内容正文:
2025-2026学年八年级上学期期中考试
英语
第一部分 听力 (共两节, 满分20分)
第一节 (共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. Where did Tina go on vacation?
A. To the mountains. B. To the beach. C. To the park.
2. What does the boy want to use?
A. A drawer. B. A camera. C. A computer.
3. Which shirt does the woman think is more popular?
A. The blue one. B. The yellow one. C. The red one.
4. Who is more hard-working?
A. Lucy. B. Andy. C. Jenny.
5. Which animal does the girl think is the largest animal on land?
A. The whale. B. The elephant. C. The horse.
第二节 (共15小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分)
听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟; 听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话, 回答小题。
6. What does Ann like to do in her free time?
A. Collect pictures and write. B. Collect stamps and write. C. Collect pictures and draw.
7. What programs does the man like?
A. Programs about plants. B. Programs about wild animals. C. Programs about cartoons.
听下面一段对话, 回答下列各题。
8. Which subject is Frank good at?
A. Math. B. Chinese. C. English.
9. What is Frank like?
A. He is as outgoing as Jeff. B. He is less outgoing than Jeff. C. He is more outgoing than Jeff.
听下面一段对话, 回答小题。
10. How will Lisa get to the fruit shop?
A. By bus. B. By bicycle. C. By subway.
11. What will Lisa buy for Tony?
A. Strawberries and apples. B. Strawberries and pears. C. Apples and oranges.
听对话, 回答各小题。
12. What are they mainly talking about?
A. Weekend plans. B. Summer vacation. C. Housework.
13. Where did Lucy go?
A. To a summer camp. B. To the countryside. C. To a big city.
14. What did Lucy think of the food there?
A. Just so-so. B. Delicious. C. Terrible.
听下面一段对话, 回答小题。
15. How often does Ann do housework?
A. Once a day. B. Hardly ever. C. Twice a week.
16. What does Bruce’s mother think is the most important for Bruce?
A. Keeping healthy. B. Doing some housework. C. Studying hard.
17. What does Ann’s mother do?
A. A nurse. B. A policewoman. C. A farmer,
听对话, 回答以下各小题。
18. Who is Anna?
A. She is the boy’s new friend. B. She is Jenny’s cousin. C. She is Jenny’s new friend.
19. What is Anna like?
A. She is short and shy. B. She is tall and outgoing. C. She is short and outgoing.
20. What can we get from the conversation?
A. Anna has short curly hair. B. Jenny is taller than Anna. C. Anna is good at playing sports.
第二部分 阅读 (共两节, 满分30分)
第一节 (共10小题: 每小题2分, 满分20分)
阅读下列材料, 从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Adam and I are best friends, although we are quite different. We have a lot to talk every day. We play basketball together after school. We go for a picnic at weekends. It’s always a pleasure to be with him.
Tom
I spend my spare time mostly with people from other countries. When I’m with them, I really get to know what they’re like and how easy they are to get along with. They help me to improve my English.
Yumi
I made some good friends at the gym. People there are very friendly. Talking to them and taking exercise are good ways for us to get to know each other.
Alan
I can make more friends on the Internet because it keeps me in touch (保持联系) with the whole world. I can get worldwide stories from my friends around the world.
Peter
1. With the help of her friends, Yumi ________.
A. takes more exercise B. learns English better C. feels happier at picnics
2. What helps Peter make more friends?
A. The stories. B. The sports. C. The Internet.
3. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. Tom and Adam play football together after school.
B. Yumi’s English was very good before.
C. Alan thinks the people at the gym are friendly.
B
Andrew is my best friend. He not only has become a part of my life but is always there for me with his heart of gold.
It all started the day we met-the first day of junior high school. I went into the classroom, feeling nervous (神经紧张的), because I didn’t know anybody. While I was thinking about how hard my life would be without any friends in the class, I saw a boy with a funny square (方形的) face walking toward me. He chose the seat in front of me and turned to talk to me many times. At that time, I didn’t feel lonely anymore.
As we talked more, I found that we actually had the same interests. For example, we both like basketball and math. What’s more, we have the same personality, so gradually (逐渐地) we became good friends.
I still remember the day I started seeing him as my best friend. That day I didn’t finish my homework so I had to clean the classroom during the lunch break. I was feeling terrible, but he came to stay with me. He didn’t have to do that but he said, “Mark, real friends support (支持) each other!” I was moved after hearing this. “Yes. ________,” I said to myself. He is really a true friend and I hope that we will be the best friends forever.
4. Where did Andrew sit on Mark’s first day of junior high school?
A. In front of Mark. B. Behind Mark. C. On Mark’s left.
5. What do Mark and Andrew have in common?
A. Interests. B. Personality. C. Both A and B.
6. Which saying can be put in the blank?
A. A good friend is like a mirror
B. A friend in need is a friend indeed
C. A friend to everybody is a friend to nobody
C
What great news! On October 30, 2024, China successfully launched (发射) the Shenzhou-19 spaceship. There are three great astronauts in it: Cai Xuze, Song Lingdong and Wang Haoze. Cai Xuze, the group leader, has spaceflight experience before. Song Lingdong and Wang Haoze, the post-90s astronauts, are on their first space trips. Wang is even the first woman spaceflight engineer (工程师) in China.
The astronauts entered the Tiangong space station and met the astronaut team of Shenzhou-18 last Wednesday. They lived and worked together to finish some tasks. The newcomers will stay in the space station for 6 months. There are quite a few important things to do. They will do different experiments (实验), such as space life science and space medicine. Then they need to have spacewalks to put on new special devices (装置) for the the spaceship and plan to give space classes to young students from all over the world.
The success of the Shenzhou-19 mission shows China is doing better in space technology. And behind the success, it is the hard work of Chinese astronauts and scientists. They show us that nothing is too far if we keep reaching for it.
7. Who is the group leader of Shenzhou-19?
A. Cai Xuze. B. Song Lingdong. C. Wang Haoze.
8. Which task is NOT mentioned (提及) in the text?
A. Doing experiments. B. Giving some space gifts. C. Puting on new special devices.
9. What can we know from the passage?
A. Wang Haoze is the first woman into the space. B. China is better at space technology. C. Astronauts will only give space classes to Chinese students.
10. What is the main idea of the passage?
A. The life of the astronauts in the space station. B. The spaceship Shenzhou-19. C. The astronauts and tasks of Shenzhou-19.
第二节 (共5小题; 每小题2分, 满分10分)
阅读下面语篇,根据其内容,从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使其意思通顺、内容完整。
What chores do you usually do in your home? Do you like to do chores? ____11____ Some even hate to do them. However, doing them helps to keep your home clean and comfortable to live in.
There are so many chores, such as cooking or preparing meals, sweeping the floor and watering plants. ____12____ Here is good advice for you: make your own chore list (家务清单).
____13____ Above all, making a list of chores to do around the house can make sure that everyone does his or her part of the work. Also, it can reduce (减轻) people’s stress. Writing down everything and giving work to everyone can make housework easy to do. ____14____ And when things are done in time, work won’t pile up (积累).
____15____ So try making a chore list right away.
A. What can a chore list do for you?
B. Not everyone finds doing housework interesting.
C. But how should we do chores in the right way?
D. In the end, it’s great for us to live in a clean home.
E. Last but not least, having a chore list can help you make sure that things can be done on time.
第三部分 语言运用 (共两节, 满分25分)
第一节 (共10小题: 每小题1.5分, 满分15分)
According to a study in Nature Climate Change, the number of polar bears will ____16____ rapidly (快速地) by 2080. There are two reasons. One is that the sea ice is melting (融化). Polar bears catch seals (海豹) to eat on the ice. ____17____ ice, they have to stay on land. But there is no ____18____ food on land to support so many polar bears. The animals could die of hunger. The other reason is that mother bears may not be ____19____ enough to produce milk for their babies, so some polar bears could stop having babies.
Polar bears are the ____20____ land animals that eat meat on the planet. They help control other kinds of animals. Losing them would break the balance of their living places.
The Arctic is ____21____ to about 25, 000 polar bears. Arctic sea ice usually melts in spring and summer, and then grows in winter. But now, the ____22____ is taking longer to grow back. Scientists say the Arctic is warming twice as fast as the rest of the planet.
The study also shows that it is possible to ____23____ Arctic sea ice melting. Greenhouse gases could lead to climate change. In order to avoid creating greenhouse gases, the world should try to stop burning coal and riding in cars.
Saving the bears is up to ____24____. Holland, one of the writers of the study, says, “I believe there is hope, but humans need to act ____25____ to make that hope come true.” Let’s take action to protect our earth and save polar bears.
16. A. develop B. fall C. rise
17. A. Through B. Across C. Without
18. A. enough B. good C. sweet
19. A. fat B. thin C. tall
20. A. biggest B. loveliest C. simplest
21. A. family B. house C. home
22. A. sea B. ice C. plant
23. A. start B. catch C. slow
24. A. us B. you C. him
25. A. widely B. clearly C. quickly
第二节 (共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Liu Wei, ____26____ 18-year-old boy, studies at Hunan University. At first, his plan for Labor Day (劳动节) holiday of 2024 was to stay in school to study for ____27____ (test). But he got into some difficulties. He ____28____ (feel) unhappy and missed his family, so he decided to go home.
____29____ the early morning of May 1st, he got on the train. After nearly nine hours, he finally went back to his home in the countryside.
To cook food, Liu’s family needs a lot of firewood (柴火). ____30____ (get) enough firewood for his family to use, Liu and his father went to the mountains to look for wood on May 2nd and they took the wood home.
In the next three days, Liu and his father first cut the wood into pieces with an axe (斧子) and then put ____31____ (they) next to the back wall. “In fact, the worst and the ____32____ (difficult) part is to take the wood home, because it is wet and heavy,” Liu said.
____33____ it was tiring, Liu really learned a lot from it. He made some short videos and shared them online. Soon they became popular. Liu said, “During the holiday, I ____34____ (true) get the the meaning of Labor Day. And I really enjoy ____35____ (help) my family.”
第四部分 读写综合 (共两节, 满分25分)
第一节 (共5小题; 每小题2分, 满分10分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容回答问题。
Do you know what people usually eat on the winter solstice (冬至) and why?
Once upon a time, there was a doctor named Zhang Zhongjing. Dr. Zhang saw many poor people in his city. It was very cold and the people had no hats to keep their ears warm, so they had red and sore (痛的) ears.
The winter solstice came. It is the shortest day of the year. It has the longest and coldest night. Dr. Zhang was kind and warm-hearted. He wanted to help poor people feel better and decided to make something warm for them to eat. He took a big pot of hot water outside. First, he cooked mutton and vegetables in the pot. Then he began to make dough. After that, he made the dough into small circles. He put the mutton and vegetables inside. He folded them and made them into an ear shape! At last, he put the “dough ears” in the soup and cooked them. He gave them to the people in the town. After eating, they felt warm. Even their ears were warm!
The people thanked Dr. Zhang. The “cooked ears” had a special name—tender ears. Also, people learned to make the food. Later, the name was changed into jiaozi or dumplings. Jiaozi has a great wish for warmth and health.
36. Why did people have red and sore ears in Dr. Zhang’s city?
_______________________________________________________________________
37. How did Dr. Zhang help people feel better on cold days?
_______________________________________________________________________
38. What did Dr. Zhang put into the dumplings?
_______________________________________________________________________
39. Would you like to be a person like Dr. Zhang? Why or why not?
_______________________________________________________________________
40. 将短文中划线句子翻译成中文。
_______________________________________________________________________
第二节 (共1小题; 满分15分)
41. 假如你是Helen,你和Cindy是八年级的学生,同时你们也是好朋友。请从外貌、性格、 学习和兴趣爱好四方面比较一下你们的相同点和不同点,并给出自己关于择友的看法(至少谈一点)。
要求:
(1)条理清晰,过渡自然,注意使用比较级,可以适当拓展;
(2)80词左右;
(3)书写工整。
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2025-2026学年八年级上学期期中考试
英语
第一部分 听力 (共两节, 满分20分)
第一节 (共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. Where did Tina go on vacation?
A. To the mountains. B. To the beach. C. To the park.
2. What does the boy want to use?
A. A drawer. B. A camera. C. A computer.
3. Which shirt does the woman think is more popular?
A. The blue one. B. The yellow one. C. The red one.
4. Who is more hard-working?
A. Lucy. B. Andy. C. Jenny.
5. Which animal does the girl think is the largest animal on land?
A. The whale. B. The elephant. C. The horse.
第二节 (共15小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分)
听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟; 听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话, 回答小题。
6. What does Ann like to do in her free time?
A. Collect pictures and write. B. Collect stamps and write. C. Collect pictures and draw.
7. What programs does the man like?
A. Programs about plants. B. Programs about wild animals. C. Programs about cartoons.
听下面一段对话, 回答下列各题。
8. Which subject is Frank good at?
A. Math. B. Chinese. C. English.
9. What is Frank like?
A. He is as outgoing as Jeff. B. He is less outgoing than Jeff. C. He is more outgoing than Jeff.
听下面一段对话, 回答小题。
10. How will Lisa get to the fruit shop?
A. By bus. B. By bicycle. C. By subway.
11. What will Lisa buy for Tony?
A. Strawberries and apples. B. Strawberries and pears. C. Apples and oranges.
听对话, 回答各小题。
12. What are they mainly talking about?
A. Weekend plans. B. Summer vacation. C. Housework.
13. Where did Lucy go?
A. To a summer camp. B. To the countryside. C. To a big city.
14. What did Lucy think of the food there?
A. Just so-so. B. Delicious. C. Terrible.
听下面一段对话, 回答小题。
15. How often does Ann do housework?
A. Once a day. B. Hardly ever. C. Twice a week.
16. What does Bruce’s mother think is the most important for Bruce?
A. Keeping healthy. B. Doing some housework. C. Studying hard.
17. What does Ann’s mother do?
A. A nurse. B. A policewoman. C. A farmer,
听对话, 回答以下各小题。
18. Who is Anna?
A. She is the boy’s new friend. B. She is Jenny’s cousin. C. She is Jenny’s new friend.
19. What is Anna like?
A. She is short and shy. B. She is tall and outgoing. C. She is short and outgoing.
20. What can we get from the conversation?
A. Anna has short curly hair. B. Jenny is taller than Anna. C. Anna is good at playing sports.
第二部分 阅读 (共两节, 满分30分)
第一节 (共10小题: 每小题2分, 满分20分)
阅读下列材料, 从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
【1~3题答案】
【答案】1. B 2. C 3. C
B
【4~6题答案】
【答案】4. A 5. C 6. B
C
【7~10题答案】
【答案】7. A 8. B 9. B 10. C
第二节 (共5小题; 每小题2分, 满分10分)
【11~15题答案】
【答案】11. B 12. C 13. A 14. E 15. D
第三部分 语言运用 (共两节, 满分25分)
第一节 (共10小题: 每小题1.5分, 满分15分)
【16~25题答案】
【答案】16. B 17. C 18. A 19. A 20. A 21. C 22. B 23. C 24. A 25. C
第二节 (共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分)
【26~35题答案】
【答案】26. an 27. tests
28. felt 29. On
30. To get 31. them
32. most difficult
33. Though##Although
34. truly 35. helping
第四部分 读写综合 (共两节, 满分25分)
第一节 (共5小题; 每小题2分, 满分10分)
【36~40题答案】
【答案】36.
Because it was very cold and the people had no hats to keep their ears warm.
37.
He made ear‑shaped food and gave it to poor people.
38.
He put the mutton and vegetables inside.
39.
开放性试题,言之有理即可。参考答案为:Yes, I’d love to. Because Dr. Zhang was kind‑hearted and tried his best to help poor people. I want to help people around me too.
40.
饺子承载着人们对温暖和健康的美好祝愿。
第二节 (共1小题; 满分15分)
【41题答案】
【答案】范文:
Cindy and I are good friends in Grade 8. We have something in common and we also have some differences. She is taller than me, but we both have black hair. I’m quieter, while she is more outgoing. In study, she works harder.
Our biggest difference is hobbies. She loves dancing but I prefer drawing. We often help each other with our study as well as our hobbies.
I think good friends should be ready to help each other like we do. I hope we can be good friends forever.
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