内容正文:
克州2025-2026学年度第二学期期末质量监测试卷
五年级·英语
选出不同类的一项。
1. A. train B. buy C. ship
2. A. meeting room B. language lab C. all
3. A. wrong B. head C. face
4. A. play the guitar B. cousin C. play the violin
5. A. Ms B. Mr C. football
单项选择。
6. What are ______ doing? ( )
A. you B. he C. she
7. Mum is ______ clothes. ( )
A. washing B. wash C. washes
8. This is our ______. We often borrow books here. ( )
A. language lab B. library C. science lab
9. We ______ read in bed. ( )
A. should B. must C. shouldn’t
10. How ______ is it? (询问价钱) ( )
A. many B. much C. old
根据问句,选择答语。
A. It’s eighty yuan.
B. I want to buy a toy plane.
C. I have a toothache.
D. We have two.
E. I’m watching the games.
11. What are you doing? ( )
12. How much is it? ( )
13. Can I help you?( )
14. How many art lessons do you have in a week? ( )
15. What’s wrong with you? ( )
情景交际。
16. 你在医院就诊,医生会问你:_______ ( )
A. What are you doing? B. What’s wrong with you?
17. 你去商店买东西,售货员会对你说:______ ( )
A. Can I help you? B. I want a pair of shoes.
18. 你想知道那本书多少钱,应问:______ ( )
A. How much is it? B. How old are you?
19. 你给对方递东西时,应说:______ ( )
A. Here you are. B. Thank you.
20. 看到有人摘公园里的花,你会说:______ ( )
A. You can’t do housework. B. You mustn’t pick the flowers.
阅读短文,判断正误,正确的写“T”,错误的写“F”。
My name is Jim. There are many rules in my home. I must get up before 7:00. Because I can’t be late for class. I must make the bed every morning. I can’t watch TV on school nights. But on weekends (周末) I can watch movies and cartoons. That is my fun time. I must clean my room once a week (一周一次). Oh, if you come to my house, you can’t wear shoes or sit on my bed. Do you want to come to my house?
21. There are many rules in Jim’s home. ( )
22. Jim must get up before 8:00. ( )
23. Jim can’t watch TV on school nights. ( )
24. Jim must clean his room once a week. ( )
25. If you come to Jim’s house, you can wear shoes or sit on his bed. ( )
26. 书面表达。
假如你现在是一个小导游,请你根据提示,写一篇介绍你的学校的作文。要求语言流畅,正确使用标点,不少于5句话。
library, borrow books, meeting room, have meetings, music club, play the piano, art club, draw pictures, science lab, science lessons, language lab, English lessons
Welcome to our school. ___________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________
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克州2025-2026学年度第二学期期末质量监测试卷
五年级·英语
选出不同类的一项。
1. A. train B. buy C. ship
2. A. meeting room B. language lab C. all
3. A. wrong B. head C. face
4. A. play the guitar B. cousin C. play the violin
5. A. Ms B. Mr C. football
【答案】1. B 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. C
【解析】
【1题详解】
train火车,ship船,都是名词;buy买,是动词。
【2题详解】
meeting room会议室,language lab语言实验室,都是名词词组;all全部,是代词。
【3题详解】
wrong错误的,是形容词;head头,face脸,都是名词。
【4题详解】
play the guitar弹吉他,play the violin拉小提琴,都是动词短语;cousin同辈表亲,是名词。
【5题详解】
Ms女士,Mr先生,都是称呼;football足球,是球类。
单项选择。
6. What are ______ doing? ( )
A. you B. he C. she
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:你(们)正在做什么?句中be动词为are,只能和第二人称you搭配使用,符合句子语法结构。
7. Mum is ______ clothes. ( )
A. washing B. wash C. washes
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:妈妈正在洗衣服。空处填动词的现在分词washing,与is构成现在进行时。
8. This is our ______. We often borrow books here. ( )
A. language lab B. library C. science lab
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:这是我们的______。我们经常在这里借书。language lab语言实验室,library图书馆,science lab科学实验室,后一句说借书,可知是图书馆。
9. We ______ read in bed. ( )
A. should B. must C. shouldn’t
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:我们______在床上看书。should应该,must必须,shouldn’t不应该,根据生活常识,在床上看书对眼睛有害,是不应该做的行为。
10. How ______ is it? (询问价钱) ( )
A. many B. much C. old
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:它多少钱?how many多少,how much多少/多少钱,how old多大,根据提示可知问价钱。
根据问句,选择答语。
A. It’s eighty yuan.
B. I want to buy a toy plane.
C. I have a toothache.
D. We have two.
E. I’m watching the games.
11. What are you doing? ( )
12. How much is it? ( )
13. Can I help you?( )
14. How many art lessons do you have in a week? ( )
15. What’s wrong with you? ( )
【答案】11. E 12. A
13. B 14. D
15. C
【解析】
【11题详解】
句意:你正在做什么?答语回答正在做的事情,选项E“我正在看比赛。”句子匹配。
【12题详解】
句意:多少钱?答语回答价钱,选项A“八十元。”句子匹配。
【13题详解】
句意:我能帮助你吗?答语回答需求,选项B“我想买一架玩具飞机。”句子匹配。
【14题详解】
句意:你们一周有多少节美术课?答语回答数量,选项D“我们有两节。”句子匹配。
【15题详解】
句意:你怎么了?答语回答身体情况,选项C“我牙疼。”句子匹配。
情景交际。
16. 你在医院就诊,医生会问你:_______ ( )
A. What are you doing? B. What’s wrong with you?
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】本题考查情景交际。A你在做什么?B你怎么了?根据题目可知B选项符合语境,故选B。
17. 你去商店买东西,售货员会对你说:______ ( )
A. Can I help you? B. I want a pair of shoes.
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】选项A我能帮助你吗?选项B我想要一双鞋。根据题干语境,可知售货员应该是提供帮助。
18. 你想知道那本书多少钱,应问:______ ( )
A. How much is it? B. How old are you?
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】选项A多少钱?选项B你多大了?题干想问价钱。
19. 你给对方递东西时,应说:______ ( )
A. Here you are. B. Thank you.
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】选项A给你。选项B谢谢。题干说给对方递东西。
20. 看到有人摘公园里的花,你会说:______ ( )
A. You can’t do housework. B. You mustn’t pick the flowers.
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】选项A你不能做家务。选项B你不能摘花。根据题干语境,可知应说不能摘花。
阅读短文,判断正误,正确的写“T”,错误的写“F”。
My name is Jim. There are many rules in my home. I must get up before 7:00. Because I can’t be late for class. I must make the bed every morning. I can’t watch TV on school nights. But on weekends (周末) I can watch movies and cartoons. That is my fun time. I must clean my room once a week (一周一次). Oh, if you come to my house, you can’t wear shoes or sit on my bed. Do you want to come to my house?
21. There are many rules in Jim’s home. ( )
22. Jim must get up before 8:00. ( )
23. Jim can’t watch TV on school nights. ( )
24. Jim must clean his room once a week. ( )
25. If you come to Jim’s house, you can wear shoes or sit on his bed. ( )
【答案】21. T 22. F
23. T 24. T
25. F
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了吉姆家里的许多规矩。
【21题详解】
句意:句意:吉姆家有很多规矩。根据文章原句“There are many rules in my home.”可知吉姆家有很多规矩,故该句表述正确。
【22题详解】
句意:吉姆必须在8点前起床。根据文章原句“I must get up before 7:00.”可知吉姆必须在7点前起床,而不是8点前,故该句表述错误。
【23题详解】
句意:吉姆在上学日的晚上不能看电视。根据文章原句“I can’t watch TV on school nights.”可知吉姆在上学日的晚上不能看电视,故该句表述正确。
【24题详解】
句意:吉姆必须一周打扫一次他的房间。根据文章原句“I must clean my room once a week.”可知吉姆必须一周打扫一次房间,故该句表述正确。
【25题详解】
意:如果你来吉姆家,你可以穿鞋或者坐在他的床上。根据文章原句“Oh, if you come to my house, you can’t wear shoes or sit on my bed.”可知去吉姆家不能穿鞋,也不能坐在他的床上,故该句表述错误。
26. 书面表达。
假如你现在是一个小导游,请你根据提示,写一篇介绍你的学校的作文。要求语言流畅,正确使用标点,不少于5句话。
library, borrow books, meeting room, have meetings, music club, play the piano, art club, draw pictures, science lab, science lessons, language lab, English lessons
Welcome to our school. ___________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】范文:
Welcome to our school. Let me show you around. This is our library. We can borrow books here. That is the meeting room. Teachers often have meetings in it. We have a music club. We can play the piano there. Look at the art club. We draw pictures in our free time. We also have a science lab for science lessons and a language lab for English lessons. Our school is great, and we all love it very much.
【解析】
【详解】1. 题干解读:注意文章为一般现在时态。
2. 参考词汇与句型:
参考单词:library图书馆,borrow books借书,meeting room会议室,have meetings开会,music club音乐俱乐部,play the piano弹钢琴,art club美术俱乐部,draw pictures画画,science lab科学实验室,language lab语言实验室
参考句型:This is …; We can …;That is …; Teachers often …;We have ...;We also ...;Our school is ...
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