精品解析：陕西省宝鸡市陈仓区2025-2026学年七年级上学期11月期中英语试题

2025—2026学年度第一学期期中质量检测试题（卷） 七年级英语 （时间：120分钟 满分：120分） 第一部分（听力 共30分） Ⅰ．听选答案（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：听单词录音，选出你所听到得单词音标。每小题读两遍。（共5小题，计5分） 1．A.[pɪg] B.[fʌn] C.[dɒg] 2．A.[els] B.[pɒt] C.[bel] 3．A.[gu:s] B.[seɪm] C.[jɑːd] 4．A.[hæt] B.[lɑːf] C.[tʃes] 5．A.[ni:] B.[hɔ:l] C.[fu:d] 第二节：听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。（共5小题，计5分） 6．A．Three B．Four C．Five 7．A．Green. B．Blue. C．Yellow. 8．A．Gina Smith. B．Smith. C．Gina. 9．A．The girl’s friend. B．The girl’s cousin. C．The girl’s brother. 10．A．In front of the teaching building. B．Behind the teaching building. C．Next to the teaching building. 第三节：听下面两段材料，包括一篇独白和一段对话，每段材料后有几道小题，请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出所给问题的最佳答案。每段材料读两遍。（共5小题，计 10 分） 听第11段材料，回答第11、12小题。 11．What’s the teacher’s first name? A．Annie. B．Andy. C．Amy. 12．How many dogs does the teacher have? A．Two. B．Three. C．One. 听第12段材料，回答第13至15小题。 13．Where is Mary from? A．Germany. B．Australia. C．America. 14．What class is Tom in? A．Class 1. B．Class 2. C．Class 3. 15．What does Mr Wang teach? A．He teaches English. B．He teaches art. C．He teaches Chinese. Ⅱ．听独白，填信息（共5小题，计10分） 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的单词或短语完成下列各题。（每空不超过三个词。） 16．Here is a ________ of Gina’s family. 17．Gina’s father usually wears ________ clothes because he likes the colour. 18．Mary’s hobby is ________. 19．The girl in a yellow hat is ________ Alice. 20．Gina has a ________ family. 第二部分（笔试共90分） Ⅲ．（共5小题，计5分） 选出划线部分发音不同的选项。 1. A. put B. push C. pull D. duck 2. A. five B. sit C. like D. kite 3. A. run B. cut C. cute D. up 4. A. he B. Chinese C. set D. be 5. A. dog B. box C. hot D. note 【答案】1. D 2. B 3. C 4. C 5. D 【解析】 【1题详解】 duck中划线部分发音为/ʌ/，其他划线部分发音为/ʊ/。 【2题详解】 sit中划线部分发音为/ɪ/，其他划线部分发音为/aɪ/。 【3题详解】 cute中划线部分发音为/juː/，其他划线部分发音为/ʌ/。 【4题详解】 set中划线部分发音为/e/，其他划线部分发音为/iː/。 【5题详解】 note中划线部分发音为/əʊ/，其他划线部分发音为/ɒ/。 Ⅳ．完形填空（共20小题，计20分） A Hello! My name is Anna. I’m 13. My mother is Alice. ____6____ is 38. My father is Sam. He is 38, ____7____. They teach ____8____ a middle school. I have a sister ____9____ a brother. My sister is Betty. She is a nice ____10____. She is 5. This is my brother. ____11____ name is Tony. I have ____12____ uncle. He is 35. My aunt is 33. ____13____ are the boys? ____14____ are David and Bill. They are my cousins. They are my ____15____ sons. 6. A. She B. He C. It D. They 7. A. now B. and C. too D. also 8. A. on B. of C. in D. for 9. A. and B. to C. but D. or 10. A. dog B. girl C. dogs D. girls 11. A. His B. Her C. He D. She 12. A. a B. an C. the D. / 13. A. Who B. How C. What D. Which 14. A. These B. Those C. They D. Their 15. A. friend’s B. uncle’s C. mother’s D. parents’ 【答案】6. A 7. C 8. C 9. A 10. B 11. A 12. B 13. A 14. C 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要描述了安娜介绍她的家庭成员，包括父母、兄弟姐妹、伯伯、伯母以及堂兄弟等基本情况和年龄。 【6题详解】 句意：她38岁了。 根据“My mother”可知指女性单数，应选用She“她”。 【7题详解】 句意：他也38岁了。 前文说妈妈38岁、爸爸38岁，此处表示“也”，应选用too。also“也”通常位于句中。 【8题详解】 句意：他们在一所中学教书。 固定搭配in a middle school表示“在一所中学教书”，应选用in“在……里”。on“在……上”表表面，of“……的”表所属，for“为了”表目的，均不符。 【9题详解】 句意：我有一个妹妹和一个弟弟。 表示并列“一个妹妹和一个弟弟”，应选用并列连词and。 【10题详解】 句意：她是一个好的女孩。 根据“sister”及“a”，此处应选用名词单数girl“女孩”。 【11题详解】 句意：他的名字叫托尼。 前文提到弟弟，这里指代弟弟的名字，应选用His“他的”。He“他”是主格，不符。 【12题详解】 句意：我有一个伯伯。 “uncle”以元音音素开头，应选用不定冠词an。a用于辅音，the表特指，均不符。 【13题详解】 句意：这些男孩是谁呢？ 后文回答“David and Bill”，说明此处询问男孩身份，应选用Who“谁”。 【14题详解】 句意：他们是大卫和比尔。 根据问句“Who are…”可知，回答应用人称代词They“他们”。Their“他们的”是物主代词，不符。 【15题详解】 句意：他们是我伯伯的儿子。 根据“cousins”及前文提到“uncle”，所以应是伯伯的儿子，应选用uncle’s“伯伯的”。 B 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 Dear Bob, How are you? I’m good in China. I have many friends here. My old friend Wang Yaming is here too. You can ____16____ him Yaming. Yaming and I are both in Jianshan Middle School. But we are not in the ____17____ class. I am in Class 3, but he is in Class 12. I also make a new friend. Her name is Fu Xing. Xing is her ____18____ name. Fu Xing’s grandpa has a beautiful farm. You can see many kinds of ____19____ there, like pigs, horses, cows, ____20____ and rabbits. I like my new school and teachers too. My class teacher is ____21____ Gao. She teaches us Chinese. We have a Chinese class every day. How many classes do I have every day? Let me count. ____22____ classes. Five are in the morning and three are in the afternoon. Now I live in Chongqing ____23____ my big family, and I have a pet parrot at home. It can even ____24____ some Chinese. Are you OK in New York? Do you like ____25____ new school? Please tell me. 16. A. see B. call C. find D. look 17. A. same B. new C. music D. Chinese 18. A. first B. full C. last D. family 19. A. colors B. plants C. animals D. sports 20. A. trees B. carrots C. baby chickens D. plants 21. A. Mr B. Ms C. Teacher D. Parent 22. A. Six B. Five C. Three D. Eight 23. A. and B. can C. with D. to 24. A. say B. play C. speak D. look 25. A. you B. your C. we D. they 【答案】16. B 17. A 18. A 19. C 20. C 21. B 22. D 23. C 24. C 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一个朋友间的书信往来，叙述者向收信人Bob描述了自己在中国生活的概况。 【16题详解】 句意：你可以叫他亚明。 see看见；call叫；find找到；look看。根据“Wang Yaming”和“You can...him Yaming.”可知，此处表示“叫他亚明”，用call。故选B。 【17题详解】 句意：但是我们不在同一个班级。 same相同的；new新的；music音乐的；Chinese中国的。根据“I am in Class 3, but he is in Class 12.”可知，两人不在同一个班级，故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：星是她的名。 first第一；full全的；last最后的；family家庭的。根据“Fu Xing.”可知，付星是中文名，姓在前，名在后，所以星是名，即first name。故选A。 【19题详解】 句意：你可以在那看到很多种类的动物。 colors颜色；plants植物；animals动物；sports运动。根据“like pigs, horses, cows...”可知，此处指动物。故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：像猪、马、牛、小鸡和兔子。 trees树；carrots胡萝卜；baby chickens小鸡；plants植物。根据“like pigs, horses, cows...”可知，介绍的都是动物，故选C。 【21题详解】 句意：我的班主任是高老师。 Mr先生；Ms女士；Teacher老师；Parent家长。根据“She teaches us Chinese.”可知，高老师是位女士，用Ms。故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：八节课。 Six六；Five五；Three三；Eight八。根据“Five are in the morning and three are in the afternoon.”可知，一天又“八节课”。故选D。 【23题详解】 句意：现在我和我的大家庭一起住在重庆。 and和；can能；with和；to到。根据“live in Chongqing...my big family”可知，是与大家庭一起住，需要用介词with。故选C。 【24题详解】 句意：它甚至能说一些中文。 say说；play玩；speak说；look看。根据“parrot”和“some Chinese”可知，鹦鹉可以说一些中文，说某种语言，应用speak，故选C。 【25题详解】 句意：你喜欢你的新学校吗？ you你；your你的；we我们；they他们。根据“Do you like...new school?”可知，此处询问“你喜欢你的新学校吗？”故选B。 Ⅴ．阅读理解（共 15小题，计 15 分） 第一节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。（共5 小题，计5分） Jeremy is an American boy. He’s thirteen years old. ____26____ His uncle has a big farm. His uncle and aunt work on their farm every day. Today is Sunday. ____27____ He asks his classmates to visit his uncle’s farm. At 8:00 a.m., they meet at the school gate and then take a bus to the farm. ____28____ When (当……时候) they get to the farm, his uncle and aunt are very happy to see them. On the farm, they find some carrot plants, tomato plants and other vegetable plants. They also see many animals, like dogs, rabbits and sheep. Jeremy’s uncle is busy. ____29____ The boys get some water for the carrot plants and the girls feed (喂) the rabbits. In the afternoon, Jeremy and his classmates play on the farm. David and Eric play ball with the dogs. ____30____ They are very happy! A. Jeremy doesn’t go to school. B. He lives in New York now. C. Sally and Rose sing and dance with Amy. D. They look out of the window and talk with each other. E. The kids want to help with some work. 【答案】26. B 27. A 28. D 29. E 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了13岁美国男孩Jeremy邀请同班同学周日去叔叔的农场游玩，大家乘车抵达农场后，帮忙干活、和小动物玩耍，所有人都十分开心。 【26题详解】 前文介绍Jeremy的年龄，后文引出他叔叔拥有大农场，中间需要补充Jeremy的相关生活背景。B项“He lives in New York now.”承接人物介绍，自然过渡到下文叔叔的农场。 【27题详解】 前文交代当天是周日，后文写Jeremy邀请同学去叔叔农场，周日不用上学是他能约同学出行的前提。A项“Jeremy doesn’t go to school.”解释了出行的时间条件，衔接上下文。 【28题详解】 前文写大家在校门口集合、坐公交前往农场，空格处应描述乘车途中的行为。D项“They look out of the window and talk with each other.”贴合坐大巴的场景，承接乘车情节。 【29题详解】 前文提到Jeremy的叔叔很忙，后文写男孩浇胡萝卜、女孩喂兔子，中间需要过渡句说明孩子们主动帮忙。E项“The kids want to help with some work.”衔接叔叔忙碌与后文劳动的内容，逻辑通顺。 【30题详解】 前文写David和Eric和狗狗玩球，后文总结大家都很开心，空格处补充其余同学的玩耍活动。C项“Sally and Rose sing and dance with Amy.”和前一句玩耍情节并列，丰富下午的活动，引出结尾开心的心情。 第二节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计10分） A Alice Black is an English girl. She has a big family. She lives with her grandparents, parents, two brothers and one sister in China now. Alice has two dogs—Bobby and Tony. Bobby is black and Tony is white. Alice likes them very much. Alice is a middle school student. She has a good friend at school. Her name is Helen. She is from Australia. 31. Alice lives in ________ now. A. England B. China C. the US D. Australia 32. The underlined word “them” refers to (指代) ________. A. Alice’s friends B. Alice’s sisters C. Alice’s dogs D. Alice’s brothers 33. Which of the following is TRUE (正确的)? A. Alice is from Australia. B. Bobby is a white dog. C. Helen lives with her family. D. Alice and Helen are friends. 【答案】31. B 32. C 33. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了Alice的家庭和朋友。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Alice Black is an English girl. She has a big family. She lives with her grandparents, parents, two brothers and one sister in China now.”可知，Alice现在住在中国。故选B。 【32题详解】 代词指代题。根据“Alice has two dogs—Bobby and Tony. Bobby is black and Tony is white. Alice likes them very much.”可知，划线词“them”指代的是Alice的两只狗。故选C。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Alice is a middle school student. She has a good friend at school. Her name is Helen”可知，Alice和Helen是朋友。故选D。 B Jane is a middle school student. Today is her birthday. She gets three presents and she eats a cake. The green box is from Jane’s brother Tom. What is in it? A blue bag is in it. Jane loves it. Is there a pen in the red box? No, there isn’t. You can see a set of CDs in the box. This present is from Maria. Maria is Jane’s aunt. It is a nice yellow box! There is a book in it. The book is about flowers. The gift is from a boy. He is Jane’s aunt’s son in China. His name is Li Yu. 34. ________ is in the green box. A. A book B. A yellow box C. A blue bag D. A set of CDs 35. The book is from ________. A. Her brother B. Her aunt C. Her mother D. Her cousin 36. Jane has three presents from ________. A. family B. teachers C. parents D. friends 【答案】34. C 35. D 36. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述简生日收到三份礼物，分别介绍了绿色、红色、黄色礼盒里的物品以及对应的赠送家人。 【34题详解】 根据文章第二段“The green box is from Jane’s brother Tom. What is in it? A blue bag is in it.”可知，绿色盒子里面是一个蓝色的包。 【35题详解】 根据文章第四段“There is a book in it...The gift is from a boy. He is Jane’s aunt’s son in China."可知，书是 Jane 阿姨的儿子送的，阿姨的儿子即为她的表/堂兄弟（cousin）。 【36题详解】 根据文中信息，三份礼物分别来自brother（兄弟）、aunt（阿姨）和aunt’s son（表/堂兄弟），这些人都属于家庭成员（family），而非老师、父母或朋友。 C There is a blue bee (蜜蜂) and his name is Blue. But he doesn’t like his color. He wants to change (改变) it. Blue meets his friend Black first, he says to Black, “Let’s mix!” Then Blue becomes black, but Blue is not happy. He doesn’t like black. Next, Blue sees White. He says, “Let’s mix!” and he becomes baby blue. Then Blue sees Red. Red has magic power (魔力). Blue says, “Let’s mix!” and Blue becomes purple, but Blue doesn’t like purple, either. At last, Blue meets Yellow. Yellow has magic power, too. Blue says to Yellow, “Let’s mix!” Then he becomes (变成) green. Blue likes his new color. He is happy now. 37. Blue wants to ________. A. change his name B. change his color C. make new friends D. have magic power 38. The underlined (划线的) word “mix” means ________. A. 休息 B. 学习 C. 玩耍 D. 混合 39. ________ have magic power. A. Blue and Black B. Black and White C. White and Red D. Red and Yellow 40. What color does Blue become (变成) at last (最后)? A. Black B. Purple. C. Baby blue. D. Green. 【答案】37. B 38. D 39. D 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇小故事，讲述蓝色小蜜蜂Blue不喜欢自己的颜色，先后和黑色、白色、红色、黄色混合变色，最后和黄色混合变成绿色并喜欢上新颜色的故事。 【37题详解】 根据文章第一段“But he doesn’t like his color. He wants to change it.”可知，Blue不喜欢自己的颜色，想要改变颜色。 【38题详解】 根据上下文语境，Blue与其他颜色的蜜蜂相遇后，颜色发生了改变（如变成黑色、紫色、绿色），由此推断“mix”意为颜色之间的“混合”。 【39题详解】 根据文章第四段“Red has magic power.”及第五段“Yellow has magic power, too.”可知，Red和Yellow拥有魔力。 【40题详解】 根据文章最后一段“At last, Blue meets Yellow... Then he becomes green.”可知，Blue最后变成了绿色。 Ⅵ．完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文。（共5 小题，计10分） 41. 我父母的爱好是种植花木，他们的院子里种满了各种植物。 My parents’ hobby is gardening, and their yard is ________ all kinds of plants. 【答案】full of##filled with 【解析】 【详解】“充满”be full of或be filled with，在句中意为“种满”，句中已有be动词。故填full of/filled with。 42. 在我父母的院子里有一些胡萝卜秧，一些花和一些树。 Some ________, flowers and trees are in my parents’ yard. 【答案】carrot plants 【解析】 【详解】“胡萝卜秧”carrot plant，是名词短语，位于some后，核心词plant需变为复数。故填carrot plants。 43. 我的父母热爱生活。在春天，他们俩经常花时间和我放风筝。 My parents have a deep love for life. In spring, they often spend time ________ with me. 【答案】flying kites##in flying kites 【解析】 【详解】“放风筝”fly kites；“花时间做某事”spend time (in) doing sth.，in可省略，fly要用现在分词，在句中作宾语补足语。故填flying kites/in flying kites。 44. 他们认为在田野里奔跑对于孩子来说很重要。 They believe it’s important for kids to run in the ________. 【答案】field 【解析】 【详解】对照中英文，设空处缺“田野”，其英语表达为“field”，in the field“在田野里”。故填field。 45. 他们用一种特殊的方式改变我的生活。 They use a ________ to change my life. 【答案】special way 【解析】 【详解】“特殊的”special，形容词修饰后面的名词；“方式”way，是可数名词，前有冠词a，way用单数。故填special way。 Ⅶ．短文填空：（共10小题，计10分） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。） I be photo on call put tidy and two thing Hi! I’m Steve Smith. You can ____46____ me Steve. Look at these two ____47____ of my bedroom. In the first (第一) one, you can see there is a bag ____48____ my bed. Next to the bed is a desk. A computer and some books ____49____ on it. My bookcase is near the desk. I don’t ____50____ my story books in it. On the floor are my game cards and school ____51____. They are in a mess (一团糟) and my bedroom isn’t ____52____. My mother says I need to make a change (改变). So I clean my bedroom this morning. In the ____53____ photo, my schoolbag is on the chair ___54___ the storybooks are in the bookcase. Now _____55_____ bedroom is tidy. Everyone should keep their room clean and tidy. 【答案】46. call 47. photos 48. on 49. are 50. put 51. things 52. tidy 53. second 54. and 55. my 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述Steve通过两张卧室照片对比自己杂乱和整洁的房间，讲述自己收拾房间的经历，并倡导保持房间干净整洁。 【46题详解】 句意：你可以叫我史蒂夫。call sb.+名字表示“称呼某人为……”；can是情态动词，后接动词原形，故填call。 【47题详解】 句意：来看我的两张卧室照片。two“两个”后接可数名词复数；thing不符合语境，选择photo，photo的复数形式是photos；two photos of…表示“两张……的照片”，故填photos。 【48题详解】 句意：第一张里，你能看到床上有一个书包。根据句意“床上有一个包”，表示“在……上面”用介词on。 【49题详解】 句意：一台电脑和几本书放在桌上。本句缺少系动词，选系动词be。主语A computer and some books是复数概念，be动词应变为are。 【50题详解】 句意：我没有把故事书收进柜子里。前文提到书柜在桌子的旁边，可见是没有把书放进书柜里。put意为“放置”，助动词don’t后接动词原形，故填put。 【51题详解】 句意：地板上散落着我的游戏卡片和学习用品。school things意为“学习用品”，此处需与前面的game cards保持一致，故填thing的复数things。 【52题详解】 句意：东西乱作一团，我的卧室一点也不整洁。系动词isn’t后接形容词作表语，根据前文in a mess可知房间不“整洁”，填tidy。 【53题详解】 句意：在第二张照片里，我的书包放在椅子上，故事书也都归置进了书柜。前文提到了In the first one，此处对应指“第二”张照片，two变为序数词second。 【54题详解】 句意：我的书包放在椅子上，故事书也都归置进了书柜。本空连接两个并列的分句，表示顺承关系，用连词and。 【55题详解】 句意：现在我的卧室干干净净。每个人都应该保持自己的房间整洁清爽。修饰名词bedroom需用形容词性物主代词，I变为my，意为“我的”，故填my。 Ⅲ．任务型阅读：（共5 小题，计10 分） 阅读下面语篇材料，根据所读内容，完成下列各题。 All the students and teachers need to take the physical examination (体检) on November 23 at our school. Time: Students: 12:30 p.m.-2:45 p. m. Teachers: 2:45 p.m.-3:30 p. m. How to get there: ●Start from the teaching building. ●Go to the lab (实验室). ●Turn right. ●Go and pass (走过) the library. ●You will see the place for the physical examination on your left. Note: Entrance: School gate Don’t be late. After the physical examination, please go back to your classroom as soon as possible (尽快). You can see your health report in the “Alipay” app next Friday. 56. When can the teachers take the physical examination on November 23? They can take it from ____________ to _______________. 57. Where is the library? It’s ______________________________________________. 58. Which number in the picture is the place for the physical examination? ____________________________________________________. 59. What should the students do after the physical examination? They should ________________________________________. 60. Where can the students see the health reports? They can see them _______________________________________. 【答案】56. ①. 2:45 p.m. ②. 3:30 p.m. 57. on the right of the lab 58. ③ 59. go back to their classroom as soon as possible 60. in the “Alipay” app 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则学校体检通知，介绍了全校师生的体检时间、行进路线、方位示意图以及相关注意事项。 【56题详解】 原文提到“Teachers: 2:45 p.m.-3:30 p.m.”，明确教师的体检时间段。 【57题详解】 结合行进路线与方位图，图书馆在实验室的右侧（东边），也可描述为on the right of the lab / to the east of the lab。 【58题详解】 根据路线：从教学楼出发→实验室→右转→经过图书馆，体检地点在左手边，对应平面图中的③。 【59题详解】 原文提到“After the physical examination, please go back to your classroom as soon as possible”，说明体检结束后的要求。 【60题详解】 原文提到“You can see your health report in the ‘Alipay’ app next Friday”，说明了查看体检报告的途径。 Ⅸ．补全对话（共5小题，计5分） A: Hi, Frank. B: Hello, Jenny. _________61_________? A: I am fine, thank you. B: Is he your new friend? A: _________62_________. He is my new friend, Bob. B: Nice to meet you, Bob. C: _________63_________. B: _________64_________? C: I’m in Class Two._________65_________? B: My class teacher is Ms Gao. C: I’m happy to make friends with you. B: Me too. 【答案】61. How are you 62. Yes, he is 63. Nice to meet you, too 64. What class are you in 65. Who is your class teacher 【解析】 【导语】本文是三人日常见面交际对话，Jenny、Frank、Bob初次碰面，依次进行问候、确认好友、初次见面问好、询问班级、询问班主任的问答. 【61题详解】 根据答语“I am fine, thank you.”可知，此处是询问对方身体状况的常用语，故填How are you。 【62题详解】 根据问句“Is he your new friend?”是一般疑问句，且后文紧接着确认“He is my new friend, Bob.”，可知此处应作肯定回答，故填Yes, he is。 【63题详解】 根据上句“Nice to meet you, Bob.”可知，此处是初次见面的礼貌回应，故填Nice to meet you, too。 【64题详解】 根据答语“I'm in Class Two.”可知，此处是询问对方所在的班级，故填What class are you in。 【65题详解】 根据答语“My class teacher is Ms Gao.”可知，此处是询问对方的班主任是谁，故填Who is your class teacher。 Ⅹ．书面表达（共1题，计15分） 66. Cindy是你的好朋友，她现在在中国。根据下面思维导图中的信息写一篇英语短文，以“My Good Friend”为题介绍你的好朋友。 要求： 1．句子表达要通顺，包含所有要点，可适当发挥，60词左右； 2．文中不能出现自己和朋友的真实姓名和所在学校名称。 My Good Friend ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文： My Good Friend Cindy Brown is my best friend. She is a 13-year-old girl in Class 5. She lives in China now. She has many hobbies, such as playing the guitar and playing football. Her favourite sport is tennis, so she often plays it after school. She likes beef noodles and her favourite colour is blue. Cindy is a nice girl and I hope our friendship will last forever. 【解析】 【详解】[第一步：审题立意] 1. 确定文体：人物介绍类记叙文，全文以一般现在时为主 2. 明确全部要点姓名：名Cindy，姓Brown；年龄13岁，五班；现居中国；爱好弹吉他、踢足球；最爱的运动网球；最爱食物牛肉面；最喜欢蓝色 3. 确定人称：以第三人称she为主，第一人称I辅助 4. 注意事项：包含思维导图所有信息，适度拓展；禁止出现真实校名、人名；词数控制60词左右 [第二步：构思布局] 按“三段式”构思： 开头段：总起，介绍好友Cindy基本身份（姓名、现居中国、年龄班级） 主体段：分层介绍爱好、喜爱的运动、爱吃的食物、喜欢的颜色，简单补充细节（如课后打网球、牛肉面很美味） 结尾段：评价Cindy，抒发珍惜友谊的情感 [第三步：要点展开] 要点 1：基础个人信息 Cindy Brown is my best friend. She is a 13-year-old girl in Class 5./she stays in China with her family now. 要点 2：兴趣爱好 lots of hobbies/playing the guitar and playing football/drawing pictures and swimming/Her favourite sport is tennis and she often plays it after school. 要点 3：喜好 She likes beef noodles and her favourite colour is blue./Beef noodles are her favourite food/fruit salad/Blue is her favourite colour./ 要点 4：结尾升华 Cindy is a nice girl and I hope our friendship will last forever./She is a kind girl and I hope our friendship will last forever./I’m so glad to have her as my friend. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025—2026学年度第一学期期中质量检测试题（卷） 七年级英语 （时间：120分钟 满分：120分） 第一部分（听力 共30分） Ⅰ．听选答案（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：听单词录音，选出你所听到得单词音标。每小题读两遍。（共5小题，计5分） 1．A.[pɪg] B.[fʌn] C.[dɒg] 2．A.[els] B.[pɒt] C.[bel] 3．A.[gu:s] B.[seɪm] C.[jɑːd] 4．A.[hæt] B.[lɑːf] C.[tʃes] 5．A.[ni:] B.[hɔ:l] C.[fu:d] 第二节：听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。（共5小题，计5分） 6．A．Three B．Four C．Five 7．A．Green. B．Blue. C．Yellow. 8．A．Gina Smith. B．Smith. C．Gina. 9．A．The girl’s friend. B．The girl’s cousin. C．The girl’s brother. 10．A．In front of the teaching building. B．Behind the teaching building. C．Next to the teaching building. 第三节：听下面两段材料，包括一篇独白和一段对话，每段材料后有几道小题，请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出所给问题的最佳答案。每段材料读两遍。（共5小题，计 10 分） 听第11段材料，回答第11、12小题。 11．What’s the teacher’s first name? A．Annie. B．Andy. C．Amy. 12．How many dogs does the teacher have? A．Two. B．Three. C．One. 听第12段材料，回答第13至15小题。 13．Where is Mary from? A．Germany. B．Australia. C．America. 14．What class is Tom in? A．Class 1. B．Class 2. C．Class 3. 15．What does Mr Wang teach? A．He teaches English. B．He teaches art. C．He teaches Chinese. Ⅱ．听独白，填信息（共5小题，计10分） 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的单词或短语完成下列各题。（每空不超过三个词。） 16．Here is a ________ of Gina’s family. 17．Gina’s father usually wears ________ clothes because he likes the colour. 18．Mary’s hobby is ________. 19．The girl in a yellow hat is ________ Alice. 20．Gina has a ________ family. 第二部分（笔试共90分） Ⅲ．（共5小题，计5分） 选出划线部分发音不同的选项。 1. A. put B. push C. pull D. duck 2. A. five B. sit C. like D. kite 3. A. run B. cut C. cute D. up 4. A. he B. Chinese C. set D. be 5. A. dog B. box C. hot D. note Ⅳ．完形填空（共20小题，计20分） A Hello! My name is Anna. I’m 13. My mother is Alice. ____6____ is 38. My father is Sam. He is 38, ____7____. They teach ____8____ a middle school. I have a sister ____9____ a brother. My sister is Betty. She is a nice ____10____. She is 5. This is my brother. ____11____ name is Tony. I have ____12____ uncle. He is 35. My aunt is 33. ____13____ are the boys? ____14____ are David and Bill. They are my cousins. They are my ____15____ sons. 6. A. She B. He C. It D. They 7. A. now B. and C. too D. also 8. A. on B. of C. in D. for 9. A. and B. to C. but D. or 10. A. dog B. girl C. dogs D. girls 11. A. His B. Her C. He D. She 12. A. a B. an C. the D. / 13. A. Who B. How C. What D. Which 14. A. These B. Those C. They D. Their 15. A. friend’s B. uncle’s C. mother’s D. parents’ B 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 Dear Bob, How are you? I’m good in China. I have many friends here. My old friend Wang Yaming is here too. You can ____16____ him Yaming. Yaming and I are both in Jianshan Middle School. But we are not in the ____17____ class. I am in Class 3, but he is in Class 12. I also make a new friend. Her name is Fu Xing. Xing is her ____18____ name. Fu Xing’s grandpa has a beautiful farm. You can see many kinds of ____19____ there, like pigs, horses, cows, ____20____ and rabbits. I like my new school and teachers too. My class teacher is ____21____ Gao. She teaches us Chinese. We have a Chinese class every day. How many classes do I have every day? Let me count. ____22____ classes. Five are in the morning and three are in the afternoon. Now I live in Chongqing ____23____ my big family, and I have a pet parrot at home. It can even ____24____ some Chinese. Are you OK in New York? Do you like ____25____ new school? Please tell me. 16. A. see B. call C. find D. look 17. A. same B. new C. music D. Chinese 18. A. first B. full C. last D. family 19. A. colors B. plants C. animals D. sports 20. A. trees B. carrots C. baby chickens D. plants 21. A. Mr B. Ms C. Teacher D. Parent 22. A. Six B. Five C. Three D. Eight 23. A. and B. can C. with D. to 24. A. say B. play C. speak D. look 25. A. you B. your C. we D. they Ⅴ．阅读理解（共 15小题，计 15 分） 第一节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。（共5 小题，计5分） Jeremy is an American boy. He’s thirteen years old. ____26____ His uncle has a big farm. His uncle and aunt work on their farm every day. Today is Sunday. ____27____ He asks his classmates to visit his uncle’s farm. At 8:00 a.m., they meet at the school gate and then take a bus to the farm. ____28____ When (当……时候) they get to the farm, his uncle and aunt are very happy to see them. On the farm, they find some carrot plants, tomato plants and other vegetable plants. They also see many animals, like dogs, rabbits and sheep. Jeremy’s uncle is busy. ____29____ The boys get some water for the carrot plants and the girls feed (喂) the rabbits. In the afternoon, Jeremy and his classmates play on the farm. David and Eric play ball with the dogs. ____30____ They are very happy! A. Jeremy doesn’t go to school. B. He lives in New York now. C. Sally and Rose sing and dance with Amy. D. They look out of the window and talk with each other. E. The kids want to help with some work. 第二节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计10分） A Alice Black is an English girl. She has a big family. She lives with her grandparents, parents, two brothers and one sister in China now. Alice has two dogs—Bobby and Tony. Bobby is black and Tony is white. Alice likes them very much. Alice is a middle school student. She has a good friend at school. Her name is Helen. She is from Australia. 31. Alice lives in ________ now. A. England B. China C. the US D. Australia 32. The underlined word “them” refers to (指代) ________. A. Alice’s friends B. Alice’s sisters C. Alice’s dogs D. Alice’s brothers 33. Which of the following is TRUE (正确的)? A. Alice is from Australia. B. Bobby is a white dog. C. Helen lives with her family. D. Alice and Helen are friends. B Jane is a middle school student. Today is her birthday. She gets three presents and she eats a cake. The green box is from Jane’s brother Tom. What is in it? A blue bag is in it. Jane loves it. Is there a pen in the red box? No, there isn’t. You can see a set of CDs in the box. This present is from Maria. Maria is Jane’s aunt. It is a nice yellow box! There is a book in it. The book is about flowers. The gift is from a boy. He is Jane’s aunt’s son in China. His name is Li Yu. 34. ________ is in the green box. A. A book B. A yellow box C. A blue bag D. A set of CDs 35. The book is from ________. A. Her brother B. Her aunt C. Her mother D. Her cousin 36. Jane has three presents from ________. A. family B. teachers C. parents D. friends C There is a blue bee (蜜蜂) and his name is Blue. But he doesn’t like his color. He wants to change (改变) it. Blue meets his friend Black first, he says to Black, “Let’s mix!” Then Blue becomes black, but Blue is not happy. He doesn’t like black. Next, Blue sees White. He says, “Let’s mix!” and he becomes baby blue. Then Blue sees Red. Red has magic power (魔力). Blue says, “Let’s mix!” and Blue becomes purple, but Blue doesn’t like purple, either. At last, Blue meets Yellow. Yellow has magic power, too. Blue says to Yellow, “Let’s mix!” Then he becomes (变成) green. Blue likes his new color. He is happy now. 37. Blue wants to ________. A. change his name B. change his color C. make new friends D. have magic power 38. The underlined (划线的) word “mix” means ________. A. 休息 B. 学习 C. 玩耍 D. 混合 39. ________ have magic power. A. Blue and Black B. Black and White C. White and Red D. Red and Yellow 40. What color does Blue become (变成) at last (最后)? A. Black B. Purple. C. Baby blue. D. Green. Ⅵ．完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文。（共5 小题，计10分） 41. 我父母的爱好是种植花木，他们的院子里种满了各种植物。 My parents’ hobby is gardening, and their yard is ________ all kinds of plants. 42. 在我父母的院子里有一些胡萝卜秧，一些花和一些树。 Some ________, flowers and trees are in my parents’ yard. 43. 我的父母热爱生活。在春天，他们俩经常花时间和我放风筝。 My parents have a deep love for life. In spring, they often spend time ________ with me. 44. 他们认为在田野里奔跑对于孩子来说很重要。 They believe it’s important for kids to run in the ________. 45. 他们用一种特殊的方式改变我的生活。 They use a ________ to change my life. Ⅶ．短文填空：（共10小题，计10分） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。） I be photo on call put tidy and two thing Hi! I’m Steve Smith. You can ____46____ me Steve. Look at these two ____47____ of my bedroom. In the first (第一) one, you can see there is a bag ____48____ my bed. Next to the bed is a desk. A computer and some books ____49____ on it. My bookcase is near the desk. I don’t ____50____ my story books in it. On the floor are my game cards and school ____51____. They are in a mess (一团糟) and my bedroom isn’t ____52____. My mother says I need to make a change (改变). So I clean my bedroom this morning. In the ____53____ photo, my schoolbag is on the chair ___54___ the storybooks are in the bookcase. Now _____55_____ bedroom is tidy. Everyone should keep their room clean and tidy. Ⅲ．任务型阅读：（共5 小题，计10 分） 阅读下面语篇材料，根据所读内容，完成下列各题。 All the students and teachers need to take the physical examination (体检) on November 23 at our school. Time: Students: 12:30 p.m.-2:45 p. m. Teachers: 2:45 p.m.-3:30 p. m. How to get there: ●Start from the teaching building. ●Go to the lab (实验室). ●Turn right. ●Go and pass (走过) the library. ●You will see the place for the physical examination on your left. Note: Entrance: School gate Don’t be late. After the physical examination, please go back to your classroom as soon as possible (尽快). You can see your health report in the “Alipay” app next Friday. 56. When can the teachers take the physical examination on November 23? They can take it from ____________ to _______________. 57. Where is the library? It’s ______________________________________________. 58. Which number in the picture is the place for the physical examination? ____________________________________________________. 59. What should the students do after the physical examination? They should ________________________________________. 60. Where can the students see the health reports? They can see them _______________________________________. Ⅸ．补全对话（共5小题，计5分） A: Hi, Frank. B: Hello, Jenny. _________61_________? A: I am fine, thank you. B: Is he your new friend? A: _________62_________. He is my new friend, Bob. B: Nice to meet you, Bob. C: _________63_________. B: _________64_________? C: I’m in Class Two._________65_________? B: My class teacher is Ms Gao. C: I’m happy to make friends with you. B: Me too. Ⅹ．书面表达（共1题，计15分） 66. Cindy是你的好朋友，她现在在中国。根据下面思维导图中的信息写一篇英语短文，以“My Good Friend”为题介绍你的好朋友。 要求： 1．句子表达要通顺，包含所有要点，可适当发挥，60词左右； 2．文中不能出现自己和朋友的真实姓名和所在学校名称。 My Good Friend ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $