内容正文:
冀教版(新)七年级上册Unit 4lesson 6“Chinese and English names”
课后练习题
建议完成时间:30分钟
一、核心单词(根据汉语或首字母提示写出单词)
1. 包括;包含 (v.) ________
2. 古代的;古老的 (adj.) ________
3. 村庄 (n.) ________
4. 州;国家 (n.) ________
5. 官方的;正式的 (adj.) ________
6. 职位;位置 (n.) ________
7. 乡镇 (n.) ________
8. 敬意;尊敬 (n./v.) ________
9. 目的;意图 (n.) ________
10. 黑色的 (adj.) ________
11. 棕色的 (adj.) ________
12. 声音 (n.) ________
13. 歌手 (n.) ________
14. 勇敢的 (adj.) ________
15. 美丽的 (adj.) ________
16. 顺序;命令 (n.) ________
17. 姓氏 (n.) ________
18. 名字 (n.) ________
19. 家族;家庭 (n.) ________
20. 希望 (n./v.) ________
二、词形变化
1. include (名词,包含) ________
2. ancient (反义词) ________
3. official (副词) ________
4. honour (形容词,光荣的) ________
5. purpose (复数) ________
6. dark (反义词) ________
7. voice (动词,表达) ________
8. sing (名词,歌手) ________
9. brave (名词,勇敢) ________
10. beauty (形容词) ________
11. differ (形容词,不同的) ________
三、核心短语(写出下列短语的英文)
1. 追溯到 ________
2. 官方职位 ________
3. 为了……目的 ________
4. 表达对家人的敬意 ________
5. 深色头发 ________
6. 好嗓子 ________
7. 承载家庭的希望 ________
8. 与……不同 ________
9. 居住在有树木和植物的地方 ________
10. 来自于 ________
四、根据提示完成单词(根据句意和首字母或汉语提示补全单词)
1. A Chinese name i________ a family name and a given name.
2. Most family names d________ back to a________ times.
3. They are usually from the names of a v________, a s________, or an o________ p________.
4. English names also have two parts: given names and f________ names.
5. The o________ is “given name(s) + family name”.
6. People have second or third given names to h________ a family member.
7. English family names are from where the family l________, the way they looked, or the kind of work they did.
8. A family living with many trees might take the name G________.
9. A person who had a good v________ was named S________.
10. A given name carries the h________ of a family for a baby.
11. “Yong” in Chinese and “Andy” in English both mean “b________”.
五、用所给词的适当形式填空
1. A Chinese name ________ (include) a family name and a given name.
2. Most family names date back to ________ (ancient) times.
3. Qi comes from the state ________ (name) Qi.
4. English names also have two parts: given ________ (name) and family names.
5. Different from Chinese names, the order ________ (be) “given name(s) + family name”.
6. People have second or third given names to honour a family member or for other ________ (purpose).
7. English family names are usually from where the family ________ (live).
8. If they had dark hair, they ________ (call) the Blacks or the Browns.
9. A person who had a good voice ________ (name) Singer.
10. “Yong” in Chinese and “Andy” in English both ________ (mean) “brave”.
六、从方框中选择词并用其适当形式填空
include ancient village state official position order honour purpose dark voice singer brave beautiful hope
1. The price ________ tax.
2. The Great Wall is an ________ structure.
3. He lives in a small ________.
4. He works for the ________ government.
5. She holds a high ________ in the company.
6. The names are in alphabetical ________.
7. We held a party in ________ of our teacher.
8. The ________ of the meeting is to discuss the plan.
9. She has ________ hair and brown eyes.
10. She has a good ________.
11. She is a famous ________.
12. Be ________! Don't be afraid.
13. What a ________ sunset!
14. I ________ you can do it well.
七、根据汉语意思完成句子(每空一词)
1. 中文名字包含姓和名。
A Chinese name ________ a ________ name and a ________ name.
2. 大多数姓氏可以追溯到古代。
Most ________ names ________ ________ to ancient times.
3. 它们通常来源于村庄、州或官方职位的名称。
They are usually from the names of a ________, a ________, or an ________ ________.
4. 英文名字也有两部分:名和姓。
English names also have two ________: ________ names and ________ names.
5. 与中文名字不同,顺序是“名+姓”。
________ from Chinese names, the ________ is “given name(s) + family name”.
6. 有时人们会有第二或第三个名字来纪念家人。
Sometimes people have second or third given names to ________ a family member.
7. 英文姓氏通常来源于家庭居住地、外貌或从事的工作。
English family names are usually from ________ the family ________, the ________ they looked, or the kind of ________ they did.
8. 一个住在有很多树木和植物的地方的家庭可能会取“Green”这个姓。
A family living with many trees and plants might take the name ________.
9. 如果他们有深色头发,他们就被称为“布莱克”或“布朗”。
If they had ________ hair, they ________ called the Blacks or the Browns.
10. 一个有好嗓子的人被命名为“Singer”。
A person who had a good ________ ________ named Singer.
11. 无论中文还是英文,名字都承载着一个家庭对一个婴儿的希望。
A given name, ________ in Chinese ________ in English, carries the ________ of a family for a baby.
12. “勇”和“Andy”都意味着“勇敢”。
“Yong” and “Andy” both ________ “brave”.
13. “丽”和“Lily”都意味着“美丽”。
“Li” and “Lily” both ________ “beautiful”.
参考答案
一、核心单词
1. include
2. ancient
3. village
4. state
5. official
6. position
7. township
8. honour
9. purpose
10. black
11. brown
12. voice
13. singer
14. brave
15. beautiful
16. order
17. family name
18. given name
19. family
20. hope
二、词形变化
1. inclusion
2. modern
3. officially
4. honourable
5. purposes
6. light / fair
7. voice
8. singer
9. bravery
10. beautiful
11. different
三、核心短语
1. date back to
2. an official position
3. for... purposes
4. honour a family member
5. dark hair
6. a good voice
7. carry the hope of a family
8. be different from
9. live with many trees and plants
10. come from
四、根据提示完成单词
1. includes
2. date, ancient
3. village, state, official, position
4. family
5. order
6. honour
7. lived
8. Green
9. voice, Singer
10. hope
11. brave
五、用所给词的适当形式填空
1. includes
2. ancient
3. name
4. names
5. is
6. purposes
7. lived
8. were called
9. was named
10. mean
六、选词填空
1. includes
2. ancient
3. village
4. official
5. position
6. order
7. honour
8. purpose
9. dark
10. voice
11. singer
12. brave
13. beautiful
14. hope
七、根据汉语意思完成句子
1. includes, family, given
2. family, date back
3. village, state, official position
4. parts, given, family
5. Different, order
6. honour
7. where, lived, way, work
8. Green
9. dark, were
10. voice, was
11. either, or, hope
12. mean
13. mean
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