Unit 1 Good habits 语法考点精准突破练习题（综合训练）-2026-2027学年译林版（三起）英语五年级上册

**基本信息** 聚焦一般现在时第三人称单数，以规则梳理-用法突破-综合运用-写作输出为逻辑链，通过口诀、句型结构提炼构建系统训练体系，提升语言运用与语法迁移能力。 **综合设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |动词三单变化规则|10题|变化规则+核心动词例举|基础概念生成| |一般现在时用法|15题|肯定/否定/疑问句型口诀+结构公式|规则应用拓展| |综合运用|24题|语境化动词形式填空+语篇理解|技能整合提升| |写作仿写|4题|关键词驱动句型构建|输出能力固化|

译林版五年级上册 Unit 1 Good habits 语法考点精准突破练习题 一、考点梳理：动词第三人称单数变化规则 ★ 本单元重点动词： keep→keeps listen→listens put→puts do→does go→goes have→has take→takes read→reads feel→feels watch→watches try→tries study→studies （一）写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式。 1. keep __________ 2. listen __________ 3. put __________ 4. do __________ 5. go __________ 6. have __________ 7. take __________ 8. read __________ 9. try __________ 10. watch __________ 二、考点突破：一般现在时 He/She does / does not / Does ...? ★ 用法口诀：肯定句用动词第三人称单数；否定句用 does not + 动词原形；一般疑问句用 Does + 主语 + 动词原形? （二）用 does / does not / is / are 填空。 1. Yang Ling ______ feel good because she reads in bed. 2. Wang Bing ______ want to go to bed late. 3. ______ Bobby keep his room tidy? No, he ______. 4. The girl ______ not listen carefully in class. 5. Wang Bing ______ not do chores at home. He ______ not have good habits. （三）按要求改写句子。 1. Yang Ling listens to her teachers carefully.（改为否定句） Yang Ling ______ ______ to her teachers carefully. 2. Wang Bing puts his school things in order every evening.（改为一般疑问句） ______ Wang Bing ______ his school things in order every evening? 3. She does chores at home.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ she ______ at home? 4. Wang Bing goes to bed late.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ Wang Bing ______? 5. Bobby has many good habits.（改为否定句） Bobby ______ ______ many good habits. 三、考点突破：一般现在时第三人称单数综合运用 ★ 句型结构：肯定句：主语 + 动词三单 + 其他. 否定句：主语 + does not + 动词原形 + 其他. 一般疑问句：Does + 主语 + 动词原形 + 其他? （四）用所给动词的适当形式填空。 1. Yang Ling ______ (have) many good habits. 2. She ______ (do) chores at home every day. 3. In class, she ______ (listen) to her teachers carefully. 4. She ______ (read) a lot of books. 5. But she often ______ (read) in bed. It ______ (be) bad for her eyes. 6. Wang Bing ______ (take) notes in class. 7. He ______ (put) his school things in order every evening. 8. He ______ (like) sport. He ______ (do) exercise every day. 9. But he often ______ (go) to bed late. That ______ (be) not a good habit. 10. Bobby never ______ (keep) his room tidy. （五）句型转换。 1. She does well at school.（改为否定句） She ______ ______ well at school. 2. Wang Bing does exercise every day.（改为一般疑问句） ______ Wang Bing ______ exercise every day? 3. Yang Ling reads books in the library.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ Yang Ling ______ books? 4. Does Wang Bing have bad habits?（作否定回答） ______, ______ ______. 5. She goes to bed at nine.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ she ______ to bed? 四、综合运用：完形填空与阅读理解 （六）完形填空：阅读短文，用所给词的适当形式填空。 Yang Ling ______ (have) many good habits. She ______ (do) chores at home every day. In class, she ______ (listen) to her teachers carefully. She ______ (do) well at school. Yang Ling likes reading very much. She ______ (read) a lot of books. But she often ______ (read) in bed. It ______ (be) bad for her eyes. Wang Bing ______ (have) many good habits too. He ______ (take) notes in class. He ______ (put) his school things in order every evening. He likes sport. He ______ (do) exercise every day. He is strong and healthy. But he often ______ (go) to bed late. That ______ (be) not a good habit. It ______ (be) bad for his health. （七）阅读理解：根据短文内容判断正（T）误（F）。（每题2分，共10分） Aunt Alice comes to see Tina and Bobby. Tina shows Aunt Alice around the house. "This is my room," says Tina. "It's very clean and tidy. I like your blue desk," says Aunt Alice. Then they go to Bobby's room. "Welcome to my room!" says Bobby. "Your room is also clean and tidy, Bobby! I like it," says Aunt Alice. But Tina says, "Be careful, Aunt Alice. Bobby never keeps his room tidy." Oh, Bobby puts his things under the bed! (　) 1. Aunt Alice comes to see Tina and Bobby. (　) 2. Tina's room is clean and tidy. (　) 3. Bobby keeps his room tidy every day. (　) 4. Aunt Alice likes Bobby's room. (　) 5. Bobby puts his things under the bed. 五、写作句型仿写 （八）仿照例子，用给出的部分关键词，用一般现在时写句子。（每题5分，共20分） 例：Yang Ling / do chores / at home Yang Ling does chores at home. 1. Wang Bing / take notes / in class _________________________________________________ 2. she / not read / in bed / it / bad for / her eyes _________________________________________________ 3. Bobby / never keep / room / tidy / Tina / be careful _________________________________________________ 4. Wang Bing / put / school things / in order / every evening _________________________________________________ 参考答案 一、动词第三人称单数 1. keeps 2. listens 3. puts 4. does 5. goes 6. has 7. takes 8. reads 9. tries 10. watches 二、does / does not / is / are 填空 1. does not 2. does not 3. Does; does not 4. doesn't 5. does; does 三、改写句子 1. does not listen 2. Does; put 3. What does; do 4. When does; go 5. does not have 四、动词适当形式 1. has 2. does 3. listens 4. reads 5. reads; is 6. takes 7. puts 8. likes; does 9. goes; is 10. keeps 五、句型转换 1. does not do 2. Does; do 3. Where does; read 4. No; he does not 5. When does; go 六、完形填空 has; does; listens; does; reads; reads; is; has; takes; puts; does; goes; is; is 七、阅读理解 1. T 2. T 3. F 4. T 5. T 八、仿写句子 1. Wang Bing takes notes in class. 2. She does not read in bed. It is bad for her eyes. 3. Bobby never keeps his room tidy. Tina says, "Be careful." 4. Wang Bing puts his school things in order every evening. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $