his favorite sport. Tom is very tall. Yeah, he likes playing sports. Does he like playing . basketball? No, he likes football. That is his favourite sport. 4、听短文，根据所听内容补全图表信息。短文读两遍。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读以下小题。Hello, my name is rose. I'm twelve years old and i'm from london now. I live with my parents in beijing, the english teachers in the middle school. This is a photo of me. I'm tall and I have long hair. I love sports. I can play tennis and football, but my favorite sport is ping pong. I often play IT with my father. I like music and i'm good at playing the violin. I also like chinese because I think it's important I can speak a little chinese. I'd like to make new friends. Would you like to be one? Hello, my name is rose. I'm twelve years old and i'm from london now. I live with my parents in beijing. They are english teachers in a . middle school. This is a photo of me. I'm tld and I have long hair. I love sports. I can play tenison football, but my favourite ite sport is ping pong. I often play IT with my father. I like music and i'm good at playing the en. I also like chinese because I think it's important I can speak a little . chinese. I'd like to make new friends. Would you like to be one? 听力考试到此结束，请做其他题目，祝同学们取得好成绩。 2025—2026学年度第一学期阶段性质量检测 七年级英语试题 注意事项： 1．本试题满分120分，考试时间为120分钟。 2．答题前将自己的个人信息填涂在答题纸规定的位置。答题时，选择题答案用2B铅笔填涂，非选择题答案用0.5毫米黑色签字笔书写。 一、听力测试（共20小题，满分30分） 听力部分共分四个小节。做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，请将试 卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 （一）听句子，选出与句子内容相符的图片，每个句子读两遍。（每小题1.5分，共7.5分） 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Look! There is a white horse on the farm. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Ella’s cap is under the chair. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Peter’s favorite food is Beijing roast duck. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】My grandfather likes chess very much. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Peter can play the guitar very well. （二）听句子，选择合适的应答语，每个句子读两遍。（每小题1.5分，共7.5分） 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I’m in Class 2. B. I’m from Heze. C. Thanks very much. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】What class are you in? 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I’m a boy. B. I’m 12. C. I have 3. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】How old are you? 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Ella and Emma. B. Mr. Green’s. C. They are blue. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Whose fishing rods are those? 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. No, she isn’t. B. Yes, she is. C. Yes, she does. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Does your mother like music? 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s big. B. On the desk. C. Beef noodles. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】What’s your favourite food? （三）听对话，选择正确答案，每段对话和问题读两遍。（每小题1.5分，共7.5分） 11. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What pet does Daniel have? A. A parrot. B. A dog. C. A cat. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: I have a pet dog. It’s black and it’s very smart. Do you have a pet, Daniel? M: Yes, I have a parrot. It looks very beautiful. 12. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Who is Harry? A. George’s brother. B. George’s uncle. C. George’s cousin. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Do you have any sisters or brothers, George? M: No, but I have a cousin. He’s my aunt and uncle’s child. His name is Harry. 13. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What colour is Anna’s bike? A. Black. B. Yellow. C. White. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Good morning, Robert. M: Good morning, Anna. Your new bike is great. W: Thank you. I like its colour. M: Well, yellow is a nice colour. 14. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where is David from? A. China. B. Singapore. C. Australia. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, David. Are you from China? M: No, I’m from Singapore. What about you, Lucy? W: I’m from Australia. I live in China with my grandparents now. 15. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is Tom’s favorite sport? A. Basketball. B. Ping-pong. C. Football. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Tom is very tall. M: Yeah. He likes playing sports. W: Does he like playing basketball? M: No. He likes football. That is his favourite sport. （四）（每小题1.5分，共7.5分） 听短文，根据所听内容补全图表信息，短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Name: Rose Age: I’m ____16____ years old. Family: Father, mother and me. Looks: I am tall and have ____17____ hair. Favorite sport: My favorite sport is ____18____. Music talent: I’m good at playing the ____19____. Second language: I like Chinese, because I think it’s ____20____. 【答案】16. 12##twelve 17. long 18. ping-pong## playing ping-pong 19. violin 20. important 【解析】 【原文】Hello! My name is Rose. I’m 12 years old and I’m from London. Now, I live with my parents in Beijing. They’re English teachers in a middle school. This is a photo of me. I’m tall and I have long hair. I love sports. I can play tennis and football, but my favourite sport is ping-pong. I often play it with my father. I like music, and I’m good at playing the violin. I also like Chinese, because I think it’s important. I can speak a little Chinese. I’d like to make new friends. Would you like to be one? 二、阅读理解（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A This is the first English lesson for Class 1, Grade 7. The students get to know each other. Here is the information about Group (小组) One. Name: Tom Age:13 Hobby: guitar I live in Beijing with my big family and my pet dog. My favourite food is Beijing roast duck. I play the guitar in our school band. Name: Lisa Age:12 Hobby: tennis I live in Beijing with my parents and my brother. My favourite sport is tennis. My favourite food is hot pot. Name: Emma Age:12 Hobby: ping-pong I have a twin sister. Her name is Sarah. We both love ping-pong. I love animals and I have a pet rabbit. Mapo tofu is my favourite food. Name: David Age:13 Hobby: piano I love music, and I can play the piano well. There is a farm behind my house. I like planting there. My favourite food is noodles. 21. What’s Tom’s favorite food? A. Noodles. B. Mapo tofu. C. Hot pot. D. Beijing roast duck. 22. Where is David’s farm? A. It’s behind his house. B. It’s in front of his house. C. It’s across from his house. D. David doesn’t have a farm. 23. What do we know from the passage? A. David loves sports very much. B. Lisa and Emma are the same age. C. Tom and David are in the school band. D. There are three students in Group One. 【答案】21. D 22. A 23. B 【解析】 【导语】短文介绍七年级一班第一节课第一小组四位同学的年龄、爱好、居住地和喜爱的食物等个人信息。 【21题详解】 原文Tom的介绍中“My favourite food is Beijing roast duck.”，Tom最喜欢的食物是北京烤鸭。 【22题详解】 原文David的介绍中“There is a farm behind my house.”，农场在他家房屋的后面。 【23题详解】 Lisa年龄为12岁，Emma年龄也为12岁，二人年纪相同；其余选项表述均不符合原文内容。 B I have a friend. His name is Tom. He is twelve years old, like me. Tom is from the United States. Tom has brown hair and green eyes. He is tall and always smiles. Tom loves soccer. He plays on our school team. We often play soccer together at the park. We both like reading books. We go to the library to find new books to read on weekends. He likes different kinds of books. We share our books and talk about them. I like playing the violin, but Tom is good at playing the guitar. Tom’s favorite subject (学科) in school is math. He is very kind. He often helps me with math. We study and play together. I’m glad to have Tom as a friend. 24. What sport does Tom love? A. Basketball. B. Tennis. C. Soccer. D. Baseball. 25. When do they go to the library to find new books? A. On weekends. B. Every day. C. On weekdays. D. On Fridays. 26. What is True about Tom? A. Tom is from the UK. B. Tom likes playing the violin. C. Chinese is Tom’s favorite subject. D. Tom is very kind. 【答案】24. C 25. A 26. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍作者的好朋友Tom，介绍了他的年龄、国籍、外貌、爱好、擅长的乐器、最喜欢的学科，以及两人一起学习玩耍的日常，表达作者很开心拥有这位朋友。 【24题详解】 根据原文第二段“Tom loves soccer.”，Tom喜爱的运动是足球。 【25题详解】 根据原文第二段“We go to the library to find new books to read on weekends.”，他们在周末去图书馆找新书阅读。 【26题详解】 根据原文第二段“He is very kind.”，D选项描述符合原文。 C Hello! I am Eric from England. Come and meet my big family. My grandparents, my parents, my aunt and uncle and my cousin and I all live on a big farm. We love the farm because we feel happy here. In our free time, we can find our favourite things to do on the farm. My grandpa likes working in the fields and my grandma likes gardening in the garden. My mother likes working with her. My father likes fishing on the lake. My cousin and I like playing ball games in the yard. Uncle Jack and Aunt Mary like singing under the trees. There is great fun for everyone on the farm. We all work or study from Monday to Friday, so we don’t have much time for fun on weekdays. But today is Saturday, and we have much free time. After breakfast, we go to our favourite places for our favourite activities. Look! My mother is busy in the garden now. Uncle Jack and Aunt Mary are not far from her under the tree. Where is my father, do you know? And who is that man in the fields? 27. What does Eric’s mother like doing? A. Working in the fields. B. Gardening in the garden. C. Fishing on the lake. D. Singing under the trees. 28. What is the children’s favourite place? A. The fields. B. The lake. C. The trees. D. The yard. 29. Who is the man in the fields most likely (最有可能) to be? A. Grandpa. B. Father. C. Uncle Jack. D. Aunt Mary. 30. What can be the best title (标题) for the passage? A. Working on a farm B. My family members C. My family on the farm D. Living with grandparents 【答案】27. B 28. D 29. A 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文以第一人称介绍自己一家人在农场共同生活的日常，分别讲述每位家人的爱好，展现农场生活轻松有趣、温馨和睦，表达对农场大家庭生活的喜爱。 【27题详解】 第二段“My grandpa likes working in the fields and my grandma likes gardening in the garden. My mother likes working with her.”，说明妈妈喜欢在花园做园艺。 【28题详解】 第二段“My cousin and I like playing ball games in the yard.”，说明孩子们最喜欢院子。 【29题详解】 第二段“My grandpa likes working in the fields and my grandma likes gardening in the garden. My mother likes working with her.”，说明爷爷喜欢在田野工作，因此推断在田野的男人最有可能是爷爷。 【30题详解】 通读全文，文章介绍自己一家人在农场共同生活的日常，因此标题为“My family on the farm”。 第二节 信息还原（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 When you meet people, you greet them first. But how do you greet them? Say “Good morning/ afternoon/ evening”. ____31____ Between 12 noon (中午) and 6:00 pm, you can say “Good afternoon”. You can say “Good evening” after 6:00 pm. You can greet everyone with that. ____32____ This is for everyone too. When you meet your teacher Mr Smith, you can say, “Hello, Mr Smith.” Say “Hi”. You know some people well, and you can greet them with “Hi”. ____33____ You can say this to your family too. Say “Yo”. ____34____ Only (仅) to your very good friends. When you meet your best friend Peter, you can say, “____35____” A. Say “Hello”. B. Yo, Peter! C. Who can you say this to? D. Say “Good morning” before 12 noon. E. So, you can say “Hi” to your friends. 【答案】31. D 32. A 33. E 34. C 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了英语语境下，不同时间、不同打招呼对象对应的合适问候表达。 【31题详解】 空前列举了“Good morning/ afternoon/ evening”，空后解释了“Good afternoon”的时间段。根据时间顺序，此处应补充“Good morning”的时间段，选项D“中午12点之前说Good morning”符合语境。 【32题详解】 空后提到“This is for everyone too”以及举例“Hello, Mr Smith”，说明本段主要介绍问候语“Hello”。选项A“说Hello”能引出下文，符合段首主题句的特征。 【33题详解】 本段主题是说“Hi”。空前说可以对熟悉的人说，空后说也可以对家人说。选项E“所以你可以对朋友说‘Hi’”承上启下，补充了适用对象，逻辑通顺。 【34题详解】 空后回答“Only to your very good friends”，说明空前应该是一个关于“对谁说”的疑问句。选项C“你可以对谁说这个？”符合语境。 【35题详解】 空前提到遇到最好的朋友Peter可以说什么，结合本段主题“Say ‘Yo’”，选项B“Yo, Peter!”是具体的打招呼用语，符合情境。 三、语言知识运用（共三节，满分30分） 第一节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Tom is a student of Grade 7. He loves ____36____ very much. His father buys many sports things for him and often ____37____ balls with him. Now, he has five basketballs and he puts them under his ____38____, and twenty ping-pong balls—you can ____39____ them in his bookcase in the living room. Tom tries basketball many times, but he finds it is too ____40____. Now he likes playing ping-pong. On weekends, he plays ping-pong with his father. And he plays ping-pong very ____41____. Tom also has healthy living ____42____. He has milk, bread and an egg for breakfast. He usually has lunch at school, and he eats chicken or fish, vegetables and an apple or a banana. He doesn’t eat much for dinner, and he never ____43____ anything before he goes to bed. He does his homework from 19:30 to 21:45. He also likes reading. So he usually ____44____ before he goes to sleep at 22:30. Tom loves sports and has good living habits, and that’s ____45____ he is healthy. 36. A. music B. sports C. fruit D. games 37. A. talks B. says C. plays D. thinks 38. A. bed B. box C. chair D. sofa 39. A. look B. find C. ask D. play 40. A. interesting B. easy C. relaxing D. difficult 41. A. well B. good C. bad D. fine 42. A. time B. habits C. games D. family 43. A. makes B. does C. reads D. eats 44. A. watches TV B. does sports C. does some reading D. plays games 45. A. why B. what C. when D. where 【答案】36. B 37. C 38. A 39. B 40. D 41. A 42. B 43. D 44. C 45. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了七年级学生Tom非常喜欢运动，并且拥有健康的生活习惯。 【36题详解】 句意：他非常喜欢运动。 music音乐；sports运动；fruit水果；games游戏。根据下文“His father buys many sports things for him...”可知，Tom很喜欢运动，故选B。 【37题详解】 句意：他的父亲给他买了很多运动用品，并且经常和他一起打球。 talks交谈；says说；plays玩；thinks认为。根据下文“On weekends, he plays ping-pong with his father.”可知，此处表示Tom的爸爸常和他一起打球，故选C。 【38题详解】 句意：现在，他有五个篮球，他把它们放在他的床下，还有二十个乒乓球——你可以在客厅的书架上找到它们。 bed床；box箱子；chair椅子；sofa沙发。结合选项和“under his...”可知，空格处应选bed，under his bed表示“在他的床下”，故选A。 【39题详解】 句意：现在，他有五个篮球，他把它们放在床下，还有二十个乒乓球——你可以在客厅的书架上找到它们。 look看；find找到；ask询问；play玩。结合选项和“you can...them in his bookcase”可知，空格处表示“找到”，动词find符合语境，故选B。 【40题详解】 句意：Tom尝试打了很多次篮球，但他发现打篮球太难了。 interesting有趣的；easy容易的；relaxing令人放松的；difficult困难的。根据“Tom tries basketball many times, but he finds it is too...”可知，前后句是转折关系，形容词difficult符合语境，故选D。 【41题详解】 句意：而且他乒乓球打得很好。 well好（副词）；good好的（形容词）；bad糟糕的（形容词）；fine健康的（形容词）。分析“he plays ping-pong very...”可知，空格处应用副词修饰动词plays，且意为“好”，故选A。 【42题详解】 句意：Tom也有健康的生活习惯。 time时间；habits习惯；games游戏；family家庭。结合选项和“healthy living...”可知，空格处应填名词habits，healthy living habits意为“健康的生活习惯”，故选B。 【43题详解】 句意：他晚饭吃得不多，而且睡觉前从不吃任何东西。 makes制作；does做；reads阅读；eats吃。结合选项和“He doesn’t eat much for dinner, and he never...anything before he goes to bed.”可知，空格处意为“吃”，动词eats符合语境，故选D。 【44题详解】 句意：所以他通常在22:30睡觉前读一些书。 watches TV看电视；does sports做运动；does some reading读一些书；plays games玩游戏。根据上文“He also likes reading.”可知，Tom喜欢看书，所以此处表示Tom睡前会看书，故选C。 【45题详解】 句意：Tom喜欢运动，并且有良好的生活习惯，这就是他健康的原因。 why为什么；what什么；when什么时候；where在哪里。that’s why...表示“这就是……的原因”，故选A。 第二节 词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） A．请根据句意和音标提示写出正确的单词。 46. Hello, Fu Xing, do you [lʌv] ________ sports? 【答案】love 【解析】 【详解】句意：你好，付星，你喜欢体育运动吗。音标[lʌv]对应的单词是love，助动词do后面要使用动词原形，符合句子逻辑及语境。 47. My new friend is tall and he has [ʃɔ:t] ________ hair. 【答案】short 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的新朋友个子很高，他留着短发。音标[ʃɔːt]对应的单词是short，short hair表示短发，此处需要形容词修饰名词hair，因此填short，符合句子逻辑及语境。 48. More and more people in the US like Chinese [fu:d] ________. 【答案】food 【解析】 【详解】句意：在美国越来越多的人喜欢中国食物。音标[fuːd]对应的单词是food，Chinese food表示中国食物，符合句子逻辑及语境。 49. You can see some horses and ________ /ʃi:p/ on the farm. 【答案】sheep 【解析】 【详解】句意：你可以在农场看到一些马和绵羊。“some”后接可数名词复数，音标/ʃiːp/提示单词“sheep”，而“sheep”单复数同形。 50. Look at the photo, the girl in a red hat is my [‘sɪstə] ________ Gina. 【答案】sister 【解析】 【详解】句意：看这张照片，戴着红色帽子的女孩是我的妹妹吉娜。音标['sɪstə]对应的单词是sister，该单词表示姐妹，符合句子逻辑及语境。 B． 用方框中所给单词的适当形式补全短文，使语义完整。每词仅用一次。 next to, be. tennis. have, classmate This is my good friend Linda. She is from the US. Both of us ____51____ 13 years old. We are not ____52____, but we are in the same school. Linda is a nice girl. She loves animals. She ____53____ a pet cat at home. Linda likes playing the guitar. She also likes playing ____54____ so much. What is her favourite colour? It’s green. Look! The green toy ____55____ her is a Labubu toy. It is her favourite toy. I’m glad that she loves Chinese toys. 【答案】51. are 52. classmates 53. has 54. tennis 55. next to 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍作者的好友Linda，介绍她的国籍、年龄、两人的校园关系、她的爱好与宠物，以及她喜欢的绿色拉布布玩偶。 【51题详解】 句意：我们两个人都是13岁。主语“Both of us”是复数概念，方框内词汇为be，一般现在时复数对应be动词“are”。 【52题详解】 句意：我们不是同班同学，但在同一所学校。主语是we，对应可数名词复数，方框词汇classmate变形为复数“classmates”。 【53题详解】 句意：她家里养了一只宠物猫。主语She为第三人称单数，方框词汇have变为三单形式“has”，表示“拥有”。 【54题详解】 句意：她也非常喜欢打网球。固定搭配play tennis表示“打网球”，方框内tennis无需变形。 【55题详解】 句意：在她旁边的这个绿色玩偶是拉布布。固定短语next to意为“在……旁边”，符合句子方位语义。 第三节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，在文中空白处填入1个适当的单词或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。 My name is Steven. There are three ____56____ (member) in my family. Look! This is a photo of my family. I’m ____57____ the middle of the photo. I’m a quiet boy and I love reading. What’s that on my head? It’s a red cap. I like it so much. I even want ____58____ (wear) it every day because it’s special (特殊的) to me. My dad is a little strict (严肃的) but he is kind to ____59____ (we). I like to go ____60____ (fish) with him on weekends (在周末). We sit by the lake for hours. It is so much fun! He also plays tennis ____61____ me after work every evening. My mum is ____62____ teacher in a middle school. My mum ____63____ (be) very different. She is funny. She can always make me happy. ____64____ violin is it in the photo? It’s my mum’s. She ____65____ (play) the violin for half an hour every day. My parents are busy, but they always spend their free time with me. I love my happy family so much. 【答案】56. members 57. in 58. to wear 59. us 60. fishing 61. with 62. a 63. is 64. Whose 65. plays 【解析】 【导语】短文介绍了Steven的家庭成员，分别描述自己、爸爸和妈妈的特点与日常爱好，表达了对幸福家庭的喜爱。 【56题详解】 句意：我家有三名家庭成员。three后要接可数名词复数，member变为members。 【57题详解】 句意：我在照片的中间。固定短语in the middle of，表示在……中间。 【58题详解】 句意：我甚至想要每天都戴着它，因为它对我来说很特别。固定搭配want to do sth.，wear使用不定式to wear。 【59题详解】 句意：我的爸爸有一点严厉，但是对我们很友善。介词to后面要用人称代词宾格，we的宾格形式是us。 【60题详解】 句意：周末我喜欢和他一起去钓鱼。固定短语go fishing，是钓鱼的固定表达。 【61题详解】 句意：每天下班后他也会和我一起打网球。此处表示和某人一起，使用介词with。 【62题详解】 句意：我的妈妈是一名中学老师。此处表示一名，teacher是以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。 【63题详解】 句意：我的妈妈十分不一样。主语My mum是单数，句子时态为一般现在时，be动词选用is。 【64题详解】 句意：照片里这是谁的小提琴？这是我妈妈的。根据答句可知此处询问所属关系，用疑问词Whose。 【65题详解】 句意：她每天拉半小时小提琴。主语She为第三人称单数，一般现在时中动词play变为plays。 四、书面表达（共三节，满分30分） 第一节 阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 请认真阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。 Hi, I’m Maria! I like reading picture books, and my favourite is Little Critter series (《小毛人》系列). Here’s a photo of Little Critter’s family. The boy in blue is Little Critter. His sister is next to him, and a cat is in her arms. Their parents and brother are behind them. A pet dog is in the family, too. It is white. In the book Just a Mess, Little Critter is not tidy. His things are everywhere in his room. He wants his baseball mitt (棒球手套), but he can’t find it. He asks his mother for help, and his mother has an idea — she asks him to clean his room. And Little Critter finds it at last. Where is it? Do you know? Aha, it is under his bed. JUST A MESS Just a Mess is one book of Little Critter series. It is for kids. Mercer Mayer is from the US and he writes it. And the book is welcome in the US and China. 66. What book does Maria like best? ________________________________________________ 67. Who is next to Little Critter in the family photo? ________________________________________________ 68. How does Little Critter’s mother help him? ________________________________________________ 69. Where does Little Critter find his baseball mitt at last? ________________________________________________ 70. Who is the book Just a Mess for? What do you know about the writer (作者)? ________________________________________________ 【答案】66. Little Critter series. 67. His sister. 68. She asks him to clean his room. 69. It is under his bed. 70. It is for kids. Mercer Mayer is the writer and he is from the US. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Maria最喜欢的绘本《小毛人》系列，并详细介绍了其中一本《Just a Mess》的故事情节以及该书的受众和作者信息。 【66题详解】 第1段“I like reading picture books, and my favourite is Little Critter series (《小毛人》系列).”直接给出答案：Maria最喜欢的书是《小毛人》系列。 【67题详解】 第1段“His sister is next to him...（他的妹妹在他旁边……）”说明全家福中小毛人旁边的是他的妹妹。 【68题详解】 第2段“He asks his mother for help, and his mother has an idea — she asks him to clean his room.”直接给出答案：小毛人的妈妈通过让他打扫房间来帮助他。 【69题详解】 第2段“Aha, it is under his bed.”直接给出棒球手套的位置——在床底下。 【70题详解】 根据JUST A MESS部分信息“It is for kids. Mercer Mayer is from the US and he writes it.”可知，这本书是给孩子们看的，作者是来自美国的Mercer Mayer。 第二节 自我介绍（5分） 71. 假如你是王甜甜(英文名Candy)，红旗中学七年级一班的一名学生。请你根据本学期所学， 简单介绍自己的信息， 包括： 姓名、年龄、最喜欢的颜色、 家庭成员等。 要求：书写规范，卷面整洁，语言流畅， 内容连贯， 不少于20词。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Hello, boys and girls! My name is Wang Tiantian. My English name is Candy. I’m 12 years old. Red is my favorite color. My phone number is 321-3452. There are four people in my family. They are my father, mother, sister and I. My parents are teachers. My sister is a doctor. I have a small room, but it is very tidy. There is a bed, a chair, a desk and a bookcase in the room. There is a computer on the desk. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文； ② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③ 提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中每一项内容，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍自己的个人基本信息； 第二步，介绍家庭成员； 第三步，最后介绍房间摆设。 [亮点词汇] ①English name英文名称 ②phone number电话号码 ③in my family在我家 [高分句型] ①I have a small room, but it is very tidy.（but表示转折） ②There is a bed, a chair, a desk and a bookcase in the room.（there be句型） 第三节 写作（15分） 72. 甜甜你好，假如课本里的Emma和Ella要来菏泽旅游，想要在你家借宿一周，请参考图片内容，写一篇短文介绍你的家人和房间布置。 要求： 1．语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁，词数不少于60词； 2．文章中不得出现真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计； 3．开头已给出，内容可根据图片适当进行扩充。 Hello, Emma and Ella. Welcome to my home. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文： Hello, Emma and Ella. Welcome to my home. Let me introduce my family and your room to you. There are four people in my family, including my parents, my brother and me. We also have a cute dog and a pet cat. Your room is big and clean. There is a comfortable bed in it. Next to the bed, you can see a desk and a chair. A lamp is on the desk. There is a clock and two pictures on the wall. I hope that you will have a good time here. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：看图作文，时态以一般现在时为主 明确要点（根据图片提示）：1. 介绍家庭成员； 2. 介绍房间布置（床、桌、灯、墙饰等；3. 表达欢迎与祝愿 确定人称：第一人称和第二人称 注意事项：开头已给出；不得出现真实姓名、校名；词数不少于60 [第二步：构思布局] 第一段（开头已给）：表达欢迎，引出介绍内容 第二段（主体）：分两层展开—— 家庭成员介绍（有几口人、分别是谁、有什么特点或宠物） 房间布置介绍（位置、家具、装饰等） 第三段：表达祝愿，希望对方住得愉快 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：家庭成员介绍 Let me introduce.../There are...people in my family, including.../They are.../have a cute dog and a pet cat/we are kind/friendly/warm/helpful/My father is.../My mother is... 要点二：房间布置介绍 Your room is big and clean./Your room is on the second floor./It is bright and clean./There is a comfortable bed in it./Next to the bed, you can see a desk and a chair. /A lamp is on the desk./There is a clock and two pictures on the wall./There is a bed, a desk and a chair./A lamp and some books are on the desk./A beautiful picture hangs on the wall./On the desk, you can see.../On the wall, there are.../In front of the window, there is... 要点三：欢迎与祝愿 I hope that you will have a good time here./I hope you will have a good time here./I hope you can enjoy your stay./Make yourself at home./I’m sure you will love it here. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $