Unit 1 This is me （三合一词汇专项练习）2026-2027学年外研版英语八年级上册

**基本信息** 该专项为初中英语暑假词汇三合一训练，通过汉译英、首字母提示、词形变化三维度系统考查词汇应用，逻辑递进覆盖词汇学习全流程，助力语言能力与学习能力提升。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |根据汉语写单词|30道|直接考查单词拼写|基础词汇识别与拼写，建立词汇与意义的直接关联| |根据首字母写单词|30道|结合语境首字母提示拼写|语境中词汇意义推断，培养语言理解与思维品质| |用所给单词的适当形式填空|30道|词形转换及语法应用|词汇形态变化与语法规则应用，形成从基础到应用的递进链条|

Unit 1 This is me . （三合一词汇专项练习） 目 录 一、根据汉语写单词。（30道） 1 二、根据首字母写单词。（30道） 5 三、用所给单词的适当形式填空。（30道） 10 一、根据汉语写单词。（30道） 1．The girl looked at herself in the ________ (镜子) and smiled. 【答案】mirror 【详解】句意：女孩看着镜子里的自己，笑了。mirror“镜子”，可数名词；空前为定冠词the，空处应用单数名词mirror。 2．It’s ________ (不可能的) to win a race without hard work. 【答案】impossible 【详解】句意：不付出努力就赢得比赛是不可能的。句中括号给出中文提示“不可能的”，对应形容词impossible，本句使用固定句型“It’s+形容词+to do sth.”，空格处需填入形容词作表语，故填impossible。 3．I want to ________ (粘) the stamp (邮票) on the envelope (信封) with glue. 【答案】stick 【详解】句意：我想用胶水把邮票粘在信封上。根据汉语提示可知，stick“粘”。want to do sth.是固定搭配，意为“想要做某事”，故填动词原形stick。 4．This is a great chance for you to become an ________ (卓越的) doctor. 【答案】excellent 【详解】句意：这对你来说是一个成为卓越医生的绝佳机会。excellent“卓越的”，形容词作定语，修饰名词doctor。 5．Although the boy is young, he can count from ________ (零) to one hundred. 【答案】zero 【详解】句意：虽然这个男孩年纪小，但他能从零数到一百。“零”对应的英文单词是zero。 6．The Chinese table tennis player Fan Zhendong is our pride without ________ (怀疑). 【答案】doubt 【详解】句意：中国乒乓球运动员樊振东毫无疑问是我们的骄傲。所给中文提示为“怀疑”，英文对应名词为doubt，常用短语“without doubt”表示“毫无疑问”。故填doubt。 7．Many people agree that shared joy is a ________ (双倍的) joy. 【答案】double 【详解】句意：很多人都认同，分享的快乐是双倍的快乐。空处修饰名词joy，用形容词作定语，“双倍的”对应的单词是double。 8．Nothing is impossible as long as you try and ________ (坚持) to it. 【答案】stick 【详解】句意：只要你努力并坚持下去，一切皆有可能。根据汉语提示可知，stick“坚持”，并列连词and连接并列谓语，与try形式保持一致用原形，固定搭配stick to it意为“坚持下去”。 9．The boy’s eyes were full of ________ (恐惧) when he saw the big dog. 【答案】fear 【详解】句意：当那个男孩看到那条大狗时，他的眼睛里充满了恐惧。be full of后接名词作宾语，fear“恐惧”，在句中表示抽象概念，不可数，故填fear。 10．Su Bingtian ________ (创造) history in 2015. 【答案】created 【详解】句意：苏炳添在2015年创造了历史。根据汉语提示可知，create“创造”，句中“in 2015”为过去的时间状语，提示动作发生在过去，应用一般过去时，create的过去式直接在词尾加-d，故填created。 11．Clouds came through the window and ________ (充满) my heart. 【答案】filled 【详解】句意：云朵穿过窗户，充满了我的心。连词“and”连接并列谓语，前文“came”为过去式，提示并列谓语也应用一般过去时；“充满”对应的英文为“fill”，其过去式的变化规则为在结尾直接加-ed。 12．For the first time, I could look at my birthmark without quickly ___________ (把目光移开). 【答案】looking away 【详解】句意：第一次，我能够看着我的胎记而不快速移开目光。根据汉语提示可知，look away“把目光移开”，介词without后接动词-ing形式，故填looking away。 13．She always kept her hair long to ________ (遮盖) the birthmark. 【答案】cover 【详解】句意：她总是留长发来遮盖这块胎记。根据汉语提示可知，cover“遮盖”，此处to后用动词原形表目的，故填cover。 14．I felt people secretly looking at my ________ (脸). 【答案】face 【详解】句意：我感觉到人们偷偷地看着我的脸。根据汉语提示可知，face“脸”，此处表示单人的一张脸，用单数名词，故填face。 15．The ________ (形状) of her birthmark was truly like a flower. 【答案】shape 【详解】句意：她胎记的形状确实像一朵花。空格处在句中作主语，由定冠词“The”修饰，且谓语为“was”，提示主语为单数名词。“形状”对应的英文单词为“shape”，直接填入空格。故填shape。 16．Everyone has something ________ (特别的) and different. 【答案】special 【详解】句意：每个人都有独特且与众不同的地方。根据汉语提示可知，special“特别的”，形容词，修饰不定代词something要后置，special符合。 17．I ________ (讨厌) getting up early at weekends. 【答案】hate 【详解】句意：我讨厌周末早起。本句描述日常习惯，使用一般现在时，主语“I”为第一人称，谓语动词hate“讨厌”用原形。 18．— I can’t ________ (伸手够) the book. Could you help me? — OK. 【答案】reach 【详解】句意：—— 我够不到那本书，你能帮我吗？ —— 好的。reach意为“伸手够到、触及”，匹配中文提示，can’t是情态动词，后必须跟动词原形。 19．When I got home, I ________ (冲) to the bathroom. 【答案】rushed 【详解】句意：当我到家的时候，我冲向了浴室。句中时间状语从句“When I got home”使用了一般过去时，说明主句动作发生在过去，因此主句谓语动词也应使用一般过去时。“冲”对应的单词为rush，rush的过去式为rushed。故填rushed。 20．The subway was so ________ (拥挤) that I could hardly move during the morning rush hour. 【答案】crowded 【详解】句意：早高峰期间地铁太拥挤了，我几乎动弹不得。根据“was so”以及中文提示“拥挤”可知，此处使用形容词crowded“拥挤的”，在句中作表语。 21．She hurt ________ (她自己) when playing sports yesterday. 【答案】herself 【详解】句意：她昨天运动时伤到了自己。 “她自己”对应英文为反身代词herself，hurt oneself为固定搭配，表示“伤到自己”。 22．Everyone has some ________ (不同之处) from others. 【答案】differences 【详解】句意：每个人和其他人之间都存在一些不同之处。“不同之处”difference，some后可接可数名词复数，difference的复数形式是differences。 23．She has already ________ (学会) to accept her shortcoming. 【答案】learnt/learned 【详解】句意：她已经学会了接受自己的缺点。learn意为“学会”，句中“has already”构成现在完成时（have/has + 过去分词），learn的过去分词有两种形式：learnt（英式）和learned（美式），均正确。 24．The s________ (形状) of the stone looks like a red rose. 【答案】shape/hape 【详解】句意：这块石头的形状看起来像一朵红玫瑰。shape“形状”，可数名词，且句子谓语动词为“looks”，主语需为单数，故填shape。 25．There is a red ________ (胎记) on Sally’s left cheek. 【答案】birthmark 【详解】句意：萨莉左脸上有一块红色胎记。根据汉语提示可知，birthmark“胎记”，空前有不定冠词a修饰，用单数形式。 26．To my ________ (惊讶), he finished such hard work alone. 【答案】surprise 【详解】句意：令我惊讶的是，他独自完成了如此艰巨的工作。to one’s surprise“令人惊讶的是”是固定短语，one’s后接名词surprise。 27．She will make an ________ (杰出的) teacher in the future. 【答案】excellent 【详解】句意：她将来会成为一名杰出的教师。空处修饰名词teacher，用形容词作定语，an提示此处是元音音素开头的形容词，“杰出的”对应的单词是excellent。 28．Zhou Xun is an excellent ________ (女演员). 【答案】actress 【详解】句意：周迅是一位优秀的女演员。空格前有不定冠词an和形容词excellent，修饰的是名词，因此空格处应填单数可数名词；且句中汉语提示为“女演员”，此处应填actress。 29．If you always work hard，you will ________ (成功) in the end. 【答案】succeed 【详解】句意：如果你一直努力，最终就会成功。括号内的中文提示为“成功”，对应的动词是succeed，且助动词will后面接动词原形。 30．Let’s buy some ________ (草莓) to make a birthday cake for Mum. 【答案】strawberries 【详解】句意：我们买些草莓给妈妈做生日蛋糕吧。 句中“some”后接可数名词时，需使用复数形式；“草莓”对应的英文单词为“strawberry”，它是以“辅音字母+y”结尾的可数名词，变复数时需将y变为i，再加-es，故填strawberries。 二、根据首字母写单词。（30道） 31．We have a________ cleaned the classroom. 【答案】already/lready 【详解】句意：我们已经打扫了教室。句中“have cleaned”为现在完成时结构，空格处需填一个副词修饰动词“cleaned”，表示动作发生的时间或频率。首字母“a”提示“already”意为“已经”，常用于现在完成时肯定句中，表示动作已完成。故填already。 32．China won 40 gold medals in total (总共) at the 2024 Paris O________. 【答案】Olympics/lympics 【详解】句意：中国在2024年巴黎奥运会上总共赢得了40枚金牌。结合首字母及“China won 40 gold medals in total (总共)”可知，此处指Paris Olympics“巴黎奥运会”，专有名词。 33．There is n________ wrong with this clock. It works well. 【答案】nothing/othing 【详解】句意：这个钟没有毛病。它运行良好。所给首字母为n，结合句意“没有毛病”可知，需要填入一个表示“没有什么”的不定代词，英文单词nothing符合语境。 34．I didn’t go to the movie. I________, I stayed at home and read a book. 【答案】Instead/nstead 【详解】句意：我没有去看电影，相反，我待在家里看书。空前句是替代关系，用副词instead“相反”，放在句首首字母大写，用来否定前文动作，引出实际发生的行为，在句中作状语，故填Instead。 35．He has a deep love for classic l________ and often reads works by Shakespeare. 【答案】literature/iterature 【详解】句意：他对经典文学有着深厚的热爱，并且经常阅读莎士比亚的作品。句中“classic”后应接名词，结合下文“reads works by Shakespeare”，莎士比亚是著名文学家，因此此处应填表示“文学”的名词literature。 36．It’s i________ to finish the work in ten minutes alone. 【答案】impossible/mpossible 【详解】句意：独自一人在十分钟内完成这项工作是不可能的。根据“to finish the work in ten minutes alone”和首字母提示，可知此处是指完成这项工作是不可能的，用形容词impossible“不可能的”作表语。句子是固定句型“It’s+形容词+to do sth.”，意为“做某事是……的”。 37．Don’t let fear h________ you back from your dream. 【答案】hold/old 【详解】句意：不要让恐惧阻碍你追逐梦想。结合首字母提示以及“Don’t let fear…you back from your dream.”可知，此处指“阻碍你追逐梦想”，hold back“阻碍”，动词短语；let sb/sth do sth“让……做某事”，故填hold。 38．Carol is my best friend because she t________ cares about me. 【答案】truly/ruly 【详解】句意：卡罗尔是我最好的朋友，因为她真的很关心我。结合首字母“t”和语境，此处需要副词修饰动词短语“cares about”，“truly”（意为“真正地、真诚地”）符合语义及语法要求。 39．A________ I exercise every day, I am still heavy. 【答案】Although/lthough 【详解】句意：虽然我每天锻炼，但我还是很重。根据句子逻辑关系可知，前后两句为转折让步关系，结合首字母“A”提示，此处应填引导让步状语从句的连词“Although”，意为“虽然，尽管”，句首单词首字母需大写。 40．I s________ it will rain tomorrow, so I’ll take an umbrella. 【答案】suppose/uppose 【详解】句意：我认为明天会下雨，所以要带一把伞。从首字母s和句子语境来看，suppose是最贴合的词，表示“推测、认为”。时态是一般现在时，主语是第一人称，谓语动词用其原形。 41．Tom s________ to practising basketball every afternoon, so he made great progress. 【答案】stuck/tuck 【详解】句意：汤姆每天下午坚持练习篮球，所以他取得了很大进步。句中“so he made great progress”提示前面的动作是持续的，结合首字母“s”及“to practising”的结构，“stick to doing sth.”是固定搭配，意为“坚持做某事”。再根据“made”可知时态为一般过去时，stick的过去式是stuck。 42．The movie is so interesting that I have s________ it twice. 【答案】seen/een 【详解】句意：这部电影非常有趣，我已经看了两遍了。根据“The movie is so interesting that I have”以及首字母提示，此处指看过两遍这部电影，see“看”符合题意，设空处前是have，因此填过去分词seen，构成现在完成时。 43．If you want to work for the UN (联合国), s________ for jobs on the official websites of different UN organizations will help you. 【答案】searching/earching 【详解】句意：如果你想为联合国工作，在联合国不同组织的官方网站上搜索职位会对你有所帮助。空格处是主语部分，动名词短语作主语，根据首字母s提示，表示“搜索”的动词是search，其动名词形式为searching。 44．Mike has s________ in passing that difficult geography exam. 【答案】succeeded/ucceeded 【详解】句意：Mike 成功通过了那场很难的地理考试。根据首字母提示和“in passing that difficult geography exam”的语境可知，此处表示“成功做某事”。动词succeeded是 succeed的过去分词，与has构成现在完成时。故填succeeded。 45．A true friend r________ for your hand and touches your heart. 【答案】reaches/eaches 【详解】句意：一个真正的朋友会向你伸出援手，触动你的心灵。根据首字母提示和“for your hand”的搭配可知，此处表示伸手、伸出援手，reach意为“伸出”，时态是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用第三人称单数形式reaches。故填reaches。 46．Lisa wants to be an a________, and she is going to take acting lessons. 【答案】actress/ctress 【详解】句意：丽莎想成为一名女演员，她打算去上表演课。根据“she is going to take acting lessons”以及首字母提示可知，此处指成为一名女演员，actress“女演员”，可数名词，由an可知，此处使用名词单数。故填actress。 47．My English teacher always encourages me to speak English as much as possible. She says practice makes p________. 【答案】perfect/erfect 【详解】句意：我的英语老师总是鼓励我多讲英语。她说熟能生巧。“practice makes perfect”是固定谚语，意为“熟能生巧”，结合首字母p，perfect（完美的）符合语境，故填perfect。 48．The results of scientific studies can help you make w________ decisions. 【答案】wise/ise 【详解】句意：科学研究的结果可以帮助你做出明智的决定。根据首字母“w”以及“The results of scientific studies can help you”的语境可知，这里需要一个表示“明智的”形容词，wise“明智的”符合首字母及语义要求。故填wise。 49．— Have you finished your homework? — No, I haven’t y________. 【答案】yet/et 【详解】句意：——你做完作业了吗？——不，我还没有。根据“Have you finished your homework?”及首字母提示可知，现在完成时否定回答常用“haven’t”加上“yet”，表示“还没有”，故填yet。 50．He has s________ lots of time doing research on how electricity works. 【答案】spent/pent 【详解】句意：他花费了很多时间研究电是如何工作的。根据“He has ... lots of time doing research on how electricity works.”及首字母提示可知，考查句型sb spend time doing sth“某人花费时间做某事”；根据“has”可知，句子是现在完成时，动词用过去分词形式spent。故填spent。 51．Scientists found that your b________ is more active when you are interested in something. 【答案】brain/rain 【详解】句意：科学家们发现，当你对某事感兴趣时，你的大脑会更加活跃。结合首字母提示及be动词is可知，此处应指对某事感兴趣时“大脑”会更加活跃，应用名词brain“大脑”的单数形式作从句中的主语。故填brain。 52．He spelt the words incorrectly. As a result, he didn’t p________ the exam. 【答案】pass/ass 【详解】句意：他拼错了单词。结果，他没有通过考试。根据句意及首字母，可以推断出所填单词应该为“通过pass”，助动词didn’t后面接动词原形。故填pass。 53．These facts correctly show that your ideas are correct. There’s no need to a________ anymore. 【答案】argue/rgue 【详解】句意：这些事实准确地表明你的想法是正确的。没必要再争论了。根据“These facts correctly show that your ideas are correct. There’s no need to ... anymore”及首字母提示可知，这里指这些事实准确地表明你的想法是正确的，没必要再“争论”了，用动词，argue“争论”，此处位于动词不定式to后，填原形。故填argue。 54．Zhu Ting says she will r________ whenever she is needed. 【答案】return/eturn 【详解】句意：朱婷说，无论何时需要她，她都会回来。根据句意和首字母可推断，此处表示“回来，返回”，return“返回”，动词；此处句子是一般将来时，will后用动词原形。故填return。 55．I was taking a shower in the b________ when the doorbell rang. 【答案】bathroom/athroom 【详解】句意：我正在浴室里淋浴，这时门铃响了。根据“I was taking a shower in the b...”可知，此处是指在浴室里淋浴。故填bathroom。 56．Do you know the h________ of Mount Qomolangma? Is it 8,848.86 metres high? 【答案】height/eight 【详解】句意：你知道珠穆朗玛峰的高度吗？它有8,848.86米高吗？根据“Is it 8,848.86 metres high?”以及首字母提示可知，此处指珠穆朗玛峰的高度，height“高度”，名词，符合语境。故填height。 57．She is a very good a________ in the women’s 100-meter race in China. 【答案】athlete/thlete 【详解】句意：她是中国女子100米赛跑中一位非常优秀的运动员。根据“in the women’s 100-meter race”和首字母提示可推知，此处表示“运动员”，athlete“运动员”，可数名词；根据“a”可知，此处应用名词单数形式。故填athlete。 58．The young man eats too much junk food. T________, he’s getting fatter and fatter. 【答案】(T)herefore 【详解】句意：这个年轻人吃了太多的垃圾食品。因此，他变得越来越胖。根据句子逻辑，“这个年轻人吃太多垃圾食品”和“他变得越来越胖”之间是因果关系，以字母“T”开头表示“因此”的单词是Therefore。故填(T)herefore。 59．I did n______ special last Saturday. I just cleaned my room and helped my mom cook dinner. 【答案】(n)othing 【详解】句意：我上星期六没有做特别的事情。我只是打扫了房间以及帮助妈妈做晚饭。根据“I did… special last Saturday”和“I just cleaned my room and helped my mom cook dinner”可知，此处表示“没有做特别的事情”，nothing“没有什么”，符合语境。故填(n)othing。 60．My grandpa always s______ to walking in the community every evening, he says it keeps him healthy. 【答案】(s)ticks 【详解】句意：我爷爷每天晚上都坚持在小区里散步，他说这样能让他保持健康。根据“My grandpa always…to walking in the community every evening, he says it keeps him healthy.”和所给首字母可知，此处是指坚持散步，stick to“坚持”，本句时态为一般现在时，主语为“My grandpa”，所以谓语动词使用第三人称单数形式。故填sticks。 三、用所给单词的适当形式填空。（30道） 61．The greatest inventions would be ________ (possible) without curiosity. 【答案】impossible 【详解】句意：如果没有好奇心，最伟大的发明将是不可能的。根据条件状语“without curiosity”（没有好奇心）可知，此处应表达否定含义，即发明是“不可能的”。括号内所给词possible意为“可能的”，其反义词需加否定前缀im-，变为impossible（不可能的），be动词后接形容词作表语。 62．Su wasn’t ________ (satisfy) with running in 10.16 seconds. 【答案】satisfied 【详解】句意：苏（炳添）对在10.16秒内跑完并不感到满意。空格位于be动词（wasn’t）之后，介词with之前，此处需要填入一个形容词作表语。固定短语“be satisfied with”意为“对……感到满意”。当形容人的感受时，通常使用动词的-ed 形式（过去分词作形容词）；当形容事物的性质时，通常使用-ing形式。本题主语是 Su（人），故填satisfied。 63．Over time, I have accepted my ________ (high). 【答案】height 【详解】句意：随着时间的推移，我已经接受了我的身高。high意为“高；高的”，是形容词或副词，my“我的”是形容词性物主代词，其后接名词，high的名词形式是height，意为“高度；身高”。 64．In this book, ________ (superman) always save people from danger. 【答案】supermen 【详解】句意：在这本书中，超人总是把人们从危险中解救出来。句中谓语动词save使用原形，说明主语是复数概念，superman为可数名词，其复数形式为不规则变化supermen。 65．It’s ________ (risk) for a baby to leave his mum. 【答案】risky 【详解】句意：婴儿离开妈妈是有风险的。所给词为risk“风险”，空格处需填入形容词作表语，表示“有风险的”，risk的形容词形式为risky。故填risky。 66．Tom’s parents are always ________ (satisfy) with his schoolwork. 【答案】satisfied 【详解】句意：汤姆的父母总是对他的学业感到满意。be satisfied with是固定搭配，意为“对……感到满意”。故填satisfied。 67．Su Bingtian ran the race in 10.16 ________ (second) in 2011. 【答案】seconds 【详解】句意：苏炳添在2011年跑出了10.16秒的比赛成绩。根据空前的数字可知，这里指他跑了10.16秒。10.16是复数数字，秒数需用复数。故填seconds。 68．If you keep practising, you will ________ (success) in improving your English. 【答案】succeed 【详解】句意：如果你坚持练习，你一定会在提升英语方面取得成功。本空缺少谓语，空处填一个动词。情态动词will后接动词原形，故填succeed。 69．Can you think of any differences between American English and ________ (Britain) English? 【答案】British 【详解】句意：你能想到美式英语和英式英语之间有什么区别吗？此处缺少形容词修饰后面的名词“English”，且与“American English”并列，填入名词Britain的形容词形式British，作定语。 70．I ________ (have) this bike for five years. 【答案】have had 【详解】句意：这辆自行车我已经拥有五年了。句中“for five years”是表示一段持续时长的时间标志，提示动作从过去持续到现在，需使用现在完成时。现在完成时结构为“主语+have/has+动词过去分词”，本句主语为I，助动词用have；have表示“拥有”时，其过去分词形式为had。 71．They ________ (already/know) each other since primary school. 【答案】have already known 【详解】句意：他们从小学起就已经互相认识了。句中since primary school（自从小学）是现在完成时标志性时间状语，时态结构为have/has+动词过去分词；主语They是复数，助动词用have；know的过去分词为known；副词already（已经）需放在助动词与实义动词之间，应填have already known。 72．We ________ (not/see) each other for three years. 【答案】haven’t seen 【详解】句意：我们已经三年没有见过彼此了。时间标志词for three years（持续三年）是现在完成时的典型标志，结构为：have/has + 过去分词。主语We是复数，助动词用have；否定形式为have not（缩写haven’t）；see的过去分词是seen。 73．She ________ (never/be) to Beijing before. 【答案】has never been 【详解】句意：她以前从来没有去过北京。句中“before”是现在完成时的提示词，have/has been to表示“去过某地(现已返回)”；主语She是第三人称单数，助动词用has；频度副词never放在助动词has之后、过去分词been之前。 74．He ________ (secret) tried to help me at work. 【答案】secretly 【详解】句意：他暗中试图在工作上帮助我。所给词“secret”为名词，需变形为副词secretly修饰动词 tried，作状语。 75．These ________ (strawberry) look very fresh. I want to buy some for my grandparents. 【答案】strawberries 【详解】句意：这些草莓看起来很新鲜。我想给我的祖父母买一些。所给的词strawberry为可数名词，意为“草莓”。空格前有指示代词These（这些），后面需要接可数名词复数形式，strawberry的复数是strawberries，在句中作主语。 76．There are so many ________ (difference) between our school and theirs. 【答案】differences 【详解】句意：我们学校和他们学校之间有许多不同之处。many后必须接可数名词复数，difference的复数形式是differences。 77．His words ________ (satisfy) his wife, and they finally went outside together. 【答案】satisfied 【详解】句意：他的话让妻子满意了，他们最后一起出门了。并列连词and连接两个并列分句，后一分句动词went为一般过去时，时态保持一致，satisfy变为过去式satisfied。 78．To my surprise, Maddie ________ (paint) a red rose on her own face! 【答案】painted 【详解】句意：令我惊讶的是，Maddie在自己脸上画了一朵红玫瑰！句中“To my surprise”体现事情已经发生，动作发生在过去，应用一般过去时。paint的过去式直接加ed，故填painted。 79．The girl felt people ________ (secret) looking at her face. 【答案】secretly 【详解】句意：这个女孩感觉有人偷偷看着她的脸。句中空白处修饰动词looking，需用副词形式，secret的副词变化是直接在词尾加-ly，故填secretly。 80．Chris has always ________ (wear) glasses. 【答案】worn 【详解】句意：克里斯一直戴着眼镜。句中“has always”为现在完成时标志，结构是have/has+动词过去分词，wear的过去分词为worn，故填worn。 81．She has never ________ (worry) about her looks. 【答案】worried 【详解】句意：她从不为自己的外貌担忧。句中“has never”为现在完成时标志，结构是“have/has+动词过去分词”，worry的过去分词为worried，故填worried。 82．I ___________ (not tell) Maddie the whole story yet. 【答案】haven’t told 【详解】句意：我还没有把完整的故事告诉Maddie。句中yet是现在完成时的标志性副词，现在完成时的否定结构为“have/has+not+过去分词”，主语是I，助动词用have，tell的过去分词是told，故填haven’t told。 83．I ________ (always, be) the tallest student in my class. (现在完成时填空) 【答案】have always been 【详解】句意：我一直都是班上最高的学生。主语是“I”，现在完成时的谓语结构用“助动词have+动词的过去分词”，be的过去分词是不规则变化been；频度副词always在现在完成时中，需要放在助动词之后、过去分词之前，因此正确形式为have always been。 84．The student shared his snacks and others also shared ________ (their). 【答案】theirs 【详解】句意：这名学生分享了自己的零食，其他人也拿出了他们的（零食）分享。括号内their是形容词性物主代词，后面必须搭配名词； 本空后面没有名词，需要用名词性物主代词theirs，等同于their snacks。 85．You shouldn’t follow others ________ (blind) without thinking for yourself. 【答案】blindly 【详解】句意：你不应该不假思索地盲目追随他人。此处修饰动词follow“追随”，须用副词，blind的副词形式是blindly，意为“盲目地”。 86．She is a ________ (succeed) runner. 【答案】successful 【详解】句意：她是一名成功的赛跑运动员。空格后是名词runner，需要形容词作定语修饰名词，succeed形容词形式是successful。 87．The athlete ________ (clock) 11 seconds yesterday. 【答案】clocked 【详解】句意：这位运动员昨天跑出11秒。clock意为“用秒表计时”，此处指“跑出……时间”，是动词。yesterday是过去的时间，动词clock需要使用过去式。故填clocked。 88．They ________ (make) history in the sports meeting last year. 【答案】made 【详解】句意：他们在去年的运动会上创造了历史。make意为“创造”，时间状语“last year”是一般过去时标志，谓语动词需使用过去式，make的过去式为made，故填made。 89．Nothing ________ (be) difficult if you put your heart into it. 【答案】is 【详解】句意：只要你全身心投入，没有什么事情是困难的。句子描述客观真理，用一般现在时，主语是不定代词Nothing，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式，be的第三人称单数为is。 90．She tried hard to hold back ________ (cry). 【答案】crying 【详解】句意：她努力忍住不哭。hold back (from) doing sth是固定搭配，from可以省略，后面动词使用动名词形式。cry的动名词形式为crying。 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 1 This is me . （三合一词汇专项练习） 目 录 一、根据汉语写单词。（30道） 1 二、根据首字母写单词。（30道） 2 三、用所给单词的适当形式填空。（30道） 3 一、根据汉语写单词。（30道） 1．The girl looked at herself in the ________ (镜子) and smiled. 2．It’s ________ (不可能的) to win a race without hard work. 3．I want to ________ (粘) the stamp (邮票) on the envelope (信封) with glue. 4．This is a great chance for you to become an ________ (卓越的) doctor. 5．Although the boy is young, he can count from ________ (零) to one hundred. 6．The Chinese table tennis player Fan Zhendong is our pride without ________ (怀疑). 7．Many people agree that shared joy is a ________ (双倍的) joy. 8．Nothing is impossible as long as you try and ________ (坚持) to it. 9．The boy’s eyes were full of ________ (恐惧) when he saw the big dog. 10．Su Bingtian ________ (创造) history in 2015. 11．Clouds came through the window and ________ (充满) my heart. 12．For the first time, I could look at my birthmark without quickly ___________ (把目光移开). 13．She always kept her hair long to ________ (遮盖) the birthmark. 14．I felt people secretly looking at my ________ (脸). 15．The ________ (形状) of her birthmark was truly like a flower. 16．Everyone has something ________ (特别的) and different. 17．I ________ (讨厌) getting up early at weekends. 18．— I can’t ________ (伸手够) the book. Could you help me? — OK. 19．When I got home, I ________ (冲) to the bathroom. 20．The subway was so ________ (拥挤) that I could hardly move during the morning rush hour. 21．She hurt ________ (她自己) when playing sports yesterday. 22．Everyone has some ________ (不同之处) from others. 23．She has already ________ (学会) to accept her shortcoming. 24．The s________ (形状) of the stone looks like a red rose. 25．There is a red ________ (胎记) on Sally’s left cheek. 26．To my ________ (惊讶), he finished such hard work alone. 27．She will make an ________ (杰出的) teacher in the future. 28．Zhou Xun is an excellent ________ (女演员). 29．If you always work hard，you will ________ (成功) in the end. 30．Let’s buy some ________ (草莓) to make a birthday cake for Mum. 二、根据首字母写单词。（30道） 31．We have a________ cleaned the classroom. 32．China won 40 gold medals in total (总共) at the 2024 Paris O________. 33．There is n________ wrong with this clock. It works well. 34．I didn’t go to the movie. I________, I stayed at home and read a book. 35．He has a deep love for classic l________ and often reads works by Shakespeare. 36．It’s i________ to finish the work in ten minutes alone. 37．Don’t let fear h________ you back from your dream. 38．Carol is my best friend because she t________ cares about me. 39．A________ I exercise every day, I am still heavy. 40．I s________ it will rain tomorrow, so I’ll take an umbrella. 41．Tom s________ to practising basketball every afternoon, so he made great progress. 42．The movie is so interesting that I have s________ it twice. 43．If you want to work for the UN (联合国), s________ for jobs on the official websites of different UN organizations will help you. 44．Mike has s________ in passing that difficult geography exam. 45．A true friend r________ for your hand and touches your heart. 46．Lisa wants to be an a________, and she is going to take acting lessons. 47．My English teacher always encourages me to speak English as much as possible. She says practice makes p________. 48．The results of scientific studies can help you make w________ decisions. 49．— Have you finished your homework? — No, I haven’t y________. 50．He has s________ lots of time doing research on how electricity works. 51．Scientists found that your b________ is more active when you are interested in something. 52．He spelt the words incorrectly. As a result, he didn’t p________ the exam. 53．These facts correctly show that your ideas are correct. There’s no need to a________ anymore. 54．Zhu Ting says she will r________ whenever she is needed. 55．I was taking a shower in the b________ when the doorbell rang. 56．Do you know the h________ of Mount Qomolangma? Is it 8,848.86 metres high? 57．She is a very good a________ in the women’s 100-meter race in China. 58．The young man eats too much junk food. T________, he’s getting fatter and fatter. 59．I did n______ special last Saturday. I just cleaned my room and helped my mom cook dinner. 60．My grandpa always s______ to walking in the community every evening, he says it keeps him healthy. 三、用所给单词的适当形式填空。（30道） 61．The greatest inventions would be ________ (possible) without curiosity. 62．Su wasn’t ________ (satisfy) with running in 10.16 seconds. 63．Over time, I have accepted my ________ (high). 64．In this book, ________ (superman) always save people from danger. 65．It’s ________ (risk) for a baby to leave his mum. 66．Tom’s parents are always ________ (satisfy) with his schoolwork. 67．Su Bingtian ran the race in 10.16 ________ (second) in 2011. 68．If you keep practising, you will ________ (success) in improving your English. 69．Can you think of any differences between American English and ________ (Britain) English? 70．I ________ (have) this bike for five years. 71．They ________ (already/know) each other since primary school. 72．We ________ (not/see) each other for three years. 73．She ________ (never/be) to Beijing before. 74．He ________ (secret) tried to help me at work. 75．These ________ (strawberry) look very fresh. I want to buy some for my grandparents. 76．There are so many ________ (difference) between our school and theirs. 77．His words ________ (satisfy) his wife, and they finally went outside together. 78．To my surprise, Maddie ________ (paint) a red rose on her own face! 79．The girl felt people ________ (secret) looking at her face. 80．Chris has always ________ (wear) glasses. 81．She has never ________ (worry) about her looks. 82．I ___________ (not tell) Maddie the whole story yet. 83．I ________ (always, be) the tallest student in my class. (现在完成时填空) 84．The student shared his snacks and others also shared ________ (their). 85．You shouldn’t follow others ________ (blind) without thinking for yourself. 86．She is a ________ (succeed) runner. 87．The athlete ________ (clock) 11 seconds yesterday. 88．They ________ (make) history in the sports meeting last year. 89．Nothing ________ (be) difficult if you put your heart into it. 90．She tried hard to hold back ________ (cry). 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $