Unit 2 Home Sweet Home （三合一词汇专项练习）2026-2027学年人教版八年级英语上册

**基本信息** 聚焦“Home Sweet Home”主题，通过汉译英拼写、首字母提示、词形变化三维度词汇训练，构建从基础到应用的递进逻辑，提升语言能力与主题词汇掌握。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |根据汉语写单词|30道|直接考查单词拼写，如“笑话”“熟悉”等主题词汇|基础词汇积累，强化核心概念记忆| |根据首字母写单词|30道|通过首字母提示考查语境词汇，如“g_____（胶水）”“p_____（海报）”|语境词汇应用，建立音形义联系| |用所给单词的适当形式填空|30道|考查词形变化，如名词复数（plate→plates）、动词时态（cover→covered）|词汇形态转换，深化语法应用逻辑|

Unit 2 Home Sweet Home （三合一词汇专项练习） 目 录 一、根据汉语写单词。（30道） 1 二、根据首字母写单词。（30道） 5 三、用所给单词的适当形式填空。（30道） 10 一、根据汉语写单词。（30道） 1．My uncle often tells funny ________ (笑话) to make us laugh. 【答案】jokes 【详解】句意：我叔叔经常讲有趣的笑话逗我们笑。joke“笑话”，可数名词，此处需要用复数名词形式jokes表示泛指。 2．The song sounds very ________ (熟悉) to me. I must have heard it before. 【答案】familiar 【详解】句意：这首歌我听起来很熟悉，我以前一定听过。根据系动词sounds以及副词very可知空格处使用形容词，“熟悉”对应的英文形容词为familiar，在句中作表语。 3．We are all looking forward to the ________(到达) of our new teacher. 【答案】arrival 【详解】句意：我们都期盼着新老师的到来。根据定冠词the以及介词of可知空格处需填名词，括号内“到达”动词arrive对应的名词形式为arrival。 4．We need to ________ (打扫干净) rubbish every afternoon. 【答案】clean up 【详解】句意：我们每天下午需要把垃圾打扫干净。固定短语clean up意为打扫干净，need to后接动词原形。 5．Please use white ________ (胶水) to stick posters on the wall. 【答案】glue 【详解】句意：请用白胶水把海报粘在墙上。汉语提示“胶水”对应的单词为glue，不可数名词。 6．Many cartoon ________ (海报) are hung on the bedroom wall. 【答案】posters 【详解】句意：卧室的墙上挂着许多卡通海报。“海报”用poster表达，是可数名词，many“许多”修饰可数名词复数，poster的复数形式是posters。 7．We bought lots of bright ________ (装饰品) for the small party. 【答案】decorations 【详解】句意：我们为这场小型聚会买了很多亮眼的装饰品。decoration“装饰品”，可数名词，因此需要使用复数形式decorations。 8．The sweet cake ________ (闻起来) great after decoration. 【答案】smells 【详解】句意：装饰后的甜蛋糕闻起来很香。“闻起来”用smell表达，句子陈述的是实际情况，用一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，smell的第三人称单数形式是smells。 9．Her wonderful ________ (描述) of the balcony touched all guests. 【答案】description 【详解】句意：她对阳台精彩的描述打动了所有宾客。括号中文提示“描述”，空格前形容词wonderful修饰名词，对应名词形式为description；此处表示一段描述，用单数形式。       10．He likes to ________ (开玩笑) with his neighbours after school. 【答案】joke 【详解】句意：他放学后喜欢和邻居开玩笑。根据中文提示“开玩笑”可知，其对应的动词为joke。固定搭配like to do sth.，意为“喜欢做某事”，其中to为不定式符号，其后需接动词原形。 11．True friends love to ________ (分享) feelings with each other. 【答案】share 【详解】句意：真正的朋友喜欢彼此分享感受。固定结构love to do sth.表示“喜欢做某事”，空处需填动词原形。根据汉语提示，“分享”对应动词为share，符合语境。 12．The long ________ (旅途) to the city made us tired but happy. 【答案】journey 【详解】句意：去那个城市的漫长旅途让我们很累但很开心。根据中文提示“旅途”可知，此处应填名词journey，作主语，此处特指这一次旅途，用单数，故填journey。 13．Our ________ (社区) centre helps people clean ________ (垃圾) for free. 【答案】 community rubbish 【详解】句意：我们的社区中心帮助人们免费清理垃圾。第一空根据中文提示“社区”可知应填community，“社区中心”是固定搭配community centre；第二空根据中文提示“垃圾”可知应填rubbish，为不可数名词。 14．All children enjoy ________ (搜寻) for small treasure on the balcony. 【答案】hunting 【详解】句意：所有的孩子都喜欢在阳台上搜寻小宝藏。“搜寻”用hunt表达，是动词，hunt for是固定短语，意为“搜寻”；enjoy doing sth.是固定词组，意为“喜欢做某事”，因此，此处用hunt的动名词形式hunting。 15．I often ________ (借入) magazines and never ________ (借出) my books. 【答案】 borrow lend 【详解】句意：我经常借入杂志，从不借出我的书。第一空，“借入”用borrow表达；第二空，“借出”用lend表达，and连接的是并列成分，前后两个动词形式要一致，根据often可知，句子是一般现在时，主语是I“我”，谓语动词用原形，因此，两空都要用动词原形。 16．We ________ (计划) a fun ________ (寻宝游戏) in our community last weekend. 【答案】 planned treasure hunt 【详解】句意：上周末我们在小区策划了一场有趣的寻宝游戏。根据中文提示可知，第一空“计划”英文为“plan”，结合句中时间标志last weekend 可知，该句应该用一般过去时，plan变过去式planned。第二空根据汉语提示可知，固定搭配treasure hunt意为“寻宝游戏”，第二空应该填treasure hunt。故填planned；treasure hunt。 17．Don’t forget to ________ (添加) fruit to the plate for visitors. 【答案】add 【详解】句意：别忘了给客人往盘子里添些水果。“添加”对应的动词是add，常用搭配add sth. to sth.。固定搭配forget to do sth.，to后面必须跟动词原形。故填add。 18．Thank you for your warm ________ (邀请) to your apartment party. 【答案】invitation 【详解】句意：谢谢你热情邀请我参加你的公寓派对。形容词warm后面需要接名词，invite是动词，其名词形式invitation表示邀请，符合句意。 19．She spent one hour ________ (整理) all her stationery yesterday. 【答案】sorting 【详解】句意：她昨天花了一个小时整理她所有的文具。“整理”用sort表达，是动词，spend+时间+doing sth.是固定短语，意为“花费时间做某事”，因此，此处用动名词形式，sort的动名词形式是sorting。 20．We decorate our ________ (公寓) and ________ (楼栋) together for the party. 【答案】 apartment building 【详解】句意：我们一起装饰我们的公寓和楼栋来举办派对。“公寓”对应的英文是apartment；“楼栋”对应的英文是building。 21．We clean our ________ (浴室) and ________ (卧室) before inviting friends. 【答案】 bathroom bedroom 【详解】句意：邀请朋友之前，我们打扫我们的浴室和卧室。“浴室”对应名词bathroom，此处用单数，泛指家庭中的主要空间。“卧室”用可数名词单数bedroom，指自己的那间卧室。 22．________ (无论) where you go, your home is always the warmest place. 【答案】No matter 【详解】句意：无论你去往哪里，家永远是最温暖的地方。此处“无论”对应固定短语no matter，后可接疑问词where引导让步状语从句；句首单词首字母需要大写，故填No matter。 23．Be ________ (小心) with sharp scissors when decorating posters. 【答案】careful 【详解】句意：装饰海报时要小心锋利的剪刀。固定搭配be careful with，意为小心、当心。 24．Don’t ________ (把……加到) too much sugar onto the fruit plate. 【答案】add 【详解】句意：不要往水果盘里加太多糖。固定短语add...onto...意为“把……加到……上”；本句为Don’t引导的否定祈使句，Don’t后必须接动词原形，因此填add。 25．Please ________ (挂起) your coat on the balcony hook. 【答案】hang up 【详解】句意：请把你的外套挂在阳台挂钩上。根据汉语提示“挂起”，固定短语hang up；本句是以Please开头的祈使句，please后接动词原形，故填hang up。 26．Several metal ________ (盘子) are placed neatly in the living room. 【答案】plates 【详解】句意：几个金属盘子整齐摆放在客厅里。根据汉语提示可知，plate“盘子”。several后接可数名词复数，plate的复数形式为plates。 27．She ________ (覆盖) the old desk with soft cloth last Sunday. 【答案】covered 【详解】句意：上星期天她用软布盖住了旧桌子。cover“覆盖”，“last Sunday”提示了句子用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式covered。 28．The baked bread smells ________ (新鲜的) inside our kitchen. 【答案】fresh 【详解】句意：厨房里烤好的面包闻起来很新鲜。fresh“新鲜的”是形容词，smells是感官系动词，系动词后必须使用形容词作表语。故填fresh。 29．We will ________ (移动) this chair into the guest room. 【答案】move 【详解】句意：我们将把这把椅子移动到客房。“移动”对应的英文单词是move，此处用于一般将来时（will+动词原形），应填动词原形move。 30．Can you ________ (照顾) the fish every day if we keep them? 【答案】take care of/look after 【详解】句意：如果我们养鱼，你能每天照顾它们吗？“照顾”对应的英文短语是take care of，也可用look after，情态动词can后接动词原形，故填take care of/look after。 二、根据首字母写单词。（30道） 31．Use white g________ to stick posters on the wall firmly. 【答案】glue/lue 【详解】句意：用白色胶水把海报牢固地贴在墙上。“Use white”后接名词作宾语；首字母g提示及“to stick posters on the wall firmly”可知glue“胶水”符合“贴海报”的语境，glue是不可数名词。 32．Many cartoon p________ hang on the wall of the bedroom. 【答案】posters/osters 【详解】句意：许多卡通海报挂在卧室的墙上。空前有“Many”，空处需填可数名词复数作主语；结合“hang on the wall”及首字母p，对应名词poster“海报”，其复数形式为posters。 33．She c________ the old desk with soft cloth last Sunday. 【答案】covered/overed 【详解】句意：上星期天她用软布盖住了那张旧桌子。根据“with soft cloth”和首字母提示，此处考查固定短语cover sth. with sth.，意为“用某物覆盖某物”，根据时间状语last Sunday，可知句子是一般过去时，动词要用过去式，cover的过去式是covered。 34．We bought many colourful d________ for the balcony party. 【答案】decorations/ecorations 【详解】句意：我们为阳台派对买了许多色彩缤纷的装饰品。根据“colourful”“for the balcony party”及首字母提示，此处decoration符合语境，意为“装饰品”，是可数名词；空前有“many”修饰，此处用其复数形式decorations。 35．It never m________ where you stay, home brings you joy. 【答案】matters/atters 【详解】句意：无论你身在何处，家总能带给你快乐。根据句意及首字母提示可知此处用动词matter，主语It为单数，句子是一般现在时，因此动词用三单matters。 36．Her wonderful d________ of the balcony surprised all visitors. 【答案】description/escription 【详解】句意：她对阳台精彩的描述让所有访客都感到惊讶。这里需要填名词作句子主语，结合首字母d和空后的of所有格结构，description“描述”符合语境。 37．Look! He is n________ at the famous writer nearby. 【答案】nodding/odding 【详解】句意：看！他正朝旁边那位著名作家点头呢。“Look”提示句子为现在进行时，结构为：be+现在分词；固定搭配nod at表示“朝……点头”，首字母n对应动词nod“点头”符合语境；nod的现在分词形式为nodding。 38．He likes j________ with neighbours in our apartment building. 【答案】joking/oking 【详解】句意：他喜欢和我们公寓楼里的邻居开玩笑。根据首字母j及短语“with neighbours in our apartment building”可知是和邻居开玩笑，joke with sb.表示“和某人开玩笑”，且likes后接动名词作宾语，故填joking。 39．The long j________ to the apartment block made us tired. 【答案】journey/ourney 【详解】句意：去往公寓楼的漫长路程让我们疲惫不堪。根据句意及首字母j提示，可知此处填入单词journey，此处特指去往公寓楼的漫长路程，用单数形式。 40．There is much r________ on the balcony to clean up at once. 【答案】rubbish/ubbish 【详解】句意：阳台上有很多垃圾，得马上清理干净。much后面要接不可数名词，结合首字母r和clean up清理的动作提示，填rubbish正好符合语境。 41．My phone is d________ so I can’t send texts to invite friends. 【答案】dead/ead 【详解】句意：我的手机没电了，所以我没法发短信邀请朋友。结合首字母提示以及“I can’t send texts to invite friends”表示“手机没电了”，空前为is，空处应用形容词dead“（因为缺电）不运行的”作表语。 42．The a________ of my cousin brought joy to our whole family. 【答案】arrival/rrival 【详解】句意：我堂兄的到来给我们全家带来了欢乐。根据“of my cousin”和“brought joy to our whole family”，以及首字母提示可知，此处arrival符合语境，意为“到来”，是名词，在句中作主语。 43．Thanks for your warm i________ to your home party. 【答案】invitation/nvitation 【详解】句意：感谢你热情邀请我参加你的家庭派对。空格以字母i开头，形容词“warm”后需接名词。invitation名词，意为“邀请”；warm invitation“热情的邀请”。此处为一份邀请，填单数invitation。 44．She s________ all toys and books into boxes yesterday. 【答案】sorted/orted 【详解】句意：昨天她把所有玩具和书本都整理收纳进箱子里了。根据时间标志词“yesterday”可判断句子为一般过去时，短语sort…into…表示“把……整理分类放入”，动词sort的过去式为sorted，符合语境。故填sorted。 45．You need a pair of s________ to cut paper for decoration. 【答案】scissors/cissors 【详解】句意：你需要一把剪刀来剪装饰用的纸。结合“to cut paper for decoration”和首字母提示可知，需要用剪刀来剪东西，a pair of scissors“一把剪刀”。 46．The sweet cake s________ great in the clean kitchen. 【答案】smells/mells 【详解】句意：甜蛋糕在干净的厨房里闻起来很棒。根据句意，蛋糕在厨房中应通过“气味”被感知，此处需填感官动词表示“闻起来”。主语The sweet cake为第三人称单数，且描述客观事实，故用一般现在时第三人称单数形式smells；首字母s与所填单词smells吻合。 47．All children like the fun h________ game in the balcony. 【答案】hunting/unting 【详解】句意：所有孩子都喜欢阳台上这个有趣的狩猎游戏。根据首字母h提示，hunting game意为“狩猎游戏”，动名词hunting作定语修饰game。 48．She felt like a s________ in the new city when she first moved there. 【答案】stranger/tranger 【详解】句意：她刚搬到这座新城市时，感觉自己像个陌生人。句中a为不定冠词，后面需要接单数名词；结合语境和首字母s提示，stranger“陌生人”符合句意。 49．The l________ of the mountain is amazing. We’re lost in the beauty. 【答案】landscape/andscape 【详解】句意：这座山的景色美不胜收，我们沉醉在美景之中。后句“We’re lost in the beauty”表明山的景色非常美丽、令人沉醉。landscape意为“风景，景色”，谓语动词is为单数，landscape用单数形式。故填landscape。 50．The soft sofa makes us feel very c________. 【答案】comfortable/omfortable 【详解】句意：这张柔软的沙发让我们感觉十分舒服。soft sofa柔软的沙发，逻辑上对应 “舒服”，根据首字母c提示，comfortable是形容词，意为 “舒适的、舒服的”。 51．We need tools for room c________. 【答案】cleaning/leaning 【详解】句意：我们需要房间清洁的工具。根据首字母及“tools for room”提示，这里表示“清洁”，对应名词cleaning，作介词for的宾语，符合题意。 52．P________ we can invite friends to visit us. 【答案】Perhaps/erhaps 【详解】句意：或许我们可以邀请朋友们来拜访我们。首字母为P，后半句“we can invite friends to visit us”是一种提议、可能性推测。符合语境且以P开头的副词为Perhaps（也许，或许），放在句首修饰整个句子，表达委婉推测。故填Perhaps。 53．Be c________ with the fragile bowls. 【答案】careful/areful 【详解】句意：小心那些易碎的碗。分析句子结构可知，本空应填形容词。根据“fragile”以及首字母“c”提示，可推测本空应填“careful”，意为“小心的”，可构成固定搭配“be careful with”，意为“小心对待……”，符合句意。故填careful。 54．We carry heavy l________ to the car. 【答案】luggage/uggage 【详解】句意：我们把沉重的行李搬到车上。根据首字母l以及heavy（沉重的），可判断单词为luggage；此处指搬行李，luggage是不可数名词，无复数变化。 55．We wash ourselves in the b________ after dinner. 【答案】bathroom/athroom 【详解】句意：晚饭后我们在浴室里洗澡。根据首字母提示和 “wash ourselves ”可知，此处表示用来洗漱的场所，名词bathroom（浴室）符合语境。故填bathroom。 56．Grandpa helped p________ our heavy bags indoors. 【答案】pull/ull 【详解】句意：爷爷帮忙把我们沉重的袋子拎进屋里。根据首字母“p”可知，此处表示把袋子拎进屋子，“拿；提；搬运”pull；“help (to) do sth.” 表示帮忙做某事，此处用动词原形，故填pull。 57．We are a________ done with all the chores. 【答案】almost/lmost 【详解】句意：我们几乎做完了所有的家务。根据“done with all the chores”构成的状态和首字母a提示可知，此处需要一个副词修饰done，表示“几乎”。almost符合题意。故填almost。 58．—What kind of home do you like best? —An a________ with big windows. 【答案】apartment/partment 【详解】句意：——你最喜欢什么样的家？——一个有大窗户的公寓。根据首字母提示和“with big windows”可知，名词apartment“公寓”符合语境。 59．The flower s________ really nice. 【答案】smells/mells 【详解】句意：这朵花闻起来真的很香。句中主语“The flower”是单数名词，空格后接形容词nice，结合首字母s可知此处需填系动词smell“闻起来”；主语为单数，一般现在时中谓语动词使用第三人称单数形式smells。 60．We have to c________ the whole flat today. 【答案】clean/lean 【详解】句意：我们今天必须打扫整套公寓。根据语境以及首字母“c”可知，此处表示“打扫整个公寓”，对应的单词为clean；“have to”后接动词原形，故填clean。 三、用所给单词的适当形式填空。（30道） 61．J. K. Rowling is a famous ________, and her Harry Potter series are popular among the kids. (write) 【答案】writer 【详解】句意：J.K.罗琳是一名著名作家，她的《哈利·波特》系列丛书深受孩子们喜爱。所给词write为动词，意为“写作”。根据句中a famous可知此处需要填入表示人的单数名词，write对应的职业名词是writer。 62．Several metal ________ (plate) are put on the living room desk. 【答案】plates 【详解】句意：客厅的桌子上放了几个金属盘子。plate意为“盘子”，是可数名词，several“几个”后接可数名词复数，plate的复数形式是plates。 63．She ________ (cover) the old wooden desk with cloth last Sunday. 【答案】covered 【详解】句意：上周日她用布盖住了那张旧木桌。时间状语“last Sunday”提示句子应用一般过去时，谓语动词cover需变为过去式covered。 64．We get lots of ________ (joy) when decorating rooms together. 【答案】joy 【详解】句意：我们一起布置房间时收获了许多快乐。括号给出单词joy，意为“快乐、喜悦”，是不可数名词；lots of后可接不可数名词。 65．It never ________ (matter) where you live, home gives you joy. 【答案】matters 【详解】句意：无论你住在哪里都没关系，家总会带给你快乐。主语是it，属于第三人称单数，句子描述的是一般性的道理，要用一般现在时，所以matter要变成matters。 66．Many short ________ (text) about home are on the notice wall. 【答案】texts 【详解】句意：公告墙上贴着许多关于家的短文。many修饰可数名词复数，text的复数形式为texts。 67．Look! He ________ (nod) to greet the writer across the street. 【答案】is nodding 【详解】句意：看！他正点头向街对面的那位作家致意。Look是现在进行时的标志词，强调此刻正在发生的动作，结构为“be + 现在分词”，主语He是第三人称单数，be动词用is，nod的现在分词为nodding。故填is nodding。 68．I am far ________ (familiar) with this block than the new district. 【答案】more familiar 【详解】句意：比起新城区，我对这个街区熟悉得多。句中有标志词than（比），表示两者对比，要用比较级。familiar是多音节形容词，比较级形式为more familiar。 69．All children enjoy the fun ________ (hunt) game on the balcony. 【答案】hunting 【详解】句意：所有孩子都喜欢阳台上这个有趣的狩猎游戏。空格修饰名词“game”，需要定语。动词hunt变动名词hunting作定语。hunting game“狩猎游戏”。故填hunting。 70．The ________ (arrive) of my cousin brought us great joy. 【答案】arrival 【详解】句意：我堂兄的到来给我们带来了巨大的喜悦。句子缺少主语，arrive是动词，需要变为名词arrival充当主语，含义为到达、抵达。 71．Thank you for your warm ________ (invite) to your new flat. 【答案】invitation 【详解】句意：谢谢你热情邀请我们去你的新公寓。根据句子结构，空格前有形容词性物主代词your和形容词warm，此处需要名词作宾语，所给词invite的名词形式为invitation。 72．She ________ (sort) all her stationery boxes yesterday afternoon. 【答案】sorted 【详解】句意：昨天下午她整理了她所有的文具盒。sort意为“整理”，是动词，根据时间状语“yesterday afternoon”可知，句子是一般过去时，动词要用过去式，sort的过去式是sorted。 73．I spend fifteen minutes ________ (pack) luggage before every journey. 【答案】packing 【详解】句意：每次出行前我都会花十五分钟打包行李。句中包含固定搭配spend+时间+(in) doing sth.，表示花费时间做某事，介词in可省略，后接动词-ing形式，pack变动名词直接加-ing，故填packing。 74．Please use the white ________ (glue) to stick the poster on the wall. 【答案】glue 【详解】句意：请用白胶水把海报粘在墙上。glue表示“胶水”时为不可数名词，无复数变化。 75．She ________ (cover) the old table with a soft cloth last Sunday. 【答案】covered 【详解】句意：上周日，她用一块软布盖住了那张旧桌子。根据时间状语“last Sunday”可知，句子应用一般过去时。cover的过去式为covered。 76．The bread smells ________ (freshly) and fills the whole living room with nice smell. 【答案】fresh 【详解】句意：这块面包闻起来很新鲜，整个客厅都弥漫着好闻的香味。smells是系动词，后面需要接形容词作表语；freshly是副词，其形容词形式为fresh，表示“面包闻起来很新鲜”。 77．There are many short ________ (text) about home on the community board. 【答案】texts 【详解】句意：公告栏上有许多关于家的短文。many后需要搭配可数名词复数形式，名词text的复数变化为直接加-s，故填texts。 78．I’d like to answer it in a ________ (differently) way. 【答案】different 【详解】句意：我想用一种不同的方式来回答。修饰名词“way”用形容词different，意为“不同的”。 79．I cooked delicious food. Feel free ________ (eat) whatever you like. 【答案】to eat 【详解】句意：我做了美味的食物，随便吃你喜欢的东西。固定短语feel free to do sth.表示“随意做某事、尽管做某事”，此处需要用不定式结构，因此动词eat前加to，构成to eat。 80．Could you please ________ your bike here? (not stop) 【答案】not stop 【详解】句意：你能不要把自行车停在这里吗？“Could you please”后接动词原形，表示礼貌的请求。括号内给出“not stop”，即否定形式，直接放在动词原形前，表示“不要停车”。故填not stop。 81．It takes him half an hour ________ there. (walk) 【答案】to walk 【详解】句意：步行去那里要花他半小时。空格处在句中作非谓语动词。本句是固定句型“It takes sb. + 时间 + to do sth.”，意为“做某事花费某人多少时间”，其中It为形式主语，真正的主语是其后的动词不定式，因此空格处需用动词不定式作主语。walk的动词不定式形式为to walk。 82．Alice can  ________ (arrival) here before 8:00. 【答案】arrive 【详解】句意：爱丽丝能在八点前到达这里。情态动词can后必须接动词原形；括号内arrival是名词，意为“到达”，其动词原形为arrive；here是地点副词，arrive后可直接接here，不需要加介词，符合情态动词后用动词原形的语法规则。 83．We need some students ________ (help) with sports. 【答案】to help 【详解】句意：我们需要一些学生来帮忙开展体育活动。固定搭配need sb. to do sth.，表示需要某人做某事，此处用动词不定式to help作补语。 84．He usually sleeps and ________ (relax) 10 hours every day. 【答案】relaxes 【详解】句意：他通常每天睡觉并放松10个小时。句子中有频率副词usually，应用一般现在时。主语He是第三人称单数，and连接并列谓语，relax也需用第三人称单数形式，即加es，故填relaxes。 85．Could you ________ (take) out the rubbish? 【答案】take 【详解】句意：你能把垃圾拿出去吗？take“拿走”是动词，情态动词Could后接动词原形take。 86．Please stop making a ________ (noisy), your father is sleeping. 【答案】noise 【详解】句意：请不要制造噪音，你父亲正在睡觉。根据“making a”及句意，需填名词作宾语。noisy是形容词，其名词形式是noise“噪音”，make a noise“制造噪音”。 87．She often hears the birds ________ (sing) in front of her house. 【答案】singing 【详解】句意：她经常听到鸟儿在她家门前唱歌。sing“唱歌”，动词，hear sb./sth. doing sth.“听到某人/某物正在做某事”，强调动作正在进行或处于持续状态；sing的现在分词形式为singing。 88．I was very ________ (surprise) at the news. 【答案】surprised 【详解】句意：听到这个消息我非常惊讶。句中主语I是人，系动词was后需用修饰人的形容词作表语；名词surprise修饰人时的形容词形式为surprised，固定搭配be surprised at表示“对……感到惊讶”。 89．Your arrival ________ (bring) joy to us. 【答案】brings 【详解】句意：你的到来给我们带来欢乐。主语Your arrival为单数，描述一般性事实，用一般现在时，谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式brings。 90．I’m glad to receive your ________ (invite) and it’s my pleasure to accept it. 【答案】invitation 【详解】句意：我很高兴收到你的邀请，很高兴接受。句中your是形容词性物主代词，后面必须接名词，invite是动词，意为“邀请”，名词形式是invitation。 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 2 Home Sweet Home （三合一词汇专项练习） 目 录 一、根据汉语写单词。（30道） 1 二、根据首字母写单词。（30道） 2 三、用所给单词的适当形式填空。（30道） 3 一、根据汉语写单词。（30道） 1．My uncle often tells funny ________ (笑话) to make us laugh. 2．The song sounds very ________ (熟悉) to me. I must have heard it before. 3．We are all looking forward to the ________(到达) of our new teacher. 4．We need to ________ (打扫干净) rubbish every afternoon. 5．Please use white ________ (胶水) to stick posters on the wall. 6．Many cartoon ________ (海报) are hung on the bedroom wall. 7．We bought lots of bright ________ (装饰品) for the small party. 8．The sweet cake ________ (闻起来) great after decoration. 9．Her wonderful ________ (描述) of the balcony touched all guests. 10．He likes to ________ (开玩笑) with his neighbours after school. 11．True friends love to ________ (分享) feelings with each other. 12．The long ________ (旅途) to the city made us tired but happy. 13．Our ________ (社区) centre helps people clean ________ (垃圾) for free. 14．All children enjoy ________ (搜寻) for small treasure on the balcony. 15．I often ________ (借入) magazines and never ________ (借出) my books. 16．We ________ (计划) a fun ________ (寻宝游戏) in our community last weekend. 17．Don’t forget to ________ (添加) fruit to the plate for visitors. 18．Thank you for your warm ________ (邀请) to your apartment party. 19．She spent one hour ________ (整理) all her stationery yesterday. 20．We decorate our ________ (公寓) and ________ (楼栋) together for the party. 21．We clean our ________ (浴室) and ________ (卧室) before inviting friends. 22．________ (无论) where you go, your home is always the warmest place. 23．Be ________ (小心) with sharp scissors when decorating posters. 24．Don’t ________ (把……加到) too much sugar onto the fruit plate. 25．Please ________ (挂起) your coat on the balcony hook. 26．Several metal ________ (盘子) are placed neatly in the living room. 27．She ________ (覆盖) the old desk with soft cloth last Sunday. 28．The baked bread smells ________ (新鲜的) inside our kitchen. 29．We will ________ (移动) this chair into the guest room. 30．Can you ________ (照顾) the fish every day if we keep them? 二、根据首字母写单词。（30道） 31．Use white g________ to stick posters on the wall firmly. 32．Many cartoon p________ hang on the wall of the bedroom. 33．She c________ the old desk with soft cloth last Sunday. 34．We bought many colourful d________ for the balcony party. 35．It never m________ where you stay, home brings you joy. 36．Her wonderful d________ of the balcony surprised all visitors. 37．Look! He is n________ at the famous writer nearby. 38．He likes j________ with neighbours in our apartment building. 39．The long j________ to the apartment block made us tired. 40．There is much r________ on the balcony to clean up at once. 41．My phone is d________ so I can’t send texts to invite friends. 42．The a________ of my cousin brought joy to our whole family. 43．Thanks for your warm i________ to your home party. 44．She s________ all toys and books into boxes yesterday. 45．You need a pair of s________ to cut paper for decoration. 46．The sweet cake s________ great in the clean kitchen. 47．All children like the fun h________ game in the balcony. 48．She felt like a s________ in the new city when she first moved there. 49．The l________ of the mountain is amazing. We’re lost in the beauty. 50．The soft sofa makes us feel very c________. 51．We need tools for room c________. 52．P________ we can invite friends to visit us. 53．Be c________ with the fragile bowls. 54．We carry heavy l________ to the car. 55．We wash ourselves in the b________ after dinner. 56．Grandpa helped p________ our heavy bags indoors. 57．We are a________ done with all the chores. 58．—What kind of home do you like best? —An a________ with big windows. 59．The flower s________ really nice. 60．We have to c________ the whole flat today. 三、用所给单词的适当形式填空。（30道） 61．J. K. Rowling is a famous ________, and her Harry Potter series are popular among the kids. (write) 62．Several metal ________ (plate) are put on the living room desk. 63．She ________ (cover) the old wooden desk with cloth last Sunday. 64．We get lots of ________ (joy) when decorating rooms together. 65．It never ________ (matter) where you live, home gives you joy. 66．Many short ________ (text) about home are on the notice wall. 67．Look! He ________ (nod) to greet the writer across the street. 68．I am far ________ (familiar) with this block than the new district. 69．All children enjoy the fun ________ (hunt) game on the balcony. 70．The ________ (arrive) of my cousin brought us great joy. 71．Thank you for your warm ________ (invite) to your new flat. 72．She ________ (sort) all her stationery boxes yesterday afternoon. 73．I spend fifteen minutes ________ (pack) luggage before every journey. 74．Please use the white ________ (glue) to stick the poster on the wall. 75．She ________ (cover) the old table with a soft cloth last Sunday. 76．The bread smells ________ (freshly) and fills the whole living room with nice smell. 77．There are many short ________ (text) about home on the community board. 78．I’d like to answer it in a ________ (differently) way. 79．I cooked delicious food. Feel free ________ (eat) whatever you like. 80．Could you please ________ your bike here? (not stop) 81．It takes him half an hour ________ there. (walk) 82．Alice can  ________ (arrival) here before 8:00. 83．We need some students ________ (help) with sports. 84．He usually sleeps and ________ (relax) 10 hours every day. 85．Could you ________ (take) out the rubbish? 86．Please stop making a ________ (noisy), your father is sleeping. 87．She often hears the birds ________ (sing) in front of her house. 88．I was very ________ (surprise) at the news. 89．Your arrival ________ (bring) joy to us. 90．I’m glad to receive your ________ (invite) and it’s my pleasure to accept it. 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $